Unit 1 词汇、句子专项练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

译林版八上Unit1 Friendship 词汇、句子专项练习100道 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(20句) 1. A true friend should be _ (help) when you are in trouble. 2. My best friend _ (share) his umbrella with me yesterday. 3. It's important for friends to be _ (honest) with each other. 4. She is always ready _ (listen) to her friends' problems. 5. We have been _ (friend) since we were in primary school. 6. He _ (not talk) to his best friend because of a small argument last week. 7. Let's _ (be) good friends forever, shall we? 8. The girl _ (trust) her mother more than anyone else. 9. It's necessary _ (communicate) with your friends regularly. 10. They _ (have) a good time at the party with their friends last night. 11. My friend often _ (give) me some good advice on my studies. 12. There _ (be) a strong friendship between them for many years. 13. She likes _ (spend) time with her friends on weekends. 14. It's a good idea _ (apologize) to your friend if you make a mistake. 15. He _ (not forget) the day he met his best friend. 16. The students _ (discuss) what makes a good friend now. 17. Would you like _ (introduce) your new friend to me? 18. We should _ (support) each other when we face difficulties. 19. My brother _ (keep) a secret for his friend since last month. 20. How about _ (have) a picnic with our friends this Sunday? 二、根据首字母或句中中文提示完成句子(20句) 1. A good friend should be t_—he never tells lies. 2. We often s_ our joys and sorrows with each other. 3. True friendship can l_ forever if we care for it. 4. When I'm sad, my friend always t_ to cheer me up. 5. A friend in need is a friend i_. 6. We should _ (信任) our best friends. 7. My friend always _ (支持) me when I'm in trouble. 8. They have a _ (深厚的) friendship after working together for years. 9. It's important to _ (分享) things with your friends. 10. A good friend should be _ (诚实的) and kind. 11. She _ (道歉) to her friend for being late yesterday. 12. We had a _ (争吵) yesterday, but now we make up. 13. My best friend knows me very _ (好) and understands me. 14. The _ (友谊) between us has lasted for ten years. 15. He is always _ (愿意的) to help his friends. 16. Friends should c_ with each other to avoid misunderstandings. 17. She is a good l_—she always listens carefully when I talk. 18. We often play together and s_ many happy moments. 19. A true friend will s_ by you when you are in trouble. 20. We need to _ (珍惜) the friendship with our friends. 三、词组英汉互译(20道) 1.真正的友谊 2.分享快乐 3.互相帮助 4.保守秘密 5.道歉 6.关心某人 7.患难与共 8.争吵 9.和好 10.信任彼此 11.make friends 12.stay in touch 13.a good listener 14.face difficulties together 15.support each other 16.honest friend 17.last forever 18.cheer up 19.in trouble 20.care for 四、根据中文提示补全句子,一空一词(20道) 1. 好朋友应该互相帮助。 Good friends should _ _ _. 2. 我和我的朋友分享一切。 I _ _ _ my friends. 3. 真正的友谊能持续一生。 True friendship can _ _ _. 4. 当我遇到困难时,他总是支持我。 He always _ _ when I'm in trouble. 5. 我们应该信任我们的朋友。 We should _ _ our friends. 6. 她昨天为她的错误向我道歉。 She _ _ me for her mistake yesterday. 7. 他们五年前相识,现在成了好朋友。 They _ _ five years ago and now they are good friends. 8. 好朋友应该诚实并且乐于助人。 Good friends should be _ and _ to help. 9. 我们上周争吵了,但现在和好了。 We _ _ last week, but now we _ _. 10. 患难见真情。 A friend _ _ is a friend indeed. 11. 我们应该珍惜和朋友在一起的时光。 We should _ the time _ our friends. 12. 她总是愿意倾听我的问题。 She is always _ _ _ to my problems. 13. 他们的友谊建立在相互理解之上。 Their friendship _ _ on mutual understanding. 14. 朋友之间应该经常保持联系。 Friends should often _ _ _. 15. 他是我最好的朋友,我们无话不谈。 He is my best friend and we _ _ _ to each other. 16. 当她难过时,我会尽力让她振作起来。 