Unit 2 词汇、句子专项练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

新译林版英语八年级上册Unit2 School life词汇、句子专项练习 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. My sister enjoys _ (read) English novels in her free time. 2. It's important _ (finish) homework on time every day. 3. Look! The students _ (have) a PE class on the playground. 4. We _ (visit) the science museum next Monday. 5. He spends two hours _ (practice) playing the piano every day. 6. The teacher made us _ (clean) the classroom after school. 7. I'm looking forward to _ (go) to high school next year. 8. They plan _ (organize) a school trip next month. 9. She _ (not do) well in the math test last week. 10. You'd better _ (not be) late for class again. 11. The book is worth _ (read) a second time. 12. My parents allow me _ (watch) TV for one hour on weekends. 13. The bell _ (ring) for class just now. 14. We should keep _ (study) hard to improve our grades. 15. I saw him _ (play) basketball when I passed by. 16. It's polite _ (knock) before entering the teachers' office. 17. The students stopped _ (talk) when the teacher came in. 18. He decided _ (join) the school football team. 19. Would you mind _ (open) the window? It's too hot. 20. Remember _ (bring) your textbooks tomorrow. 二、根据首字母或句中中文提示完成句子 21. We have a 20-minute b_ between classes. 22. The school l_ (图书馆) is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. 23. Don't make n_ in the reading room. 24. The students are having a d_ (讨论) about school rules. 25. Our school has many e_ (课外活动) for students. 26. The teacher asked us to r_ (复习) for the coming test. 27. We should r_ (尊重) our teachers and classmates. 28. The new term b_ in September every year. 29. The c_ (食堂) serves delicious food at lunchtime. 30. The students are p_ (准备) for the English competition. 31. Our school h_ a sports meeting twice a year. 32. The teacher e_ (解释) the difficult problem clearly. 33. The bell will r_ in five minutes. 34. We have to w_ (穿) school uniforms every day. 35. The students are c_ (收集) money for charity. 36. The school trip was really m_ (有意义的). 37. The teacher p_ (表扬) me for my good performance. 38. The classroom needs to be t_ (打扫) after school. 39. We have a weekly class m_ (会议) every Friday. 40. The school p_ (提供) free lunch for poor students. 三、词组英汉互译 41. school uniform _ 42. after-school activities _ 43. make progress _ 44. take notes _ 45. hand in homework _ 46. 遵守校规 _ 47. 取得好成绩 _ 48. 参加考试 _ 49. 迟到 _ 50. 努力学习 _ 51. _ part in (参加) 52. _ attention to (注意) 53. be _ with (对...严格) 54. _ up late (熬夜) 55. _ ready for (为...做准备) 四、根据中文提示补全句子,一空一词 56. 我们每天有七节课。 We _ seven _ every day. 57. 下课后学生们通常去操场玩。 After class, students usually go to the playground _ _. 58. 我们的英语老师对我们要求很严格。 Our English teacher is very _ _ us. 59. 昨天我们上了一节有趣的化学课。 We _ an _ chemistry class yesterday. 60. 请把作业在下周一之前交上来。 Please _ _ your homework by next Monday. 61. 我期待收到你的来信。 I'm looking forward to _ _ you. 62. 他花了两个小时完成这项作业。 It _ him two hours _ finish this homework. 63. 我们学校不允许学生带手机。 Our school doesn't _ students _ bring mobile phones. 64. 你最好在课堂上记笔记。 You'd better _ _ in class. 65. 图书馆里禁止大声喧哗。 It's not _ _ talk loudly in the library. 五、句型转换 66. They have a class meeting every week. (改为一般疑问句) _ they _ a class meeting every week? 67. The students are cleaning the classroom now. (对划线部分提问) _ are the students _ now? 68. We must hand in our homework on time. (改为否定句) We _ hand in our homework on time. 69. It's important to obey school rules. (改为同义句) _ school rules is important. 70. He often helps me with my English. (用never改写) He _ _ me with my English. 71. She spent 30 minutes reading English aloud. (改为同义句) It _ her 30 minutes _ read English aloud. 72. You should listen to the teacher carefully. (改为否定句) You _ listen to the teacher carefully. 73. The box is too heavy for me to carry. (改为同义句) The box is _ heavy _ I can't carry it. 74. They have sports twice a week. (对划线部分提问) _ _ do they have sports? 75. The teacher said, "Don't be late again." (改为间接引语) The teacher told us _ _ late again. 76. Learning English is very useful. (改为同义句) It is very useful _ _ English. 77. He doesn't like math or physics. (改为肯定句) He _ math _ physics. 78. She went to school without eating breakfast. (改为同义句) She went to school _ _ breakfast. 79. You must wear school uniforms every day. (改为祈使句) _ school uniforms every day. 80. The problem is so difficult that I can't solve it. (改为同义句) The problem is _ difficult _ me to solve. 81. We should respect our teachers. (改为否定句) We _ respect our teachers. 82. He gets up early to catch the school bus. (对划线部分提问) _ does he get up early _? 83. It took me three hours to finish the project. (改为同义句) I _ three hours _ the project. 84. "Don't make noise in class," the teacher said to us. (改为间接引语) The teacher told us _ _ noise in class. 85. She is a very hard-working student. (改为感叹句) _ _ hard-working student she is! 参考答案 1、 适当形式填空 1.reading 2.to finish 3.are having 4.will visit 5. practicing 6.clean 7.going 8.to organize 9.didn't do 10.not be11.reading 12.to watch 13.rang 14.studying 15.playing 16.to knock 17. talking 18. to join 19. opening 20. to bring 二、首字母/中文提示 21.break 22.library 23.noise 24.discussion 25.extracurricular 26. review 27. respect 28. begins 29. canteen 30. preparing 31. holds 32. explained 33. ring 34. wear 35. collecting 36. meaningful 37. praised 38.tidied 39.meeting 40. provides 三、词组互译 41.校服 42.课外活动 43.取得进步 44.记笔记 45.交作业 46.obey school rules 47.get good grades 48.take exams 49.be late 50.study hard 51.take 52.pay 53.strict 54.stay 55.get 四、补全句子 56.have; classes 57.to play 58.strict with 59.had; interesting 60.hand in61.hearing from 62.took; to 63.allow; to 64.take notes 65.allowed to 五、句型转换 66.Do; have 67.What; doing 68.needn't 69.Obeying 70.never helps 71.took; to72.shouldn't73.so; that74.How often75.not to be 76.to learn 77.likes; and78.without eating79.Wear80.too; for 81.shouldn't82.Why; for83.spent; finishing84.not to make 85.What a 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$