Unit 1 A new start单元基础测试卷2025-2026学年外研版（2024）英语七年级上册

外研版七年级上册Unit 1 A new start单元基础测试卷 一、根据首字母或中文提示填空（15分，每空1分） 1. The teacher asked us to w______ (欢迎) our new classmate with a smile. 2. My ______ (第一) day at junior high school was full of surprises. 3. Let's i______ (介绍) ourselves one by one in the meeting. 4. It's important to set clear s______ (目标) for the new term. 5. Making friends with classmates helps us feel at h______ (家) in the new school. 6. The school o______ (提供) many interesting courses for students. 7. A good study p______ (计划) can make our learning more efficient. 8. We should listen c______ (认真地) when the teacher is speaking. 9. —What's your f______ (最喜欢的) subject? —English, because it's useful. 10. She s______ (很少) arrives late for school, which sets a good example. 11. Joining the music club is a good c______ (机会) to show my talent. 12. —W______ (在哪里) is the school library? —On the second floor. 13. This new textbook b______ (带来) us a lot of new knowledge. 14. My deskmate often s______ (分享) her notes with me after class. 15. The first lesson gave us a good i______ (印象) of the new teacher. 二、英汉互译（10分，每题1分） 1. new term —— __________ 2. school rules —— __________ 3. personal information —— __________ 4. learning method —— __________ 5. class meeting —— __________ 6. 好习惯 —— __________ 7. 校园生活 —— __________ 8. 互相帮助 —— __________ 9. 自我介绍 —— __________ 10. 努力学习 —— __________ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分，每题1分） 1. We need ______ (get) up early to catch the school bus. 2. ______ (be) polite to teachers is a basic rule in school. 3. The headmaster ______ (give) a speech on the first day of school last week. 4. It's necessary for us ______ (form) good learning habits. 5. Many students ______ (join) the sports club every year. 6. If we ______ (not plan) our time well, we'll feel busy all day. 7. ______ (read) English every morning helps improve our pronunciation. 8. The school ______ (build) a new playground since last term. 9. We can make progress by ______ (ask) teachers for help. 10. The students ______ (teach) how to use the library yesterday afternoon. 四、单项选择（15分，每题1分） ( ) 1. We should ______ friends with our new classmates. A. make B. to make C. making D. made ( ) 2. —______ did you meet your new deskmate? —On the first day of school. A. What B. When C. How D. Where ( ) 3. New textbooks ______ to students at the beginning of each term. A. give B. are given C. gave D. were given ( ) 4. It's kind ______ you to help me carry the heavy books. A. of B. for C. to D. with ( ) 5. If we ______ hard, we will pass the exam easily. A. work B. will work C. worked D. are working ( ) 6. The new term ______ with a flag-raising ceremony yesterday. A. starts B. started C. is starting D. will start ( ) 7. We can improve our grades ______ doing more practice. A. by B. with C. in D. on ( ) 8. —How long ______ you ______ in this school? —For two weeks. A. do; study B. will; study C. have; studied D. did; study ( ) 9. Playing basketball with classmates ______ a good way to relax. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 10. Remember ______ your homework before going to bed. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished ( ) 11. Many students ______ their new school life now. A. enjoy B. are enjoying C. enjoyed D. will enjoy ( ) 12. ______ in the morning is good for our health and study. A. Run B. To run C. Running D. Ran ( ) 13. The students ______ how to use the new software in the computer class tomorrow. A. teach B. will teach C. are taught D. will be taught ( ) 14. It's our duty ______ the classroom clean every day. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept ( ) 15. —Would you mind ______ me your dictionary? —Of course not. A. lend B. to lend C. lending D. lent 五、按要求完成句子（10分，每题2分） 1. We should follow the school rules strictly.（改为被动语态） The school rules ______ ______ followed strictly by us. 2. They have known each other for a month.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ each other for a month? 3. We learn English by reading English novels.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we learn English? 4. It's important to form good habits in junior high.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ it is to form good habits in junior high! 5. Joining clubs helps us make more friends.（改为同义句） ______ ______ to clubs helps us make more friends. 六、翻译句子（10分，每题2分） 1. 在新学期开始时，我们都应该制定学习计划。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2. 互相帮助是和同学建立友谊的好方法。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3. 学校为我们提供了干净舒适的学习环境。 ________________________________________________________________________ 4. 如果我们认真听每一节课，就能学到很多知识。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5. 每个人都应该为实现自己的目标而努力。 ________________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解（15分，每题3分） Starting a new school can be exciting but also a bit scary. Here are some tips to make it easier. First, smile and be friendly. Say "hello" to your classmates and teachers. A kind word can help you make friends quickly. Second, get organized. Keep your schoolbag tidy and write down homework in a notebook. This way, you won't forget important things. Third, ask for help when you need it. If you don't understand a lesson or can't find a classroom, talk to your teacher or a classmate. They'll be happy to help. Fourth, join in activities. Whether it's a sports game or a art show, taking part helps you feel part of the school. Remember, everyone is new once. Take your time, and you'll soon feel comfortable in your new school. ( ) 1. How does starting a new school feel? A. Only exciting. B. Only scary. C. Both exciting and scary. D. Neither. ( ) 2. What can help make friends quickly? A. Smiling and being friendly. B. Getting organized. C. Asking for help. D. Joining in activities. ( ) 3. Why should we keep the schoolbag tidy? A. To make friends. B. To avoid forgetting things. C. To ask for help. D. To join in activities. ( ) 4. Who can you ask for help when in trouble? A. Only teachers. B. Only classmates. C. Both teachers and classmates. D. No one. ( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to study well in a new school. B. Tips for starting a new school. C. Why we need to make friends. D. How to organize our study. 八、书面表达（15分） 以 "My First Week at Junior High" 为题，写一篇短文，内容需包含： 1. 初中第一周你做了哪些事； 2. 你对新学校和新同学的感受； 3. 你对新学期的期望。 要求：语句通顺，不少于80词，可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、1. welcome 2. first 3. introduce 4. goals 5. home 6. offers 7. plan 8. carefully 9. favourite 10. seldom 11. chance 12. Where 13. brings 14. shares 15. impression 二、1. 新学期 2. 校规 3. 个人信息 4. 学习方法 5. 班会 6. good habits 7. school life 8. help each other 9. introduce oneself 10. study hard 三、1. to get 2. Being 3. gave 4. to form 5. join 6. don't plan 7. Reading 8. has built 9. asking 10. were taught 四、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. C 五、1. should be 2. Have; known 3. How do 4. How important 5. To join 六、1. We should make study plans at the start of the new term. 2. Helping each other is a good way to build friendship with classmates. 3. The school provides us with a clean and comfortable learning environment. 4. If we listen carefully in each class, we can learn a lot of knowledge. 5. Everyone should work hard to achieve their goals. 七、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 书面表达范文 My First Week at Junior High My first week at junior high was both busy and interesting. On Monday, I attended the opening ceremony and met my new teachers. In the following days, I made friends with my deskmate Lily and joined the English club. We also had our first class meeting to discuss our study plans. I like my new school very much—it has a big library and a beautiful playground. My classmates are all friendly, and we help each other with homework. The teachers are kind and patient, which makes me feel relaxed. For the new term, I hope to improve my math skills and make more friends. I also plan to take part in more after-school activities to learn new things. I'm sure this will be a great year! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$