内容正文:
新教材七年级上册人称代词物主代词专项练习题
一。主格与宾格:主格作主语位于句首: I, we, you, they, he, she, it
宾格做宾语位于动词或者介词后 me, us, you, them, him, her, it
I. 用适当的主格与宾格填空:
1. She is my sister. I often play with her. (she/her)
2. There is a cat on the chair. It is my good friend. (its)
3. I can sing in the room. My mother give me a piano. (I/me)
4. I have a good friend. He is also my classmate. (he/him)
5. My parents are all teachers. They are very friendly. The students all like them (them/they)
二。形容词性物主代词 (简称形物代) 与名词性物主代词 (简称名物代):
(翻译:的)
形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,需要 + 名词才能使用:
my, our, your, their, his, her, its
名词性物主代词相当于名词;可以单独使用,可以位于动词前做主语也可以单独位于句尾做宾语: (名物代 = 形物代 + 名词)
mine, ours, yours, theirs, his, hers, its
I. 用适当的形物代与名物代填空:
6. I can see a lot of erasers on the desk. They are mine. (my/mine/I)
7. The hat is my brother's. (my/mine) The jacket is also his. (he/his/him)
8. Mike is his classmate. He is good at English. (he/his/him)
9. Kate is a funny girl. Her favorite color is red. (her/hers/she)
10. There is a red flag on our sports field. (our/ours/us)
11. These are not your sheep. Yours are over there. (your/yours/you)
12. Tony can't find his pen. Is it his? (he/his)
13. Sam has a dog. Its color is white and black. (it/its)
14. Lily is a friend of ours. We help her with her English. (our/her/she/ours)
15. These books aren't theirs. Their books are in the classroom. (their/theirs/they)
三、I. 选择适当的人称代词和物主代词填空: (人称代词混合练习)
16. The food is delicious. We all like it very much. (its, it, them)
17. (We, Us, Our, Ours) Our English teacher is Mrs. Miller.
We all like her (she, her, hers).
18. (I, Me, My, Mine) I can't speak English.
Can you help me (I, me, my, mine)?
19. We can't dance in the classroom. (we, us, our, ours)?
20. These are his houses. The white one is his favorite. (he, him, his)
II. 用所给的人称代词适当形式填空:
21. This isn't her eraser. Hers is green. (she)
22. These are your books, Tom. Put them in the desk, please. (they)
23. Your glasses are on the table. (you)
24. Helen, is that your ruler? Yes, it's. (you)
25. They want to be teachers. (they)
26. It's Jane's schoolbag. Give it to her. (she)
27. Is this pencil-box yours? No, my pencil-box is very new. (you)
28. Let me (I) help you with your English. (you)
29. He is a boy. His name is Jack. Jack's friends like him very much. (he)
30. My sister is in her room. She is a doctor. (she)
31. Jane is my classmate. Her mother is a nurse. (she)
32. They are in the classroom. Their classroom is big. (they)
33. My father and mother are teachers. Their work in No. 11 middle school. (them)
34. Ella and I are in the same school. We go to school together. (us)
35. My parents love me very much (I). I love them very much, too. (they)
36. My book is blue. Yours (you) is red.
37. These books are mine (I), and those are yours (you).
38. My ruler is green. Yours is blue. (you)
39. Can you give me your book? (I)
40. It's time for them (they) to go home.
41. Mr. Brown often tells us (we) some stories.
42. These are not your desks. They are ours (our).
43. This is not my shirt. It's hers (her)
44. —Whose pencil is this? —It's mine (I).
45. She is my (I) classmate.
46. —Are these their (they) bags?
—No, they aren't theirs (their). They are ours (we).
初中代词
数
人称代词(谁)
物主代词(谁的)
反身代词(谁自己)
指示代词
主格
宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
self 自己
单数
I 我
me 我
my 我的
mine 我的
myself 我自己
this 这个
that 那个
you 你
you 你
your 你的
yours 你的
yourself 你自己
he 他
him 他
his 他的
his 他的
himself 他自己
she 她
her 她
her 她的
hers 她的
herself 她自己
it 它
it 它
its 它的
its 它的
itself 它自己
复数
we 我们
us 我们
our 我们的
ours 我们的
ourselves 我们自己
these 这些
those 那些
you 你们
you 你们
your 你们的
yours 你们的
yourselves 你们自己
they 他们
them 他们
their 他们的
theirs 他们的
themselves 他们自己
【做题方法】
1. 判断句子中缺 “谁” 或者 “谁的”。
若缺 “谁”, 则填人称代词;若缺 “谁的”, 则填物主代词。
2. 人称代词分为主格和宾格,关键找【动词】, 动词前用主格,动词 / 介词后用宾格
3. 物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,关键找【名词】, 后有名词用形物代;后无名词用名物代。(简称有名则形,无名则名)
4. 名词性物主代词 = 形容词性物主代词 + 名词
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