Unit8 It must belong to Carla 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年人教版 九年级英语 全册

Unit8 It must belong to Carla 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年人教版 九年级英语 全册 解析卷 （考试时间：60 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．I had my old bicycle ________ up in order to give it away to charity. A．fixed B．to fix C．fixing D．fix 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我把我的旧自行车修好了，以便捐给慈善机构。 考查非谓语动词。根据“had my old bicycle”可知，此处指自行车被修理，用过去分词作宾补，应填fixed。故选A。 2．Don’t give up. You must ________ to finish on time. Because it’s your duty. A．want B．manage C．ask D．like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要放弃。你必须设法按时完成。因为这是你的责任。 考查动词辨析。want想要；manage设法做到；ask要求；like喜欢。根据“Don’t give up”和“Because it’s your duty.”可知，此处需要完成的事情难度比较高，但又要去设法完成，manage to do sth.“设法做成某事”。故选B。 3．Only yesterday ________ find out that his wallet was lost. A．he was B．was he C．did he D．he did 【答案】C 【详解】句意：就在昨天，他发现他的钱包丢了。 考查倒装句。find out发现，为动词词组，was后面不能跟动词原形，排除AB选项；当句首状语由“only +副词”，“only +介词词组”，“only +状语从句”构成时，句子须倒装。故选C。 4．—Jerry works so hard that he feels tired these days. —He has to _______ a family of four on his own. A．offer B．support C．provide D．remain 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰瑞工作很努力，这些天他感到很累。——他必须独自养活一家四口。 考查动词辨析。offer 提供，给予；support赡养，养活；provide提供；remain遗留。根据“a family of four on his own”可知，是独自养活一个四口之家，故此处用support。故选B。 5．If you want to keep healthy, you should _______ junk food. A．keep up with B．catch up with C．keep away from D．keep in touch with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，你应该远离垃圾食品。 考查动词短语辨析。keep up with 跟上，保持同步；catch up with赶上，追上；keep away from（使）不接近，避开；keep in touch with和……保持联系。根据句意和语境可知，如果你想保持健康，你就应该远离垃圾食品，故keep away from符合题意。故选C。 6． —What do you think of Confucius? —He was an ancient teacher ______ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries. A．that B．which C．who D．whose 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为孔子怎么样？——他是一个古代的老师，他的至理名言影响了不同国家的许多人。 考查关系代词。that那；which哪一个；who谁；whose谁的。先行词teacher在定语从句中作定语修饰名词wise sayings，表示物主，可以用关系代词whose代替，所以选D。 7．You’d better go to the Science Museum because there is ________ on show. A．something valuable B．anything valuable C．important things D．nothing special 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你最好去科学博物馆，因为那里有有价值的东西在展出。 考查不定代词。something某事，一般用于肯定句；anything任何事情，用于否定句或疑问句中；things事情；nothing 没什么事，用在肯定句中表示否定意思；valuable有价值的；important重要的；special特殊的。根据“You’d better go to the Science Museum”，可知是科学博物馆里有有价值的东西在展出，本句为肯定句，因此用something，形容词修饰不定代词应置其后；故选A。 8．Don’t drink ________ before going to bed. A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too 【答案】A 【详解】句意：睡觉前不要喝太多。 考查固定短语。too much太多，修饰不可数名词或动词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too many太多，修饰可数名词；many too无此表达方式。此处修饰动词drink，用too much，故选A。 9．They like listening to pop music and they like ________ the concert together. A．going B．joining C．going to D．taking part in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们喜欢听流行音乐并且他们喜欢一起去音乐会。 考查动词搭配。going去；joining参加，后接某个组织；going to去；taking parting in参加活动。根据“They like listening to pop music”可知，他们喜欢听流行音乐，所以喜欢去听音乐会，用go to the concert表示去听音乐会，故选C。 10．— Is that Lucy? — No, that’s Lily. Lucy has ________ hair than Lily. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那是露西吗？   ——不，那是莉莉。露西的头发比莉莉长。 考查形容词比较级。long形容词原级；longer形容词比较级；longest形容词最高级；the longest形容词最高级。根据句中“than”提示，空格处应用形容词比较级形式。故选B。 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） On July 27th, 2018, the comedy Hello, Mr. Billionaire came out. Many people went to the cinema to watch Shen Teng, who played the role of the main character, Wang Duoyu. He acted so well that people just couldn’t stop laughing 11 the movie. The movie tells the story of a man named Wang Duoyu, who is poor. Then he will become very 12 overnight because his grandfather promises to give him 30 billion yuan. However, he has to use up one billion yuan within a month first, or he will get 13 . It is not easy for him to do that. Wang Duoyu tries many times but 14 almost every time. When he is about to succeed, he finds his girlfriend kidnapped (绑架) . To save her, he decides to 15 the money. Later, he 16 that it is only a test, for his grandfather wants to make sure he is a dependable person. Finally, he gets both the money and his girlfriend’s love. Some people think Wang Duoyu’s story is too good to be true. They say there is no such thing as a free lunch. In my opinion, 17 you don’t take the movie too seriously, it is fun to watch. Besides? I learn from it that money is not everything. In other words, there is always something more important than money, such as 18 Wang Duoyu makes the right 19 when he is asked to choose between love and money. I also have a better understanding of human nature. It doesn’t 20 if you want to be rich, but how to become rich makes a difference. Wang Duoyu doesn’t get rich at the cost of losing his girlfriend. For these reasons, Hello, Mr. Billionaire is a great comedy that is worth watching again and again. 11．A．against B．through C．across D．behind 12．A．famous B．rich C．happy D．poor 13．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 14．A．succeeds B．falls C．argues D．fails 15．A．put up B．keep up C．give up D．make up 16．A．