Unit 11 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年人教版 九年级英语 全册

Unit 11 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年人教版 九年级英语 全册 （考试时间：60 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．—Does Mary agree that you are going to visit the museum this weekend? —Sure. We are in _________ agreement. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．True _________ is worth more than money. A．pressure B．beauty C．force D．friendship 3．—Why does she look _________? —That’s because she is ill. A．pale B．beautiful C．perfect D．great 4．—How do you like Han Han's books? — They are my last choice. The more I read them, __ I like them. A．the less B．the least C．the more D．the most 5．—What’s the weather like in Kunming, Lucy? —It’s hot cold. So Kunming is called “the Spring City”. A．neither; nor B．not only; but also C．either; or D．both; and 6．It’s said that more than two hundred students in our school went to the         museum． A．about B．over C．at least D．less than 7．What happens when you hear a strange noise at night or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom? It often makes us ________. A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped 8．Thanks to your help, we can finish the work on time. A．Thanks for B．Thanks C．Because D．Because of 9．I often hear the little girl ___________ the piano in the next room. A．practicing playing B．practice to play C．practice playing D．to practice playing 10．His mother him．But he says he can look after himself well． A．is angry with B．is worried about C．is hard on D．is interested in 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I felt down because I lost the swimming competition and I wasn’t able to enter the swim team. I’ll have to wait for a whole 11 to try out again. I think Dad knew my feeling. He looked at me, and then he said it was time for me to help him make the bread. Dad went to the kitchen and 12 his large bowl and told me to stir (搅拌) while he was 13 the materials (原料) in it. He knows exactly how much of each thing to use without thinking, and the bread always turns out great. 14 we mixed everything and made a dough (生面团), we waited for more than an hour for the dough to double in size 15 . Next, we deflated (放气) the risen dough. We divided it into two and waited for them to 16 again. After that, we put the dough into pans and waited for another hour. Dad said the waiting was 17 the hardest part. “You can’t help putting the dough directly into the oven, but if you do, the bread will be 18 . It will taste bad. The most important lesson is learning to be 19 ,” Dad explained. While we waited, we sat and talked. It felt good to open up and share our 20 . My father taught me how to make bread, but I think I learned more. I will try my best for the next year’s swimming competition. 11．A．days B．week C．year D．month 12．A．took out B．threw out C．gave out D．put out 13．A．continuing B．adding C．tasting D．giving 14．A．If B．Until C．After D．Before 15．A．quickly B．slowly C．hardly D．usually 16．A．rise B．prepare C．dry D．soften 17．A．every B．never C．seldom D．always 18．A．hard B．soft C．sweet D．burnt 19．A．friendly B．creative C．patient D．honest 20．A．success B．luck C．thoughts D．gifts 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A I'm not much of a crier most of the time. But recently when I was reading a book on a plane, I started crying. Of course, it came as a big surprise when tears came up, no matter how hard I tried, I wasn’t able to control myself. Oh no, not this now. I thought to myself. But even as the thought entered my brain. I felt the first hot drop of salty water coming down my face. I put my head down, hoping that I could go on reading. In fact, the harder I tried, the more tears pushed their way out of my eyes. You could guess how surprised the man next to me looked. I dropped my head in shame. He must think I was crazy. May be I could turn toward him, hold up the cover of the book and say in my crying voice. "I'm sorry, sir. It's just a really good book! "But I didn't say anything. Instead, I just put my head back against the seat and let the tears run. Do you know what decision I made while I was crying? My decision was that it was okay if he thought I was crazy. I'd rather be crazy than be the kind of person who wouldn't cry when the situation called for it, or who wouldn't let herself feel anything at all. I’ve been that girl who has spent so much time trying to make sure people didn’t think I was crazy. But now I don’t want to be that girl any more ---that bored and sad girl. I'd rather be this girl who is able to forgive(原谅), love and act, even if it means being disappointed or being hurt again and again. 21．The writer started crying because____________. A．she is usually a crier B．she is kind of crazy C．she was moved by the book D．she felt uneasy on the plane 22．When tears came up, the writer at first____________. A．thought deeply B．went on reading C．tried to control herself D．explained to the man beside her 23．As tears got out of her eyes, the writer did NOT______________. A．drop her head shamefully B．think about others' feelings C．let her head against the seat D．say sorry to anyone in a crying voice 24．According to the passage, we know the writer ____________. A．