山东省济南市莱芜区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期中考试七年级 英语试题 （本试卷共12页, 满分150分, 考试用时120分钟. ） 注意事项: 1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号, 回答非选择题时, : 用. 0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效 3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节, 满分30分） 第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. She goes shopping. B. I will be happy. C. He goes to Jinan. 2. A. Do you like reading? B. Did he stay up late? C. Are you going there? 3. A. Please sit down. B. Just be on time. C. Let's have a party. 4. A. She can't play chess. B. He won't forget it. C. My sister isn't sleeping. 5. A. What's the matter? B. How was the weather? C. How often do you exercise? 第二节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 在录音中, 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. How did John go to the museum yesterday? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 7. What is Tom going to do on Saturday? A. Go bike riding. B. Hang out with his friends. C. Visit his grandparents. 8. Why does Tony like singing? A. Because it makes him brave. B. Because it makes him relaxed. C. Because it can show the beautiful world better. 9. What will Jill bring to the party? A. Some fruits. B. A birthday cake. C. Some drinks. 10. Where will Lisa go for a holiday? A. To the Great Wall. B. To the beach. C. To the mountains. 第三节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 在录音中, 你将听到一段对话, 对话后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前, 你将有40秒钟的读题时间; 听完后, 你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What does Ben think will happen to jobs in the future? A. People will work longer hours. B. Robots will do most work. C. Factories will become bigger. 12. Where does Ben think most people will work in the future? A. In big factories. B. From home. C. In space. 13. What will be common in the future? A. Flying cars. B. Bikes. C. Trains. 14. What does Ben hope will happen in the future? A. There will be more trees. B. There will be more cars. C. There will be more computers. 15. What is Ben worried about if people don't save the earth? A. The weather will always be cold. B. Pollution will get worse. C. Robots won't work. 第四节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前, 你将有40秒钟的读题时间; 听完后, 你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. When is Lisa's birthday party? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Saturday. 17. Where can the party be if it rains? A. In the living room. B. In the garden. C. At school. 18. Why might Tom not come to the party? A. He has too much homework. B. He has a cold. C. He doesn't like parties. 19. What should Tom do if he still feels sick on Friday? A. Go to the party anyway. B. Go to the doctor. C. Stay at home and rest. 20. What will they NOT do at the party? A. Play games. B. Eat cakes. C. Watch a movie. 第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I am 15 years old. I am not sure what job I want to do when I am older, but I do know that I want to go to a university. I am going to study English, Italian and math in Grade 12 and then go to a good university to study languages. Maybe I will become a famous writer. I am 17 years old. I have a 16-year-old sister and her name is Lucy. I am going to be a doctor when I am older. I love to study and will try to go to a medical (医学的) school when I am 20. Before this, I am going to travel to Africa and volunteer (当志愿者) in hospitals. I know it will be difficult, but I will be strong and won’t get scared even if things get hard. I want to be the best! When I am older, I am going to travel more. I came to the UK from Italy when I was five and I will go back there when I’m 20. It will be 2 years from now. As I am going to travel, I will learn as many new languages as I can at school. I really want to learn Chinese and Russian, but the school doesn’t teach them now. However, the teachers say our school will start another four subjects next year! 1. What subjects will Tom study in Grade 12? A. English, French, and math. B. English, Italian, and math. C. Chinese, Russian, and math. D. English, Italian, and history. 2. What will Rose go to Africa to do? A. Travel around. B. Build a school. C. Learn languages. D. Volunteer in hospitals. 3. How old is David? A. 5. B. 18. C. 20. D. 22. 4. What can we know according to the passage? A. Tom is sure to be a writer in the future. B. Tom comes from a small village in England. C. Rose is a kind and brave girl who loves to help others. D. Tom and Rose are interested in studying languages. 5 Where is the passage probably from? A. A travel guide. B. A story book. C. A school magazine. D. A science magazine. B Hagai Otieno is from Mathare, a slum (贫民窟) in Kenya. When he was a child, he was afraid that he couldn’t go to school like his big brothers and sisters. His family was very poor. For the kids in the family, sometimes there was no money for school. Otieno said, “My family often has no money for even food.” Today, Otieno can wish more. His high school was over last year. He will go to a university in China later this year, thanks to the help of the Chinese government (政府). Two of Otieno’s classmates from high school also got the Chinese government’s help. They’re very happy. At the same time, they are all very thankful for the MCEDO Beijing School in Kenya. They all studied there before. People started the MCEDO Beijing School in Kenya in 2007 with the help of the Chinese government. Many Chinese people helped build classrooms and gave food, books, pencils and schoolbags to the students. The MCEDO Beijing School only had 200 students in the beginning. Now, it has a primary school with 370 students and a middle school with 156 students. Over 1,500 children from the slums studied in the schools there. Many of them are now at universities or start working to help their families. 