精品解析：四川省眉山市仁寿县2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

27届七年级下期期中定时练习 英语试题 注意事项： 1.试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 3.客观题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 4.主观题即“词汇”、“语法填空”、“完成句子”和“书面表达”答在答题卡相应的题号后面。 第一部分 听(共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分) 听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The elephant. B. The giraffe. C. The bear. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What is your favorite animal? M: The giraffe. It is tall and has a long neck. 2. Where is Jack? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the animal hospital. B. In the cinema. C. In the library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: This is the new animal hospital grandma. W: Oh, it’s very busy in here Jack. 3. What does the boy have to do on Saturday mornings? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to computer lessons. B. Do his homework. C. Look after his sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Every Saturday morning, I have to go to computer lessons. M: I don’t have to go to lessons on Saturday mornings. But I have to do my homework at home. 4. What does the boy want? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A mobile phone. B. A computer. C. A sports watch. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, some of my classmates have mobile phones. Can I have one too? W: No. Right now, it’s important for you to focus on your studies. 5. What is the conversation about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Arriving on time. B. Jumping the queue. C. Wearing the uniform. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I don’t like wearing the uniform. How about you? M: I like it. I don’t need to think about what to wear every morning. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面五段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where do the boy’s grandparents live? A. In Sichuan. B. In Guizhou. C. In Yunnan. 7. What’s the village like? A. Small and clean. B. Small but fun. C. Big and fun. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do your grandparents live with you? M: No, they don’t. They live in a village in Sichuan. W: Is the village big? M: No. It’s small but fun. You can see different kinds of wildlife there. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When can’t Ann go out at night? A. After 7 p.m. B. After 8 p.m. C. After 9 p.m. 9. What must Harry do before watching TV? A. Eat dinner. B. Clean his room. C. Do his homework. 10. Who says it’s important to be tidy? A. Harry’s mum. B. Harry’s dad. C. Harry’s grandma. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Ann. What rules do you have at home? W: Hi, Harry. In my family, I can’t go out after 9 p.m. M: That’s a good rule. In my family, I have to do my homework before watching TV. W: And I have to keep my room clean and tidy. I don’t like this rule at all. M: Same here. But my mom says it’s important to be tidy. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the time? A. 7:10. B. 7:20. C. 7:30. 12. When is the music class? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 13. What does Mary need to take to school? A. Her ping-pong bat. B. Her English CD. C. Her coloured pencils. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I need to go to school now, dad. It’s 7:10. M: Okay. Do you need your ping-pong bat and that CD, Mary? W: No, there’s no sport at school today, and the music class is on Friday. M: Okay. W: Oh, wait. I need my coloured pencils for the art club after school. M: Here you are. Have a good day at school. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is Anna’s school? A. In Sydney. B. In London. C. In Helsinki. 15. What time does Anna have to arrive at school? A. At 7:20 a. m. B. At 7:40 a. m. C. At 8:40 a. m. 16. Which club is Anna in? A. The music club. B. The hockey club. C. The book club. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Anna, your school has a lot of rules. Do you like it? W: Yes, I do. It’s the best school in London, the rules helped me to become a better person. M: Tell me about your school day. W: I get up at six o’clock and I have to arrive at school at twenty to nine. M: You get up early. W: How many lessons do you have? W: I have three lessons in the morning and another three in the afternoon. After that I do sport. I’m in a hockey club. Then I go home. M: That’s a long day. 听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How many animals does Kate’s family have in total? A. 13. B. 30. C. 34. 18. What animal does Kate like most? A. Her dogs. B. Her fish. C. Her parrot. 19. What does Kate think of her mice? A. They are quiet. B. They are clever. C. They are playful. 20. Where can the horses, dogs and sheep play? A. In the fields. B. In the yard. C. In the forest. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 My name is Kate. I’m thirteen years old. I love animals. I really enjoy looking after them. My family has thirty-four animals in total. Eight horses, five dogs, three cats, nine rabbits, a parrot, three mice, a fish, and four sheep. I love all of them, but I love Jolly, my parrot, more than the others. Some people think mice are scary. My mice are beautiful and clever. Our yard is small, but we live next to some fields. The horses, dogs, and sheep can run around and play there. In the future, I’d like to open my own zoo. 第二部分 阅读(共二节，满分40分) 第一节：阅读填空。(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Come and see the India elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on (俯视) you. You can take photos with these animals. Tickets: Grown- ups: $2.00 Children over 12: $1.00 Children under 12: Free Opening time: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Except (除了) Friday (10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.) 21. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 22. Mr. Smith is going to visit the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets together? A. $2.00. B. $3.00. C. $4.00. D. $5.00. 23. Which of the following is the visiting time? A. 3:00 p.m. on Sunday. B. 9:30 a.m. on Friday. C. 8:30 a.m. on Monday. D. 5:00 p.m. on Tuesday. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇动物园的宣传广告，介绍了园内的动物种类、票价及开放时间。 21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come and see the India elephants and the new tigers from America.”以及“The bears…the monkeys…The lovely dogs…the giraffes…”可知，共提到6种动物。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grown- ups: $2.00 Children over 12: $1.00 Children under 12: Free”可知，成人2美元，12岁以上儿童1美元，12岁以下免费，所以共需支付3美元。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Except (除了) Friday (10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.)”可知，周日下午3点，在开放时间。故选A。 B Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to www.learninglishkids.britishcountil.org. We have rules to make Learn English Kids a fun and safe place to learn English, so please follow these rules. Ask your parents to read them with you. First, use English only. Don’t be scared or shy to use English. Second, don’t use bad language. Be nice and kind to other people. Third, don’t tell other people your password (密码). Change your password if you think other people know it. Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, password or other personal information when talking with others. Lastly, please tell your parents before you join us. Please remember the rules! Have a good time here! Thank you! 24. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Rules. B. Parents. C. Books. D. Safe places. 25. Which of the following are personal information? Check and choose the right answer. ①The birthday. ②The password. ③The pet’s name. ④The phone number. ⑤Personal books. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①③⑤ D. ①④⑤ 26. What can we know from the passage? A. Learn English Kids is a kind of excellent sport for kids. B. It’s scary for kids to use Learn English Kids with their parents. C. If kids want to join Learn English Kids, they must tell their parents. D. Kids can write anything in comments when they use Learn English Kids. 27. What’s the writer’s purpose according to the passage? A. To teach kids to learn Chinese well. B. To ask kids not to change the password. C. To make Learn English Kids a fun and safe place to learn English. D. To tell kids to buy gifts for Learn English Kids. 【答案】24. A 25. A 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语网站Learn English Kids的一些使用规则。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“so please follow these rules”可知，此处them指的是规则。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, password or other personal information when talking with others.”可知，生日、密码和电话号码属于个人信息。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lastly, please tell your parents before you join us.”可知，如果孩子想加入，他们必须告诉父母。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We have rules to make Learn English Kids a fun and safe place to learn English”及全文可知，作者的目的是让该网站成为一个有趣又安全的学习英语的地方。故选C。 C Living in a school dormitory (宿舍) can be a good way to make friends. But students should also learn to follow the rules. Please read the school dormitory rules carefully. ●All student dormitory buildings have electronic locking systems (电子锁系统). Students can open the door with their student ID cards. ●All student rooms have locks. Each student has a key to his or her room. ●Two students share one room. Students should be friendly to each other. ●The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep. Please do not make too much noise. ●Students may have visitors sometimes. All visitors should register (登记) at the gatehouse. Visitors can’t stay in the dormitory overnight. ●Both students should clean the room. ●No pets are allowed (允许) in the school dormitory. 28. The passage is mainly about ___________. A. a school dormitory B. school rules C. school dormitory rules D. library rules 29. How can students open the door of the dormitory building? A. They can use the student ID cards. B. They can use the room key. C. They can call the teacher. D. They can make some noise. 30. What can students do in the dormitory? A. Dance and sing loudly. B. Ask visitors to stay for a night. C. Keep a dog as a pet. D. Do the homework and sleep. 31. You can see this kind of reading most probably ___________. A. in the newspaper B. in a magazine C. in the school D. on the Internet 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要列举了学校宿舍的一些规则。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要列举了学校宿舍的一些规则。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students can open the door with their student ID cards.”可知，学生可以用学生证开宿舍楼的门。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep.”可知，宿舍是学习和睡觉的地方，所以在宿舍可以做作业和睡觉。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了学校宿舍的规则，由此可以推断最有可能在学校看到这篇文章。故选C。 D Do you know whose job is to stop food from being smuggled (走私) from one country to another? B- E- A- G- L- E- S (比格犬)! Do you know why? Because these dogs love food. They are perfect for the job. Beagles work at airports (机场) in a lot of countries, such as Canada, the United States, Australia, and New Zealand. Their job is to sniff out food. These special dogs have special noses. They can even smell food in bags or boxes. When a dog finds a bag with food inside, it sits in front of the bag. If the dog finds the food, the workers will give it something good to eat. These dogs don’t live in a house because the food in the house distracts (干扰) them. Their noses are very important. Living away from people helps to protect (保护) their noses. These working dogs should not be afraid of large groups of people or other dogs. They should not be afraid of loud noises. They should feel well when traveling in a car. Next time you’re at an airport and see police dogs, don’t play with them. They are busy. They’re working to keep us safe. 32. What is beagles’ job? A. To find out the bad man. B. To give food to people. C. To protect children at the airport. D. To stop food from being smuggled from one country to another. 33. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “sniff”? A. 吃 B. 嗅 C. 咀嚼 D. 舔 34. Why don’t beagles live in a house? A. Because they often bark (叫) at night. B. Because the food in the house is not good for their noses. C. Because people don’t like them. D Because there isn't enough room for them. 35. ________ can be a beagle. A. A dog that likes traveling in a car B. A dog that is afraid of loud noises C. A dog that is afraid of other dogs D. A dog that is afraid of groups of people 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了比格犬在机场嗅探食物以防止食品走私工作及其相关特性和训练要求。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you know whose job is to stop food from being smuggled (走私) from one country to another?”和第二段“B- E- A- G- L- E- S (比格犬)!”可知，比格犬的工作是阻止食物从一个国家走私到另一个国家。故选D。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“These special dogs have special noses. They can even smell food in bags or boxes.”可知，这些特殊的狗有特殊的鼻子。他们甚至能闻到袋子或盒子里的食物。由此可推知比格犬的工作是嗅食物，所以划线词“sniff”表示“嗅”。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“These dogs don’t live in a house because the food in the house distracts (干扰) them.”可知，比格犬不住在房子里是因为房子里的食物会干扰它们。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“These working dogs should not be afraid of large groups of people or other dogs. They should not be afraid of loud noises. They should feel well when traveling in a car.”可知，这些工作犬不应该害怕一大群人或其它狗。他们不应该害怕巨大的噪音。当开车旅行时，它们应该感觉良好。所以一只喜欢开车旅行的狗可以成为一只比格犬。故选A。 