江苏省无锡市积余实验学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月练习英语试题

3月练习 · 九年级英语 答案 1、 单项选择（共14分） 1-5. DBCAA 6-10. AAABD 11-14. DDCB 二、 完形填空（共10分） 15-19. CBBDA 20-24. ADBDC 三、 阅读理解（共26分） 25-27. AAC 28-30. BDC 31-33. DAD 34-37. ACCD 四、词汇运用（共10分） 38. through 39. courage 40. guard 41. neither 42. unknown 43. controlling 44. highly 45. sadness 46. fixed 47. unsure 五、动词填空（共10分） 48. have lent 49. are going to visit 50. reads 51. Keep 52. studied 53. reading 54. are thrown 55. would have 56. am checking 57. was thinking 六、阅读表达（共10分） 58. A missing necklace. 59. In the bedroom. 60. Because he was in a hurry to run away. 61. By solving the case. 62. Careful and clever. （言之有理即可） 7、 书面表达（20分） _____________ made me a difference In our life, our family or friends, even some strangers, as well as what we’ve gone through in our study or daily life, may make us a difference. ______________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A friend made me a difference In our life, our family or friends, even some strangers, as well as what we’ve gone through in our study or daily life, may make us a difference. I used to be a quite shy girl. I only liked playing computer games. I hated English, so my English mark was low in the exam. Luckily, a friend of mine changed my life. She asked me to play outside with others. She helped me with my English by encouraging me to read English aloud and talk to her in English. I also practiced English after school. Gradually, My English score was higher and higher. Thanks to my friend, I am a confident and outgoing girl now. I’ve changed so much that many people like to make friends with me. ( 100 words) 185 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 3月练习 · 九年级英语 考试时间为100分钟 试卷满分为100分 第I卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1. — Mary, it’s time for you to go to bed. ________ are you waiting for? — A goodnight kiss as usual, mom. A. Who B. Why C. When D. What 2. — Look at the boy on the right. What is he doing? — He is ________. A. cleaning up the table B. doing the dishes C. turning on the tap D. washing the clothes 3. — The novel Ordinary World has taught me that even though my life is common, I still love it. — In fact, sometimes a good book can teach you things ________ your class. A. above B. against C. beyond D. including 4. — Can’t you stay a little longer? — It’s getting late. I really ________ go now. I have promised to be home by 8:00 o’clock. A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t 5. The New Year Concert was really amazing. ________ left in the middle of it. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Somebody 6. Stop throwing plastic into the ocean, or it will make ________ world for humans. A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best 7. Sometimes we can’t find something, but it may appear where you don’t ________ it. A. expect B. hide C. imagine D. suppose 8. I know how busy you are and I won’t ________ too much of your time. A. take up B. set up C. make up D. put up 9. The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs. A. though B. since C. while D. unless 10. Hello, this is Emma. You called me just now. I am just ________ your call. A. recording B. reducing C. repeating D. returning 11. — Keep things clean and organized! It can provide a safer ________. — My thoughts exactly. We should obey the rules in the lab. A. system B. development C. service D. environment 12. Today is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________. A. where shall we plant more trees B. how should we save more energy C. that we can make our city greener D. what we can do to reduce waste 13. — I lost my wallet yesterday. Moreover, my ID card and my driving license were in it. — ________. We should learn the importance of avoiding risks with a Plan B. A. You can’t burn the candle at both ends B. It never rains but it pours C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D. A miss is as good as a mile 14. — I’m surprised that he can make anything you can imagine. — So am I. Tables, sofas, cupboards, ________. A. you said it B. you name it C. I got it D. I mean it 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Edward walked slowly past the school blacktop where his elder brother, Leon, was playing basketball with his friends. Leon really loved basketball and was good at it. But Edward was another 15 . All his brother’s friends complained about his terrible performance at the court. However, everyone had a 16 for something. Edward was always a whiz (奇才) at maths, while it was just not Leon’s thing. That day, Leon’s maths teacher, pulled him aside, “you need to do better, a lot better. Unless you get a good grade in the coming test, I’m going to have to 17 you.” Leon’s heart sank. How he 18 he had his brother’s ability. When he got home, he talked with Edward