carries out B．hands out C．puts out D．finds out 17．A．although B．unless C．if D．because 18．A．kindness B．friendship C．love D．happiness 19．A．decision B．change C．wish D．effort 20．A．help B．appear C．matter D．work 【答案】 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．D 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了喜剧电影《西虹市首富》的内容，并表达了作者对于这部电影的一些看法和从中学到的道理。 11．句意：他演得太好了，以至于人们看这部电影时忍不住一直笑。 against反对；through通过；across穿过；behind在……后面。根据“the movie”可知此处表示“通过电影”，所以选B。 12．句意：然后他一夜之间会变得非常富有，因为他的祖父承诺给他300亿元。 famous著名的；rich富有的；happy快乐的；poor贫穷的。根据后文“his grandfather promises to give him 30 billion yuan”可知，他变得富有，所以选B。 13．句意：然而，他必须首先在一个月内花光10亿元，否则他将一无所有。 nothing没有东西；anything任何东西；something某物；everything每样东西。根据“or he will get...”可知此处表示“他将一无所有”，所以选A。 14．句意：王多鱼尝试了很多次，但几乎每次都失败了。 succeeds成功；falls落下；argues争论；fails失败。根据后文“When he is about to succeed, he finds his girlfriend kidnapped”可知，他失败了，所以选D。 15．句意：为了救她，他决定放弃那笔钱。 put up张贴；keep up保持；give up放弃；make up组成。根据“he decides to...the money”可知此处表示“他决定放弃那笔钱”，所以选C。 16．句意：后来，他发现这只是一次考验，因为他的祖父想确定他是一个可靠的人。 carries out执行；hands out分发；puts out扑灭；finds out发现。根据“it is only a test”可知此处表示“他发现这只是一次考验”，所以选D。 17．句意：在我看来，如果你不把电影看得太认真，看它是很有趣的。 although尽管；unless除非；if如果；because因为。根据“you don’t take the movie too seriously”可知此处表示“如果条件”，所以选C。 18．句意：换句话说，总有一些比金钱更重要的东西，比如爱。 kindness善良；friendship友谊；love爱；happiness幸福。根据前文“I learn from it that money is not everything”可知，此处表示“爱比金钱更重要”，所以选C。 19．句意：当被要求在爱情和金钱之间做出选择时，王多鱼做出了正确的决定。 decision决定；change改变；wish愿望；effort努力。根据“makes the right”可知此处表示“他做出了正确的决定”，所以选A。 20．句意：如果你想变得富有并不重要，但如何变得富有是有区别的。 help帮助；appear出现；matter重要；work工作。根据“It doesn’t...if you want to be rich”此处表示“变得富有并不重要”，所以选C。 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Erin was born and grew up in New York. She studied at a business college for a year, and then she went to California. In 1990, when she was thirty years old, she had a car accident. A law firm (律师事务所) helped her deal with it, so she decided to work for them later. One day, while working, Erin realized that there were lots of very sick people in a town called Hinkley. It was so unusual that she started to look for more information about the town. Erin worked very hard for five years. She visited lots of sick people in Hinkley and listened to their stories. All the sick people lived near a big factory. Then she found out that there was something called chromium (铬) in the water they drank. It was from the factory and Erin believed that the cause of their sickness was the chromium in their drinking water. She planned to do something for them. Erin started a law case (诉讼) against the factory. It wasn’t happy about this. They didn’t agree that the people were ill because of the water—but in 1996 the judge (法官) ordered the factory to pay the people in Hinkley $500,000 each. In 2000, there was a film about Erin Julia Roberts played Erin and the film was very successful. Now Erin is famous—she has her own company and she gives talks all over the world. 21．What can we know from Paragraph 2? A．Erin studied business in college. B．Erin wanted to help sick people. C．Erin became a businessman. D．Erin was thankful to the law firm. 22．What does the underlined word “cause” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Spirit. B．Difference. C．Reason. D．Result. 23．What did Erin plan to do when she found out the truth? A．To make more money. B．To end her work for the firm. C．To pay the sick people. D．To help the sick people. 24．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．Erin did a survey about the people in Hinkley. B．Erin started a law case to help the people in Hinkley. C．Erin helped the people in Hinkley know the truth. D．Erin made the factory close down. 25．What is the passage mainly about? A．Erin’s life experiences. B．A film in 2000. C．How to work on a law case. D．How to care for sick people. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文通过讲述了艾琳在律师事务所工作时帮助了欣克利的人们这件事，介绍了艾琳的人生经历。 21．细节理解题。根据“A law firm (律师事务所) helped her deal with it, so she decided to work for them later.”可知，艾琳非常感谢这家律师事务所。故选D。 22．词义猜测题。根据“Erin believed that the cause of their sickness was the chromium in their drinking water.”艾琳认为他们生病的原因是饮用水中的铬。可知，这里的cause是“原因”的意思，与Reason表达的意思相同。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“She planned to do something for them.”可知，艾琳发现真相后打算帮助病人。故选D。 24．段落大意题。根据“Erin started a law case (诉讼) against the factory. It wasn’t happy about this. They didn’t agree that the people were ill because of the water—but in 1996 the judge (法官) ordered the factory to pay the people in Hinkley $500,000 each.”可知，艾琳通过法律途径来帮助欣克利的人民。故选B。 25．主旨大意题。根据“In 2000, there was a film about Erin Julia Roberts played Erin and the film was very successful. Now Erin is famous—she has her own company and she gives talks all over the world.”可知，本文介绍了艾琳的人生经历。故选A。 B How bloody a scene!     