第二节：阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Animals grow up in different ways. They have lots of lessons to learn. ____36____ A new born kangaroo is the size of a bee. It stays in its mother’s safe pouch (育儿袋). It doesn’t open its eyes for at least five months. A newborn monkey cannot walk. ____37____ Some baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. ____38____ Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open air.____39____ A baby elephant is born on open and grassy land. Other elephants make a circle to protect (保护) it. Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals. A mother bear’s milk is fatty (富含脂肪的) and rich. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter. ____40____ Baby zebras (斑马) drink milk for six months or more. As baby animals grow, they need solid (固体的) food. Baby lions eat what their mothers catch. A. Its mother carries it. B. They have milk for six months. C. Baby wolves are born in large holes. D. Baby elephants need lots of fat to keep warm. E. A baby zebra can run for an hour after it is born. F. Some animals are born helpless but their mothers protect them. G. It’s very important for you to read the rules before the class. 【答案】36. F 37. A 38. E 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同动物幼崽成长和生存方式的多样性。 【36题详解】 根据后文“A new born kangaroo is the size of a bee. It stays in its mother’s safe pouch (育儿袋).”可知，此处介绍袋鼠出生后，大小和蜜蜂一样，待在妈妈的育儿袋里，选项F“有些动物天生无助，但它们的母亲会保护它们。”符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据前文“A newborn monkey cannot walk.”可知，此处介绍刚出生的猴子不能行走，紧接着应该介绍妈妈如何帮助它们，选项A“它的妈妈带着它。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据前文“Some baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near.”可知，此处介绍生来就会跑的动物，选项E“一个斑马宝宝出生后一个小时就会跑。”符合语境。 故选E。 【39题详解】 根据前文“Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open air.”可知，此处介绍动物的出生地点，选项C“狼宝宝出生在大洞里。”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Animals that drink their mothers’milk are called mammals. A mother bear’s milk is fatty (富含脂肪的) and rich.”可知，此处介绍的内容与喝奶有关，选项B“它们喝奶六个月。”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言知识运用(一) 第一节：根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分) A: Hi, B! Do you like animals? B: Yes, I do. I think animals are really interesting. A: Me too. ____41____ B: I love pandas best. They are so cute with their black-and-white fur. A: Yeah they are lovely. And they mainly eat bamboo. ____42____ B: I like giraffes. Their long necks are so special. They can reach the leaves on tall trees easily. B: That’s true. By the way, do you know some animals are in danger? A: Yes. ____43____ B: It’s so sad. We should do something to protect them. A: You’re right. ____44____ B: Good idea. Forests are important for many animals. Also, we shouldn’t buy things made of ivory. A: Exactly. ____45____ A. Elephants are in great danger because they are killed for ivory. B. What’s your favourite animal? C. Every animal is important in the ecosystem, and we need to protect them all. D. How about you? E. We can help save the forests to protect their habitats. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. E 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两人关于动物的对话，讨论了他们喜欢的动物、动物的特点以及保护动物的重要性。 【41题详解】 根据“I love pandas best.”可知，此处是问对方最喜欢什么动物，选项B“你最喜欢的动物是什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“I like giraffes.”可知，此处是问B喜欢什么动物，选项D“你呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据“By the way, do you know some animals are in danger?”及“Yes”可知，此处应是介绍处于危险之中的动物，选项A“大象面临巨大危险，因为人们为了象牙而猎杀它们。”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“Good idea. Forests are important for many animals.”可知，此处是介绍与森林有关的建议，选项E“我们可以帮助拯救森林，以保护它们的栖息地。”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“Also, we shouldn’t buy things made of ivory.”可知，此处是介绍保护动物的建议，选项C“每个动物在生态系统中都很重要，我们需要保护它们。”符合语境。故选C。 第二节：完成下面两篇文章(每小题1分，共15分) A I love animals. Last weekend, I went to the zoo with my parents. There were many different kinds of animals there. We saw some elephants first. They were very big and strong. They could use their long noses to get food.____46____ we saw some monkeys. They were very active and funny. They ____47____ up and down the trees and played with each other. My father said monkeys were very smart. Then we saw the lions. They looked ____48____ and many people were afraid of them. But I thought they were cool. After that, we went to see the pandas. They were my favorite animals. They were so ____49____ and cute. They just ate bamboo and slept most of the time. We also saw koalas. They were kind of lazy and ____50____ in the trees. It was really a great day at the zoo. 46. A. Then B. But C. Or D. Because 47. A. run B. runs C. ran D. running 48. A. friendly B. scary C. interesting D. cute 49. A. big B. small C. fat D. thin 50. A. slept B. sleep C. sleeps D. sleeping 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周末去动物园的经历。 【46题详解】 句意：然后我们看到了一些猴子。 Then然后；But但是；Or或者；Because因为。根据前文“We saw some elephants first.”可知，此处是说然后看到了一些猴子，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：他们上下奔跑，彼此玩耍。 run跑，动词原形；runs动词单三形式；ran动词过去式；running动名词或现在分词。根据“They were very active and funny.”可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：它们看上去很恐怖，许多人害怕他们。 friendly有好的；scary恐怖的；interesting有趣的；cute可爱的。根据“many people were afraid of them”可知，这里指看上去很恐怖，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：它们真是又胖又可爱。 big大的；small小的；fat胖的；thin瘦的。根据“we went to see the pandas”可知，熊猫很胖，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：它们有点懒，睡在树上。 slept睡觉，动词过去式；sleep动词原形；sleeps动词单三形式；sleeping动名词或现在分词。根据“They were kind of lazy”可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选A。 B Every school has rules for students to follow. ___51___, some students may see the rules as a way which teachers control (控制) them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel ___52___. Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the students in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard. In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very ___53___. Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished (惩罚) their children when their children didn’t do what they were ___54___ to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher. In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause (导致) a student to ___55___. It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn ___56___ difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands before ___57___. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher ___58___. School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they ___59___ and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules. Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life ____60____ meaningless and in disorder. 