decided to change herself bravely B．lived a sad and boring life C．wouldn't cry in any terrible situation D．wouldn't let others feel anything at all 25．The passage mainly tells us ____________. A．why the writer cried hard on the plane B．how the writer tried to stop herself crying C．what the writer thought about while she cried D．how the writer overcame herself and decided to change B Jonny, a 15-year-old student, is checking his dad’s old jacket. He says, “You’re 45. Dad, you’re never going to wear this again. Can I have it?” Keith has had a bad day at work, and he is feeling old. And Jonny has hit his pain. Keith raises his voice and says, “What? You mean I’m too old to wear the jacket again?” Jonny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt. But I only asked, “Why are you shouting at me?” “But I don’t like being treated as though I’m too old.” Both of them feel a bit upset. Have you ever had a similar argument with the people around you? Here are some tips for you to remember when you’re getting mad. ● Accept your feelings and consider the other person’s feelings. That means not always making yourself “right” or “clever” and the other person “wrong” or “stupid”. ● Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with “I” but not “You”. ● Don’t always have to reflect before reacting（回应）. If you feel angry, I think it’s a good idea to stop for a moment and understand why. ●Don’t decide the purpose of the other person by your guessing. Try to work out what he or she is feeling, and admit（承认）it if you were wrong. Don’t forget that it’s never too late to start the ways of communicating. 26．From the passage, we can know Jonny ________. A．is school boy B．doesn’t like his dad C．thinks his dad is too old D．wants his dad’s new jacket 27．Jonny felt hurt because his dad ________. A．hit is pain B．had a busy dag C．liked the jacket D．was angry with him 28．To avoid an argument, the writer gives us ________ suggestions. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 29．According to the passage, if you want to express your ideas, you’d better begin like this: “________”. A．You misunderstood me… B．I know how you feel, but… C．They’re different from us… D．Things aren’t the same… 30．The best title for the passage can be ________. A．Learn to Admit Your Mistakes Bravely B．Be Patient with the People around You C．An Argument between a Father and a Son D．Good Ways of Communication Are Important C When I was a girl growing up, I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma wasting food. Anything we didn't eat at one meal was leftovers（剩菜）. I can remember my grandma making a huge pot of potatoes. We would all eat until we were full enough, but there were always about half of the potatoes leftover. A few days later, Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge, boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together. And I also remember when I watched my mum fry bacon （煎培根）for us in the mornings, she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle. Then she would use it later to add flavor to so many other dishes. I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon! I learned their lessons well, and after I grew up, I tried to never waste food myself. I always planned the week’s meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste. Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself my boys, my husband or, my dogs. To me, throwing food into the bin was just wrong. However, when it comes to living, there are no leftovers. Life is just like a feast. Each moment that you don’t live is lost forever. Life cannot be saved or stored. Each day is a fresh beginning. Live each moment of your life to the fullest, then. 31．The writer’s grandma used the leftover potatoes to ________. A．mix with noodles B．boil some vegetables C．fry bacon D．throw away 32．Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer’s mum taste like bacon? A．Because she mixed the bacon with potatoes. B．Because she put potatoes into the containers. C．Because she was good at cooking. D．Because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes. 33．According to the passage, how did the writer save food in her way? A．By shopping ahead of time. B．By throwing it into the litter bin. C．By following her mother's shopping list. D．By planning the next week’s food. 34．What does the underlined word “feast” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Sweet dream. B．Large meal. C．Happy story. D．Beautiful picture. 35．What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A．It is never too old to learn. B．Eat to live, but not live to eat. C．Neither food nor life should be wasted. D．There is no such thing as a free lunch. 四、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: I’m thirsty, Amy. B: Me too. 36 A: Yeah. Let’s go to Kangle. I love the soft drinks there. B: Oh, Sam... I don’t like Kangle. A: Why? 37 B: The drinks are nice. I just don’t like its environment. 38 And the loud music makes me feel uncomfortable. A: OK. 39 B: Let’s go to Semi-island. The soft music there makes me feel relaxed. A: Good idea! 40 A．What do you want to drink? B．The drinks there are good, aren’t they? C．