6. Why was Hagai Otieno afraid when he was a child? A. He didn’t like school. B. His family was too poor to send him to school. C. He wanted to move to China. D. His brothers and sisters didn’t go to school. 7. How did Otieno get to study at a university in China? A. He won a competition. B. His family saved enough money. C. The Chinese government helped him. D. He worked hard and paid for it himself. 8. What did the MCEDO Beijing School give to the students? A. Only books and pencils. B. Classrooms, food and school things. C. Free flights to China. D. Jobs for their parents. 9. How did the MCEDO Beijing School change? A. It closed down because of no money. B. It started with 200 students and now has over 500. C. It stopped getting help from China. D. It only accepts students from rich families now. 10. What happened to many children who studied at the MCEDO Beijing School? A. They all moved to China. B. They stopped going to school. C. They forgot their education. D. They started working to help their families. C Sometimes, you may get invitations from your friends. However, you can’t accept all of them. That’s because you’re not available or you don’t want to go. But if you turn down invitations by just saying no, it will make your friends sad. In fact, you can reply in a nice and friendly way. Don’t wait. When you are sure that you’ll be unable to go, reply quickly. That is because they need some time to prepare. Be thankful. Always sincerely (真心实意地) thank them for inviting you. And let them know you are happy to receive the invitation. Be honest (实的). If you need to refuse, say sorry first. Don’t make up an excuse. It is much better to give true reasons why you can’t appear. Let them know that you already have other plans. That should be enough. Send something. You can send some gifts to the hosts. And remember to send them with cards. Also write down something such as “Wish I could be there.” And add that you look forward to seeing them soon. Your friends will be surprised and happy when they get the gifts. 11. If you refuse the invitation by just saying no, how will your friends feel? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Unhappy. D. Glad. 12. Why should you reply quickly when refusing an invitation? A. To avoid making the host angry. B. Because preparations take time. C. So your friend can invite someone else. D. To show you don't care about the event. 13. How can you make your refusal more polite? A. Send a small gift with a kind note. B. Promise to come next time. C Criticize (批评) their event plans. D. Ask them to change the date. 14. What is a good reason to give when refusing? A. “I don’t feel like going.” B. “I'll decide later.” C “Your event sounds boring.” D. “I already have other plans.” 15. What is the best title of this text? A. How to refuse some invitations? B. Why I can’t accept your invitations? C. Can you come to my party? D. Post about it on social media. D Scientists and inventors are creating surprising new technologies that will change our lives in ways we can’t even guess! The future will look very different from today, and many parts of daily life will become smarter, cleaner, and more exciting. Everything in our homes may work automatically. You could use your voice to turn on lights, control the TV, or even ask the kitchen to prepare a meal. Robots might clean the floors, wash dishes, or help cook dinner. Special windows could change color to keep the home cool in summer and warm in winter. When we step outside, transportation will be safer and faster. Cars might drive themselves! You could simply tell the car where to go, and it would take you there. Electric (电动的) planes might become common for short trips, reducing pollution. Some scientists even believe we will have flying cars! School and work will change too. Students might not always go to a physical school. Instead they could wear VR (virtual reality) glasses to join classes from home, seeing and talking to teachers and classmates in a digital classroom. There might be no offices as more people work online using computers. People will take better care of the earth. New energy will make the air cleaner. Scientists will find new ways to use everything well, so there will be less waste. Maybe we will even plant millions of trees with the help of robots! However, the future won’t be perfect. Some jobs will disappear because of robots, so people will need to learn new skills. The future will be exciting, but it depends on the choices we make today. What kind of future do you want to see? 16. What does the underlined word “automatically” mean? A. With human control. B. By itself without human help. C. Very slowly. D. In a dangerous way. 17. What is mentioned in the passage about self-driving cars? A. They will be cheaper to buy. B. They will only work in cities. C. They will make travel safer and faster. D. They will not need any energy. 18. What can we guess about future schools? A. Students will never see teachers. B. Students might study in real classrooms less often. C. All schools will close forever. D. Robots will teach all classes. 