about it. The boys 19 that over the next two weeks they would spend an hour each day after school working on maths problems and then an hour playing basketball. The next day, when Leon was ready, Edward pointed to a problem and said, “here is a good one. Why don’t you read it?” Leon looked at the book for several 20 . “I’m dizzy (头晕的) already!” he cried. Trying to comfort his brother, Edward said, “the first step is to stay cool and focused.” Edward talked with Leon through the problem. “Think about what you need to find out. Don’t let the problem trick you.” Step by step, with Edward’s help, Leon 21 got the right answer. Soon it was time for basketball practice. “Stay cool and stay focused. Those rules work in basketball, too.” Leon said. With his 22 instructions, Edward was becoming a better team player, though he couldn’t remember all the steps at first. The next two weeks saw the two brothers encouraging each others e and making 23 gradually. The morning of the maths test came all too soon for Leon. With Edward’s words in his mind, Leon finished the paper with flying colors. Later, he invited Edward to play basketball with him after school. At the court, Leon’s friends were 24 by how much Edward had improved. They had so much fun! 15. A. history B. problem C. story D. leaders 16. A. challenge B. talent C. choice D. taste 17. A. hit B. fail C. charge D. treat 18. A. promised B. supposed C. preferred D. wished 19. A. agreed B. mentioned C. suggested D. imagined 20. A. seconds B. hours C. days D. weeks 21. A. directly B. wisely C. luckily D. finally 22. A. similar B. patient C. famous D. strict 23. A. friends B. sense C. contributions D. progress 24. A. satisfied B. silent C. amazed D. guilty 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） A 25. This poster can be most probably seen ________. A. at a school B. in a company C. at a cinema D. in a supermarket 26. On that day, people will be provided with ________. A. popcorn B. blankets C. 3-D glasses D. lawn chairs 27. If Max, a student of the school, goes to see the film with her parents, they will pay ________. A. $7 B. $9 C. $12 D. $14 B Taking better care of yourself takes a while and doesn’t happen overnight. However, if you want to do something, you’ll improve your personal well-being, good health, and confidence sooner or later. Here are some useful tips. Get plenty of sleep. Sleep is a key point. You need at least seven to eight or nine hours of sleep. Put yourself to sleep early every night. Take a nap after you finish your lunch, but remember the sleep should be within 30 minutes. Do regular exercise. 60% of our readers said that the most satisfying and useful way to practice self-care was through exercise. This not only helps you to stay in shape, but clears your mind for thinking straight. Work out, but do not do too much, or you’ll get hurt next day. Start jogging or lifting weights slowly. Eat healthy food. Eat vegetables, fruits, anything that doesn’t make your stomach hurt a lot. Choose according to your needs. Try to make food for yourselves. Cooking food for yourselves is relaxing. It also helps the food choices you make are healthy. __________________ When many people expect you to do things for them, it can become challenging and stressing. You may feel as if you never say what you really think. Check out how to say no without feeling guilty for some tips. Ask yourself: “Is my saying yes to X also saying no to myself?” The answer will be more clear. 28. Which of the following can be put in the blank? A. Don’t hide your feelings. B. Learn to say “NO”. C. Face the challenges. D. Help people in need. 29. What can we do to take better care of ourselves? A. Eat food in restaurants. B. Do as much exercise as we can. C. Take on tasks beyond our abilities. D. Avoid staying up every night. 30. The passage can be read in the part of _______in a magazine. A. Culture B. Manner C. Health D. Business C It was a hot day in early September. “Write about summer vacation,” Mrs. Peabody gave the class a writing assignment. She was a strict, older woman. “Be as creative as you can. But,” Mrs. Peabody added, as she always did, “make sure you use proper spelling and grammar.” Jim didn’t want to write a stupid essay about his summer vacation. So he gave up on the assignment and wrote what he wanted to. Not an essay at all but a short story — Science fiction. It was about a distant planet that didn’t have summer — it was spring all the time. And it didn’t have vacations either. The aliens on the planet worked 24 four hours a day. The next morning he handed in the story but soon he felt regretful. He even couldn’t sleep well. In English class, he saw the way Mrs. Peabody looked at him with a strange look in her strict, psychic eyes for long. “I’m in trouble”, Jim thought, staring at the floor. Mrs. Peabody said, “Almost