内容正文:
名校调研系列卷·八年级下期末测试 英语(人教版)
题号
一
二
三
四
总分
得分
一、听力(共30分)
1. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答题。(5分)
( )4. A. Thank you. B. I don’t think so. C. It doesn’t matter.
( )4. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. You’re welcome. C. You’d better not.
( )3. A. Good idea! B. Don’t worry. C. You are so kind.
( )4. A. Look out! B. Good luck. C. That’s OK.
( )5. A. OK, I will. B. Yes, here you are. C. I hope so.
Ⅱ.图片理解 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
III. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分)
( )11. A. To help homeless people. B. To cheer up stck kids. C. To work outside.
( )12. A. Read books in the sun. B. Watch TV for a long time. C. Play the computer for too long.
( )13. A. The highest mountain. B. The biggest desert. C. The longest river.
( )14. A. Good. B. Boring. C. Difficult.
( )15. A. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. B. Nü Wa Repairs the Sky. C. The Emperor’s New Clothes.
IV. 听较长对话,选择正确答案。(5分)
听第一段对话,作答第16~17小题。
( )16. What does Alice like collecting?
A. Toys. B. Books. C. Erasers.
( )17. Who gave Alice the big toy bear?
A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her brother.
听第二段对话,作答第18~20小题。
( )18. What was the boy doing when the girl heard the noise?
A. Eating at home.
B. Watching a movie in the cinema.
C. Playing basketball with his neighbor.
( )19. When will John have a basketball game?
A.On Saturday. B.On Sunday. C.On Friday.
( )20. What will the girl do next week?
A.Go to the hospital. B.Take an exam.
C.Go to a basketball game.
V 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
( )21. Where docs Mr. Clark want to go?
A. To the library. B. To the zoo. C. To the museum.
( )22. Why is Tuesday a problem for Mr. Clark?
A. Because he has classes on that day.
B. Because he has a trip on that day.
C. Because he has a teachers’ meeting on that day.
( )23. How will the students go there?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By subway.
( )24. How much do they pay for a ticket in a student group?
A. $12. B. $20. C. $15.
( )25. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The museum is closed on weekends.
B. They’re going on the school trip on Thursday.
C. Students have to get to school at 7:55.
Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。(5分)
( )26. Ann A. the water park
( )27. Tina B. the art museum
( )28. Alan C. the science museum
( )29. Sam D. the history museum
( )30. Peter E. the zoo
二、语言知识运用(共35分)
Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
( )31. —Can you me to Mr. Li? I want to ask him some questions.
—OK, I’ll take you to him when I finish homework.
A. check B. introduce C. regard
( )32. —How did Aron become ?
—He had a car accident when he was five.
A. disabled B. clever C. strong
( )33. —The wind is so strong. I’m afraid we can’t go for a picnic tomorrow.
—Don’t worry. The radio says it will in 7 hours.
A. die down B. put down C. fall down
( )34. —Do you take a bag with you when shopping?
—Of course. in my family buys a plastic bag(塑料袋)from the shop.
A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody
( )35. Alice with her pet cat in the yard when her father got home.
A. play B. is playing C. was playing
A.Is it far from here?
B. I've been there once.
C.No, thanks.
D. Have you ever been to the new bookstore?
E. Have you finished your homework yet?
F,What do you think of the bookstore?
Ⅷ. 从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
A:What will you do after school?
B:I have no idea.
A: 36
B:The new bookstore? No,I haven’t. 37
A:Not really. It’s just 5 minutes’ walk from here. _ 38 _
B:When did you go there?
A:The day before yesterday.
B:39
A:I think the books are great, and I love the music they play in the store.
B:40
A:Yeah,I’ve already finished my homework.
B:Then would you like to go to the bookstore with me?
A:Sure.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
IX.根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
(Two persons are talking about chores.)
A:Hi,Dick.Could you go fishing with me this afternoon?
B:41. .I have to do housework at home.
A:42. ?
B:Yes, I often do housework at home. I often help to do the dishes and clean the windows. How about you?
A:Well, I often help with housework, too. In fact, I like cooking best.
B:43. ?
A:Because I think it’s interesting and useful.
B:44. ?
A:I’m good at cooking beef noodles.
B:Really? I like eating beef noodles very much. Could you please teach me how to cook them?
A:45. .You can come to my house next weekend and I’ll teach you.
B:OK. Thank you.
X.根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(10分)
Mount Tai is in Shandong Province in the eastern part of China. It is known as the greatest 46 in our country.
It is said that the Chinese god Pan Gu created the world. After he finished the job, he was so 47 that he lay down and died. Parts of his 48 became the five great mountainsof China. His head became Mount Tai. His feet became Mount Hua. His arms became Mount Heng in the 49 and in the north. His stomach became Mount Song.
Confucius(孔子) 50 Mount Tai many times in his life and there are many stories about his visits. For example,Mencius(孟子) once wrote,“When Confucius went to the top of Mount Tai, the whole world seemed 51 .”
Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty never got to the top of the mountain 52 . He tried three times, but every time he had to 53 because it is not easy.
Why do people climb Mount Tai? Because they thought it was a great god before. Now people love to go to the mountain because of its 54 views(景观). As the World Cultural and Natural Heritage site(遗址), it draws(吸引) thousands of 55 from all over the world every year.
( )46. A. river B. lake C. mountain
( )47. A. hungry B. tired C. bored
( )48. A. mind B. heart C. body
( )49. A. south B. east C. middle
( )50. A. paid B. crossed C. visited
( )51. A. bigger B. taller C. smaller
( )52. A. successfully B. comfortably C. seriously
( )53. A. get up B. give up C. set up
( )54. A. busy B. boring C. amazing
( )55. A. tourists B. opinions C. pictures
XI. 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
A.for
B.fly
C.bird
D.happily
E.by
F.small
G.if
H.Before
I.sky
J.of
R.sick
L.grew up
In a small village, there lived a young boy named Ravi. He was always glad to lend a helping hand.
One day, he saw a wounded (受伤的) 56 lying on the ground with a broken wing(翅膀). It was unable(不能) to 57 . Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged(包扎) up its wing. He provided food and water 58 it. Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better and better. It was 59 ready to fly again.
As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the 60 , he felt a deep sense of happiness and realized he could have a great influence(影响) on the lives of others. So he began to do a lot, including feeding homeless animals and visiting 61 people.
Years passed, and Ravi 62 to be a member of the community. His simple action divided(分开) the village into a place full 63 love and care.
Our acts, no matter how 64 , can make a difference. 65 kindness is spread (传播) around, we will have the power to create a better world.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
三、阅读理解(共40分) 十三. 根据所给材料,完成下列各题。(共40分)
(A)
Class:Science Date:2025/5/17
What Should You Do If You Find a Baby
Bird Out of the Nest(巢)?
If the bird is HURT:
Call the animal center(0–123–4567).
OR
Carefully pick the bird up and take it to an animal hospital.
(Keep it warm and don′t give it any food!)
If the bird is NOT HURT:
*If it has FEW FEATHERS(羽毛):
+You CAN reach the nest
→Put the bird back.
+If you CAN′T find or reach the nest
→Call the animal center.
*If it has FEATHERS:
+Just leave it there!
(It′s learning how to fly!)
People believe birds will give up their babies if they have the smell of peopleon them.
WRONG! Birds don′t care!
根据以上内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
( )66. What should you do if you find a baby bird hurt?
A. Just leave it there. B. Call the animal center. C. Put it back to its nest. D. Feed it with healthy food.
( )67. Why should you do nothing about an unhurt baby bird with feathers?
A. Because you might hurt it. B. Because it is learning to fly.
C. Because it is afraid of people. D. Because its mother will find it soon.
( )68. Which of the following is TRUE about mother birds?
A. They don’t care about their babies.
B. They push their babies out of their nest.
C. They don’t mind the smell of people on their babies.
D. They will give up their babies if there’s smell of people on them.
( )69. Where do you most probably find this passage?
A. In a newspaper. B. In an engineer’s diary. C. In a tourist guidebook. D. In a student’s notebook.
( )70. When is the science class?
A. On May 17th,2025. B. On May 16th,2025. C. On May.17th,2024. D: On May 16th,2024.
(B)
“Now you can put prices on them,” Mom said, putting the last of Becca’s toys on the table.
It was early in the morning and the Smith family was having a yard sale. They would move into a smaller house, and they had to sell a lot of things.
Becca was sad that she had to move and part with certain toys. Worst of all, her mom had put her in charge of(负责) the kid’s table. Becca thought her toys were precious(珍贵的) because they brought her lots of j… So she priced them very high. Because of the high prices, she didn’t sell anything until a little girl named Sarah came up to the kid’s table. She asked, “Is the toy bear for sale?”
“Yes,” Becca said, “But it’s expensive.”
“I only have two dollars,” the girl said.
“That’s not enough.” Becca said, shaking her head.
“Oh,” Sarah said sadly. “I don’t have any more. Becca felt a little guilty(内疚的).
“Well, sometimes we drop the prices at the end of the day,” she said.
Sarah jumped on Becca’s words. “Really? Then I’ll wait.” An hour later, she asked,“Is the bear still for sale?” There was hope in her eyes. Becca suddenly felt sorry for what she did. After all, the toy bear wasn’t worth 20 dollars. And it would bring joy to Sarah.
“Look,” Becca said, “Why don’t I drop the price to two dollars?”
“Thank you!” Sarah said and danced around Becca.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
( )71. What can we know about the Smith family in Paragraph(自然段) 2?
A. When they would move. B. Why they had a yard sale.
C. How many things they sold. D. Which city they would move to.
( )72. What is the proper word in the sentence “Becca thought her toys were precious because they brought her lots of j…”?