Blood Falls in Antarctica is a waterfall (瀑布) which shoots blood-red water into a river. The sight is a perfect background for a horror film: mysterious and of course bloody. Its special color was long believed to be caused by red algae (红藻). Until 2017, the true cause of the so-called blood was proved to be oxidized iron in saltwater. ______________     Impressive yet a dangerous sight, frozen bubbles (气泡) can be seen in winters at Abraham Lake in Canada. When methane (甲烷) gas gets crowded underwater and freezes, it will finally form this special sights—frozen bubbles. Such plenty of methane is highly risky. So even a lit match nearby can cause an explosion (爆炸). Mirror of the Sky     During the new moon and full moon periods, tourist can see a clear reflection of the sky in the waters of Sasaran Beach in Malaysia. The smooth sand and lowest water level create such an unbelievable sight. Also known as the “Mirror of the Sky”, this water beach is an amazing place to take pictures and thus a perfect travel destination. 26．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．PEOPLE. B．PHYSICS. C．TRAVEL. D．NATURE. 27．What really cause (s) the water shot by Blood Falls to be blood-red? A．Oxidized iron. B．Red algae. C．Methane gas. D．Horrible films. 28．The best heading for the second news would be ________. A．How Beautiful a lake! B．Too dangerous to visit! C．Special frozen bubbles! D．Here come Explosions! 29．Which of the following can best describe picture 3? A．A woman dances freely in the sky. B．A girl in the dress is mirrored in the water beach. C．A lady takes special photos there. D．Two people stay in the same position upside down. 30．What do the three pieces of news above have in common? A．They can be seen only by water. B．They have drawn many tourists’ attention. C．They introduce places fit for visiting D．They show the causes of the special sights. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是三则新闻，介绍了世界上的三个奇妙的自然景象。 26．推理判断题。本文介绍了世界上的三个奇妙的自然景象。因此可在报纸上的自然版块看到这篇文章。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“Its special color was long believed to be caused by red algae (红藻). Until 2017, the true cause of the so-called blood was proved to be oxidized iron in saltwater.”可知，血瀑布的特殊颜色长期以来被认为是由红藻引起的。直到2017年，所谓血液的真正原因被证明是盐水中的氧化铁。故选A。 28．最佳标题题。根据“Impressive yet a dangerous sight, frozen bubbles (气泡) can be seen in winters at Abraham Lake in Canada.”可知，第二个新闻介绍的是在加拿大的亚伯拉罕湖，冬天可以看到冰冻的气泡，这是一个令人印象深刻但又很危险的景象。选项C“特别的冰冻气泡”作为标题最为合适。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据“During the new moon and full moon periods, tourist can see a clear reflection of the sky in the waters of Sasaran Beach in Malaysia. The smooth sand and lowest water level create such an unbelievable sight.”可知，在新月和满月期间，游客可以在马来西亚萨萨兰海滩的水域看到清晰的天空倒影。光滑的沙子和最低的水位创造了如此令人难以置信的景象。因此，第三幅图片描绘的是一个穿着连衣裙的女孩倒映在水上海滩上。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据“Its special color was long believed to be caused by red algae (红藻). Until 2017, the true cause of the so-called blood was proved to be oxidized iron in saltwater.”可知，血瀑布的特殊颜色长期以来被认为是由红藻引起的。直到2017年，所谓血液的真正原因被证明是盐水中的氧化铁。根据“When methane (甲烷) gas gets crowded underwater and freezes, it will finally form this special sights—frozen bubbles”可知，当甲烷(甲烷) 气体在水下拥挤并结冰，最终会形成这种特殊的景象——结冰的气泡。根据“During the new moon and full moon periods, tourist can see a clear reflection of the sky in the waters of Sasaran Beach in Malaysia. The smooth sand and lowest water level create such an unbelievable sight.”可知，在新月和满月期间，游客可以在马来西亚萨萨兰海滩的水域看到清晰的天空倒影。光滑的沙子和最低的水位创造了如此令人难以置信的景象。由此可知，这三则新闻的共同之处就是它们都解释了这些特殊景象的成因。故选D。 C When you look up into the sky at night, have you ever felt that your eyes are deceiving you? It seems that stars are moving all the time. Actually, there’s nothing wrong with your eyes. This twinkle (闪烁的) effect is called scintillation (闪烁现象). Scintillation happens because of air movement in the earth’s atmosphere (大气). Light is “bent (弯曲)” when it travels through different parts of the earth atmosphere. As the air in the earth’s atmosphere is moving all the time, the light traveling through the atmosphere makes the stars look as if they are moving, too. The same thing also happens to things on the ground. On a very hot and shiny day, if you look at the road, you will see that the image (影像) in the distance is not clear and things move slightly. You can also see the same effect if you drop a rock into water. The rock appears a little unclear under the moving water. This twinkling effect causes a lot of problems for astronomers (天文学家), because they cannot observe the stars clearly. So, a telescope was needed in space so that the air movements in the atmosphere could be avoided. It took a long time to build the space telescope but finally in 1990, a huge space telescope called the Hubble Space Telescope was successfully sent into space. Since then, astronomers have made many important observations that have helped people understand space better. 31．The underline word “deceiving” in Paragraph 1 means ________. A．欺骗 B．帮助 C．嘲笑 D．闪烁 32．What can we learn from the second paragraph? A．How scintillation does harm to our eyes? B．How scintillation happens in the atmosphere? C．Why light can travel through the atmosphere? D．Why the atmosphere air is moving all the time? 33．When a rock is dropped into the moving water, it appears a little unclear. Why? A．Because the water is too light to lift the rock up. B．Because the light is “bent” when traveling through the water. C．Because the water becomes dirty when the light travels through it. D．Because the rock becomes dirty when the light travels through the water. 34．The underlined world “they” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A．