everyone in class wrote an essay about his or her summer vacation ... Almost everyone.” “This’s bad”, Jim thought. “I’m getting an F, I know it”. “But,” the teacher continued, “one student decided he didn’t feel like doing that.” “This’s worse than an F... I’m in note-to-the-parents territory now.” “All of your essays read as if they were written in your sleep. Just one of you had the courage to be as imaginative as I asked you to be. Jim Martin is the only one who got an A on the assignment. Now I’m going to ask him to come up here and read his story to you as an example of thinking independently and being creative.” Then, being Mrs. Peabody, she added strictly, “though he should have a little more attention to proper spelling and grammar.” Jim walked to the front of the classroom, as if he were climbing to the top of Mount Everest or were the first person to step onto the surface of Mars. What a small thing really, he now reflected as he dodged through the crowded hallway, just a single assignment. But what a difference that moment had made to him. 31. Why couldn’t Jim sleep well? A. Because he felt tired out after writing for a whole day. B. Because he thought the story he wrote was interesting. C. Because he was afraid of being punished by his parents. D. Because he worried that Mrs.Peabody might be unsatisfied. 32. How did Jim feel when Jim walked to the front of the classroom? A. Proud. B. Relaxed. C. Nervous. D. Comfortable. 33. What can we infer from the passage? A. Jim failed to have fun during the summer vacation. B. Mrs. Peabody enjoyed giving her students surprises. C. Jim’s parents were easy to get angry about his study. D. Students were expected to be creative and careful as well. D Meditation is one kind of exercise in controlling attention. Meditators use some practices, like keeping focus on breathing, to strengthen the ability to take control over what their minds are doing. While meditations have long experienced its benefits, science only recently discovered that the mental effort of meditation is good exercise for the brain. Meditation has much to do with cognition, a term to describe the thought processes inside our heads (like focusing, making decisions, and remembering) that allow us to understand the world. Meditators are really good at using several cognitive abilities to stay focused. When they learn that their minds wander (走神), they quickly bring their attention back, which is like doing a mental push-up. All these mental push-ups end up strengthening their ability to change their thoughts based on what they are doing right now, like changing from doing math to reading when they go to different classes. Groups of brain areas that communicate are called brain networks, and the health of the brain depends on the ability of brain networks to communicate well. Science has shown that meditation can improve sustained attention, which is how well a person can keep their attention on something hard for a long time. Scientists can measure improvements in sustained attention by looking for increases in certain brain waves, using EEG (脑电图). It proves that meditation can make the brain areas involved in attention communicate with each other more easily. Meditation can even change the way that meditators’ brain networks communicate, by bringing new, helpful brain areas into the conversation or getting rid of a brain area that is too loud and distracting. These changes take a long time and a lot of work. People need to make meditation a habit and guidance from a teacher can be helpful. Yet, not everyone can afford a personal teacher. That’s where technology steps in. Scientists have made apps that provide tips and help people meditate at their own levels. While some digital meditation apps have been carefully studied by scientists, some need to be tested. So, it is important to be careful at first about whether an app really works. 34. According to the passage, when people meditate, they ________. A. try to control their focus B. focus on what goes around C. make important decisions D. develop the ability to communicate 35. Which word has the closest meaning to sustained? A. hard B. clever C.lasting D. healthy 36. What can we learn about the brain networks? A.They are made up of groups of brains. B. They can be improved by using EGG. C. They will be changed after meditating. D. The more brain networks, the healthier we will be. 37. The following paragraph can best go after ________ As a result, meditators get better at focusing their attention away from negative thoughts and feelings and put themselves into a good mood. A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 第II卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38. You’d better not get help ________ (凭借) private relationship. 