A. Jokes. B. Jobs. C. Joy. D. Juice.
( )73. How much did Sarah have?
A. 30 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 3 dollars. D. 2 dollars.
( )74. Why did Sarah wait?
A. To touch Becca’s heart. B. To buy the toy bear cheaply.
C. To make friends. with Becca. D. To show her love for the toy bear.
( )75. How did Sarah feel at the end of the story?
A. Upset. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Surprised.
(C)
After three days in the hospital, a 12-year-old boy named John and his parents could finally go home. His grandparents were waiting for them happily at home。“Luckily, my grandson knew how to ask for help, so he saved the family,” said his grandma.
One night, when John and his parents used charcoal(木炭)to keep warm, they closed all the doors and windows of the room. Before going to bed that night, John suddenly felt unwell(不舒服). When he tried to talk with his parents, he found that they couldn’t answer him. When John thought they might suffer from(遭受)carbon monoxide poisoning(一氧化碳中毒),he became nervous. But he knew he had to keep calm(冷静). At first, he opened the windows and doors to let the fresh air in. And then, he picked up his father’s phone to call 120. While waiting for the doctors, he asked neighbors for help. They moved his parents to another place together.
“Were you afraid at that moment?” the reporter asked,“In fact, I was, but our school has lessons about safety every week, and teachers often teach us what to do when we are in danger. I think they are really helpful. So I want to let more people know how important safety education(教育)is,” John answered.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
( )76. John is 13 years old.
( )77. The main reason that caused danger to John’s parents was they closed all the doors and windows.
( )78. John is a clever boy.
( )79. John’s father asked him to call 120 for help.
( )80. From the passage we know the importance of safety education.
(D)
Have you ever heard the saying “Home,sweet home”? This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be home! 81.
What do you like best when you are at home? Maybe you like to play·write your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. 82. Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special.
Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books, and your favorite things are in your bedroom. 83. Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your new 84. Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. 85. There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)
A .They are your loved ones.
B.Think about what you like best about it.
C.Mealtime can be a special time at home,
D.A lot of people and things we love are at home.
E, It ’s a time to share interesting stories about your day.
F. Most kids don't like home.
(E)
Doing outdoor activities is a great way to stay healthy and enjoy the beauty of nature.However,they can sometimes be dangerous.So it's necessary to know what to do if you find yourself in a dangerous situation.
86. Getting too scared won't help you and might even make things worse.Keeping calm is good for you to have a clear mind,which helps you find a way out more quickly.
87. If you have one,call for emergency services(紧急服务)or someonc who can help you.If you don't have a phone,shouting for help might be your next best way.
88. Moving around may make you feel tired easily,and may also cause more serious hurt.If you are with a group,stay together and make sure everyone is OK.
89. This includes where you are,how serious the problem is,and any other information about your situation.
90. All in all,accidents can happen anytime during outdoor activities.So you should t.s y to be careful about everything around you and remember these ways.to keep you safe.It's also a good idea to tell someone where you are going and when you will be back,each time before you leave.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出相匹配的信息,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)
A. Be careful.
B. Stay where you are.
C. Have a good time.
D. Give much information.
E. Don't be afraid.
F.Check your phone.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面表格,每空一词。(5分)
It's necessary to know what you should 91. if you find yourself in a dangerous situation.
You must have a clear 92. .
You can 93. for help if you don't have a phone.
You can give as much 94. as you can.
You can tell someone 95. you are going before you leave.
(F)
People often say,“The more you work the land,the better your crops(庄稼) will be.” That's the spirit of our school during our recent Growing Week!
In the morning,we went to our rooms.And the teacher showed us how to make the bed and where to put our things.At first,we wondered why we needed to learn such simple tasks(任务).The teacher said,“Even simple things can be difficult until you know how to do them.”
At lunchtime,the teachers told us,“You have to wash the dishes after eating.” At first,we didn't do it very well.So,the teachers showed us the right way to clean them.After that,the dishes looked much better!
In the evening,the teachers taught us how to cook rice.We made some mistakes at first, but at last we got it right! We were so happy, because we were eating food cooked by ourselves. That night, we didn't waste any rice.
Time went by quickly, and Growing Week ended. Now, I think it’s time for me to help out more at home after Growing Week.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
96. When did the teacher show them how to make the bed?
_______________________________________________________
97. Did they need to learn such simple tasks?
________________________________________________________
98. What did the teachers ask them to do at lunchtime?
_______________________________________________________
99. Why were they happy after learning how to cook rice?
_______________________________________________________
100. What will the writer do after Growing Week?
_______________________________________________________
四、写作(15分)
XIH.根据要求,完成写作。
101.旅行是许多人的爱好,请根据下面的提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍一下你曾经去过的某个地方。
提示:1. Where have you been?
2. When did you go there?
3. Who did you go there with?
4. What did you do there?
5. How do you like it?
要求:包括所有提示要点,可适当发挥;词数70-80(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Last summer, I went on a trip to ____________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$