内容正文:
人教版英语必修一 Welcome Unit
本学案旨在通过思维导图及相对应习题,帮助学生将零散词汇转化成主题网络,形成以新课标四大主题(人与自我,人与社会,人与自然,跨文化交流)的词汇库。鼓励学生在写作/口语中主动调用主题词汇库,实现从输入到输出的跨越。
一.本单元词汇思维导图
二.词形变换(对接高考语篇填空)
1. register [v.] 登记;注册 ----registration [n.]
2. nation [n.]国家;民族;国民---- nationality[n.] 国籍;民族
----national [adj.] 国家的;民族的
3. design [v.]设计;筹划 ----designer [n.]设计者
4. formal [adj.] 正式的;正规的 ----formally [adv.]正式地
5. anxious[adj.]焦虑的;不安的 ----anxiously[adv.]焦虑地--- anxiety[n.]焦虑
6. annoyed[adj,]恼怒的;生气的---- annoy[v.]使恼怒;打扰
----annoyance[n.]恼怒;烦恼
7. frightened[adj.]惊吓的;害怕的---- frighten[v.]使惊吓;使惊恐
----fright[n.]惊吓;恐怖
8. impress[v.]使钦佩---- impression[n.]印象;感想
----impressive[adj.]印象深刻的
9. concentrate[v.]集中(注意力)-----concentration[n.]集中;专心;浓度
10. explore[v.]探索;勘探---- exploration[n.]探索;勘探
11. confident[adj.]自信的;有把握的---- confidence[n.]信心;信任
12. strategy[n.]策略;策划 ----strategic[adj.]战略的;策略上的
13. improve[v.]改进;改善---- improvement[n.]改进;改善
----improved[adj.]改进的;改善的
14. curious[adj.]好奇的---- curiosity[n.]好奇心;求知欲
----curiously[adv.]好奇地;奇怪地
15. personality[n.] 个性---- personal[adj.]个人的;私人的;亲自的
----personally[adv.]亲自地;就个人而言
---- personalize[v.]使个性化;使个人化
16. revise [v.]复习---- revision[n.]修改;修订;复习---- revised[adj.]经过修订的;修改后的
三.高考真题训练
1. 2020 新课标 III 卷:Filled with __________ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.
2. 2023 新高考 Ⅰ:That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your _______ (person) that shine through.
3. (2019 天津,完形填空) :I've never exchanged words ____ moms beyond small talk, but they wanted to help.
4. (2017 课标全国 II, 阅读理解 D 改编) :So by accident, information _______________(exchange) , but it wasn't a true, intentional (有意的)back and forth.
5. (2020・天津卷 7 月) :Her voice was soft but___________ (confidence) as she pointed to the corner near the windows.
6. (2020・全国卷 Ⅱ) :I am determined to study hard, to be a useful person to the country and to contribute to the __________ (improve) of people's lives.
7. (2019・江苏卷) :Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress would be highly _________ (impress).
四.英汉互译
1. 我们在学校交换(exchange)了关于新电影的看法。
2. 教授的讲座(lecture)让我们对人工智能有了新理解。
3. 她对未知事物充满好奇(curious),总爱探索(explore)新地方。
4. 集中(concentrate)注意力学习,你会取得进步。
5. 我期待(look forward to)在校园活动中留下好印象(make an impression)。
6. Her anxious look showed she was worried about the result.
7. He was annoyed by the constant noise outside the window.
8. The team felt confident about winning the competition.
9. The little girl was frightened by the loud thunder.
10. Your kindness and patience will impress everyone around you.
答案
三.高考真题训练
1. 【答案】curiosity ,解析:with 为介词,后跟名词 curiosity 作宾语,表示 “好奇心” 。
2. 【答案】personality,此处 “personality” 名词形式,表示 “个性” ,在句中作介词 on 的宾语。
3. 【答案】with ,涉及短语 exchange sth with sb(与某人交换某物 )。
4. 【答案】was exchanged ,information 和 exchange 是被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态 。
5. 【答案】confident ,用形容词作表语,表示 “自信的” 。
6. 【答案】improvement ,作介词 to 的宾语,用名词形式,表示 “改善;提高”
7. 【答案】impressive ,作 be 动词后的表语,表示 “令人钦佩的;给人深刻印象的”
4. 英汉互译
1. We exchanged opinions about the new movie at school.
2. The professor’s lecture gave us a new understanding of AI.
3. She is curious about unknown things and always loves to explore new places.
4. Concentrate on studying, and you’ll make progress.
5. I look forward to making a good impression at the campus event.
6. 她焦虑的神情表明她在担心结果。
7. 窗外持续的噪音让他很恼怒。
8. 这支队伍对赢得比赛充满信心。
9. 小女孩被巨大的雷声吓着了。
10. 你的善良和耐心会给身边的每个人留下深刻印象。
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