That’s a good place to relax. D．Why don’t we get something to drink? E．It is always so crowded there. F．I like the loud music there. G．So where would you like to go, Amy? 五、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 41．Don’t raise your hope too high, or you may be . (disappoint) 42．We are in （agree）with their decision. 43．The media has a influence on public opinion. But we must have a mind of our own.（power） 44．More and more young people agree that a man doesn’t mean a happy man.  (wealth) 45．We have many flowers and trees around our house, which makes us . (comfort) 46．Please Karen for the meeting to discuss this matter. (叫来) 47． , I found this place boring, but soon I fell in love with it. (起初；开始时) 48．Mary is new at the job and bound to make a few mistakes, so you shouldn’t her. (对……苛刻) 49．As soon as I took my seat in the hot pot restaurant, a glass of and a hot towel were served. (柠檬水) 50．The （宫殿）was built centuries ago. 六、完成句子（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 51．出乎他的意料，妈妈没有去上班。 , his mother didn’t go to work. 52．他看电视时，听见有人敲门。 He heard someone the door when he was watching TV. 53．那个可怕的消息使他发狂。 The terrible news him . 54．他既不会唱歌，也不会跳舞。 He can sing dance. 55．为什么他不想吃东西？ Why doesn't he eating？ 七、选词填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文（有两个多余）。 A．for B．can’t C． us D．ourselves E. cheer F. feeling G. to H. sad I. wear J. such as K. active L. thoughts Many things around you may affect our moods and feelings, 56 weather, music, movies, the environment and so on. The moon can affect our feelings. Some people feel 57 especially when it is Mid-Autumn Festival. The full moon is so round and bright, but they 58 be with their family. Colors can affect our feelings. Women like to 59 orange and yellow clothes when 60 depressed. These colors can 61 them up. Blue and white can make them feel calm. Green is the color of nature. Red often makes people 62 . Weather can affect our feelings. Some people always have bad 63 when it is rainy. However, when the sun shines brightly, we feel cheerful again. The environment can change our feelings. Now many people may find it difficult to sleep well at night if they live in the city, because it’s too noisy 64 them to fall asleep. It’s important for us to be in a good mood. We can study or work better if we are in good spirits. So we must learn to look after 65 and stay in good spirits. 八、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 15 分） A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） Dear Passenger 15A, You don’t know me. I was seated in front of you during the flight (航班) from Singapore to Sydney on April 12th. I’m writing this letter to thank you. Though I bought an economy seat (经济舱), you offered me a full-back massage (按摩) by repeatedly (反复地) kicking the back of my chair. I didn’t pay for the in-flight entertainment package (娱乐包) and I was worried that I might get bored. But my worry was unnecessary. You were talking so loudly, although your friend wasn’t seated far away from you. Perhaps she’s hard of hearing? For the first time in my life, I wished I had had a hearing problem. ①您能告诉我在哪里买的那些零食吗？ They must be delicious because you got one open every 30 minutes. Thanks for the loud chewing sounds! At this point, I thought, “It can’t get any better than this.” But soon, my nose was assaulted (使难受) by a terrible smell. ②It was so nice of you to take off your shoes and put your feet between my seat and the plane window. Thank you once again. Yours, Passenger 14A 66．How did Passenger 15A offer the writer a full-back massage? 67．Why did the writer wish he/she had had a hearing problem? 68．将画线句子①翻译成英语。 69．将画线句子②翻译成汉语。 70．According to the passage, was the writer truly thankful to Passenger 15A? B.书面表达（10 分） 71 生活态度决定着人的生活状态和行为习惯。快乐的生活会使你的人生更美好。你是怎样让自己保持快乐的呢？请你以＂How to make yourself happy＂为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示内容： 1. 要自信(confident)； 2. 即使不高兴的时候，也不要忘记笑； 3. 学会快乐地学习。How to make yourself happy As we know, life is not all roses. Then how to make yourself happy when you have troubles? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 11 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年人教版 九年级英语 全册 解析卷 （考试时间：60 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．—Does Mary agree that you are going to visit the museum this weekend? —Sure. We are in _________ agreement. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——玛丽同意你这周末去参观博物馆吗？——当然。我们一致同意。 考查固定搭配。be in agreement“意见一致”，是固定搭配。故选D。 2．True _________ is worth more than money. A．pressure B．beauty C．force D．friendship 【答案】D 【详解】句意：真正的友谊比金钱更值钱。 考查名词辨析。pressure压力；beauty美丽；force力量；friendship友谊。根据“worth more than money”可知此处是拿某个东西比金钱比较，结合选项，可知应是“真正的友谊”比金钱更值钱。故选D。 3．—Why does she look _________? —That’s because she is ill. A．pale B．beautiful C．perfect D．great 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她为什么看起来脸色苍白？——那是因为她病了。 考查形容词辨析。pale苍白的；beautiful美丽的；perfect完美的；great非常好的。根据“because she is ill.”可知生病了所以脸色苍白，故选A。 4．—How do you like Han Han's books? — They are my last choice. The more I read them, __ I like them. A．the less B．the least C．the more D．the most 【答案】A 【分析】 【详解】句意：——你认为韩寒的书怎么样？——他们是我最后的选择，我读的越多，我就越不喜欢他们”。根据“the+形容词比较级，the+形容词比较级：越……就越……”。根据They are my last choice可知，故选A。 