内容正文:
数
与
计
字
算
目录
数字与计算
01
02
数字与计算的听力技巧
03
数字与计算练习一
04
数字与计算高考真题分析
从人口数量、价格、速度、高度、产量、时刻、年代、日期到比例、温度、银行账号、电话号码,生活中充满了数字,正因为如此,数字与计算在英语听力教学中占有相当的比重。
数字与计算
一、 注意区分teen 音与ty音,一般含有teen音的单词中teen音要重读,-teen”中的元音为长元音[ti:n]发音长而清晰且“-ty”中的元音为短元音[ti],发音短而急促
含有ty音的 ty不重读。
二 、一些特殊的常用数字的表达
dozen 12 score 20 decade 10 years
century 100 years fortnight 14 days
half 1/2 quarter 1/4
数字与计算听力技巧
Text 3
W: We’d better be going now, or we’ll be late for
the train.
M: No rush. It’s 8:30 now. We still have two hours.
3. When does the train leave?
A. At 6:30.
B. At 8:30.
C. At 10:30.
【解析】事实细节题。简单的数字推算。根据男士的话“It’s 8:30 now. We still have two hours.”可知,现在是八点半,他们还有两个小时,从而计算出火车是十点半发车,故选C。
数字与计算高考真题分析
数字与计算高考真题分析
Text 3
W: David, have you saved enough for the car?
M: I have $20,000 now, and the car costs $25,000.
My parents said they would like to help, but I don’t
want to use their money.
3. How much more does David need for the car?
A. $5,000. B. $20,000. C. $25,000.
答案为A。此题是简单的数字计算题。男士买车需要25000美金,他现在有20000美金,还差5000美金。因此可知,他再有5000美金,就可以买到车。故选A。
数字与计算高考真题分析
Text 1
W: What time is your train leaving?
M: It leaves at ten. I’ve got fifty minutes left.
W: You’d better hurry, or you won’t be able to catch it.
1. What time is it now?
A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00.
时间数字计算题,根据男士的话,火车10点发车,距离开车还有50分钟,可知现在是9:10. 答案选A。
数字与计算高考真题分析
Text 2
W: So, you’ve lived in London for 40 years. Were you
born there?
M: No. I was born and brought up in a small town, and
only moved to London in my twenties when I got a job
at the BBC.
2. How old is the man now?
A. About 20. B. Nearly 40. C. Over 60.
答案为C。此题为数字题,略有难度。根据材料中女士的话 “So, you’ve lived in London for 40 years. Were you born there?” 和男士的回答 “No. I was born and brought up in a small town, and only moved to London in my twenties” 可推知男士现在已经60多岁了。
数字与计算高考真题分析
Text 5
M: Excuse me, could you tell me when the next train for
Chicago leaves?
W: Well, trains for Chicago leave every 3 hours. You just
missed the 8:30 train by 10 minutes, I’m afraid.
5. When will the next train for Chicago leave?
A. At 08:30. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:30.
答案为C。此题为简单的数字与计算题。考查学生上下文的推断能力。男士问“Could you tell me when the next train for Chicago leaves?”从女士的话“Trains for Chicago leave every three hours. You just missed the 08:30 train by 10 minutes...”可知,男士错过了08:30的车,每隔3个小时一趟车,简单计算一下可知,下趟车应该是11:30。故选C。
一、听下面短对话,选出正确的答案。
1. When will the woman return?
A. On May 2nd.
B. On May 3rd.
C. On May 4th.
Text 1
M: Can I help you?
W: Yes, I want to fly to Tokyo on Monday the
second of May and return on Wednesday. How
much will that be?
数字推算题,根据对话可知女士周一5月2号离开,返回是在周三即5月4号。
数字与计算练习一
C
2. What is the time now?
A. 8:00. B. 10:00. C. 12:00.
Text 2
W: Hurry up! Mum’s plane arrives at ten!
M: What? Now, we’ve got only two hours, Jane!
Oh, please don’t forget to book the table for
12 o’clock.
数字与计算练习一
A
3. How much will the woman pay?
A. 50 dollars. B. 95 dollars. C. 100 dollars.
Text 3
W: Is this Hertz Car Rentals? I want to rent a car.
How much is it?
M: 20 dollars a day. If you have a membership card,
we’ll give you a 5% discount. How long do you
want to keep it?