39. When you share your story, it gives someone else ________ (勇气) to do the same. 40. Too much stress is harmful to your health. You need to ________ (保卫) against it early. 41. Don’t be angry. We know that ________ (都不) of us is perfect after all. 42. The singer was almost ________ (不知名的) in this country until recently. (B) 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43. The students won the competition by ________ (control) the speaking ways well. 44. Mr. Wu will ________ (high) recommend this dictionary to English learners. 45. The girl in the film turned ________ (sad) into strength and became better herself. 46. The school club activities begin and end at ___________ (fix) times on Friday afternoon. 47. Don’t jump to conclusions. We’re still ___________ (sure) of the influence of the event. 5、 动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48. Sorry, I can’t look up the new word. I ________ (lend) my dictionary to Sandy. 49. They ________ (visit) the Leaning Tower of Pisa tomorrow, aren’t they? 50. — What do you think of the poem? — It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it ________ (read) well. 51. ________ (keep) your worries to yourself will make the things worse. 52. Mike ________ (study) every night for a week before his English test and he got a very good grade. 53. Can’t you see him ________ (read) something at the desk? Don’t make noise. 54. Billions of coffee cups ________ (throw) away in the UK each year. A change in recycling is necessary. 55. Jenny promised that she ________ (have) a further talk with me as soon as she finished reading the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer. 56. — Mary, have you handed in your report? — No. Just a minute. I ________ (check) it. 57. — You were not listening. What troubles you？ — Sorry, I ________ (think) about how to help kids get in the habit of saving. 六、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每小题答案不超过10个单词。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） In the quiet town of Elmwood, Detective Lily was known for her intelligent mind. One sunny morning, Mrs. Jenkins, a rich lady, called her in a hurry. “Detective Lily, my precious necklace is missing! It’s been passed down from my grandma. Can you help me?” she cried. Detective Lily promised to find the necklace and went to Mrs.Jenkins’ home. She started her investigation (调查) in the bedroom where the necklace was last seen. She noticed an open window and a small piece of cloth caught on the window. Muddy footprints and strange marks on the floor near the window made her suspect a break-in. She then interviewed the household staff: Mr. Higgins, the cook; Miss Emily, the servant; and Mr. Wilson, the gardener. Mr. Higgins explained he was in the kitchen, but his muddy shoes matched the prints by the window. Miss Emily said she was cleaning the dining room, and Mr. Wilson insisted he was working in the garden. Detective Lily followed the muddy footprints leading from the window to a small hut at the garden. Inside the hut, she found Mrs. Jenkins’ necklace hidden in a toolbox. Just then, Mr.Wilson arrived. “Detective Lily, I found the necklace by the roses. I wanted to return it back, but I was really short of money to pay for my mum’s operation. I’m sorry,” he said. Lily understood his situation but told him stealing was not the answer. She then faced Mr. Higgins with the proof of the coat and the mud. He admitted he had planned to steal the necklace but dropped it while getting away. He didn’t know Mr. Wilson had found it. With the case solved, Detective Lily returned the necklace to an overjoyed Mrs. Jenkins, who thanked her again and again. Detective Lily’s fame (名声) grew in Elmwood. Whenever someone needed help, they knew they could depend on Detective Lily to solve the case. 58. What was the case about? 59. Where was the necklace last seen? 60. Why did Mr. Higgins drop the necklace? 61. How did Detective Lily’s fame grow? 62. What do you think of Detective Lily? Please mention two points. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 成长路上，你曾经遇见过很多人，如一位师长，一个朋友等；你也曾经历过很多事，如一次比赛，一项活动等；你也有自己喜欢的东西，如一首歌，一本书；这些人、事物或多或少的对你产生影响，让你发生一些变化，这些变化往往会有助于你的成长。 请以 “_____________ made me a difference” 为题写一篇英语短文。 以下问题供你参考： According to an experience of your own, talk about: 1) Which person or thing touched you? 2) How did you feel and what did you gain? 3) ... (至少补充两点) 注意事项： 1.必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名； 3.词数在100个左右，开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 4.内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 _____________ made me a difference In our life, our family or friends, even some strangers, as well as we’ve gone through in our study or daily life, may make us a difference. ___________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语试题 第 8 页 （共 8 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$