5．—What’s the weather like in Kunming, Lucy? —It’s hot cold. So Kunming is called “the Spring City”. A．neither; nor B．not only; but also C．either; or D．both; and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——露西，在昆明的天气怎么样？——既不热也不冷。所以昆明被称为“春城”。A. neither… nor…表示两者都不；B. not only… but also…不仅……而且……；C. either..or..要么……要么……;D. both..and…两者都。根据下文So Kunming is called “the Spring City”.可知上文是既不是太冷也不太热。这里用neither; nor，根据题意，故选A。 6．It’s said that more than two hundred students in our school went to the         museum． A．about B．over C．at least D．less than 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据说我们学校有200多名学生去了博物馆。A.about大约；B. over超过；C. at least至少；D. less than少于。点拨：more than意为“超过．多于”．相当于over。故选B。 7．What happens when you hear a strange noise at night or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom? It often makes us ________. A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意：当你在晚上听到一个巨大的噪音或者在卧室的角落里发现一个大蜘蛛时，会发生什么事？这经常让我们跳起来。英语中make后面一般接不带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语，故选A。 【考点定位】考查非谓语动词 8．Thanks to your help, we can finish the work on time. A．Thanks for B．Thanks C．Because D．Because of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：多亏你的帮助，我们按时完成这项工作。A. Thanks for sth因为某事而感谢；B. Thanks谢谢；C. Because因为；后跟句子；D. Because of因为，后不能跟句子。 thanks to意为”多亏，由于”和because of意思相似。故选D。 9．I often hear the little girl ___________ the piano in the next room. A．practicing playing B．practice to play C．practice playing D．to practice playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我经常听见这个小女孩在隔壁练习弹钢琴。短语hear sb doing听见某人正在做某事。动词practice后跟动名词形式作宾语。故选C。 10．His mother him．But he says he can look after himself well． A．is angry with B．is worried about C．is hard on D．is interested in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他的妈妈很担心他，但是他说他能够把他自己照顾地很好。由句子But he says he can look after himself well.前后是转折关系，可知，妈妈为他担心。be worried about sth“为……而担心”。 故选B。 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I felt down because I lost the swimming competition and I wasn’t able to enter the swim team. I’ll have to wait for a whole 11 to try out again. I think Dad knew my feeling. He looked at me, and then he said it was time for me to help him make the bread. Dad went to the kitchen and 12 his large bowl and told me to stir (搅拌) while he was 13 the materials (原料) in it. He knows exactly how much of each thing to use without thinking, and the bread always turns out great. 14 we mixed everything and made a dough (生面团), we waited for more than an hour for the dough to double in size 15 . Next, we deflated (放气) the risen dough. We divided it into two and waited for them to 16 again. After that, we put the dough into pans and waited for another hour. Dad said the waiting was 17 the hardest part. “You can’t help putting the dough directly into the oven, but if you do, the bread will be 18 . It will taste bad. The most important lesson is learning to be 19 ,” Dad explained. While we waited, we sat and talked. It felt good to open up and share our 20 . My father taught me how to make bread, but I think I learned more. I will try my best for the next year’s swimming competition. 11．A．days B．week C．year D．month 12．A．took out B．threw out C．gave out D．put out 13．A．continuing B．adding C．tasting D．giving 14．A．If B．Until C．After D．Before 15．A．quickly B．slowly C．hardly D．usually 16．A．rise B．prepare C．dry D．soften 17．A．every B．never C．seldom D．always 18．A．hard B．soft C．sweet D．burnt 19．A．friendly B．creative C．patient D．honest 20．A．success B．luck C．thoughts D．gifts 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．C 【导语】本文讲述作者输了游泳比赛，没能加入游泳队，他很伤心；父亲了解作者低落的心情后便通过教作者做面包来让作者懂得“要有耐心”；作者自此重振旗鼓，努力准备下年的游泳比赛。 11．句意：我要等整整一年才能再次尝试。 days天；week周；year年；month月。根据最后一句“I will try my best for the next year’s swimming competition.”可知，游泳比赛是一年一次，所以作者需要等整整一年才能再次参赛。故选C。 12．句意：爸爸走到厨房，拿出他的大碗，让我在他往碗里加料的时候搅拌一下。 took out取出；threw out掷出；gave out分发；put out熄灭。根据下文“…told me to stir while he was…the materials in it.”和选项可知，他们做面包用到了这个大碗，所以爸爸要先把大碗拿出来。故选A。 13．句意：爸爸走到厨房，拿出他的大碗，让我在他往碗里加料的时候搅拌一下。 continuing继续；adding添加；tasting品尝；giving给。根据“…told me to stir while he was…the materials in it.”和选项可知，爸爸往大碗里加入材料，然后作者再搅拌材料。故选B。 14．句意：我们把所有的东西混合在一起，做成面团后，我们等了一个多小时，面团才慢慢变大。 If如果；Until直到……；After在……之后；Before在……之前。根据“…we mixed everything and made a dough, we waited for more than an hour for the dough to double in size...”和常识可知，面团做成之后才等待面团发酵。故选C。 15．句意：我们把所有的东西混合在一起，做成面团后，我们等了一个多小时，面团才慢慢变大。 quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根据上文“...we waited for more than an hour…”可知，作者和爸爸等了一个多小时，由此可知发酵的速度是慢的。故选B。 16．句意：我们把它一分为二，等待它们再次发酵。 rise发酵；prepare准备；dry变干；soften变软。根据上文“Next, we deflated the risen dough.”可知，面团刚刚发酵过，所以此处是一分为二之后，再次发酵。故选A。 17．句意：爸爸说等待总是最难的。 every每一个；never从不；seldom很少；always总是。结合上文和常识可知，每次做面包都要等待如此长的发酵时间，由此可知等待总是最难的部分。故选D。 18．句意：你忍不住直接把生面团放进烤箱，但如果你这样做，面包就会变硬。 hard硬的；soft软的；sweet甜的；burnt烧焦的。根据“You can’t help putting the dough directly into the oven…”和常识可知，直接把生面团放进烤箱，那么面团的发酵时间就不够，这样烤出来的面包会硬。故选A。 19．句意：最重要的一课是要学会有耐心。 friendly友好的；creative有创造力的；patient耐心的；honest诚实的。根据上文“…we waited for more than an hour for the dough to double in size…After that, we put the dough into pans and waited for another hour.”和“...but if you do...It will taste bad.”