Unit2暑期基础练习-2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

译林版八上Unit2 School life基础练习 一、词汇运用（20分） （一）根据首字母或中文提示写单词（10分） 1. Most of the Chinese students study at m______ schools. 2. We ’ ll meet many f______ friends from all over the world. 3. Jack was a l______ little boy. And we all like him. 4. Do you know how many l______ are spoken in the world? 5. My favourite s______ is English. 6. The players in the Chinese men's soccer team are paying more attention to their d______ training. 7. China is a country with a long h______. 8. English, Chinese and F______ are important working languages of the UN. 9. My sister is willing to help people in need, and she always o______ them some help. 10. I like to read newspapers and m______ in the library. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. Jim and Tommy are both my ______ (buddy). 2. John studies at a ______ (mix) school in China. 3. Simon has ______ (little) orange juice than Millie. 4. Do you have a ______ (week) test in English at school? 5. I go jogging around the lake every morning. It’s my ______ (day) exercise. 6. Of all the subjects, I like Physics ______ (well). 7. Which city is ______ (far) from Yangzhou, Beijing or Shanghai? 8. There are too many ______ (advertisement) on TV. 9. The ______ (win) of the game is a 12-year-old boy. 10. My father is a good ______ (cook). He often cooks delicious food for us. 二、单项选择（15分） （ ）1.—What’s your school like? —It’s ______ a beautiful garden. A. likes B. like C. look like D. looks like （ ）2.—______ do you like the film? —Very interesting. A. What B. Which C. How D. Why （ ）3.There are ______ students in our school than in theirs. A. many B. much C. more D. most （ ）4.—Can you speak French? —Yes, but only ______. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few （ ）5.My father often tells me ______ too much time ______ computer games. A. not to spend; playing B. not to spend; to play C. don't spend; playing D. don't spend; to play （ ）6.She always finishes her homework on time. She ______ leaves it for tomorrow. A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes （ ）7.My sister is______than me. She likes talking with others. A. quiet B. more quiet C. quieter D. outgoing （ ）8.—How do you usually go to school? —I ______ to school on foot. A. go B. went C. will go D. was going （ ）9.I have ______ homework to do and I'm ______ tired now. A. much too; too much B. too much; too much C. much too; much too D. too much; much too （ ）10.He is ______ honest boy. And he is ______ student in our class. A. a; better B. an; best C. an; the best D. the; the best （ ）11.We often have a great time ______ with each other during lunchtime. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked （ ）12.—What about ______ a rest? —OK. Let's go for a walk. A. to take B. take C. taking D. takes （ ）13.The students in our school have ______ weeks ______ in the summertime than before. A. less; off B. less; away C. more; off D. more; away （ ）14.I think skiing is ______ than swimming. A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting （ ）15.—______ do you exercise? —Three times a week. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How many 三、按要求完成句子（20分） 1.My school has 3,000 students. His school has 2,500 students.（合并为一句） His school has ______ students ______ my school. 2.Daniel goes to school by bike every day.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ Daniel ______ to school every day? 3.She goes to the library twice a week.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ does she go to the library? 4.My father often drives me to school.（改为同义句） My father often takes me to school ______ ______. 5.They are going to have a sports meeting next week.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ to have a sports meeting next week? 6.The boy is too young to go to school.（改为同义句） The boy isn't ______ ______ to go to school. 7.There are some apples in the basket.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ apples in the basket. 8.She does her homework at home every day.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ her homework at home every day. 9.The film is very interesting.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ the film is! 10.I spent two hours finishing my homework.（改为同义句） It ______ me two hours ______ ______ my homework. 四、完形填空（10分） I have a good friend. Her name is Kate. She is 1 American girl. She is eleven. She 2 with her family in China. There 3 four people in her family. They're her father, her mother, her brother and herself. She has a cat. 4 name is Mimi. It's Sunday today. They 5 at home. Look! Kate 6 with Mimi. Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim? He is doing 7 homework in his study. Kate 8 Chinese very much, but she can't 9 it very well. Jim likes 10 soccer. He can play it very well. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. live B. living C. to live D. lives 3. A. is B. are C. am D. be 4. A. It B. It's C. Its D. It is 5. A. are all B. are both C. all are D. both are 6. A. play B. plays C. playing D. is playing 7. A. he B. his C. her D. my 8. A. like B. to like C. likes D. liking 9. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk 10. A. play B. plays C. to play D. played 五、阅读理解（15分） （一） In many English families, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple. （ ）1.Many English people have ______ meals a day. A. two B. three C. four D. five （ ）2.People may have ______ for their breakfast. A. tea and eggs B. hamburgers and tea C. coffee and salad D. eggs and fish （ ）3.People have lunch at ______. A. any time B. nine C. five D. one o'clock （ ）4.People don't have ______ for their dinner. A. bananas or apples B. soup or meat C. porridge D. fish or vegetables （ ）5.Some English people have their dinner in the middle of the day, so their meals are not very ______. A. simple B. delicious C. much D. many （二） In America, when people say “man's best friend”, they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: A dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give happiness to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die! Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to become the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf people. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for “visit”. Americans hold “Be-Kind-to-Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pets shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. Also, be sure to keep your pet from those unwanted babies. If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, don't kick it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to stop them. As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves. （ ）1.“A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” means that ______. A. pets have the right to inherit (继承) money B. money can give pets happiness C. it's the best way to spend money D. some pets are taken as children （ ）2.Why are dogs brought to hospitals? A. Because they are ill and need to see doctors. B. Because they can make the patients happier. C. Because they can find out the problems of the patients. D. Because doctors can do experiments on them. （ ）3.What's the most popular activity in the “Be-Kind-to-Animals Week”? A. Holding a pet show in the week. B. Playing with pets the whole week. C. Cooking delicious food for pets. D. Making friends with other people's pets. （ ）4.What's the passage mainly about? A. A lot of people are interested in dogs. B. Dogs can help people do many things. C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection. D. We have done a lot of things for pets. （ ）5.The words “man's best friend” show ______. A. the friendship between people B. the friendship between people and animals C. the friendship between animals D. the friendship between men and women 六、书面表达（20分） 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom想了解你学校的生活。请根据以下要点，写一封电子邮件介绍你的学校生活。 要点： 1. 学校上午8点开始上课，下午4点结束。每天上七节课，最喜欢的科目是英语； 2. 学校有许多课外活动，如打篮球、阅读等； 3. 每周有阅读周，大家可以从图书馆借更多的书，和同学们一起讨论书； 4. 学校生活忙碌但有趣，你很喜欢。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点内容，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：80 - 100 词； 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I'm glad to tell you something about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school life? I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 答案 一、词汇运用 （一）根据首字母或中文提示写单词 1.mixed 2. foreign 3. lovely 4. languages 5. subject 6.daily 7. history 8. French 9. offers 10. magazines （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.buddies 2. mixed 3. less 4. weekly 5. daily 6.best 7. farther 8. advertisements 9. winner 10. cook 二、单项选择 1.B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C 11.C 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C 三、按要求完成句子 1.fewer; than 2. How does; go 3. How often 4. by car 5.Are; going 6. old enough 7. aren't any 8. doesn't do 9.How interesting 10. took; to finish 四、完形填空 1.B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 五、阅读理解 （一） 1.C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A （二） 1.D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 六、书面表达 Dear Tom, I'm glad to tell you something about my school life. Our school starts at 8:00 a.m. and finishes at 4:00 p.m. We have seven classes every day. My favorite subject is English because I think it's very interesting and useful. There are many after-school activities in our school, such as playing basketball, reading and so on. We also have a Reading Week every week. During the Reading Week, we can borrow more books from the library and discuss them with our classmates. My school life is busy but interesting. I really enjoy it. What about your school life? I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$