stars B．problems C．telescopes D．astronomers 35．The passage is written to ________. A．explain scintillation B．explain how a telescope works C．tell something about Hubble Space Telescope D．tell us the twinkling effect causes a lot of problems 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种发生在大气中的自然现象——星辰闪烁现象，并说明了其产生原因以及影响。 31．词句猜测题。根据第一段“It seems that stars are moving all the time.”可知，星星似乎一直在移动，感觉眼睛欺骗了自己，所以deceiving含义为“欺骗”。故选A。 32．推理判断题。根据第二段“Scintillation happens because of air movement in the earth’s atmosphere (大气)... the light traveling through the atmosphere makes the stars look as if they are moving, too.”可知，我们知道了大气中的闪烁是如何发生的。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“Light is “bent (弯曲)” when it travels through different parts of the earth atmosphere.”及第三段“You can also see the same effect if you drop a rock into water. The rock appears a little unclear under the moving water.”可知，当一块石头落入流动的水中时，它看起来有点不清楚，是因为光线在水中传播时会“弯曲”。故选B。 34．代词指代题。根据第四段“This twinkling effect causes a lot of problems for astronomers (天文学家), because they cannot observe the stars clearly.”可知，他们无法清楚地观察星星，此处“they”指的是天文学家。故选D。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要解释了闪烁现象。故选A。 四、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将字母编号填写在相应的横线上，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mike: 36 Doctor: Good morning, little boy. 37 Mike: I have a bad headache. Doctor: When were you like this? Mike: 38 Doctor: Did you take any medicine? Mike: 39 Doctor: Let me see. Maybe you catch a bad cold. Mike: Is it serious? Doctor: 40 Mike: OK, thank you, doctor. A．What’s wrong with you? B．Good morning, doctor! C．No, I didn’t. D．At ten o’clock last night. E．You are a student. F．No, you should lie down and have a good rest. 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．F 【导语】本文是Mike去看医生的一则对话。 36． 根据“Good morning, little boy”可知，此处应是一句问候语，选项B“早上好，医生！”符合语境。故选B。 37．根据“I have a bad headache.”可知，医生询问患者怎么了，选项A“你怎么了”符合语境。故选A。 38． 根据“When were you like this”可知，此处应回答时间，选项D“在昨晚10点钟”符合语境。故选D。 39．根据“Did you take any medicine”可知，此处应是一般疑问句的肯定回答或否定回答，选项C“不，我没有吃”符合语境，故选C。 40．根据“Is it serious?”可知，此处应回答是否严重，选项F“不，你应该躺下好好休息”符合语境。故选F。 五、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 41．The guests (express) their thanks before leaving. 【答案】expressed 【详解】句意：客人们在离开前表示了感谢。根据句意可知，本句描述的动作已经发生了，使用一般过去时，express需要变为过去式。故填expressed。 42．You must pay more attention to your (safe) when you go out alone. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：当你独自外出时，你必须多加注意你的安全。设空处前是“your”，可知后接名词，safety“安全”，结合语境，指的是你的安全。故填safety。 43．If you work hard, you won’t worry about your (succeed). 【答案】success 【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，你就不会担心你的成功。your是形容词性物主代词，其后跟名词，succeed的名词形式为success，意为“成功”。故填success。 44．As we all know, Mao Zedong was a great (lead). 【答案】leader 【详解】句意：众所周知，毛泽东是一位伟大的领袖。根据“Mao Zedong was a great”可知，所给词应该改为名词leader“领袖”，a接名词单数。故填leader。 45．Jane and Sarah used to be (enemy), but now they are good friends. 【答案】enemies 【详解】句意：简和萨拉过去是敌人，但现在他们是好朋友。根据“but now they are good friends”可知，此处是指过去简和萨拉是敌人，应用名词enemy的复数形式enemies作表语。故填enemies。 46．The girl (进入) the room quietly. 【答案】entered 【详解】句意：女孩悄悄地走进房间。enter“进入”，此处描述的动作已经发生了，使用动词过去式，故填entered。 47．I think it’s the best (选择) for you. 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：我认为它是你最好的选择。根据所给的汉语提示可知，空格处须填“选择choose”，由于前面有形容词修饰，须用choose的名词形式。故填choice。 48．What a nice watch! I think it must be very (贵重的). 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：多好的一块表啊！我想它一定很贵重的。结合句意和汉语提示可知，valuable“贵重的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填valuable。 49．Miss White felt sick and didn’t (参加) the meeting. 【答案】attend 【详解】句意：怀特小姐生病了，不能参加会议了。meeting会议属于正式场合, didn’t属于助动词，后面用动词原形。故填attend。 50．We need your (支持). 【答案】support 【详解】句意：我们需要你的支持。support“支持”，不可数名词，故填support。 六、完成句子（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 51．你愿意参加世界读书日的活动吗？ Would you like the activities of World Book Day? 【答案】to take part in/to attend 【详解】参加：take part in/attend；想干某事：would like to do sth.。故填to take part in/to attend。 52．海边的那些漂亮房子属于那对老夫妇。 Those beautiful houses by the sea that old couple. 【答案】belong to 【详解】根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，且需要翻译的是动词短语“属于”，其英文为“belong to”，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填belong to。 53．别发出任何噪声，因为有人在看书。 Don’t because someone is reading. 【答案】make any noise 【详解】make any noise“制造任何噪音”，祈使句的否定形式：don’t+动词原形，故填make any noise。 54．《厉害了，我的国》不仅帮助我们更多地了解我们的国家，而且让我们为祖国感到自豪。 Amazing China helps us learn more about our country, makes us proud of her. 【答案】 not only but also 【详解】根据汉意可知本题考查not only...but also“不但……而且”，并列连词，此句中并列连接谓语动词。故填not only；but also。 55．保持健康对每个人而言都很重要。 It’s very important for everyone to . 【答案】keep/stay/be healthy 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“保持健康”，keep/stay/be healthy意为“保持健康”，由空缺处前面的“to”可知，后面接动词原形，故填keep/stay/be healthy。 