山东省济宁市梁山县2024--2025学年下学期期中教学质量调研八年级英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期期中教学质量调研 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，60分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，40分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。 2.请将本试卷所有答案都作答在答题纸的相应位置。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共60分） 一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中.选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What housework does the girl usually do on weekends? A. B. C. 2. What made the man awake? A. B. C. 3. What’s Jack doing? A. B. C. 4. Who swept the floor? A. Mike. B. Judy. C. Neither of Judy and Mike. 5. What does Gina think of volunteering in Animal Helpers? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Tired. 6. What’s the man’s advice? A. The woman should study for the exams. B. The woman should go to the party. C. The woman should make her own decision. 7. What’s Tom going to do in the old people’s home? A. Read the newspaper. B. Sing a song. C. Play the violin. 8. When does Nancy have to go back home? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:00. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. What will Linda do this Sunday? A. Study at home. B. Take a test. C. Have a picnic. 10. Why don’t Linda’s parents allow her to hang out with friends? A. It’s not safe outside. B. They don’t like her friends. C. They want her to study better. 11. What does Jack advise Linda to do? A. To run away from her parents. B. To communicate with her parents well. C. To ask her friends for help. 听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12. How many times did Frank call Linda last night? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. What was Linda doing at eight last night? A. She was taking a shower. B. She was helping her mom. C. She was sleeping. 14. Why did Frank call Linda so many times? A. To say good night. B. To make fun. C. To ask for help. 15. What was the matter with Linda? A. She had a headache. B. She had a stomachache. C. She had a toothache. （三）请听录音中的一篇短文。根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（短文读两遍） 16. What’s the date today? A. April 30. B. May 1. C. May 2. 17. What time did all lights in this city go out last night? A. At 9:00p.m. B. At 10:00 p.m. C. At 11:00 p.m. 18. What was Mrs. Brown doing when the lights went out? A. She was washing clothes. B. She was writing an e-mail. C. She was reading a book. 19. Who was watching TV when the lights went out? A. Maria. B. Maria’s sister. C. Maria’s parents. 20. Where was the young woman when the lights went out? A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen. 二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 从下列每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入短文的恰当选项。 On June 18th, 1947, a plane was flying from Calcutta to New York, but one of its engines (发动机) stopped working. All the people in the plane were ___1___. A 25-year-old pilot went out to ___2___ the passengers. He told a woman it was going to be okay. ___3___ he was telling her this, the engine was on fire. He ___4___ that every person on the plane might be about to die. Fourteen people, ___5___ him, died as soon as the plane crashed heavily into the desert (沙漠). Then he went into the fallen plane, found and ___6___ the survivors (幸存者). Morning ___7___, but the rescue (援救) did not. The pilot asked the survivors to find the useful things. Then one of them found a radio. ___8___, the twenty-two survivors were all saved. This story wants to tell us that life is ___9___ and full of accidents, so get up and help others in need. When the pilot saw his helpless (无助的) ___10___, he did it, so most of them were still alive. 1. A. afraid B. angry C. excited D. happy 2. A. kill B. help C. pick D. send 3. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. While 4. A. forgot B. realized C. decided D. argued 5. A. against B. without C. from D. with 6. A. saved B. refused C. left D. noticed 7. A. waited B. raised C. passed D. arrived 8. A. Unluckily B. Suddenly C. Slowly D. Finally 9. A. short B. long C. easy D. lonely 10. A. agents B. passengers C. neighbors D. drivers 三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、Ｃ、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 Health Problem Signs Advice Overheating Feel very hot, headache, dry skin You should stay in a cool place, drink water, and go to a doctor. Tired Eyes Can’t see clearly, headache You should close your eyes for 20 minutes every hour and wear glasses. Bad Stomach Stomachache, throw up (呕吐) You should drink warm water, eat light food (like bread), and call a doctor. Too Much Screen Time Neck pain, tired eyes You should stand up and move around, use phones less. 11. What should you do first if you feel very hot and have a headache? A. Run outside. B. Eat ice cream. C. Drink cola. D. Stay in a cool place. 12. Which advice is given for tired eyes? A. Close eyes for 20 minutes every hour. B. Never wear glasses. C. Read books in the dark. D. Play video games for 2 hours. 