51. A. But B. Because C. However D. So 52. A. tired B. angry C. excited D. good 53. A. kind B. clever C. strict D. careful 54. A. told B. heard C. invited D. watched 55. A. come out B. fall over C. move on D. pass by 56. A. about B. from C. without D. in 57. A. spoken B. to speak C. speaking D. speak 58. A. clearly B. luckily C. quickly D. politely 59. A. hurry up B. look up C. grow up D. dress up 60. A. is B. was C. will be D. will 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. B 56. C 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，阐述学校规则的重要性，包括保障学习及为未来做准备，强调规则能让世界更好。 【51题详解】 句意：然而，有些学生可能把这些规则看作是老师控制他们的一种方式。 But但是；Because因为；However然而；So所以。根据“Every school has rules for students to follow.”以及下文“some students may see the rules as a way which teachers control them”可知，前后是转折关系，“However”表示转折，且后面有逗号隔开，符合语境，故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：有时候，他们不开心甚至感到生气。 tired疲惫的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；good好的。根据“Sometimes, they’re unhappy”以及“even”可知，此处表达的情绪比“不开心”更强烈，“angry”符合语境，故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：在过去，人们认为老师必须非常严格。 kind和蔼的；clever聪明的；strict严格的；careful小心的。根据“Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children”可知，家长不介意老师惩罚孩子，说明当时人们认为老师应该严格，故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：当孩子们没有按照被告知的去做时，家长不介意老师惩罚他们的孩子。 told告诉；heard听见；invited邀请；watched观看。“be told to do sth.”表示“被告知做某事”，符合语境，即孩子们没按要求去做时，家长不介意老师惩罚，故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：例如，在走廊里奔跑可能会导致学生摔倒。 come out出来；fall over摔倒；move on继续前进；pass by经过。根据“running in the hallways”以及下文“It may hurt himself or another person”可知，在走廊跑容易摔倒从而伤到自己或他人，“fall over”符合语境，故选B。 【56题详解】 句意：遵守规则也能帮助教室里的学生在没有困难的情况下学习。 about关于；from从……；without没有；in在……里面。“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”，而此处表达的是遵守规则能让学生学习时没有困难，“without difficulty”表示“没有困难”，符合语境，故选C。 【57题详解】 句意：在课堂上，老师可能会要求学生举手后再发言。 speaking是动词“speak”的现在分词形式；to speak是动词不定式；speak是动词原形。在“before”这个介词后，需要接动词的现在分词形式作宾语，所以“speaking”符合语法要求，即“before speaking”表示“在发言前”，故选C。 【58题详解】 句意：如果有人不按顺序说话，其他学生可能听不清老师讲的内容。 clearly清楚地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；politely礼貌地。根据“If someone speaks out of turn”可知，有人随意说话会干扰课堂秩序，导致其他学生听不清老师讲话，“clearly”符合语境，故选A。 【59题详解】 句意：当他们长大并独自外出时，很快就会发现他们仍然需要遵守规则。 hurry up快点；look up查阅；grow up长大；dress up打扮。根据“go out on their own”以及常识可知，是长大后独自外出才需要继续遵守规则，“grow up”符合语境，故选C。 【60题详解】 句意：如果没有规则，生活将会变得毫无意义且混乱无序。 is是（一般现在时第三人称单数形式）；was是（一般过去时）；will be将会是（一般将来时）；will将会（后面需接动词原形）。根据“If there are no rules”可知，这是假设的一种情况，主句要用一般将来时，“life”是主语，后面需要接“be”动词构成系表结构，所以用“will be”，故选C。 第四部分 语言知识运用(二) (共三节，满分35分) 第一节(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意和汉语，音标和首字母提示，将相应单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。 61. Turtles live in the water and they are good ________ (游泳者) . 【答案】swimmers 【解析】 【详解】句意：海龟生活在水中，它们是很好的游泳者。根据汉语提示可知，此处需要填入“游泳者”对应的英文单词。swimmer“游泳者”，可数名词，根据空格前的are可知，所以应用复数形式。故填swimmers。 62. I think it is ________ (危险) to play soccer on the road. 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为在马路上踢足球是危险的。dangerous“危险的”，形容词作表语。故填dangerous。 63. Tom’s teacher Ms Brown gives him some great a________ on how to study English. 【答案】(a)dvice 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的老师布朗女士就如何学习英语给了他一些很好的建议。根据“Tom’s teacher Ms Brown gives him some great ... on how to study English.”及首字母可知，给了他一些学习英语的建议，advice“建议”符合，不可数名词。故填(a)dvice。 64. My little sister p________ speaking English with her friends at school every day. 【答案】(p)ractices##(p)ractises 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的小妹妹每天在学校和她的朋友练习说英语。根据“My little sister...speaking English with her friends at school every day.”及首字母提示可知，此处指我的小妹妹每天在学校和她的朋友练习说英语。practice/practise“练习”，动词，由“every day”可知，该句子的时态为一般现在时，主语“My little sister”是第三人称单数，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填(p)ractices/(p)ractises。 65. After a long day of work, Mr Black ordered two beef s________ and a drink from the restaurant. 【答案】(s)teaks 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过一整天的工作，布莱克先生在餐厅点了两份牛排和一杯饮料。根据“Mr Black ordered two beef...and a drink from the restaurant.”及首字母可推断布莱克先生在餐厅点了两份牛排和一杯饮料。steak“肉排”，可数名词，根据空前的数量词two可知，此处应用名词复数steaks。故填(s)teaks。 66. The math problem is q________ difficult, but Mary can work it out. 【答案】(q)uite 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个数学问题很难，但是Mary可以解出来。空处修饰形容词difficult，应用副词。结合首字母可知，quite“很”符合语境。故填(q)uite。 67. In our school, all the teachers are f________ and we like to make friends with them. 【答案】(f)riendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们学校，所有的老师都很友好，我们喜欢和他们交朋友。根据句子结构以及上下文语境，需要一个形容词来形容老师们的特征。f开头，表示友好的形容词是friendly。故填(f)riendly。 68. Wearing a school uniform can help us to build school ________ /ˈspɪrɪt/. 【答案】spirit 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿校服可以帮助我们树立校园精神。根据音标/ 'spɪrɪt/可知，此处应填spirit“精神”，为不可数名词；“school spirit”意为“校园精神”。故填spirit。 69. You can’t use your phone too much, you should ________ /'fəʊkəs/ on learning. 【答案】focus 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能过多地使用手机，你应该专注于学习。根据所给音标可知，其英文表达为focus“集中”，动词，focus on“专注于”，should后动词用原形。故填focus。 70. She is ________ /'æbsənt/ from her class because of her illness. 【答案】absent 【解析】 【详解】句意：她因为生病没来上课。根据音标可知，英文表达为absent “缺席的”，形容词作表语，be absent from表示 “缺席”。故填absent。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mike is from America. He is a ____71____ (play) boy. Now he is in a school in Beijing. There are many rules in his new school. Some of them are the same as the ____72____ (rule) in America. For example, don’t eat in class and don’t fight ____73____ others. He thinks the rule “Don’t talk in class” is good, because he thinks ____74____ (listen) to teachers carefully is very important and it is a way to show his respect to them. But he doesn’t like some of the rules. He arrives at school at 7:30 a.m. in China, but American students usually go to school at 8:00 a.m. He thinks that’s very unfair (不公平的) to the Chinese students. He has to make ____75____ (he) bed every morning. And he has to wear school uniforms at school and sports shoes for the P.E. class. He likes music, but he can’t bring his music player to school. He can’t have long hair. And he can’t eat in the classroom, ____76____. As for study, it’s not easy for him ____77____ (understand) the meanings of Chinese words. He always feels bad about ____78____ (remember) things here in China, because he forgets them ____79____ (easy). But he thinks these rules can help him, because there is _____80_____ old saying “No rules, no order.” 【答案】71. playful 72. rules 73. with 74. listening 75. his 76. either 77. to understand 78. remembering 79. easily 80. an 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Mike在中国学校所遇到的一些校规以及他对这些校规的看法。 【71题详解】 句意：他是一个顽皮的男孩。根据“He is a...boy.”可知，此处作定语修饰名词boy，应该用形容词playful“爱玩的，顽皮的”。故填playful。 【72题详解】 句意：其中一些和美国的规则一样。根据“Some of them are the same as the...in America.”可知，此处指“规则”，与前文的“rules”相呼应，所以此处也用名词复数，故填rules。 73题详解】 句意：例如，不要在课堂上吃东西，不要和别人打架。根据“don’t fight...others”可知，此处指和别人打架，fight with“和……打架”，故填with。 【74题详解】 句意：他认为“上课不要讲话”这条规则很好，因为他认为认真听老师讲课非常重要，这也是对老师表示尊重的一种方式。根据“...to teachers carefully is very important”可知，此处作主语，应该用动名词形式，故填listening。 