七、选词填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） sing  she  call  worry  famous  become  many  message  because  business  write  else Ren Yueli used to be a street singer at a subway station in Xidan, Beijing. In 2008 she became popular online 56 she sang the song Angel’s Wings beautifully. Some netizens (网民) 57 her the “Xidan Girl”. Later she slowly got out of public eyes. More recently, Ren became 58 once again. This time it was not because of her songs but her success in 59 . The products made in her factory were sold in many countries around the world. Su Qin, a well-known writer, said on her Weibo that Ren’s business brought her millions of yuan. “Xidan Girl” seemed to agree with the writer’s 60 . She forwarded the message with a smiling face. However, Ren said in an interview, “Business is only my second job. I am still a 61 , and that’s my main job.” She also said that the business idea came from a friend of 62 who is now working with her in the same factory. “I have the best partner and the best team, so I don’t 63 about sales,” said Ren happily. When asked about the future, she seemed very confident. “I want to 64 the next Dong Mingzhu,” she said. Dong is one of the 65 successful businesswomen in China. 【答案】 56．because 57．called 58．famous 59．business 60．message 61．singer 62．hers 63．worry 64．become 65．most 【导语】本文主要介绍了以唱歌出名的“西单女孩”如今又以商业成名的故事。 56．句意：2008年，她在网上很受欢迎，因为她演唱了《天使的翅膀》这首歌。后句是前句的原因，用because引导。故填because。 57．句意：一些网友称她为“西单女孩”。根据“her the ‘Xidan Girl’”可知是叫她“西单女孩”，call“称呼”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填called。 58．句意：最近，任再次出名。根据“More recently, Ren became”可知她再次变得有名，famous“著名的”。故填famous。 59．句意：这一次，不是因为她的歌曲，而是因为她在商业上的成功。根据“The products made in her factory”可知这次成功是因为她在商业上的成功，business“商业”。故填business。 60．句意：“西单女孩”似乎同意作者的观点。根据“She forwarded the message with a smiling face.”可知是同意作者的观点，message“信息”，故填message。 61．句意：我仍然是一名歌手，这是我的主要工作。根据“Ren Yueli used to be a street singer”可知她仍然是一名歌手，a后加可数名词单数singer“歌手”。故填singer。 62．句意：这个商业想法来自她的一个朋友，他现在和她在同一家工厂工作。根据“came from a friend of”可知是她的一个朋友，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词hers“她的”。故填hers。 63．句意：我有最好的合作伙伴和最好的团队，所以我不担心销售。根据“don’t...about sales”可知是不担心销售，worry about“担心”，助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填worry。 64．句意：我想成为下一个董明珠。根据“the next Dong Mingzhu”可知是成为下一个董明珠，become“成为”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填become。 65．句意：董是中国最成功的女企业家之一。此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”，successful的最高级是most successful。故填most。 八、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 15 分） A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A visit to the ancient city of Petra in Jordan is an amazing experience. The city is surrounded(环绕) by mountains of pink rocks. To reach it, tourists have to walk for more than a kilometer through a narrow gap(窄缝) in the rock. Then they come to a large building. The building is cut directly into a cliff(悬崖). Such beautiful rock-cut buildings make the city famous. Two thousand years ago, the city was a busy and noisy place. At one time, more than 30,000 people lived there. This great city lasted for hundreds of years, but the pink rocks were not as safe as they seemed. Earthquakes destroyed(破坏) many of the buildings. As the years went by, people stopped living there. Finally, the world forgot the city of Petra. In 1812, a Swiss explorer(探险家) heard about the lost city. Local people told him that it was in the mountains. And he paid a guide to take him there. When he returned to Europe, he wrote about Petra and people started visiting the city. These days Petra is a busy place again. 每年一百多万名游客到那里去。But now the traders sell postcards, camel rides and cold drinks. There are museums, shops and restaurants, but nobody lives there. At night the ancient city is quiet again. 66．Petra is famous for . 67．将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。 68．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? 69．从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。 Now Petra is very busy again. 70．将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。 【答案】66．beautiful rock-cut buildings 67．两千年前，这座城市是一个繁忙而喧闹的地方。 68．The city of Petra./Petra./The (ancient) city. 69．These days Petra is a busy place again. 70．More than/Over a million tourists go there every year. 【导语】本文主要介绍了约旦古城——佩特拉，这座古城有着辉煌的历史，但是由于地震，许多建筑遭到破坏，古城也随之被人遗忘，直至1812年，一位来自瑞士旅行者来到了这座古城，并在之后写下了关于古城的内容，它才再次被人们所知，此后古城重现生机，成为旅游胜地。 66．根据“Such beautiful rock-cut buildings make the city famous.”可知，美丽的岩石雕刻建筑使这座城市闻名。故填beautiful rock-cut buildings。 67．Two thousand years ago“两千年前”；the city“这座城市”；was“是”；a busy and noisy place“一个繁忙而喧闹的地方”。故填：两千年前，这座城市是一个繁忙而喧闹的地方。 68．根据“Finally, the world forgot the city of Petra.”及“In 1812, a Swiss explorer(探险家) heard about the lost city. Local people told him that it was in the mountains.”可知，it指代前文提到的古城佩特拉。故填The city of Petra./Petra./The (ancient) city. 69．根据题干“Now Petra is very busy again.”可知，该句是指“现在佩特拉再次忙碌起来”，与原文“These days Petra is a busy place again.”意思相同。故填These days Petra is a busy place again. 70．more than/over a million tourists“一百多万名游客”；go there“到那里去”；every year“每年”，作时间状语，置于句末。故填More than/Over a million tourists go there every year. B.书面表达（10 分） 71．假如你叫张强，你校英文报本期专栏的话题是“讲述一件令人惊恐的事情”。请根据下面提供的开头部分，发挥你的想象力，就此话题为该专栏写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1．文中应至少使用两个含有情态动词表示推测的句子； 2．文中应体现人物由恐惧到惊喜的情感变化过程； 3．词数80左右。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。 I had a frightening and exciting experience last Thursday night. After finishing my homework, I was going to bed. Just then, I heard the sound of footsteps outside my door. I wondered who it could be. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I had a frightening and exciting experience last Thursday night. After finishing my homework, I was going to bed. Just then, I heard the sound of footsteps outside my door. I wondered who it could be. It couldn’t be my father or my mother, because they had gone to their friend’s party. They said they would come back home late. Who’s that? Perhaps it could be my neighbor. He may have come back home from work. He always works late in the office. I said to myself, “Be brave! There’s nothing to be worried about.” Then I opened the door and all my friends were there saying “Happy birthday”! How excited I was! 【详解】1. 题干解读：本文属于话题作文写作，写作时应按记叙文的格式来写，根据提供的开头部分，续写故事，讲述一件令人惊恐的事件，其中应使用至少两个含有情态动词的句子，故事中也应体现人物由惊恐到惊喜的情感变化过程。 2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称或第三人称来写，时态以一般过去时为主。写作时应承接短文开头，发挥想象，撰写一个符合情理的故事，续写时应重点描述人物的心理变化，要抓住“惊恐”和“惊喜”两个情态变化的发展来写。写作时应注意故事的合理性。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit8 It must belong to Carla 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年人教版 九年级英语 全册 （考试时间：60 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．I had my old bicycle ________ up in order to give it away to charity. A．fixed B．to fix C．fixing D．fix 2．Don’t give up. You must ________ to finish on time. Because it’s your duty. A．want B．manage C．ask D．like 3．Only yesterday ________ find out that his wallet was lost. A．he was B．was he C．did he D．he did 4．—Jerry works so hard that he feels tired these days. —He has to _______ a family of four on his own. A．offer B．support C．provide D．remain 5．If you want to keep healthy, you should _______ junk food. A．keep up with B．catch up with C．keep away from D．keep in touch with 6． —What do you think of Confucius? —He was an ancient teacher ______ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries. A．that B．which C．who D．whose 7．You’d better go to the Science Museum because there is ________ on show. A．something valuable B．anything valuable C．important things D．nothing special 8．Don’t drink ________ before going to bed. A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too 9．They like listening to pop music and they like ________ the concert together. A．going B．joining C．going to D．taking part in 10．— Is that Lucy? — No, that’s Lily. Lucy has ________ hair than Lily. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） On July 27th, 2018, the comedy Hello, Mr. Billionaire came out. Many people went to the cinema to watch Shen Teng, who played the role of the main character, Wang Duoyu. He acted so well that people just couldn’t stop laughing 11 the movie. The movie tells the story of a man named Wang Duoyu, who is poor. Then he will become very 12 overnight because his grandfather promises to give him 30 billion yuan. However, he has to use up one billion yuan within a month first, or he will get 13 . It is not easy for him to do that. Wang Duoyu tries many times but 14 almost every time. When he is about to succeed, he finds his girlfriend kidnapped (绑架) . To save her, he decides to 15 the money. Later, he 16 that it is only a test, for his grandfather wants to make sure he is a dependable person. Finally, he gets both the money and his girlfriend’s love. Some people think Wang Duoyu’s story is too good to be true. They say there is no such thing as a free lunch. In my opinion, 17 you don’t take the movie too seriously, it is fun to watch. Besides? I learn from it that money is not everything. In other words, there is always something more important than money, such as 18 Wang Duoyu makes the right 19 when he is asked to choose between love and money. I also have a better understanding of human nature. It doesn’t 20 if you want to be rich, but how to become rich makes a difference. Wang Duoyu doesn’t get rich at the cost of losing his girlfriend. For these reasons, Hello, Mr. Billionaire is a great comedy that is worth watching again and again. 11．A．against B．through C．across D．behind 12．A．famous B．rich C．happy D．poor 13．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 14．A．succeeds B．falls C．argues D．fails 15．A．put up B．keep up C．give up D．make up 16．A．carries out B．hands out C．puts out D．finds out 17．A．although B．unless C．if D．because 18．A．kindness B．friendship C．love D．happiness 19．A．decision B．change C．wish D．effort 20．A．help B．appear C．matter D．work 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Erin was born and grew up in New York. She studied at a business college for a year, and then she went to California. In 1990, when she was thirty years old, she had a car accident. A law firm (律师事务所) helped her deal with it, so she decided to work for them later. One day, while working, Erin realized that there were lots of very sick people in a town called Hinkley. It was so unusual that she started to look for more information about the town. Erin worked very hard for five years. She visited lots of sick people in Hinkley and listened to their stories. All the sick people lived near a big factory. Then she found out that there was something called chromium (铬) in the water they drank. It was from the factory and Erin believed that the cause of their sickness was the chromium in their drinking water. She planned to do something for them. Erin started a law case (诉讼) against the factory. It wasn’t happy about this. They didn’t agree that the people were ill because of the water—but in 1996 the judge (法官) ordered the factory to pay the people in Hinkley $500,000 each. In 2000, there was a film about Erin Julia Roberts played Erin and the film was very successful. Now Erin is famous—she has her own company and she gives talks all over the world. 