13. How can you help a “bad stomach” according to the table? A. Take some medicine. B. Eat light food like bread. C. Drink cold juice. D. Eat spicy noodles. In 2025, a middle school in Hangzhou started a “Smart Chores Week” to encourage students to balance housework and environmental protection (环境保护). Students made mini-robots called “Green Helpers” that could sort (分类) rubbish, water plants, and remind families to save energy. The project also included community activities like cleaning up public spaces and having “Zero-Waste Cooking” contests. One popular robot, “Smart Bin”, used computer programs to teach kids how to separate recyclables (单独可回收). “I used to dislike taking out the rubbish,” said Li Ming, a Grade 8 student, “but now my robot makes it a game!” Parents said that 73% of families began sharing chores more correctly after joining the program, according to a school survey. Local leaders praised (表扬) the project and plan to build a “Green Helper Lab” in the city library. Similar activities are moving to other cities, showing that technology can make chores both fun and green. 14. What was the main goal of “Smart Chores Week”? A. To help students get money. B. To let robots do parents’ work. C. To connect housework with green care. D. To prepare for a computer competition. 15. What activity was NOT mentioned in the text? A. Having cooking competitions. B. Teaching rubbish sorting with computer programs. C. Cleaning public areas. D. Growing trees in communities. 16. Why did the writer mention the 73% survey result? A. To explain why parents got robots. B. To show robots did all housework. C To prove (证明) families worked better together. D. To compare different cities’ development. 17. What does “Smart Bin” most likely do? A. Help separate waste correctly. B. Water flowers at the same time every day. C. Cook meals without using power. D. Wash dishes by itself. One Sunday evening it was quite dark when old Stanley went for a walk. He was walking along the sidewalk. Suddenly, he saw a white car coming around the corner at high speed. It was going too fast and knocked into a red car in the street where he was walking. He ran quickly to the cars to see if anyone was hurt and needed help. The two drivers were arguing. “You came around the corner too fast,” one man said. “No!” said the driver of the white car, “That’s not true! Your car was parked in a wrong place.” Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast. The driver of the red car asked Stanley to prove he was right in court (法庭). Stanley gave the driver his name and telephone number. The next Thursday morning, Stanley was asked to go to the court. The lawyer (律师) for the driver of the white car asked him a lot of questions about what he had seen. Then he asked Stanley how old he was. “I’m eighty-two,” answered Stanley. “Do you usually wear glasses?” asked the lawyer. “Yes, I do,” answered Stanley. “Were you wearing them on the night of the accident?” the lawyer asked. “No,” replied Stanley. Then the lawyer said, “Why should the court believe you? You are eighty-two years old, you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark. How far can you see in the dark?” Stanley thought about it for a minute. “Well,” he said, “when it’s dark, I can see the moon. How far is that?” 18. What does the underlined word “argument” in Para. 4 mean? A. talk. B. fight. C. movement. D. agreement. 19. Why was Stanley asked to go to the court? A. He was a lawyer. B. He was badly hurt in the accident. C. He wanted to make money. D. He promised to be a witness (见证人). 20. How did the red car driver contact (联系) Stanley? A. By making a phone call to him. B. By paying a visit to him. C. By sending an email to him. D. By writing a letter to him. 21. What can we learn from the story? A. Stanley was not able to see the moon. B. Stanley was wearing glasses when the accident happened. C. Stanley was a clever and fun man. D. The lawyer thought that Stanley could see clearly. Sometimes the hardest thing about feelings is sharing them with others. Sharing your feelings helps you both when your feelings are good and when they aren’t so good. Sharing also helps you get close to people who you care about and who care about you. Before you can share your feelings with someone, you have to know what feelings you have. Making a list of your feelings can help. You can do this in your head or by writing them down on a piece of paper, or even by drawing pictures. If you’re feeling sad, worried or upset, you’d better tell someone. If you keep such feelings locked inside, they can even make you sick! So if you talk with someone who cares about you, like your mom or dad, you will start to feel better. But what if you don’t want to talk with your mom or dad? Then find another trusted adult. Maybe this person can help you talk with your mom and dad about your problem. When you have known who you can talk with, you need to pick a time and a place to talk. If you think it’s