I will try to _ _ _ when she is sad. 17. 真正的朋友会在你需要时陪伴你。 A true friend will _ _ you when you need them. 18. 我们应该学会原谅朋友的小错误。 We should learn to _ our friends _ their small mistakes. 19. 他们一起经历了许多困难时刻。 They _ _ many difficult moments together. 20. 友谊对每个人来说都很重要。 _ is important _ everyone. 五、句型转换(20道) 1. He shares his toys with his friends.(改为否定句) He _ _ his toys with his friends. 2. They have been friends for five years.(改为一般疑问句) _ they _ friends for five years? 3. My best friend is helpful and honest.(对划线部分提问) _ _ your best friend _? 4. We should trust our friends.(改为否定句) We _ _ our friends. 5. They became friends when they were in Grade 3.(对划线部分提问) _ _ they _ friends? 6. She apologized to her friend for being late.(改为一般疑问句)_ she _ to her friend for being late? 7. We will have a picnic with our friends tomorrow.(改为否定句)We _ _ a picnic with our friends tomorrow. 8. He spends two hours talking with his friend every week.(对划线部分提问) _ _ _ he spend talking with his friend every week? 9. It's important to communicate with your friends.(改为同义句)_ with your friends _ important. 10. She wants to make up with her friend.(改为同义句)She _ _ to make up with her friend. 11. My friend gives me a present on my birthday every year.(对划线部分提问) _ _ your friend _ you on your birthday every year? 12. We need to care for our friendship.(改为一般疑问句) _ you _ to care for our friendship? 13. They often play basketball together after school.(改为否定句) They _ often _ basketball together after school. 14. A true friend will stand by you when you are in trouble.(对划线部分提问) _ _ a true friend _ when you are in trouble? 15. They discuss how to keep friendship.(用now改写句子) They _ _ how to keep friendship now. 16. I met my best friend in 2015. It was a sunny day.(合并为一句) I met my best friend _ a sunny day _ 2015. 17. He has a good friend. His friend is very honest.(合并为一句) He has a good friend _ _ very honest. 18. We should support each other.(对划线部分提问) _ _ we _? 19. She likes sharing things with her friends.(改为同义句) She likes _ her friends _ things. 20. Let's have a talk with our friends.(改为同义句) _ _ having a talk with our friends? 答案 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.helpful 2.shared 3.honest 4.to listen 5.friends6.didn't talk 7.be 8.trusts 9.to communicate 10.had 11.gives 12.has been 13.spending/to spend 14.to apologize 15.hasn't forgotten 16.are discussing 17.to introduce 18.support19.has kept20.having 二、根据首字母或句中中文提示完成句子 1.truthful 2.share 3.last 4.tries 5.indeed 6.trust 7.supports 8.deep 9.share 10.honest 11.apologized 12.quarrel 13.well 14.friendship 15.willing 16.communicate 17.listener18.share 19.stand 20.cherish 三、词组英汉互译 1.true friendship 2.share happiness 3.help each other 4.keep a secret 5.say sorry/apologize 6.care about sb. 7.share weal and woe8.have a quarrel9.make up10.trust each other 11.交朋友 12.保持联系 13.一个好的倾听者 14.一起面对困难 15.互相支持 16.诚实的朋友 17.永存 18.使振作起19.在困境中20.关心 四、根据中文提示补全句子,一空一词 1.help each other 2.share everything with 3.last a lifetime 4.supports me 5.trust in 6.apologized to 7.met each other 8.honest; ready 9.had a quarrel; make up 10.in need 11.cherish; with 12.willing to listen13.is built14.stay in touch 15.talk about everything 16.cheer her up 17.stand by 18.forgive; for 19.go through 20.Friendship; to 五、句型转换 1.doesn't share 2.Have; been 3.What is; like4.shouldn't trust 5.When did; become 6.Did; apologize7.won't have 8.How many hours does 9.Communicating; is 10.would like 11.What does; give 12.Do; need13.don't; play14.What will; do 15.are discussing 16.on; in 17.who is18.What should; do 19.giving; shared 20.What about 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$