可知，面团的发酵时间很长，次数也很多，但是为了做出来的面包好吃，我们还是需要耐心等待，由此可知爸爸教作者做面包是要让他学会有耐心。故选C。 20．句意：敞开心扉，分享我们的想法，感觉真好。 success成功；luck运气；thoughts想法；gifts礼物。根据上文“While we waited, we sat and talked.”可知，作者和爸爸交谈了，由此可知他们分享的是各自的想法。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A I'm not much of a crier most of the time. But recently when I was reading a book on a plane, I started crying. Of course, it came as a big surprise when tears came up, no matter how hard I tried, I wasn’t able to control myself. Oh no, not this now. I thought to myself. But even as the thought entered my brain. I felt the first hot drop of salty water coming down my face. I put my head down, hoping that I could go on reading. In fact, the harder I tried, the more tears pushed their way out of my eyes. You could guess how surprised the man next to me looked. I dropped my head in shame. He must think I was crazy. May be I could turn toward him, hold up the cover of the book and say in my crying voice. "I'm sorry, sir. It's just a really good book! "But I didn't say anything. Instead, I just put my head back against the seat and let the tears run. Do you know what decision I made while I was crying? My decision was that it was okay if he thought I was crazy. I'd rather be crazy than be the kind of person who wouldn't cry when the situation called for it, or who wouldn't let herself feel anything at all. I’ve been that girl who has spent so much time trying to make sure people didn’t think I was crazy. But now I don’t want to be that girl any more ---that bored and sad girl. I'd rather be this girl who is able to forgive(原谅), love and act, even if it means being disappointed or being hurt again and again. 21．The writer started crying because____________. A．she is usually a crier B．she is kind of crazy C．she was moved by the book D．she felt uneasy on the plane 22．When tears came up, the writer at first____________. A．thought deeply B．went on reading C．tried to control herself D．explained to the man beside her 23．As tears got out of her eyes, the writer did NOT______________. A．drop her head shamefully B．think about others' feelings C．let her head against the seat D．say sorry to anyone in a crying voice 24．According to the passage, we know the writer ____________. A．decided to change herself bravely B．lived a sad and boring life C．wouldn't cry in any terrible situation D．wouldn't let others feel anything at all 25．The passage mainly tells us ____________. A．why the writer cried hard on the plane B．how the writer tried to stop herself crying C．what the writer thought about while she cried D．how the writer overcame herself and decided to change 【答案】21．C 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．D 【分析】试题分析：本文是一篇散文，描写了“我”被书中的故事感动哭了，但“我”没有掩饰自己，而是任眼泪留下，终于克服和改变了自己，做回那个能够原谅、有爱和行动的女孩。 21．题意：作者开始哭了是因为 。考查细节理解题。根据May be I could turn toward him, hold up the cover of the book and say in my crying voice. "I'm sorry, sir. It's just a really good book! "，可知“我”被书中的故事感动了，故选C。 22．题意：当眼泪出现的时候，作者起初 。考查细节理解题。根据Of course, it came as a big surprise when tears came up, no matter how hard I tried, I wasn’t able to control myself.，可知她想控制住自己的眼泪，故选C。 23．题意：当泪水从她的眼睛里消失时，作者没有 。考查细节理解题。根据But I didn't say anything. Instead, I just put my head back against the seat and let the tears run.，可知“我”什么也说不出，只是任眼泪往下流，故选D。 24．题意：根据这篇文章，我们了解到作者 。考查细节理解题。A. decided to change herself bravely决定勇敢地改变自己；B. lived a sad and boring life过着悲凉的生活C. wouldn't cry in any terrible situation在任何可怕的情况下都不会哭；D. wouldn't let others feel anything at all不会让别人感觉到什么。根据最后一段的议论和But now I don’t want to be that girl any more ---that bored and sad girl.，可知“我”想改变自己，故选A。 25．题意：这篇文章主要告诉我们 。考查主旨理解题。A. why the writer cried hard on the plane为什么作者在飞机上哭得很厉害；B. how the writer tried to stop herself crying 作者如何阻止自己哭泣；C. what the writer thought about while she cried哭的时候作者在想些什么；D. how the writer overcame herself and decided to change作者如何克服自己并决定改变。根据全文内容结合最后的议论，作者不愿再做那个无聊而悲伤的女孩，可知本文描写的是“我”怎样克服自己并决定改变自己。故选D。 B Jonny, a 15-year-old student, is checking his dad’s old jacket. He says, “You’re 45. Dad, you’re never going to wear this again. Can I have it?” Keith has had a bad day at work, and he is feeling old. And Jonny has hit his pain. Keith raises his voice and says, “What? You mean I’m too old to wear the jacket again?” Jonny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt. But I only asked, “Why are you shouting at me?” “But I don’t like being treated as though I’m too old.” Both of them feel a bit upset. Have you ever had a similar argument with the people around you? Here are some tips for you to remember when you’re getting mad. ● Accept your feelings and consider the other person’s feelings. That means not always making yourself “right” or “clever” and the other person “wrong” or “stupid”. ● Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with “I” but not “You”. ● Don’t always have to reflect before reacting（回应）. If you feel angry, I think it’s a good idea to stop for a moment and understand why. ●Don’t decide the purpose of the other person by your guessing. Try to work out what he or she is feeling, and admit（承认）it if you were wrong. Don’t forget that it’s never too late to start the ways of communicating. 26．From the passage, we can know Jonny ________. A．