hard to say what’s in your mind, write it down on a piece of paper. If the person doesn’t understand what you mean, try explaining it in a different way. Is there anything you think could be done to make things better? If so, say it. 22. Sometimes sharing feelings with others is the most ________ thing about feelings. A. important B. popular C. useless D. difficult 23. Para. 3 mainly tells us ________. A. how to say what we think about B. where we can talk about our feelings C why we need to share our feelings D. what we need to talk with parents about 24. What advice does the passage give for talking about feelings well? A. Only talk about your feelings when things are already better. B. Write down your thoughts if it’s hard to say them clearly. C. Always speak to strangers about your problems. D. Don’t explain your feelings again if others don’t understand. 25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. It isn’t helpful that you share your good feelings with others. B. Keeping bad feelings locked inside can make you sick. C. Sharing feelings helps you to get close to people. D. You’ll feel better if you share your bad feelings with someone. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 四、单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计5分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 26 I have a t________. I need to see a dentist and get an X-ray. 27. Our school library p________ a large number of books for students to borrow. 28. The little boy was so n________ that he couldn’t say a word in public. 29. We should learn to c________ our feelings in difficult situations. 30. The sun r________ in the east and sets in the west. 31. There is a “No Parking” ________ (标志) near the school gate, so we can’t park our car there. 32. He ________ (募集) a lot of money for the poor children last month. 33. She doesn’t like coffee, so she drinks juice ________ (代替). 34. With the ________ (发展) of AI, we can get information more quickly. 35. We should help the ________ (有残疾的) people and make them feel part of our society.​ 五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读短文，用适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 Last Sunday, our class organized a meaningful volunteer activity. Everyone went to clean ___36___ the Central Park. While some students ___37___ (pick) up rubbish near the lake, others were planting flowers along the path. We worked ___38___ it got dark. Although everyone was tired, we all had a good time. In the end we made a ___39___ (decide) to have one more activity next month. 阅读短文，用适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 Yesterday afternoon we had a PE lesson. When everyone was having fun playing on the playground, Tom suddenly shouted, “My leg ____40____ (hurt) ! What’s the matter with my leg?” He fell down and ____41____ (not stand) up. Our teacher hurried over, checked his leg carefully and asked, “____42____ I __________ (call) a doctor?” “It might not be that serious,” Tom said quietly. “Then you should ____43____ (rest) right here and don’t move. Call me if you aren’t well.” The teacher told him. Seeing this, Peter immediately offered ____44____ (stay) with Tom. After resting for half ____45____ hour, Tom felt much better. He and Peter joined the others in playing sports. 六、阅读还原（共5小题，计5分） 从文后选出合适的句子填入短文，使短文完整，有两项是多余项。 Last month, my sister Lucy had a big argument with our parents. She loved volunteering at an animal shelter every weekend, but Mom asked her to help with housework too. One evening, Lucy threw her bag on the sofa and shouted, “ ___46___ I don’t have time for chores!” Mom looked disappointed and said nothing. The next day, I tried to talk to Lucy. “ ___47___ Maybe they’ll understand if you explain your feelings.” I suggested. However, Lucy refused. “They never listen!” She replied angrily. Everything changed on a rainy Friday. While Lucy was feeding the homeless dogs outside the community center for the shelter, a sudden rainstorm hit. ___48___ When she came home, Dad handed her a towel and said gently, “ ___49___ You need to take care of yourself first.” Lucy finally realized her mistake. The next morning, she sat down with our parents and made a plan. Now, she balances her time between volunteering and family. ___50___ She even says, “Although volunteering is important, family comes first!” A. She got wet and caught a cold. B. Could you please dry your wet clothes before dinner? C. Why don’t you write down your schedule and show it to them? D. I’ll have to stay up late to finish my science project! E. You should drink some cold water to calm down. F. Although she is busy, she cleans her room every Saturday. G. When the storm started, all the lights went out. 完成句子 51. —What did Sally do for the homeless children? —_________________________________________. 52. —What happened to you and your best friend yesterday? —_________________________________________. 53. —_________________________________________. —Yes, sure. 54. —What were you doing when I called you last night? —_________________________________________. 