W: 5 days. Here is my card, sir.
数字与计算练习一
B
4. What is the parking fee for an hour and fifteen
minutes?
A. 20 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 10 yuan.
Text 4
W: Excuse me. What is the hourly parking fee here?
M: 10 yuan an hour.
W: How much would it be if I park here for an hour
and fifteen minutes?
M: 20 yuan, madam. We charge by the number of
hours.
数字与计算练习一
A
5. How much is the rent for two expensive rooms
each month?
A. $40. B. $80. C. $60.
Text 5
W: Hello, may I help you?
M: Hi, we’re interested in seeing the rooms for rent.
W: OK! Well, we have two kinds of rooms: the
expensive ones for $40 a month and cheap
ones for $30 a month.
数字与计算练习一
B
6. Which platform will the woman leave from?
A. 2. B. 4. C. 10.
Text 6
W: Hi, could I have a ticket for the next train to
Manchester, please?
M: Single or return?
W: Uh, single, please.
M: The next train is at 4:10 p.m., leaving from
platform 2.
数字与计算练习一
A
7. How many dresses does the woman have?
A. Nine. B. Seven. C. Five.
Text 7
M: Every time I see you, Jane, you’re always
wearing a different dress. You must have
many dresses for different situations.
W: Not exactly. I have one for every day of the week.
数字与计算练习一
B
二、听下面的长对话,选择正确的答案。
8. What’s the temperature right now?
A. 32℉. B. 36℉. C. 39℉.
9. Why does the man wish it would get colder?
A. He would like to play on the ice.
B. He wants to use more blankets.
C. He has never seen ice on the ground before.
数字与计算练习一
B
A
Text 8
M: Are there any extra blankets? It’s gonna be a
cold night.
W: I can feel it already. Yeah, there are
some extras in the closet.
M: Do you want one, too?
W: Nah…I have plenty, thanks. What’s the
temperature right now? I guess it’s
almost 39℉.(1℃=33.8℉)
数字与计算练习一
M: The weather channel says it’s 36 degrees at
present. It feels colder, though — almost cold
enough to get ice on the ground.
W: Well, you know that almost never happens here.
It would have to go down to at least 32℉, and
that’s very rare for this area.
M: I almost wish it would happen, though. I like
sliding across the ice.
数字与计算练习一
10. Where are the speakers?
A. On a train.
B. On a bus.
C. On an airplane.
11. What time is it now in Colorado?
A. 5:50 p.m. B. 6:30 p.m. C. 7:50 p.m.
12. What is the woman looking forward to doing?
A. Eating dinner.
B. Watching a TV program.
C. Watching a movie.
数字与计算练习一
C
B
A
Text 9
M: What time is it, Vera?
W: It’s 7:50. This is turning out to be a very long night.
M: Oh, yeah. I totally forgot about the time
differences across the country. Well, since we’re
flying west right now, toward California, it should
be earlier than 7:50. But where are we right now?
W: I believe they said we’ll be landing in Colorado
very soon.
数字与计算练习一
M: Then, it must be only 5:50 p.m. local time.
W: That’s good. When we’re on the next flight to
California, it’ll be time for my favorite TV
program, Law and Order. Want to watch it with me?
M: Can we get it over the Internet?
W: We can watch it for free on the next flight.
数字与计算练习一
13. When did the man go to sleep?
A. At 2:00 a.m.
B. At 4:00 a.m.
C. At 6:00 a.m.
14. Which exam will the man take in three days?
A. Art history.
B. American history.
C. English literature.
15. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Get more sleep.
B. Skip the class.
C. Lend her his notes.
数字与计算练习一
B
C
A
Text 10
W: Hey, you don’t look so good.
M: I only got two hours of sleep. I went to bed at
four in the morning and got up at six.
W: What?! You need to sleep more than that!
M: I know, but I have to finish this essay for my
American history class. It’s due the day after
tomorrow. And I have to take an English
literature exam in three days.
数字与计算练习一
W: But if you’re too tired, you won’t be able to think
properly.
M: You’re right. I’ve hardly written anything since
nine. But then there is an art history class at two.
W: Why don’t you take a nap? It’s only eleven in
the morning. You need get more sleep.
M: Thus, I won’t skip the class and borrow your
notes.
W: Well, maybe we can meet for lunch later in the
cafeteria.
数字与计算练习一
Thank you!
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