Unit 1 Happy Holiday 综合素质检测试卷 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

新人教八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 综合素质检测试卷 (考试时间：90 分钟 满分：120 分) 一、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （ ）1.—Did you do ______ interesting during your summer holiday? —Yes, I went to the Great Wall with my family. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something （ ）2.My parents ______ to Yunnan last month, and they took many photos there. A. travel B. travels C. traveled D. will travel （ ）3.—Can I ______ your camera to take photos during the trip? —Sure, but please be careful with it. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. buy （ ）4.We spent three days in the countryside and ______ the fresh air there. A. liked B. enjoyed C. wanted D. thought （ ）5.—How was your holiday in Sanya? —It was ______! I swam in the sea every day. A. terrible B. boring C. fantastic D. difficult （ ）6.There is ______ in the box. It’s empty. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything （ ）7.My brother ______ a lot of friends while he was studying in London. A. made B. made up C. looked D. looked for （ ）8.—When did you ______ Beijing? —We got there at 8:00 last night. A. arrive in B. arrive at C. get D. reach to （ ）9.The old man told us stories ______ the history of the town during the tour. A. with B. about C. for D. in （ ）10.—______ did you stay in Shanghai? —For a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far （ ）11.I didn’t buy ______ special for my parents, but I brought them some local snacks. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything （ ）12.The little girl was ______ excited when she saw the pandas in the zoo. A. few B. a few C. much D. very （ ）13.—Let’s ______ for a picnic tomorrow. —Good idea! A. go out B. go on C. go up D. go in （ ）14.My sister ______ a lot of photos of the mountains during her vacation. A. took B. made C. did D. got （ ）15.We ______ to the countryside next weekend. Would you like to join us? A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 二、完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （A） Last summer, my family and I went to Mount Huangshan for a holiday. It was my first time to visit the famous mountain, so I was very 1 . We 2 early in the morning to catch the train. After three hours, we 3 at the foot of the mountain. The guide told us it would take about four hours to 4 to the top. At first, I felt very excited and walked fast. But after an hour, my legs started to 5 . My dad told me, “Don’t give up! The 6 is worth it.” We kept going and finally got to the top at noon. The 7 there was amazing—the clouds looked like a sea, and the trees were green and tall. I took many photos with my family. In the evening, we 8 in a hotel near the mountain. The next day, we visited some 9 villages around the mountain. The people there were very friendly. It was a great trip. I learned that 10 is possible if you keep trying. （ ）1.A. relaxed B. excited C. bored D. scared （ ）2.A. got up B. went out C. turned on D. looked up （ ）3.A. relaxed B. slept C. arrived D. left （ ）4.A. fly B. climb C. drive D. jump （ ）5.A. rest B. stand C. hurt D. run （ ）6.A. food B. trip C. view D. story （ ）7.A. scenery B. weather C. people D. animal （ ）8.A. worked B. stayed C. studied D. exercised （ ）9.A. new B. ancient C. busy D. modern （ ）10.A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything （B） Last month, I joined a summer camp with my classmates. Our camp was in a small village near a lake. The 11 was great—we could see stars at night and hear birds singing in the morning. On the first day, we 12 our tents and cleaned the camp. Then we 13 a walk around the village. The villagers 14 us some fresh fruits. In the afternoon, we learned to 15 fish in the lake. It was not easy, but I caught two small fish. On the second day, we had a picnic by the lake. We 16 many kinds of food—sandwiches, fruit, and chocolate. After the picnic, we 17 games like hide-and-seek. Everyone laughed a lot. On the last day, we 18 goodbye to the villagers and left. I felt a little sad because I didn’t want to 19 the camp. It was a wonderful experience. I made new friends and learned to 20 with others. （ ）11.A. life B. scenery C. work D. game （ ）12.A. put up B. took off C. turned down D. looked after （ ）13.A. kept B. made C. took D. did （ ）14.A. sold B. gave C. bought D. left （ ）15.A. cook B. eat C. catch D. feed （ ）16.A. prepared B. forgot C. found D. saved （ ）17.A. found B. played C. described D. showed （ ）18.A. spoke B. told C. talked D. said （ ）19.A. miss B. leave C. join D. watch （ ）20.A. agree B. fight C. share D. compare 三、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Lisa! Long time no see. How was your summer holiday? B: It was great! I went to Qingdao with my family. A: 1. ______A. How did you get there? B. Did you take any photos? C. What did you do there? D. How long did you stay there? E. Did you try any local food? F. Where did you go for your holiday? G. That sounds like a lot of fun. B: We took a train. It was comfortable. A: 2. ______ B: We stayed there for five days. A: 3. ______ B: We visited the beach every day. Sometimes we swam in the sea, and sometimes we played volleyball on the sand. A: 4. ______ B: Yes, we did. The seafood there was delicious. A: 5. ______ B: Of course! I’ll show you tomorrow. 