55. —What’s the matter with Tom? —_________________________________________. 八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 56. Tom 最近感觉压力很大，很苦恼，在论坛上发布了帖子求助，假如你是李华，请根据以下提示给他写回帖，帮助他缓解生活中的压力，减少烦恼。提示： 1.积极进行体育锻炼，保持健康的身体。 2.多和老师，朋友，家长交流，说出自己的烦恼。 3.多听音乐，多看书。 4.尽最大努力，勇敢面对自己的成绩…… 要求： 1.内容包括以上要点，可适当发挥。 2.语句连贯，语法准确，观点明确。 3.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期中教学质量调研 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，60分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，40分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。 2.请将本试卷所有答案都作答在答题纸的相应位置。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共60分） 一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中.选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What housework does the girl usually do on weekends? A. B. C. 2. What made the man awake? A. B. C. 3. What’s Jack doing? A. B. C. 4. Who swept the floor? A. Mike. B. Judy. C. Neither of Judy and Mike. 5. What does Gina think of volunteering in Animal Helpers? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Tired. 6. What’s the man’s advice? A. The woman should study for the exams. B. The woman should go to the party. C. The woman should make her own decision. 7. What’s Tom going to do in the old people’s home? A. Read the newspaper. B. Sing a song. C. Play the violin. 8. When does Nancy have to go back home? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:00. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. What will Linda do this Sunday? A. Study at home. B. Take a test. C. Have a picnic. 10. Why don’t Linda’s parents allow her to hang out with friends? A. It’s not safe outside. B. They don’t like her friends. C. They want her to study better. 11. What does Jack advise Linda to do? A. To run away from her parents. B. To communicate with her parents well. C. To ask her friends for help. 听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12. How many times did Frank call Linda last night? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. What was Linda doing at eight last night? A. She was taking a shower. B. She was helping her mom. C. She was sleeping. 14. Why did Frank call Linda so many times? A. To say good night. B. To make fun. C. To ask for help. 15. What was the matter with Linda? A She had a headache. B. She had a stomachache. C. She had a toothache. （三）请听录音中的一篇短文。根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（短文读两遍） 16. What’s the date today? A. April 30. B. May 1. C. May 2. 17. What time did all lights in this city go out last night? A. At 9:00p.m. B. At 10:00 p.m. C. At 11:00 p.m. 18. What was Mrs. Brown doing when the lights went out? A. She was washing clothes. B. She was writing an e-mail. C. She was reading a book. 19. Who was watching TV when the lights went out? A. Maria. B. Maria’s sister. C. Maria’s parents. 20. Where was the young woman when the lights went out? A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen. 二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 从下列每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入短文的恰当选项。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. A 10. B 三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、Ｃ、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 【11~13题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 【14~17题答案】 【答案】14. C 15. D 16. C 17. A 【18~21题答案】 【答案】18. B 19. D 20. A 21. C 【22~25题答案】 【答案】22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 四、单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计5分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 【26题答案】 【答案】(t)oothache 【27题答案】 【答案】(p)rovides 【28题答案】 【答案】(n)ervous 【29题答案】 【答案】(c)ontrol 【30题答案】 【答案】(r)ises 【31题答案】 【答案】sign 【32题答案】 【答案】raised 【33题答案】 【答案】instead 【34题答案】 【答案】development 【35题答案】 【答案】disabled 五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 【36~39题答案】 【答案】36. up 37. were picking 38. until 39. decision 【40~45题答案】 【答案】40. hurts 41. couldn’t stand 42. Should；call 43. rest 44. to stay 45. an 六、阅读还原（共5小题，计5分） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. F 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. She played the piano for them. 52. I had a fight with him. 53. Can you sweep the floor? 54. I was playing football. 55. He has a stomachache. 八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 【56题答案】 【答案】范文： Dear Tom, I know you’re under a lot of pressure and feeling troubled. Here are some suggestions to help you. First, do more physical exercise. It can keep you healthy and make you energetic. Second, talk to your teachers, friends and parents often. Share your problems with them, and you’ll feel better. Third, listen to music or read books in your free time. It can relax you. Finally, even though the grades may not be ideal, you should face your grades bravely. Try your best, and don’t be too hard on yourself. I hope these ideas will help you reduce stress and be happier. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$