辽宁省大连市中山区2024-2025学年下学期八年级期末英语试卷及答案

2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语 2025.07 注意事项： 1.请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 2本试卷共六道大题（包含听力和笔试），70道小题，满分120分，考试时间110分钟。 第一部分选择题（共80分） 一、听力（满分30分） 第一节：听对话，选图片，（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5个对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。 1.How will Lucy go to Shanghai? A 2.What did the boy do during the summer holiday? A B 3.What does Tony like?. A B 4.What does the boy want to be when he grows up? 5.What does Henry advise the girl to buy? B 第1页（共10页） B.听对话，选择答案。（共10小题，每小恩1分，满分10分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有2个或3个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。 6.What may Jim do this term? A.Join an English club.B.Take after-school classes. C.Join the art group. 7.What does Lucy want to be when she grows up? A.A dancer. B.Asinger. C.A director. 听第二段对话，回答第8和第9小题。 8.Where do Lingling's cousins live? A.In China. B.In Canada C.In America 9.When did Lingling's cousins first come to Beijing? A.Four years ago. B.Five years ago. C.Six years ago. 听第三段对话，回答第10到第12小题。 10.How did Joe like the school trip yesterday? A.Awful. B.Wonderful. C.Tiring. 11.What was the weather like when Joe climbed half way up the hill? A.Snowy. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 12.Where was Joe at last? A.At the top of the hill. B.On the bus. C.At schooL 听第四段对话，回答第13到第15小题。 13.What did Lin Li like collecting in the past? 10l 9v3 9/1. A.Stamps. B.Coins. C.Tickets. 14.How many stamps does Lin Li have? A.0ver200. B.0ver2,000. …gg.Less than2,000. 15.What did Liu Feng like to play before? g9山 A.Football. B.Basketball. .C.Volleyball. C听短文，补全信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案完成 表格信息。本段短文读两遍。 Planning a holiday to Malta Weather It is very hot in Malta in 16. Advice Bring light clothes and 17. .When the weather is sunny,Mark and David can go 18. Activities to do When the weather is 19. they can go fishing. .If they feel hot,they can go swimming in the 20. 第2页（共10页） 16.A.June B.August C.September 17.A.sunglasses B.ahat C.an umbrella 18.A.climbing B.running C.camping 19.A.rainy B.windy C.cloudy 20.A.lake B.sea C.river D.听短文，判断正误。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段短文，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“表示，不符合 的用阳表示。本段短文读两遮。 21.Helen was the first woman to walk to the North Pole(alone. 22.Helen was born in the United States. 23.Helen had a dream to walk to the North Pole alone when she was forty. 24.On her joumey,Helen walked 345 miles in freezing cold weather. 25.Once,seven polar bears wanted to eat Helen.Luckily,she saved herself. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you've never visited Paris before,join us now.Get to Paris by Eurostar-the high-speed train.Enjoy a 3-day trip in a 4-star hotel with breakfast included,and go sightsceing around the city. Take the panoramio tour(全景之旅)-a tour of Paris by bus.The tour DayI ends at our 4-star city hotel.After some time for food in the hotel,you will meet the guide.In the evening,you will travel by underground to enjoy a boat tour. Enjoy a half-day trip to the Palace of Versailles(凡尔赛宫).Itis Day? certainly the most famous palace in France.This trip is completely guided.The price includes the train to Versailles,the tour guide and the ticket to the palace.All the evening is yours to enjoy the Paris nightlife. Please get ready for a moming trip by underground to the Louvre Day3 Museum.You can see Mona Lisa,Dying Slave and many other great works there.After lunch you can do some shopping,and our guided tour ends then.You will be taken by bus back to the train station,for the return to London. 26.When will the visitors meet the guide? A.When they get on Eurostar. B.When they take the panoramic tour of Paris. C.After they arrive at the hotel. D.After they take a boat tour. 第3页（共10页） 27.The price of Day 2 includes 1the train to Versailles ②the lunch ③the tour guide the ticket to the Palace of Versailles A.①② B.①②③ C.①③④ D.①②③④ 28.Which is TRUE about the last day? A.Visitors will take a bus to the Louvre Museum. B.Visitors will spend a day visiting the Louvre Museum. C.Visitors can enjoy the Paris nightlife by themselves. D.Visitors will go back to London by train after shopping. 