is school boy B．doesn’t like his dad C．thinks his dad is too old D．wants his dad’s new jacket 27．Jonny felt hurt because his dad ________. A．hit is pain B．had a busy dag C．liked the jacket D．was angry with him 28．To avoid an argument, the writer gives us ________ suggestions. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 29．According to the passage, if you want to express your ideas, you’d better begin like this: “________”. A．You misunderstood me… B．I know how you feel, but… C．They’re different from us… D．Things aren’t the same… 30．The best title for the passage can be ________. A．Learn to Admit Your Mistakes Bravely B．Be Patient with the People around You C．An Argument between a Father and a Son D．Good Ways of Communication Are Important 【答案】26．A 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．D 【分析】本文由Jonny和爸爸二人的争论，就生气给我们几条建议，告诉我们好的沟通方式很重要。 26．细节理解题。根据“Jonny, a 15-year-old student”可知，Jonny是一名学生，故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“and now he feels hurt. But I only asked, ‘Why are you shouting at me?’”可知，Jonny感觉受伤是因为他的爸爸对他大叫、跟他生气。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“ Accept your feelings and consider the other person’s feelings.”，“ Explain yourself and not the other person…”，“Don’t always have to reflect before reacting（回应）.”和“Don’t decide the purpose of the other person by your guessing.”可知，作者给出四条建议，故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据“Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with ‘I’ but not ‘You’.”可知，解释你自己而不是别人，这样你就可以从“我”而不是“你”开始说出你的想法。选项B“我知道你的感受，但是……”符合，故选B。 30．最佳标题题。根据“Don’t forget that it’s never too late to start the ways of communicating.”和全文内容可知，本文就生气给我们几条建议，告诉我们好的沟通方式很重要。故选D。 C When I was a girl growing up, I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma wasting food. Anything we didn't eat at one meal was leftovers（剩菜）. I can remember my grandma making a huge pot of potatoes. We would all eat until we were full enough, but there were always about half of the potatoes leftover. A few days later, Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge, boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together. And I also remember when I watched my mum fry bacon （煎培根）for us in the mornings, she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle. Then she would use it later to add flavor to so many other dishes. I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon! I learned their lessons well, and after I grew up, I tried to never waste food myself. I always planned the week’s meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste. Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself my boys, my husband or, my dogs. To me, throwing food into the bin was just wrong. However, when it comes to living, there are no leftovers. Life is just like a feast. Each moment that you don’t live is lost forever. Life cannot be saved or stored. Each day is a fresh beginning. Live each moment of your life to the fullest, then. 31．The writer’s grandma used the leftover potatoes to ________. A．mix with noodles B．boil some vegetables C．fry bacon D．throw away 32．Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer’s mum taste like bacon? A．Because she mixed the bacon with potatoes. B．Because she put potatoes into the containers. C．Because she was good at cooking. D．Because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes. 33．According to the passage, how did the writer save food in her way? A．By shopping ahead of time. B．By throwing it into the litter bin. C．By following her mother's shopping list. D．By planning the next week’s food. 34．What does the underlined word “feast” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Sweet dream. B．Large meal. C．Happy story. D．Beautiful picture. 35．What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A．It is never too old to learn. B．Eat to live, but not live to eat. C．Neither food nor life should be wasted. D．There is no such thing as a free lunch. 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．D 34．B 35．C 【分析】本文介绍了作者的奶奶、妈妈和她都非常节约食物，从中我们知道食物和生命都不应该浪费。 31．细节理解题。根据“A few days later, Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge, boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together.”可知，作者的奶奶用剩下的土豆和面条混合在一起。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“And I also remember when I watched my mum fry bacon （煎培根）for us in the mornings, she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle. Then she would use it later to add flavor to so many other dishes.”可知，作者的妈妈煮的土豆尝起来像培根，是因为她把培根油倒进了土豆里。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“I always planned the week’s meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste.”可知，作者总是提前计划好一周的饮食，来节约食物。故选D。 34．词义猜测题。根据“However, when it comes to living, there are no leftovers.”可知，此处表示没有剩菜，因此表示这是盛宴，故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据“I learned their lessons well, and after I grew up, I tried to never waste food myself.”和“Life cannot be saved or stored.”可知，食物和生命都不应该浪费。故选C。 四、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: I’m thirsty, Amy. B: Me too. 36 A: Yeah. Let’s go to Kangle. I love the soft drinks there. B: Oh, Sam... I don’t like Kangle. A: Why? 37 B: The drinks are nice. I just don’t like its environment. 