【75题详解】 句意：他必须每天早上整理床铺。根据“He has to make...bed every morning.”可知，此处指整理他的床铺，用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词bed，故填his。 【76题详解】 句意：他也不能在教室里吃东西。根据“He can’t have long hair. And he can’t eat in the classroom, ...”可知，此处表示“也”，用于否定句句末，应该用either，故填either。 【77题详解】 句意：至于学习，他不容易理解汉语单词的意思。根据“it’s not easy for him...the meanings of Chinese words.”可知，此处是“It’s+adj.+for sb to do sth”句型，使用动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to understand。 【78题详解】 句意：在中国，他总是对记住事情感到难过，因为他很容易忘记。根据“He always feels bad about...things here in China”可知，此处是“feel bad about doing sth”短语，意为“对做某事感到难过”，故填remembering。 【79题详解】 句意：在中国，他总是对记住事情感到难过，因为他很容易忘记。根据“because he forgets them...”可知，此处修饰动词forget，应该用副词easily“容易地”，故填easily。 【80题详解】 句意：但他认为这些规则可以帮助他，因为有句老话叫“没有规矩，不成方圆”。此处泛指一句老话，old首字母发元音音素，故填an。 第三节 句子翻译(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 81. 他们也是好运的象征。 ________________________ 【答案】They are also the symbol of good luck. 【解析】 【详解】他们“they”，作主语；本句时态为一般现在时，be动词用are；也“also”，用于句中；好运“good luck”；……的象征 “the symbol of”。故填 They are also the symbol of good luck. 82. 大象是泰国生活和文化的一个重要部分。 ________________________ 【答案】Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. 【解析】 【详解】elephants“大象”，名词复数作主语；主语是复数，be动词用are “是”；an important part of “……的一个重要部分”；Thai life and culture表示 “泰国生活和文化”。故填 Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. 83. 大象能记住彼此和有水和食物的地方。 ________________________ 【答案】Elephants can remember each other and places with water and food. 【解析】 【详解】Elephants“大象”，可数名词复数形式，此处表泛指，作主语；can remember “能记住”，作谓语动词；each other“彼此”，、作remember的宾语；places with water and food“有水和食物的地方”，places“地方”为名词，作remember的另一个宾语，with“带有、具有”，介词短语作后置定语，修饰places；water and food“水和食物”。故填 Elephants can remember each other and places with water and food. 84. 那是对你班级和老师的尊重。 ________________________ 【答案】That is respect for your class and teachers. 【解析】 【详解】那：that，句首首字母大写；是：be，本句为主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时，be动词用is；对……的尊重：respect for...；你班级和老师：your class and teachers，teachers用其复数形式表示多位老师。故填That is respect for your class and teachers. 85. 规则能让你成为一个更好的人和让世界变得更好。 ________________________ 【答案】Rules can make you become a better person and make the world become better. 【解析】 【详解】规则：rules；能够：can；让你成为更好的人：make you a become a better person；和：and；让世界变得更好：make the world become better。“规则能让你成为一个更好的人和让世界变得更好”描述的是一种普遍的道理，属于客观事实，因此句子使用一般现在时。主语rules是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填Rules can make you become a better person and make the world become better. 第五部分 任务型阅读(满分5分) 一、阅读下面短文，补全图表中所缺的信息。 The golden monkey is one of China’s symbols. There are three kinds of them: Yunnan golden monkey, Guizhou golden monkey and Sichuan golden monkey. Yunnan golden monkeys live in places where it snows a lot. Guizhou golden monkeys are in big mountains in Guizhou. Sichuan golden monkeys live in many places—Sichuan, Shaanxi, Hubei and Gansu. All of these monkeys like cold places. Golden monkeys live in trees, but they not only find their food on trees. They can find a lot of things in other places. Fruit and eggs are their favourite. Golden monkeys are beautiful animals. Sichuan golden monkeys have blue faces (脸) and nice golden hair. They are small, smart and cute. But they are in danger now. Some people cut down trees. Golden monkeys lose their homes. And some people kill the monkeys for their beautiful hair. We must save them. But what can we do for them? Do you know? Golden Monkeys in ____86____ Importance in China ·One of China’s symbols. ·They’re in danger now. Facts about them Kinds Yunnan golden monkey, Guizhou golden monkey and Sichuan golden monkey Living habits ·They like to live in ____87____ places. ·They like to eat fruit and eggs. Appearance Sichuan golden monkeys have blue ____88____ and golden hair. How to ____89____ them ·Don’t cut down trees. ·Don’t kill them or buy things made of their ____90____. 【答案】86. China 87. cold 88. faces 89. save 90. hair 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的金丝猴，包括云南、贵州和四川三种类型，它们生活在寒冷地区的树上并以水果和蛋为食，但因森林砍伐和非法猎杀而面临灭绝危险，急需保护。 【86题详解】 根据第一段“The golden monkey is one of China’s symbols.”可知，金丝猴是中国的象征之一，此处讲述的是中国的金丝猴。故填China。 【87题详解】 根据第一段“All of these monkeys like cold places.”可知，所有这些猴子都喜欢寒冷的地方。故填cold。 【88题详解】 根据第三段“Sichuan golden monkeys have blue faces (脸) and nice golden hair.”可知，四川金丝猴有蓝色的脸和漂亮的金色毛发。故填faces。 【89题详解】 根据第三段“We must save them.”可知，此处讲述的是我们要拯救金丝猴。故填save。 【90题详解】 根据第三段“some people kill the monkeys for their beautiful hair.”可知，拯救金丝猴的方法之一就是不要杀害它们，或者购买用它们的毛发制成的东西。故填hair。 第六部分 写作(满分15分) 91. 假如你是Alice，上周六你去动物园观看了你最喜欢的熊猫花花，请你根据以下导图信息，写一篇英文短文介绍一下花花和在动物园必须遵守的规则并发出倡议。字数80个单词 最爱的动物 熊猫 姓名 花花 Be from 四川 looks 有黑白的毛发，圆圆的大脸和黑色的小耳朵 Abilities 擅长爬树和游泳，是很棒的游泳员，听觉很灵敏 Zoo’s rules 1.禁止投喂 2.保持安静 3.保持清洁 4. …… Call (倡议) ⋯⋯ (至少两点) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Alice. Last Saturday, I visited the zoo and saw my favourite animal Hua Hua. She is a lovely panda from Sichuan. She has black and white fur, a round face and small black ears. Hua Hua is good at climbing trees and swimming. She is also an excellent swimmer with sharp hearing. In zoos, we must follow rules: 1. Don’t feed animals. 2. Keep quiet. 3. Keep the zoo clean. 4. Don’t touch animals. Let’s protect animals by following rules and respecting their homes! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍身份与事件； 第二步，介绍最喜欢的动物花花，包括出处、外貌和能力等； 第三步，介绍动物园规则并提出倡议。 [亮点词汇] ①black and white黑白相间的 ②be good at擅长 ③follow rules遵守规则 [高分句型] Let’s protect animals by following rules and respecting their homes! (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 27届七年级下期期中定时练习 英语试题 注意事项： 1.试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 3.客观题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 4.主观题即“词汇”、“语法填空”、“完成句子”和“书面表达”答在答题卡相应的题号后面。 第一部分 听(共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分) 听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The elephant. B. The giraffe. C. The bear. 2. Where is Jack? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the animal hospital. B. In the cinema. C. In the library. 3. What does the boy have to do on Saturday mornings? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to computer lessons. B. Do his homework. C. Look after his sister. 4. What does the boy want? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A mobile phone. B. A computer. C. A sports watch. 5. What is the conversation about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Arriving on time. B. Jumping the queue. C. Wearing the uniform. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面五段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where do the boy’s grandparents live? A. In Sichuan. B. In Guizhou. C. In Yunnan. 7. What’s the village like? A. Small and clean. B. Small but fun. C. Big and fun. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When can’t Ann go out at night? A. After 7 p.m. B. After 8 p.m. C. After 9 p.m. 9. What must Harry do before watching TV? A. Eat dinner. B. Clean his room. C. Do his homework. 10. Who says it’s important to be tidy? A. Harry’s mum. B. Harry’s dad. C. Harry’s grandma. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the time? A. 7:10. B. 7:20. C. 7:30. 12. When is the music class? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 13. What does Mary need to take to school? A. Her ping-pong bat. B. Her English CD. C. Her coloured pencils. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is Anna’s school? A. In Sydney. B. In London. C. In Helsinki. 15. What time does Anna have to arrive at school? A. At 7:20 a. m. B. At 7:40 a. m. C. At 8:40 a. m. 16. Which club is Anna in? A. The music club. B. The hockey club. C. The book club. 听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How many animals does Kate’s family have in total? A 13. B. 30. C. 34. 18. What animal does Kate like most? A. Her dogs. B. Her fish. C. Her parrot. 19. What does Kate think of her mice? A. They are quiet. B. They are clever. C. They are playful. 20. Where can the horses, dogs and sheep play? A. In the fields. B. In the yard. C. In the forest. 第二部分 阅读(共二节，满分40分) 第一节：阅读填空。(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Come and see the India elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on (俯视) you. You can take photos with these animals. Tickets: Grown- ups: $2.00 Children over 12: $1.00 Children under 12: Free Opening time: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Except (除了) Friday (10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.) 21. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 22. Mr. Smith is going to visit the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets together? A. $2.00. B. $3.00. C. $4.00. D. $5.00. 23. Which of the following is the visiting time? A. 3:00 p.m. on Sunday. B. 9:30 a.m. on Friday. C. 8:30 a.m. on Monday. D. 5:00 p.m. on Tuesday. B Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to www.learninglishkids.britishcountil.org. We have rules to make Learn English Kids a fun and safe place to learn English, so please follow these rules. Ask your parents to read them with you. First, use English only. Don’t be scared or shy to use English. Second, don’t use bad language. Be nice and kind to other people. Third, don’t tell other people your password (密码). Change your password if you think other people know it. Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, password or other personal information when talking with others. Lastly, please tell your parents before you join us. Please remember the rules! Have a good time here! Thank you! 24. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Rules. B. Parents. C. Books. D. Safe places. 25. Which of the following are personal information? Check and choose the right answer. ①The birthday. ②The password. ③The pet’s name. ④The phone number. ⑤Personal books. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①③⑤ D. ①④⑤ 26. What can we know from the passage? A. Learn English Kids is a kind of excellent sport for kids. B. It’s scary for kids to use Learn English Kids with their parents. C. If kids want to join Learn English Kids, they must tell their parents. D. Kids can write anything in comments when they use Learn English Kids. 27. What’s the writer’s purpose according to the passage? A. To teach kids to learn Chinese well. B. To ask kids not to change the password. C. To make Learn English Kids a fun and safe place to learn English. D. To tell kids to buy gifts for Learn English Kids. C Living in a school dormitory (宿舍) can be a good way to make friends. But students should also learn to follow the rules. Please read the school dormitory rules carefully. ●All student dormitory buildings have electronic locking systems (电子锁系统). Students can open the door with their student ID cards. ●All student rooms have locks. Each student has a key to his or her room. ●Two students share one room. Students should be friendly to each other. ●The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep. Please do not make too much noise. ●Students may have visitors sometimes. All visitors should register (登记) at the gatehouse. Visitors can’t stay in the dormitory overnight. ●Both students should clean the room. ●No pets are allowed (允许) in the school dormitory. 28. The passage is mainly about ___________. A. a school dormitory B. school rules C. school dormitory rules D. library rules 29 How can students open the door of the dormitory building? A. They can use the student ID cards. B. They can use the room key. C. They can call the teacher. D. They can make some noise. 30. What can students do in the dormitory? A. Dance and sing loudly. B. Ask visitors to stay for a night. C Keep a dog as a pet. D. Do the homework and sleep. 31. You can see this kind of reading most probably ___________. A. in the newspaper B. in a magazine C. in the school D. on the Internet D Do you know whose job is to stop food from being smuggled (走私) from one country to another? B- E- A- G- L- E- S (比格犬)! Do you know why? Because these dogs love food. They are perfect for the job. Beagles work at airports (机场) in a lot of countries, such as Canada, the United States, Australia, and New Zealand. Their job is to sniff out food. These special dogs have special noses. They can even smell food in bags or boxes. When a dog finds a bag with food inside, it sits in front of the bag. If the dog finds the food, the workers will give it something good to eat. These dogs don’t live in a house because the food in the house distracts (干扰) them. Their noses are very important. Living away from people helps to protect (保护) their noses. These working dogs should not be afraid of large groups of people or other dogs. They should not be afraid of loud noises. They should feel well when traveling in a car. Next time you’re at an airport and see police dogs, don’t play with them. They are busy. They’re working to keep us safe. 32 What is beagles’ job? A. To find out the bad man. B. To give food to people. C. To protect children at the airport. D. To stop food from being smuggled from one country to another. 33. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “sniff”? A. 吃 B. 嗅 C. 咀嚼 D. 舔 34. Why don’t beagles live in a house? A. Because they often bark (叫) at night. B. Because the food in the house is not good for their noses. C. Because people don’t like them. D. Because there isn't enough room for them. 35. ________ can be a beagle. A. A dog that likes traveling in a car B. A dog that is afraid of loud noises C. A dog that is afraid of other dogs D. A dog that is afraid of groups of people 第二节：阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Animals grow up in different ways. They have lots of lessons to learn. ____36____ A new born kangaroo is the size of a bee. It stays in its mother’s safe pouch (育儿袋). It doesn’t open its eyes for at least five months. A newborn monkey cannot walk. ____37____ Some baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. ____38____ Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open air.