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （A） Different people have different holiday habits. Let’s look at three students’ summer holiday stories. Li Ming, 13, Beijing I stayed at home for most of the holiday. I read books, did homework, and helped my mom with housework. But I also went to the Summer Palace with my parents. We took a boat on the lake and climbed the hills. It was relaxing. Emma, 14, America My family and I went to a strawberry farm. We picked strawberries for three hours. They were so sweet! Then we made strawberry cakes and ice cream at home. It was a delicious holiday. Carlos, 13, Australia I went camping with my friends. We set up tents near a river. At night, we sat around the fire and told stories. The next day, we went fishing. I caught a big fish! It was exciting. （ ）1.What did Li Ming do during his holiday? A. He picked strawberries. B. He went camping. C. He visited the Summer Palace. D. He fished in a river. （ ）2.How long did Emma pick strawberries on the farm? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. D. For five hours. （ ）3.Where did Carlos go camping? A. Near a river. B. On a farm. C. In a park. D. On a mountain. （B） Dear Diary, Today was the first day of my holiday in Sanya. I woke up early because I was too excited to sleep. After breakfast, my parents and I went to the beach. The sun was shining, and the sea was blue. I put on my swimsuit and ran into the water. It was cool and felt great. My dad taught me to swim, and I learned a little. At noon, we had lunch in a restaurant near the beach. I ate seafood rice—it was so tasty! In the afternoon, we walked along the beach and collected beautiful shells. Some were big, and some were small. I put them in a bag. In the evening, we watched the sunset. The sky turned orange and pink. It was the most beautiful thing I saw today. Tomorrow, we plan to visit a zoo to see sea animals. I can’t wait! （ ）4.Where is the writer spending his holiday? A. In Beijing. B. In Sanya. C. In London. D. In Sydney. （ ）5.What did the writer do in the morning? A. He collected shells. B. He watched the sunset. C. He learned to swim. D. He visited a zoo. （ ）6.What did the writer eat for lunch? A. Seafood rice. B. Sandwiches. C. Ice cream. D. Cakes. （C） Planning a holiday is important. Here are some tips to make your holiday great: 1.Choose a place you like Think about what you enjoy. Do you like beaches, mountains, or cities? Pick a place that matches your hobbies. 2.Make a list Write down what you need to take—clothes, shoes, a camera, and so on. Don’t forget your ID card or passport if you go to another city or country. 3.Plan your activities Check the weather before you go. If it rains, you can visit museums or shops. If it’s sunny, go to the park or beach. 4.Try new things Holidays are a good time to try something new, like eating local food or learning a dance. You may have fun! （ ）7.What should you do first when planning a holiday? A. Check the weather. B. Choose a place you like. C. Make a list of things to take. D. Try new food. （ ）8.What should you take if you go to another country? A. A camera. B. A map. C. A passport. D. A book. （ ）9.What can you do on a rainy day during a holiday? A. Go to the beach. B. Visit museums. C. Climb mountains. D. Swim in the sea. （D） Holidays are important for everyone. They help us relax and spend time with family and friends. For children, holidays can be a time to learn new things. For example, some kids go to summer camps to learn painting or music. Others travel with their families and learn about different places. For adults, holidays are a time to rest from work. They may take trips to faraway places or just stay at home and read books. Some adults also use holidays to try new hobbies, like gardening or cooking. No matter how you spend your holiday, the most important thing is to enjoy it and make good memories. （ ）10.What do holidays help people do? A. Work harder. B. Relax and spend time with others. C. Study more. D. Buy new things. （ ）11.What do some kids learn at summer camps? A. Gardening. B. Cooking. C. Painting or music. D. Farming. （ ）12.How do some adults spend their holidays? A. They go to summer camps. B. They learn to feed animals. C. They take trips or try new hobbies. D. They play basketball with friends. （E）（任务型阅读） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Last weekend, Tom had a busy but happy holiday. On Saturday morning, he visited his grandparents in the countryside. His grandma cooked noodles for him—they were his favorite. In the afternoon, he helped his grandpa feed the chickens and pick vegetables in the garden. On Saturday evening, Tom went back home. He watched a movie with his parents. The movie was about space travel and it was very interesting. On Sunday morning, Tom went to the library. He read books about history for two hours. In the afternoon, he met his friends at the park. They played basketball for an hour and then had ice cream. Tom felt tired but happy. It was a great weekend! 