38 And the loud music makes me feel uncomfortable. A: OK. 39 B: Let’s go to Semi-island. The soft music there makes me feel relaxed. A: Good idea! 40 A．What do you want to drink? B．The drinks there are good, aren’t they? C．That’s a good place to relax. D．Why don’t we get something to drink? E．It is always so crowded there. F．I like the loud music there. G．So where would you like to go, Amy? 【答案】36．D 37．B 38．E 39．G 40．C 【导语】本文是A、B两个人的对话，A和B两个人讨论去什么地方喝点东西。 36．根据下文的答语“Yeah. Let’s go to Kangle. I love the soft drinks there.”可以推断，上文是提建议的。选项D“我们为什么不喝点什么？”符合语境。故选D。 37．根据上文“I don’t like Kangle.”以及下文的反问“Why?”可知，是表达那里的饮料很好。选项B“那里的饮料很好，不是吗？”符合语境。故选B。 38．根据上一句“I just don’t like its environment.”可知，接下来要说明那里的环境情况。选项E“那里总是那么拥挤。”符合语境。故选E。 39．根据下文“Let’s go to Semi-island. The soft music there makes me feel relaxed.”提出了建议，可知上文是询问“你想去哪儿”。选项G“那么你想去哪儿，艾米？”符合语境。故选G。 40．根据上文“The soft music there makes me feel relaxed. Good idea!”可知，赞同了对方的提议。选项C“那是个放松的好地方。”符合语境。故选C。 五、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 41．Don’t raise your hope too high, or you may be . (disappoint) 【答案】disappointed 【详解】句意：不要把希望提得太高，否则你可能会失望。此处作be动词的表语用形容词，形容人用disappointed“失望的”。故填disappointed。 42．We are in （agree）with their decision. 【答案】agreement 【详解】句意：我们同意他们的决定。agree“同意”，是动词，此处是考查短语in agreement with“同意”。故填agreement。 43．The media has a influence on public opinion. But we must have a mind of our own.（power） 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：媒体对公众舆论有强大的影响力。但是我们必须有自己的主见。空处作定语修饰名词influence，应用形容词powerful“强大的”。故填powerful。 44．More and more young people agree that a man doesn’t mean a happy man.  (wealth) 【答案】wealthy 【详解】句意：越来越多的年轻人认为富人并不意味着幸福。此处修饰名词man用形容词wealthy“富有的”。故填wealthy。 45．We have many flowers and trees around our house, which makes us . (comfort) 【答案】comfortable 【详解】句意：我们的房子周围有许多花和树，这使我们感到舒适。根据“We have many flowers and trees around our house”可知花草树木让我们感到舒适，make sb. adj.“使某人……”，故此处用形容词comfortable“舒适的”。故填comfortable。 46．Please Karen for the meeting to discuss this matter. (叫来) 【答案】call in 【详解】句意：请叫凯伦来开会讨论这件事。叫来：call in，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填call in。 47． , I found this place boring, but soon I fell in love with it. (起初；开始时) 【答案】To start with/At first/To begin with 【详解】句意：起初，我觉得这个地方很无聊，但很快我就爱上了它。起初；开始时：to start with/at first/to begin with，固定短语。故填To start with/At first/To begin with。 48．Mary is new at the job and bound to make a few mistakes, so you shouldn’t her. (对……苛刻) 【答案】be hard on 【详解】句意：玛丽刚开始做这份工作，难免会犯一些错误，所以你不应该对她太苛刻。根据汉语提示可知，考查短语be hard on“对……苛刻”。should为情态动词，后接动词原形，因此be动词用原形。故填be hard on。 49．As soon as I took my seat in the hot pot restaurant, a glass of and a hot towel were served. (柠檬水) 【答案】lemon water 【详解】句意：我在火锅店一落座，一杯柠檬水和一条热毛巾就端了上来。“柠檬水”的英文表达是lemon water。故填lemon water。 50．The （宫殿）was built centuries ago. 【答案】palace 【详解】句意：这座宫殿建于几个世纪前。palace“宫殿”，是名词，谓语是was，主语是单数形式，故填palace。 六、完成句子（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 51．出乎他的意料，妈妈没有去上班。 , his mother didn’t go to work. 【答案】 To his surprise 【详解】句意：根据中英文对照可知，本题考查短语to one’s surprise“让某人吃惊的是，出乎某人的意料”，to his surprise“出乎他的意料”，因位于句首，首单词to的首字母t需大写。故填To；his；surprise。 52．他看电视时，听见有人敲门。 He heard someone the door when he was watching TV. 【答案】 knocking on/at 【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语knock on/at the door“敲门”，hear“听见”，感官动词，其宾语后续doing/do，而由“when he was watching TV”可知此处应用doing形式，故填knocking；on/at。 53．那个可怕的消息使他发狂。 The terrible news him . 【答案】 drove mad 【详解】drive sb mad表示“使某人发狂”，描述发生过的事，用一般过去时，drive的过去式为drove。故填drove；mad。 54．他既不会唱歌，也不会跳舞。 He can sing dance. 【答案】 neither nor 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“既不……也不……”，neither…nor…“既不……也不……”，故填neither；nor。 55．为什么他不想吃东西？ Why doesn't he eating？ 【答案】 feel like 【详解】根据语境可知，此句为why引导的特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时，根据空格后为“eating”动名词形式，可知空处填“想要”，即feel like。故填feel；like。 七、选词填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文（有两个多余）。 A．for B．can’t C． us D．ourselves E. cheer F. feeling G. to H. sad I. wear J. such as K. active L. thoughts Many things around you may affect our moods and feelings, 56 weather, music, movies, the environment and so on. The moon can affect our feelings. Some people feel 57 especially when it is Mid-Autumn Festival. The full moon is so round and bright, but they 58 be with their family. Colors can affect our feelings. Women like to 59 orange and yellow clothes when 60 depressed. These colors can 61 them up. Blue and white can make them feel calm. Green is the color of nature. Red often makes people 62 . Weather can affect our feelings. Some people always have bad 63 when it is rainy. However, when the sun shines brightly, we feel cheerful again. The environment can change our feelings. Now many people may find it difficult to sleep well at night if they live in the city, because it’s too noisy 64 them to fall asleep. It’s important for us to be in a good mood. We can study or work better if we are in good spirits. So we must learn to look after 65 and stay in good spirits. 【答案】 56．J 57．H 58．B 59．I 60．F 61．E 62．K 63．L 64．A 65．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了很多东西会影响我们的情绪和感受，坏心情会影响我们的睡眠，所以我们应该照顾好自己，保持良好的精神状态。 56．