29.We can probably find this text A.in a travel magazine B.in a science book C.in a storybook D.in a historical novel B Rock music meets the erhu 1 Rock music is coming out of my computer.As a rock music lover,I play the electric guitar in the school band.Sometimes I write songs and share them online.There is so much fun in music. 2 Right at this moment,the sound of Grandpa's erhu cut in.Yes,music is also my grandpa's hobby. But it's a different kind of music.He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends.They sing Beijing opera together.There are many fans of them. 3 An idea suddenly hit me:"Why don't we put our music together?I can write a song for us." 4 "Grandpa!"I rushed into his room... 5There is an art festival every autumn in my school.I decided to take part in it with Grandpa this year.After a week's practice,we were on the stage.I nodded to Grandpa and we fired up our instruments.Everybody moved with our music. 6 Grandpa gave me a big smile,and I smiled back.It felt great to enjoy our hobby together. 30.What is the boy's hobby? A.Rock music. B.Traditionalmusio. C.Rock climbing. D.All kinds ofmusic. 31.How did the boy feel in Paragraph 4? A.Worried B.Excited C.Surprised D.Nervous 第4页（共10） 32.What can we learn from Paragraph5? A.The boy takes part in the school art festival every year. B.Grandpa was not interested in the boy's idea C.People really enjoyed rock music meeting the erhu. D.Grandpa and the boy stood on the stage without any practice. 33.What is the passage mainly about? A.Music. B.Hobby. C.Instruments. D.Love. C How did you spend your last holiday?Did you just watch videos on your phone all day?If so, you're not alone.Many people spend too much time online. Think about it-what do we usually do online?For most of us,it's just watching short videos. These videos may seem fun,but they don't really help us unwind.In fact,they just make us lazy in thinking.The Oxford Word of the Year,"brain rot(腐化)”，best-sums up(概括)this problem But how did we get here?And what can.we do now? Scrolling(滚a动)through these kinds of short videos is like eating snacks(零食).Once we start, it's hard to stop.It's an easy way to kill time.Instead of going outside or trying'a new hobby,many of us just stay on the sofa,staring(盯着看)at our phones,. However,this"easy fun"comes at a price.The more time we spend online,the less real-life joy we experience.While we are having a"good"time on some popular apps,we miss the wonders of the real world.Over time,we feel like our lives are getting more and more boring. It's time to bring back"real fun".Go outside with your friends or family and enjoy the beauty of nature.Breathe()in the fresh air.Walk in the warm sunlight.Listen to birds singing to brighten your day.Just don't let your screens control your free time and don't leave your brain "rotting"! 34.How does the writer begin the text? A.By telling a story. B.By asking questions. C.By giving an example. D:By listing some numbers. 35.What does the underlined word"unwind"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Work. B.Practice. C.Relax. D.Understand. 36.Which of the following is an example of"brain rot"? A.Going outside. B.Trying a new hobby. C.Eating snacks. D.Watching short videos. 第5页（共10页） 37.What's the writer's purpose in writing the text? A.To advise us to avoid "brain rot". B.To tell us to bring back“easy fun”. C.To lead us to breathe in the fresh air. D.To encourage us to enjoy our holiday. D Do you ever wish for a better memory during the exam season?If Doraemon were your friend,he might give you his "Memory Bread."Wait,don't know who Doraemon is? Doraemon is a round,blue-and-white robotic cat from the 22nd century.He travels back in time to help Nobita(),a kind but lazy boy.Nobita often has trouble with school and life.Doraemon uses tools from the future to solve the boy's problems. The robotic cat,created by two Japanese artists,first appeared in a magazine in 1969.Since then,he has won the hearts of millions around the world through TV shows,movies and more. One big reason for his popularity is the 4D pocket on his belly.This magic pocket holds many amazing tools.The"Anywhere Door"is a pink door.Just think of a place,step