19. What is one way to help the environment in the future? A. New energy will make the air cleaner. B. People will stop using electricity. C. All cars will disappear. D. Factories will produce more waste. 20. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Robots will control the world. B. Flying cars will be the most important invention. C. Technology will stop developing soon. D. Everyone should help create a better future. 第二节阅读七选五（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Little John asked his grandfather how to become a successful man. Instead of answering directly, the grandfather taught him a lesson through two plants. ___21___ He let John help plant them. They planted one inside the house and the other outside. The grandfather asked John which plant would grow better. John thought the indoor plant would be safer, but the grandfather just smiled and said, “Let’s see.” ___22___ The indoor plant had grown into a small tree, but the outdoor one had become a big tree with many branches. John was surprised. ___23___ The grandfather said that facing challenges made the outdoor plant stronger. ___24___ If you always stay in comfort, you will never be successful. ___25___ Only by overcoming difficulties can you make your dream come true. A. Four years later, John came back and saw the plants again. B. The grandfather bought two small plants. C. He asked why the outdoor plant grew so well in the dangers. D. The grandfather told John that success needs hard work and patience. E. He then told John that life is full of surprises, and we should always be prepared. F. The lesson was clear: challenges help us grow stronger and more successful. G. And it was the same for people. 第三部分语言运用（共三节, 满分35分） 第一节补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Doctor: Good morning! What’s wrong with you? Lucy: ___26___ Doctor: When did you feel like this? Lucy: ___27___ Doctor: Let me take your temperature. Oh, you have a fever. Lucy: What should I do, doctor? Doctor: ___28___ Lucy: Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: ___29___ You should stay in bed for two days. Lucy: Should I take any medicine? Doctor: ___30___ And you will feel better soon. 26. A. I’m fine, thank you. B. I have a headache and a sore throat. C. I want to play basketball. D. My leg hurts. 27. A. Yesterday morning. B. Two weeks. C. Next Monday. D. I don’t know. 28. A. You should eat more ice cream B. You need to do more exercise. C. You should drink more water. D. You can go to school now. 29. A. Yes, of course. B. No, you shouldn’t. C. You can if you want. D. Maybe next week. 30. A. No, you don’t need any. B. Go outside and run. C. Eat more hamburgers. D. Yes, take this medicine three times a day. 第二节完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Next week, our class will go on a school trip to Mount Taishan. It’s one ___31___ the Five Great Mountains in China. Mount Taishan is famous for ___32___ wonderful natural views, springs, trees, birds and ___33___. When the sun rises or sets, the sky over the mountain turns orange and the clouds turn pink and red. The top of the mountain is a wonderful ___34___ to enjoy the views. Lots of ___35___ climb Mount Taishan each year for the views. It will be an exciting trip. The weather reporter ___36___ it will be sunny that day, so we won’t need to bring umbrellas. Our teacher told us that Mount Taishan is ___37___ than the mountains near our school. “___38___ you climb to the top,” she said, “you will see the most beautiful sunrise.” I’m ___39___ to hear that. We will take the cable car ___40___ the mountain because it’s the fastest way. On the way down, we will walk ___41___ to enjoy the beautiful views. I prepared my ___42___ yesterday evening. There were many things in it, some ___43___ clothes, because it will be cold on the top; some food and water, because it will be a long time to have the trip. And I will ___44___ my smart phone to take a lot of photos. My best friend Jack is bringing some snacks- his chocolate is always the most delicious in our class. This trip will be a wonderful ___45___. If the weather remains nice, we will have an unforgettable time! 31. A. on B. for C. of D. at 32. A. its B. her C. his D. my 33. A. flowers B. buildings C. persons D. shops 34. A. window B. time C. way D. place 35. A. students B. teachers C. visitors D. reporters 36. A. thinks B. says C. hears D. feels 37. A. longer B. better C. higher D. shorter 38. A. Before B. If C. Unless D. Although 39. A. lucky B. sorry C. unhappy D. glad 40. A. on B. to C. up D. through 41. A. slowly B. fast C. early D. well 42. A. house B. bag C. bookcase D. cup 43 A. warm B. cool C. smart D. new 44. A. break B. send C. bring D. take 45. A. experience B. road C. lesson D. discussion 第三节阅读填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Tuesday was a good day. The sun was high in the sky and the sky was very blue. Tom said goodbye to his parents and then took a bus to school for ____46____ exam. The exam was important to him. His parents wanted him ____47____ (get) a good grade and hoped that he would get into a good university. Suddenly, a lorry (货运汽车) ____48____ (stop) in front of the bus. Although the bus driver tried his best to stop, the bus still went into the lorry. There was a terrible noise. ____49____ (Luck), no one was hurt in the accident. Tom got off the bus. He felt a little ____50____ (worry). “What should I do if I can’t get to the exam on time?” He said to ____51____ (he). A policeman saw Tom and asked him whether (是否) he was OK. Tom told the policeman that he would take a very important exam at 9:00 a.m. and now it was already 8:40 a.m. The policeman picked up his phone ____52____ asked a police car to come at once. When it arrived, he asked the driver to take Tom to school as fast as he could. Tom arrived at school five minutes before the exam started. So Tom ____53____ (be) able to take the exam on time. There will be many ____54____ (event) in Tom’s life in the future, but this will be the most unforgettable one. Tom _____55_____ (remember) it forever. 