13.Where did Tom visit on Saturday morning? 14.What did Tom do with his parents on Saturday evening? 15.How did Tom feel after the holiday? 五、单词拼写（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据首字母及句意提示，写出单词的正确形式。 1.The scenery in the mountains is f______ (极好的). I want to visit there again. 2.We took many photos of the beautiful s______ (风景) during our trip. 3.My family went on a v______ (假期) to Hainan last month. 4.It’s important to keep a d______ (日记) to remember your holiday. 5.The little boy was s______ (惊讶的) to see a big bear in the zoo. 6.We s______ (停留) in a small hotel near the lake for three days. 7.My dad t______ (教) me to ride a bike during the summer holiday. 8.The old town has many a______ (古老的) buildings. 9.We need to p______ (准备) food and water before going camping. 10.The students had a w______ (精彩的) time at the summer camp. 六、书面表达（共 1 题，满分 20 分） 假设你是李华，请根据提示，以 “My Unforgettable Holiday” 为题，写一篇英语短文，描述一次难忘的假期经历。 提示： 1.时间：去年暑假 2.地点：农村（ grandparents’ home ） 3.活动：帮助爷爷喂鸡、和表弟钓鱼、晚上看星星 4.感受：简单、快乐 要求： 1.词数 80 左右； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺； 3.可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 新人教八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 综合素质检测试卷 参考答案及解析 一、单项选择 1.B 解析：anything 用于疑问句和否定句，something 用于肯定句，此处为疑问句，故选 B。 2.C 解析：last month 表示过去时间，用一般过去时，travel 的过去式为 traveled，故选 C。 3.A 解析：borrow “借入”，lend “借出”，此处表示 “借入相机”，故选 A。 4.B 解析：enjoy the fresh air “享受新鲜空气”，符合语境，故选 B。 5.C 解析：由 “I swam in the sea every day” 可知假期很棒，fantastic “极好的”，故选 C。 6.C 解析：由 “It’s empty” 可知盒子里什么都没有，nothing “没有东西”，故选 C。 7.A 解析：make friends “交朋友”，固定短语，故选 A。 8.A 解析：arrive in 后接大地点（如城市），arrive at 接小地点，北京是大地点，故选 A。 9.B 解析：stories about...“关于…… 的故事”，故选 B。 10.A 解析：由 “For a week” 可知询问时长，how long “多久”，故选 A。 11.B 解析：否定句中用 anything，故选 B。 12.D 解析：very 修饰形容词 excited，故选 D。 13.A 解析：go out for a picnic “出去野餐”，固定短语，故选 A。 14.A 解析：take photos “拍照”，固定短语，故选 A。 15.C 解析：next weekend 表示将来时间，用一般将来时，故选 C。 二、完形填空 （A） 1. B 解析：第一次去黄山，应是 “兴奋的”，故选 B。 2. A 解析：get up early “早起”，符合语境，故选 A。 3. C 解析：arrive at “到达”，后接小地点（山脚），故选 C。 4. B 解析：climb to the top “爬到山顶”，故选 B。 5. C 解析：走路久了腿会 “疼”，故选 C。 6. C 解析：山顶的 “风景” 值得一看，故选 C。 7. A 解析：scenery “风景”，符合描述山顶景色的语境，故选 A。 8. B 解析：stay in a hotel “住在酒店”，故选 B。 9. B 解析：ancient villages “古老的村庄”，符合山区特色，故选 B。 10. B 解析：句意 “只要坚持，一切皆有可能”，everything “一切”，故选 B。 （B） 11. B 解析：后文描述星星、鸟叫，指 “风景”，故选 B。 12. A 解析：put up tents “搭帐篷”，固定短语，故选 A。 13. C 解析：take a walk “散步”，固定短语，故选 C。 14. B 解析：村民 “给” 我们新鲜水果，故选 B。 15. C 解析：catch fish “钓鱼”，符合语境，故选 C。 16. A 解析：prepare food “准备食物”，故选 A。 17. B 解析：play games “玩游戏”，固定短语，故选 B。 18. D 解析：say goodbye “说再见”，固定短语，故选 D。 19. B 解析：不想 “离开” 营地，故选 B。 20. C 解析：share with others “和他人分享”，符合夏令营主题，故选 C。 三、补全对话 1.A 37. D 38. C 39. E 40. B 四、阅读理解 （A） 1. C 解析：由 Li Ming 的描述 “We visited the Summer Palace” 可知选 C。 2. B 解析：由 Emma 的描述 “We picked strawberries for three hours” 可知选 B。 3. A 解析：由 Carlos 的描述 “We set up tents near a river” 可知选 A。 （B） 4. B 解析：由日记第一句 “my holiday in Sanya” 可知选 B。 5. C 解析：由 “In the morning... My dad taught me to swim” 可知选 C。 6. A 解析：由 “I ate seafood rice” 可知选 A。 （C） 7. B 解析：由第一条建议 “Choose a place you like” 可知选 B。 8. C 解析：由第二条建议 “Don’t forget your... passport if you go to another country” 可知选 C。 9. B 解析：由第三条建议 “If it rains, you can visit museums” 可知选 B。 （D） 10. B 解析：由 “Holidays are important... spend time with family and friends” 可知选 B。 11. C 解析：由 “some kids go to summer camps to learn painting or music” 可知选 C。 12. C 解析：由 “adults... take trips... or try new hobbies” 可知选 C。 （E） 13. He visited his grandparents in the countryside. 14. He watched a movie with his parents. 15. He felt tired but happy. 五、单词拼写 1.fantastic 59. scenery 60. vacation 61. diary 62. surprised 2.stayed 64. taught 65. ancient 66. prepare 67. wonderful 六、书面表达 My Unforgettable Holiday Last summer holiday, I went to my grandparents’ home in the countryside. It was an unforgettable experience. Every morning, I helped Grandpa feed the chickens. They were so lovely. In the afternoon, I often went fishing with my cousin by the river. Sometimes we caught small fish, and we felt very happy. At night, we sat in the yard and watched the stars. The sky was full of bright stars. That holiday was simple but great. I really enjoyed the time with my family. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$