through the door and there you are.The "Take-copter"is a tiny fan.You can fly as soon as you put it on your head.And if you press"Memory Bread"onto a page and eat it,you'll be able to remember everything on that page.These fun inventions make Doraemon exciting to watch. But Doraemon is more than fun.It also teaches valuable lessons.In the "Memory Bread" episode ()for example,Nobita eats too much bread and gets a stomachache.In the end,all the knowledge he ate ends up in the toilet.The message is clear:There's no shortcut (to learning. So,kids,though it's fun to dream of magic tools,you already have the power to leam and grow. Even without"Memory Bread,"you can still perform well on your own. 38.The writer mentions the"Memory Bread"at the beginning of the passage to A.explain one of Doraemon's most powerful tools B.show that Nobita is a lazy boy with poor study habits C.attract readers'interest by connecting it with exams D.prove Doraemon's inventions can be helpful in real life 39.How does the writer introduce Doraemon to readers? A.By telling them that two Japanese artists created Doraemon. B.By describing what Doraemon looks like and how he helps Nobita. C.By saying that Doraemon has the won the hearts of millions around the world. D.By explaining how Doraemon uses future tools to solve Nobita's problems. 第6页（共10页） 40.The writer writes the last paragraph mainly to A.encourage hard work and confidence in learning B.show that tools like"Memory Bread"could be harmful to users C.wam readers not to eat too much"Memory Bread"like Nobita did D.tell readers not to watch cartoons like Doraemon during the exam season 41.What can be the best title of the passage? A.Fun of Doraemon's stories B.Power of learning by yourself C.Doraemon's magic tools D.The lessons from Doraemon 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一 个多余的选项。 Shenzhou-20 manned spacecraft successfully went into space on April 24,2025.The three astronauts Chen Dong,Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie will do science studies and experiments in t。】 space,as well as spacewalks.42So,of course,the astronauts need some time to get used to it. Space food is more like the food we eat on the carth.In the past,astronauts could eat only small pieces of dried food.But now the space station has water,inicrowave ovens (and fridges. 43 All astronauts in the space station have their own rooms.There's no gravity ()so they have to tie (themselves to their beds,or they'll float ()away!That may seem like a hard way to sleep,but astronauts say that sleeping in space is in fact not too bad. What do astronauts do when they aren't working?44 But sometimes they just sit and look out of the window. 45If you want to experience it one day,study hard,exercise often,and try your best to become an astronaut! A.Does the life in space sound fun for you? B.So astronauts can eat more everyday food,like fruit,vegetables and ice cream! C.They read books,play cards,listen to music or send emails to their friends and family. D.They do nothing to have a good rest all the time. E.But life in space is much different from that on the earth. 第7页（共10页） 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago in ancient Greece,there lived a smart soientist named Archimedes.He was interested in numbers,shapes and how things worked.People from near and far often turned to him with46.Archimedes always surprised them with clever answers. One day,King Hlero asked for his help.The king had ordered a goldsmith()to make a gold crown(皇冠).Though the crown looked_47一，some people whispered(物窃私语)that it was not made of pure gold.The king began to 48.Had the goldsmith secretly mixed in some cheap silver((银)？"I must k知ow the truth,”he said to the scientist,."but you must not break my crown.” Archimedes 49 the problem day and night.One afteroon,as he stepped into his bath,he saw the water'rise and spill()over the sides.50,he had an ideal Shouting "Eurekal Burekal",the Greek word that means"I found it!",he rushed out. Archimedes quickly set up his experiment().He 51 a bowl with water and prepared two metal blocks--one gold,one.silver.Both were the same 52 as the crown.First,he put in the silver and saw how much water overflowed().Then he did the same with the gold and 53that less water spilled.Finally,he tested the crown.It pushed out more 54 than the gold block,proving the crown was not made of pure gold.Thanks to Archimedes's 55 mind and a warm bath,the answer was finally found! 