21．What can we know from Paragraph 2? A．Erin studied business in college. B．Erin wanted to help sick people. C．Erin became a businessman. D．Erin was thankful to the law firm. 22．What does the underlined word “cause” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Spirit. B．Difference. C．Reason. D．Result. 23．What did Erin plan to do when she found out the truth? A．To make more money. B．To end her work for the firm. C．To pay the sick people. D．To help the sick people. 24．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．Erin did a survey about the people in Hinkley. B．Erin started a law case to help the people in Hinkley. C．Erin helped the people in Hinkley know the truth. D．Erin made the factory close down. 25．What is the passage mainly about? A．Erin’s life experiences. B．A film in 2000. C．How to work on a law case. D．How to care for sick people. B How bloody a scene!     Blood Falls in Antarctica is a waterfall (瀑布) which shoots blood-red water into a river. The sight is a perfect background for a horror film: mysterious and of course bloody. Its special color was long believed to be caused by red algae (红藻). Until 2017, the true cause of the so-called blood was proved to be oxidized iron in saltwater. ______________     Impressive yet a dangerous sight, frozen bubbles (气泡) can be seen in winters at Abraham Lake in Canada. When methane (甲烷) gas gets crowded underwater and freezes, it will finally form this special sights—frozen bubbles. Such plenty of methane is highly risky. So even a lit match nearby can cause an explosion (爆炸). Mirror of the Sky     During the new moon and full moon periods, tourist can see a clear reflection of the sky in the waters of Sasaran Beach in Malaysia. The smooth sand and lowest water level create such an unbelievable sight. Also known as the “Mirror of the Sky”, this water beach is an amazing place to take pictures and thus a perfect travel destination. 26．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．PEOPLE. B．PHYSICS. C．TRAVEL. D．NATURE. 27．What really cause (s) the water shot by Blood Falls to be blood-red? A．Oxidized iron. B．Red algae. C．Methane gas. D．Horrible films. 28．The best heading for the second news would be ________. A．How Beautiful a lake! B．Too dangerous to visit! C．Special frozen bubbles! D．Here come Explosions! 29．Which of the following can best describe picture 3? A．A woman dances freely in the sky. B．A girl in the dress is mirrored in the water beach. C．A lady takes special photos there. D．Two people stay in the same position upside down. 30．What do the three pieces of news above have in common? A．They can be seen only by water. B．They have drawn many tourists’ attention. C．They introduce places fit for visiting D．They show the causes of the special sights. C When you look up into the sky at night, have you ever felt that your eyes are deceiving you? It seems that stars are moving all the time. Actually, there’s nothing wrong with your eyes. This twinkle (闪烁的) effect is called scintillation (闪烁现象). Scintillation happens because of air movement in the earth’s atmosphere (大气). Light is “bent (弯曲)” when it travels through different parts of the earth atmosphere. As the air in the earth’s atmosphere is moving all the time, the light traveling through the atmosphere makes the stars look as if they are moving, too. The same thing also happens to things on the ground. On a very hot and shiny day, if you look at the road, you will see that the image (影像) in the distance is not clear and things move slightly. You can also see the same effect if you drop a rock into water. The rock appears a little unclear under the moving water. This twinkling effect causes a lot of problems for astronomers (天文学家), because they cannot observe the stars clearly. So, a telescope was needed in space so that the air movements in the atmosphere could be avoided. It took a long time to build the space telescope but finally in 1990, a huge space telescope called the Hubble Space Telescope was successfully sent into space. Since then, astronomers have made many important observations that have helped people understand space better. 31．The underline word “deceiving” in Paragraph 1 means ________. A．欺骗 B．帮助 C．嘲笑 D．闪烁 32．What can we learn from the second paragraph? A．How scintillation does harm to our eyes? B．How scintillation happens in the atmosphere? C．Why light can travel through the atmosphere? D．Why the atmosphere air is moving all the time? 33．When a rock is dropped into the moving water, it appears a little unclear. Why? A．Because the water is too light to lift the rock up. B．Because the light is “bent” when traveling through the water. C．Because the water becomes dirty when the light travels through it. D．Because the rock becomes dirty when the light travels through the water. 