____39____ A baby elephant is born on open and grassy land. Other elephants make a circle to protect (保护) it. Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals. A mother bear’s milk is fatty (富含脂肪的) and rich. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter. ____40____ Baby zebras (斑马) drink milk for six months or more. As baby animals grow, they need solid (固体的) food. Baby lions eat what their mothers catch. A. Its mother carries it. B. They have milk for six months. C. Baby wolves are born in large holes. D. Baby elephants need lots of fat to keep warm. E. A baby zebra can run for an hour after it is born. F. Some animals are born helpless but their mothers protect them. G. It’s very important for you to read the rules before the class. 第三部分 语言知识运用(一) 第一节：根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分) A: Hi, B! Do you like animals? B: Yes, I do. I think animals are really interesting. A: Me too. ____41____ B: I love pandas best. They are so cute with their black-and-white fur. A: Yeah, they are lovely. And they mainly eat bamboo. ____42____ B: I like giraffes. Their long necks are so special. They can reach the leaves on tall trees easily. B: That’s true. By the way, do you know some animals are in danger? A: Yes. ____43____ B: It’s so sad. We should do something to protect them. A: You’re right. ____44____ B: Good idea. Forests are important for many animals. Also, we shouldn’t buy things made of ivory. A: Exactly. ____45____ A. Elephants are in great danger because they are killed for ivory. B. What’s your favourite animal? C. Every animal is important in the ecosystem, and we need to protect them all. D. How about you? E. We can help save the forests to protect their habitats. 第二节：完成下面两篇文章(每小题1分，共15分) A I love animals. Last weekend, I went to the zoo with my parents. There were many different kinds of animals there. We saw some elephants first. They were very big and strong. They could use their long noses to get food.____46____ we saw some monkeys. They were very active and funny. They ____47____ up and down the trees and played with each other. My father said monkeys were very smart. Then we saw the lions. They looked ____48____ and many people were afraid of them. But I thought they were cool. After that, we went to see the pandas. They were my favorite animals. They were so ____49____ and cute. They just ate bamboo and slept most of the time. We also saw koalas. They were kind of lazy and ____50____ in the trees. It was really a great day at the zoo. 46. A. Then B. But C. Or D. Because 47. A. run B. runs C. ran D. running 48. A. friendly B. scary C. interesting D. cute 49. A. big B. small C. fat D. thin 50. A. slept B. sleep C. sleeps D. sleeping B Every school has rules for students to follow. ___51___, some students may see the rules as a way which teachers control (控制) them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel ___52___. Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the students in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard. In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very ___53___. Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished (惩罚) their children when their children didn’t do what they were ___54___ to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher. In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause (导致) a student to ___55___. It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn ___56___ difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands before ___57___. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher ___58___. School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they ___59___ and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules. Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life ____60____ meaningless and in disorder. 51. A. But B. Because C. However D. So 52. A. tired B. angry C. excited D. good 53. A. kind B. clever C. strict D. careful 54. A. told B. heard C. invited D. watched 55. A. come out B. fall over C. move on D. pass by 56. A. about B. from C. without D. in 57. A. spoken B. to speak C. speaking D. speak 58. A. clearly B. luckily C. quickly D. politely 59. A. hurry up B. look up C. grow up D. dress up 60. A. is B. was C. will be D. will 第四部分 语言知识运用(二) (共三节，满分35分) 第一节(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意和汉语，音标和首字母提示，将相应单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。 61. Turtles live in the water and they are good ________ (游泳者) . 62. I think it is ________ (危险) to play soccer on the road. 63. Tom’s teacher Ms Brown gives him some great a________ on how to study English. 64. My little sister p________ speaking English with her friends at school every day. 65. After a long day of work, Mr Black ordered two beef s________ and a drink from the restaurant. 66. The math problem is q________ difficult, but Mary can work it out. 67. In our school all the teachers are f________ and we like to make friends with them. 68. Wearing a school uniform can help us to build school ________ /ˈspɪrɪt/. 69. You can’t use your phone too much, you should ________ /'fəʊkəs/ on learning. 70. She is ________ /'æbsənt/ from her class because of her illness. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mike is from America. He is a ____71____ (play) boy. Now he is in a school in Beijing. There are many rules in his new school. Some of them are the same as the ____72____ (rule) in America. For example, don’t eat in class and don’t fight ____73____ others. He thinks the rule “Don’t talk in class” is good, because he thinks ____74____ (listen) to teachers carefully is very important and it is a way to show his respect to them. But he doesn’t like some of the rules. He arrives at school at 7:30 a.m. in China, but American students usually go to school at 8:00 a.m. He thinks that’s very unfair (不公平的) to the Chinese students. He has to make ____75____ (he) bed every morning. And he has to wear school uniforms at school and sports shoes for the P.E. class. He likes music, but he can’t bring his music player to school. He can’t have long hair. And he can’t eat in the classroom, ____76____. As for study, it’s not easy for him ____77____ (understand) the meanings of Chinese words. He always feels bad about ____78____ (remember) things here in China, because he forgets them ____79____ (easy). But he thinks these rules can help him, because there is _____80_____ old saying “No rules, no order.” 第三节 句子翻译(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 81. 他们也是好运的象征。 ________________________ 82. 大象是泰国生活和文化的一个重要部分。 ________________________ 83. 大象能记住彼此和有水和食物的地方。 ________________________ 84. 那是对你班级和老师的尊重。 ________________________ 85. 规则能让你成为一个更好的人和让世界变得更好。 ________________________ 第五部分 任务型阅读(满分5分) 一、阅读下面短文，补全图表中所缺的信息。 The golden monkey is one of China’s symbols. There are three kinds of them: Yunnan golden monkey, Guizhou golden monkey and Sichuan golden monkey. Yunnan golden monkeys live in places where it snows a lot. Guizhou golden monkeys are in big mountains in Guizhou. Sichuan golden monkeys live in many places—Sichuan, Shaanxi, Hubei and Gansu. All of these monkeys like cold places. Golden monkeys live in trees, but they not only find their food on trees. They can find a lot of things in other places. Fruit and eggs are their favourite. Golden monkeys are beautiful animals. Sichuan golden monkeys have blue faces (脸) and nice golden hair. They are small, smart and cute. But they are in danger now. Some people cut down trees. Golden monkeys lose their homes. And some people kill the monkeys for their beautiful hair. We must save them. But what can we do for them? Do you know? Golden Monkeys in ____86____ Importance in China ·One of China’s symbols. ·They’re in danger now. Facts about them Kinds Yunnan golden monkey, Guizhou golden monkey and Sichuan golden monkey Living habits ·They like to live in ____87____ places. ·They like to eat fruit and eggs. Appearance Sichuan golden monkeys have blue ____88____ and golden hair. How to ____89____ them ·Don’t cut down trees. ·Don’t kill them or buy things made of their ____90____. 第六部分 写作(满分15分) 91. 假如你是Alice，上周六你去动物园观看了你最喜欢的熊猫花花，请你根据以下导图信息，写一篇英文短文介绍一下花花和在动物园必须遵守的规则并发出倡议。字数80个单词 最爱的动物 熊猫 姓名 花花 Be from 四川 looks 有黑白的毛发，圆圆的大脸和黑色的小耳朵 Abilities 擅长爬树和游泳，是很棒的游泳员，听觉很灵敏 Zoo’s rules 1.禁止投喂 2.保持安静 3.保持清洁 4. …… Call (倡议) ⋯⋯ (至少两点) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Units one and two. 第一节听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Number one, what is your favorite animal? Yes, IT is tall and has a long neck. What is your favorite animal? Yes, IT is tall and has a long neck. Number two, this is the new animal hospital. Grandma. oh, it's very busy in here, jack. This is the new animal hospital. Grandma. oh, it's very busy in here, jack. Number three, every saturday morning, I have to go to computer lessons. I don't have to go to lessons on saturday mornings, but I have to do my homework at home. Every saturday morning, I have to go to computer lessons. I don't have to go to lessons on saturday mornings, but I have to do my homework at home. Number four, mom, some of my classmates have mobile phones. Can I have one too? No, right now, it's important for you to focus on your studies. Mom, some of my classmates have mobile phones. Can I have one? two? No, right now, it's important for you to focus on your studies. Number five, I don't like wearing the uniform. How about you? I like IT. I don't need to think about what to wear every morning. I don't like wearing the uniform. How about you? I like IT. I don't need to think about what to wear every morning. 第二节听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。Do your grandparents live with you? No, they don't. They live in a village. In such a one . is the village big? No is small, but fun. You can see different kinds of wildlife there. Do your grandparents live with you? No, they don't. They live in a village. In such a one . is the village big? No is small, but fun. You can see different kinds of wildlife there. 听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。Hi, and what rules do you have at home? Hi, Henry and my family. I can't go out after nine P. M. That's a good rule in my family. I have to do my homework before watching T, V. and I have to keep my room clean and tidy. I don't like this rule at all. Same here, but my mom says it's important to be tidy. Hi, and what rules do you have at home? Hi, Henry and my family. I can't go out after nine P. M. That's a good rule in my family. I have to do my homework before watching T, V. and I have to keep my room clean and tidy. I don't like this rule at all. Same here, but my mom says it's important to be tidy. 听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题。I need to go to school now. That is seven ten. Okay, do you need your pingpong bat and that? C. D, mary. no, there is no sport at school today and the music classes on friday. okay. Oh, wait. I need my colored pencils for the art club after school. Here you are. Have a good day at school. I need to go to school now. That is seven ten. Okay, do you need your pingpong bat and that? C. D, mary. no, there is no sport at school today and the music classes on friday. okay. Oh, wait. I need my colored pencils for the art club after school. Here you are. Have a good day at school. 听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题。And your school has a lot of rules. Do you like IT? Yes, I do. It's the best school in london. The rules helped me to become a Better person. Tell me about your school day. I get up at six o'clock and I have to arrive at school at twenty to nine. You get up early. How many lessons do you have? I have three lessons in the morning and another three in the afternoon. After that, I do sport. I'm in a hockey club. Then I go home. That's a long day. And your school has a lot of rules. Do you like IT? Yes, I do. It's the best school in london. The rules helped me to become a Better person. Tell me about your school day. I get up at six o'clock and I have to arrive at school at twenty to nine. You get up early. How many lessons do you have? I have three lessons in the morning and another three in the afternoon. After that, I do sport. I'm in a hockey club. Then I go home. That's a long day. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。My name is kate. I'm thirteen years old. I love animals. I really enjoy looking after them. My family has thirty four animals in total, eight horses, five dogs, three cats, nine rabbits, a parrot, three miles a fish and four sheep. I love all of them, but I love joy, my parent, more than the others. Some people think mice are scary, but my mice are beautiful and clever. Our yard is small, but we live next to some fields. The horses, dogs and sheep can run around and play there in the future, i'd like to open my own zoo. My name is kate. I'm thirteen years old. I love animals. I really enjoy looking after them. My family has thirty four animals in total, eight horses, five dogs, three cats, nine rabbits, a parrot, three miles a fish and four sheep. I love all of them, but I love joy, my parent, more than the others. Some people think mice are scary, but my mice are beautiful and clever. Our yard is small, but we live next to some fields. The horses, dogs and sheep can run around and play there in the future, i'd like to open my own zoo.