46.A.presents B.problems C.books D.choices 47.A.large B.famous C.perfect D.terrible 48.A.agrec B.regret C.worry D.explain 49.A.thought about B.pointed out C.found out D.wrote about 50.A.Sadly B.Quietly C.Terribly D.Suddenly 51.A.filled B.connected C.started D.provided 52.A.shape B.weight C.value D.smell 53.A.expected B.guessed C.dreamed D.noticed 54.A.water B.air C.salt D.light 55.A.humorous B.funny C.smart D.stupid 第8页（共10页） 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通 顺、连贯。 In the summer of 2017,at the Asian Junior and Cadet Table Tennis Championships in Asan, South Korea,Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin first appeared side by side in the mixed doubles event. Their fresh 56(face)amazed the world as they won the championship Both Sun and Wang call their team-up a"happy accident.""Wang is a lefty,while I play right- handed,57 I thought we'd make a great pair,"Sun recalled().As it turns out,this great pair kept58(win)the world title at different kinds of important international events. This on-court()chemistry takes work.In an interview,Wang 59(share)how hard they trained.With their eyes set on gold in the mixed doubles event at the Paris Olympics,they trained together every day 606 a.m.to 10 p.m.They kept pushing themselves in practice, and the sweat(汗水)was worth it..No pain,no gain,”Wang said.“When it_6l_hurt),it means you're improving." Their support goes beyond 62table.They have each other's back off the court too. When Sun was going through a hard time in her career(),Wang stayed by 63(she)side. And when Wang hit rock bottom last year,Sun offered him strength and encouragement. At the 2025 World Table Tennis Championships in May,Sun and Wang's chemistry lit up the court again.With the fans cheering,they hardly missed a beat and pulled off an impressive hat trick(三连胜)_64一(successful)). When Sun and Wang first teamed up eight years ago,they didn't know how deep their partnership would grow.But now,it's much65(clear):For them,the sky's the limit. 五、阅澳与表达（共4小题，4143小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 When it comes to preparing for exams,different countries have their own ways.What do you usually do before exams?Are there any special traditions in your country? In China,we have some interesting traditions for some important exams.We often eat zongzi, the word"zong"sounds like"success"in Chinese,which means getting high scores.Additionally ()some students prefer to wear red clothes or socks because the color red is the symbol of joy and good luck in Chinese culture.In recent years,it has become popular for mothers to wear gipao (a traditional Chinese dress)to wish their children to get victory in the exam,as its name carries the meaning "gi kai de sheng". Xie Guoliang,15,Jiangsu 第9页（共10页） 。 In South Korea,we give our friends sticky rice (cakes and candies before exams.This is becausc the word"stick"sounds like"pass"in Korean.People believe that eating sticky food helps students"stick"to success and pass their tests.I remember when my best friend had a big test,I bought his favorite sticky rice cakes to cheer him up.This tradition makes us feel warm and confident during stressful exam time. Chulkyu Lee,18,South Korea In the US,we have different habits before exams.Some wear"lucky"clothes,like special socks or underwear (for good luck.Others do simple things,like doing exercise or eating snacks that they think are lucky. I always usc the same special pencil for exams.I feel it helps me do better.These small traditions help me feel calm and focused. Ivana Nicole Moreno,17,US 66.What do students in China often eat before exams? 67.Why do students in South Korea eat sticky food? 68.List two of the traditions before exams in the US. 69.What do you usually do for important exams?Why?Write 30 words or more. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 70.假如你是李辉，暑期你要去英国参加游学活动。请你给英方负贵人Mk.Smth写一封邮 件，阐述你对游学活动中学习课程具体安排的想法。 内容提示： 1.表达问候：2.阐述对课程安排的想法，3期盼回复。 Dear Mr.Smith, Yours, UHul 第10页（共10页）