34．The underlined world “they” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A．stars B．problems C．telescopes D．astronomers 35．The passage is written to ________. A．explain scintillation B．explain how a telescope works C．tell something about Hubble Space Telescope D．tell us the twinkling effect causes a lot of problems 四、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将字母编号填写在相应的横线上，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Mike: 36 Doctor: Good morning, little boy. 37 Mike: I have a bad headache. Doctor: When were you like this? Mike: 38 Doctor: Did you take any medicine? Mike: 39 Doctor: Let me see. Maybe you catch a bad cold. Mike: Is it serious? Doctor: 40 Mike: OK, thank you, doctor. A．What’s wrong with you? B．Good morning, doctor! C．No, I didn’t. D．At ten o’clock last night. E．You are a student. F．No, you should lie down and have a good rest. 五、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 41．The guests (express) their thanks before leaving. 42．You must pay more attention to your (safe) when you go out alone. 43．If you work hard, you won’t worry about your (succeed). 44．As we all know, Mao Zedong was a great (lead). 45．Jane and Sarah used to be (enemy), but now they are good friends. 46．The girl (进入) the room quietly. 47．I think it’s the best (选择) for you. 48．What a nice watch! I think it must be very (贵重的). 49．Miss White felt sick and didn’t (参加) the meeting. 50．We need your (支持). 六、完成句子（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 51．你愿意参加世界读书日的活动吗？ Would you like the activities of World Book Day? 52．海边的那些漂亮房子属于那对老夫妇。 Those beautiful houses by the sea that old couple. 53．别发出任何噪声，因为有人在看书。 Don’t because someone is reading. 54．《厉害了，我的国》不仅帮助我们更多地了解我们的国家，而且让我们为祖国感到自豪。 Amazing China helps us learn more about our country, makes us proud of her. 55．保持健康对每个人而言都很重要。 It’s very important for everyone to . 七、选词填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） sing  she  call  worry  famous  become  many  message  because  business  write  else Ren Yueli used to be a street singer at a subway station in Xidan, Beijing. In 2008 she became popular online 56 she sang the song Angel’s Wings beautifully. Some netizens (网民) 57 her the “Xidan Girl”. Later she slowly got out of public eyes. More recently, Ren became 58 once again. This time it was not because of her songs but her success in 59 . The products made in her factory were sold in many countries around the world. Su Qin, a well-known writer, said on her Weibo that Ren’s business brought her millions of yuan. “Xidan Girl” seemed to agree with the writer’s 60 . She forwarded the message with a smiling face. However, Ren said in an interview, “Business is only my second job. I am still a 61 , and that’s my main job.” She also said that the business idea came from a friend of 62 who is now working with her in the same factory. “I have the best partner and the best team, so I don’t 63 about sales,” said Ren happily. When asked about the future, she seemed very confident. “I want to 64 the next Dong Mingzhu,” she said. Dong is one of the 65 successful businesswomen in China. 八、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 15 分） A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A visit to the ancient city of Petra in Jordan is an amazing experience. The city is surrounded(环绕) by mountains of pink rocks. To reach it, tourists have to walk for more than a kilometer through a narrow gap(窄缝) in the rock. Then they come to a large building. The building is cut directly into a cliff(悬崖). Such beautiful rock-cut buildings make the city famous. Two thousand years ago, the city was a busy and noisy place. At one time, more than 30,000 people lived there. This great city lasted for hundreds of years, but the pink rocks were not as safe as they seemed. Earthquakes destroyed(破坏) many of the buildings. As the years went by, people stopped living there. Finally, the world forgot the city of Petra. In 1812, a Swiss explorer(探险家) heard about the lost city. Local people told him that it was in the mountains. And he paid a guide to take him there. When he returned to Europe, he wrote about Petra and people started visiting the city. These days Petra is a busy place again. 每年一百多万名游客到那里去。But now the traders sell postcards, camel rides and cold drinks. There are museums, shops and restaurants, but nobody lives there. At night the ancient city is quiet again. 66．Petra is famous for . 67．将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。 68．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? 69．从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。 Now Petra is very busy again. 70．将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。 B.书面表达（10 分） 71．假如你叫张强，你校英文报本期专栏的话题是“讲述一件令人惊恐的事情”。请根据下面提供的开头部分，发挥你的想象力，就此话题为该专栏写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1．文中应至少使用两个含有情态动词表示推测的句子； 2．文中应体现人物由恐惧到惊喜的情感变化过程； 3．词数80左右。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。 I had a frightening and exciting experience last Thursday night. After finishing my homework, I was going to bed. Just then, I heard the sound of footsteps outside my door. I wondered who it could be. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$