第四部分写作（共两节, 满分35分） 第一节情境运用（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: ________________________________. 57. A: ________________________________? B: There will be more trees. 58. A: ________________________________? B: Sorry, I can’t. 59. A: If it rains this weekend, what will you do? B: ________________________________. 60. A: What’s the matter with Jack? B: ________________________________. 第二节作文（满分 25分） 61. 本学期已过半, 作为初中生的你, 可能遇到了一些烦恼, 你们学校英语社团正在举办"成长日志”征文活动。请你写一篇短文, 反思自己遇到的困难, 并制定接下来的改进计划。 烦恼 课业压力 与朋友和家人的关系 身体健康 …… 改进计划 …… 注意: 1. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名; 2. 字数100词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期中考试七年级 英语试题 （本试卷共12页, 满分150分, 考试用时120分钟. ） 注意事项: 1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号, 回答非选择题时, : 用. 0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效 3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节, 满分30分） 第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. She goes shopping. B. I will be happy. C. He goes to Jinan. 2. A. Do you like reading? B. Did he stay up late? C. Are you going there? 3. A. Please sit down. B. Just be on time. C. Let's have a party. 4. A. She can't play chess. B. He won't forget it. C. My sister isn't sleeping. 5. A. What's the matter? B. How was the weather? C. How often do you exercise? 第二节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 在录音中, 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. How did John go to the museum yesterday? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 7. What is Tom going to do on Saturday? A. Go bike riding. B. Hang out with his friends. C. Visit his grandparents. 8. Why does Tony like singing? A. Because it makes him brave. B. Because it makes him relaxed. C Because it can show the beautiful world better. 9. What will Jill bring to the party? A. Some fruits. B. A birthday cake. C. Some drinks. 10. Where will Lisa go for a holiday? A. To the Great Wall. B. To the beach. C. To the mountains. 第三节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 在录音中, 你将听到一段对话, 对话后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前, 你将有40秒钟的读题时间; 听完后, 你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What does Ben think will happen to jobs in the future? A. People will work longer hours. B. Robots will do most work. C. Factories will become bigger. 12. Where does Ben think most people will work in the future? A. In big factories. B. From home. C. In space. 13. What will be common in the future? A. Flying cars. B. Bikes. C. Trains. 14. What does Ben hope will happen in the future? A. There will be more trees. B. There will be more cars. C. There will be more computers. 15. What is Ben worried about if people don't save the earth? A. The weather will always be cold. B. Pollution will get worse. C. Robots won't work. 第四节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前, 你将有40秒钟的读题时间; 听完后, 你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. When is Lisa's birthday party? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Saturday. 17. Where can the party be if it rains? A. In the living room. B. In the garden. C. At school. 18. Why might Tom not come to the party? A. He has too much homework. B. He has a cold. C. He doesn't like parties. 19. What should Tom do if he still feels sick on Friday? A. Go to the party anyway. B. Go to the doctor. C. Stay at home and rest. 20. What will they NOT do at the party? A. Play games. B. Eat cakes. C. Watch a movie. 第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. A D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 第二节阅读七选五（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. G 25. F 第三部分语言运用（共三节, 满分35分） 第一节补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 第二节完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 【31~45题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 第三节阅读填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. an 47. to get 48. stopped 49. Luckily 50. worried 51. himself 52. and 53. was 54. events 55. will remember 第四部分写作（共两节, 满分35分） 第一节情境运用（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. I want to be a driver when I grow up. 57. What will the future be like? /What will it be like in the future? 58. Can you come to my/ the (birthday) party? 59. If it rains this weekend, I will (stay at home and) do my homework/prepare for an exam/study for an exam。 60. He has a stomachache. 第二节作文（满分 25分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 The first half of this semester has passed. As a seventh-grade student, I’ve encountered some troubles. There’s heavy academic pressure with many subjects. I often stay up late, feeling tired. My relationships with friends and family aren’t good. I argue with friends and don’t communicate much with parents. Also, I lack exercise and often feel weak. For the next half, I’ll make a study schedule. I’ll communicate more with others and exercise for at least half an hour daily. I believe I can overcome these difficulties. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$