句意：你周围的许多事情可能会影响我们的心情和感觉，例如天气，音乐，电影，环境等。根据“weather, music, movies, the environment and so on.”可知，空处表示“例如”的意思，用such as表示。故选J。 57．句意：月亮可以影响我们的感情。有些人感到悲伤，尤其是在中秋节的时候。根据“The moon can affect our feelings. Some people feel…especially when it is Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，一些人感到悲伤的，尤其是在中秋节，空处缺少“悲伤的”的意思，sad“悲伤的”，形容词作表语。故选H。 58．句意：满月又圆又亮，但他们不能和家人在一起。根据“The full moonis so round and bright, but they…be with their family.”可知，空处缺少“不能”的意思，can’t“不能”。故选B。 59．句意：女人感到沮丧时喜欢穿橙色和黄色的衣服。根据“Women like to…orange and yellow clothes”可知，空处应填“穿”的意思，wear “穿”，to 后边加动词原形wear。故选I。 60．句意：女人感到沮丧时喜欢穿橙色和黄色的衣服。根据“Women like to…orange and yellow clothes when…depressed.”可知，女人沮丧时穿橙色和黄色衣服，feeling“感觉”，feel depressed“感到沮丧的”。故选F。 61．句意：这些颜色可以让他们振作起来。根据“These colors can…them up”可知，空处缺少“振作”的意思，cheer sb. up“让某人振作起来”。故选E。 62．句意：红色经常使得人们活跃。根据“Red often makes people…”可知，空处缺少“活跃”的意思，make sb. active“使某人活跃”。故选K。 63．句意：下雨的时候。有些人总是有不好的想法。根据“Some people always have bad…when it is rainy.”可知，空处缺少“想法”的意思， thoughts“想法”。故选L。 64．句意：现在许多人可能会发现如果他们住在城市里，晚上很难睡好觉，因为太吵了，他们睡不着觉。根据“Now many people may find it difficult to sleep well at night if they live in the city, because it is too noisy…them to fall asleep.”可知，空处缺少“为了”的意思，it is too noisy for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事很吵闹”，for sb.“对于某人来说”。故选A。 65．句意：所以我们必须学会照顾自己，保持良好的精神状态。根据“So we must learn to look after…and stay in good spirits.”可知，空处缺少“自己”的意思，look after ourselves “照顾我们自己”。故选D。 八、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 15 分） A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） Dear Passenger 15A, You don’t know me. I was seated in front of you during the flight (航班) from Singapore to Sydney on April 12th. I’m writing this letter to thank you. Though I bought an economy seat (经济舱), you offered me a full-back massage (按摩) by repeatedly (反复地) kicking the back of my chair. I didn’t pay for the in-flight entertainment package (娱乐包) and I was worried that I might get bored. But my worry was unnecessary. You were talking so loudly, although your friend wasn’t seated far away from you. Perhaps she’s hard of hearing? For the first time in my life, I wished I had had a hearing problem. ①您能告诉我在哪里买的那些零食吗？ They must be delicious because you got one open every 30 minutes. Thanks for the loud chewing sounds! At this point, I thought, “It can’t get any better than this.” But soon, my nose was assaulted (使难受) by a terrible smell. ②It was so nice of you to take off your shoes and put your feet between my seat and the plane window. Thank you once again. Yours, Passenger 14A 66．How did Passenger 15A offer the writer a full-back massage? 67．Why did the writer wish he/she had had a hearing problem? 68．将画线句子①翻译成英语。 69．将画线句子②翻译成汉语。 70．According to the passage, was the writer truly thankful to Passenger 15A? 【答案】66．By repeatedly kicking the back of his/her chair. 67．Because Passenger 15A was talking so loudly. 68．Can/Could you tell me where I can buy/get those snacks?/Can/Could you tell me where to buy/get those snacks? 69．你如此好心地脱掉鞋子并且把脚放在我的座位和飞机窗户之间。 70．No, he/she wasn’t. 【导语】本文是14A乘客写给15A乘客的一封信，主要讲了自己在飞机上难以忍受对方的不良行为。 66．根据“you offered me a full-back massage by repeatedly kicking the back of my chair”可知15A的乘客不停地踢作者的椅背，给作者做背部按摩。故填By repeatedly kicking the back of his/her chair. 67．根据“You were talking so loudly, although your friend wasn’t seated far away from you. ... For the first time in my life, I wished I had had a hearing problem.”可知作者希望自己有听力问题是因为15A的乘客说话声音太大。故填Because Passenger 15A was talking so loudly. 68．“能”can或could，“告诉”tell，“哪里”where，“买”get/buy，“那些零食”those snacks。故填Can/Could you tell me where I can buy/get those snacks?/Can/Could you tell me where to buy/get those snacks? 69．“It is adj. of sb. to do sth.”表示“某人做某事是……的”，take off“脱下”，your shoes“你的鞋子”，put“放”，your feet“你的脚”，between…and“在……和……之间”，my seat“我的座椅”，the plane window“飞机窗户”。故填“你如此好心地脱掉鞋子并且把脚放在我的座位和飞机窗户之间。” 70．推理判断题。根据“you offered me a full-back massage by repeatedly kicking the back of my chair”、“You were talking so loudly…”、“Thanks for the loud chewing sounds”以及“But soon, my nose was assaulted by a terrible smell”可知作者在信中谈到自己前面的15A乘客在飞机上反复地踢作者的椅背，大声地讲话，吃东西咀嚼的声音大，以及脱掉鞋子，让作者对糟糕的气味感到难受，可见作者并不是真心感谢15A的乘客。故填No, he/she wasn’t. B.书面表达（10 分） 71．生活态度决定着人的生活状态和行为习惯。快乐的生活会使你的人生更美好。你是怎样让自己保持快乐的呢？请你以＂How to make yourself happy＂为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示内容： 1. 要自信(confident)； 2. 即使不高兴的时候，也不要忘记笑； 3. 学会快乐地学习。How to make yourself happy As we know, life is not all roses. Then how to make yourself happy when you have troubles? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】How to make yourself happy As we know，life is not all roses．Then how to make yourself happy when you have troubles? First，be confident．Find something that you’re interested in．That will make you think about what makes you so great．Second，don’t forget to laugh．If you’ve had a really bad day，you can listen to your favorite songs or something happy．Then you’ll be happy．Finally,learn to be happy with your studies．Students usually spend most of their time studying．Try to find the proper ways and love studying .They can help you a lot． 【详解】这是一篇怎样让自己保持快乐的文章。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用第二人称，一般现在时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$