Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.单元测试卷-2025-2026学年人教版英语九年级全册

人教版九年级全册Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.单元测试卷 一、根据首字母或中文提示填空（15分，每空1分） 1. When you meet someone for the first time in China, you are supposed to s______ (握手) with them. 2. It's important to learn about the table m______ (礼仪) when visiting a foreign country. 3. You should a______ (到达) at the party on time, or it will be considered impolite. 4. In Japan, it's polite to b______ (鞠躬) when you greet people. 5. The teacher told us to keep quiet in the library, so we s______ (保持) silent all the time. 6. It's rude to p______ (指) at others with your chopsticks while eating. 7. If you are invited to a dinner, you'd better bring a small g______ (礼物) to the host. 8. In some Western countries, it's common to k______ (亲吻) on the cheek when people meet. 9. The students are learning about different c______ (习俗) in various countries. 10. You are e______ (期望) to wear formal clothes to the wedding ceremony. 11. He felt n______ (紧张的) when he first met his girlfriend's parents. 12. The little girl made a m______ (错误) by calling the stranger "uncle". 13. It's polite to t______ (感谢) the host for the delicious meal after dinner. 14. In India, people often use their hands to eat instead of f______ (叉子) and knives. 15. You should a______ (道歉) if you accidentally bump into someone in the street. 二、英汉互译（10分，每题1分） 1. be supposed to __________ 2. shake hands __________ 3. for the first time __________ 4. table manners __________ 5. point at __________ 6. 被期望做某事 __________ 7. 犯错误 __________ 8. 脱下 __________ 9. 毕竟 __________ 10. 顺便拜访 __________ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分，每题1分） 1. You are supposed ______ (arrive) on time for the meeting. 2. In Japan, people usually bow when they ______ (meet) for the first time. 3. It's rude ______ (speak) loudly in public places like libraries. 4. The boy ______ (greet) his teacher with a smile every morning. 5. You should avoid ______ (make) noise while eating in the restaurant. 6. She was invited ______ (attend) the opening ceremony of the new school. 7. The custom of ______ (shake) hands originated in Western countries. 8. If you ______ (be) late, you should apologize to the host. 9. He is expected ______ (give) a speech at the conference next week. 10. It's important to learn about local ______ (custom) before traveling abroad. 四、单项选择（15分，每题1分） ( ) 1. You ______ shake hands when you meet someone for the first time in this country. A. are supposed to B. are used to C. look forward to D. pay attention to ( ) 2. —What ______ you ______ when you visit a friend in China? —You should bring a small gift. A. are; supposed to do B. do; suppose to do C. are; suppose doing D. do; supposed to do ( ) 3. It's impolite ______ at others while talking. A. point B. to point C. pointing D. pointed ( ) 4. In some countries, people ______ kiss each other on the cheek when they meet. A. are supposed to B. are used to C. used to D. have to ( ) 5. You ______ eat with your hands in India, but it's rude to do so in China. A. are supposed to B. aren't supposed to C. can't D. mustn't ( ) 6. If you are late for the party, you should ______ an apology to the host. A. make B. take C. do D. say ( ) 7. She felt ______ when she first arrived in a foreign country with different customs. A. relaxed B. nervous C. happy D. excited ( ) 8. You'd better ______ formal clothes to the business meeting. A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wore ( ) 9. In China, it's polite ______ the elderly first when having dinner. A. serve B. to serve C. serving D. served ( ) 10. —I don't know the table manners here. —______, it's the first time you've come here. A. After all B. At first C. In fact D. As usual ( ) 11. You are not supposed ______ loudly in the library. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke ( ) 12. He ______ his head and said "sorry" when he realized his mistake. A. nodded B. shook C. bowed D. raised ( ) 13. The teacher expects us ______ on time for class every day. A. arrive B. to arrive C. arriving D. arrived ( ) 14. In Japan, it's a ______ to take off your shoes before entering a house. A. custom B. hobby C. habit D. rule ( ) 15. —______ I greet the teacher with a hug? —No, you'd better shake hands. A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Would 五、按要求完成句子（10分，每题2分） 1. You are supposed to bow in Japan.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ ______ bow in Japan. 2. People shake hands when they meet for the first time in China.（改为被动语态） Hands ______ ______ when people meet for the first time in China. 3. It's polite to say "thank you" when you receive a gift.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ to say "thank you" when you receive a gift? 4. "You should arrive 15 minutes early," the host told us.（改为宾语从句） The host told us that we ______ ______ arrive 15 minutes early. 5. They usually eat with forks and knives in Western countries.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they usually eat with in Western countries? 六、翻译句子（10分，每题2分） 1. 在韩国，初次见面时你应该鞠躬。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2. 用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3. 如果你被邀请参加晚宴，最好不要迟到。 ________________________________________________________________________ 4. 不同国家的餐桌礼仪各不相同。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5. 毕竟，这是他第一次来中国。 ________________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解（15分，每题3分） Different countries have different customs for greeting people. Knowing these customs can help you avoid misunderstandings. In the United States, people usually shake hands when they meet for the first time. Friends may hug or high-five each other. It's common to call people by their first names even if you just meet them. In Japan, bowing is the traditional way to greet people. The depth of the bow shows respect—the deeper the bow, the more respect you show. People rarely shake hands, especially in traditional settings. In India, people often press their hands together in front of their chest and say "Namaste", which means "I bow to you". This gesture is used for both greetings and goodbyes. It's polite to use this gesture when meeting elders or strangers. In France, people usually kiss on the cheek when they meet, but the number of kisses varies by region—some kiss once, others twice or three times. Handshakes are also common, especially in formal situations. ( ) 1. How do people usually greet for the first time in the US? A. By bowing. B. By shaking hands. C. By kissing. D. By pressing hands. ( ) 2. What does the depth of the bow in Japan show? A. Happiness. B. Sadness. C. Respect. D. Anger. ( ) 3. What does "Namaste" mean in India? A. "Hello". B. "Goodbye". C. "I bow to you". D. "Thank you". ( ) 4. How do people in France usually greet each other? A. By high-fiving. B. By bowing deeply. C. By kissing on the cheek. D. By pressing hands. ( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. In the US, friends may hug when they meet. B. In Japan, people often shake hands in traditional settings. C. In India, "Namaste" is used for both greetings and goodbyes. D. In France, the number of kisses varies by region. 八、书面表达（15分） 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter将要来中国拜访你，他对中国的礼仪不太了解，向你寻求建议。请你写一封邮件告诉他一些中国的日常礼仪，内容包括： 1. 见面时的礼仪； 2. 餐桌礼仪； 3. 拜访朋友时的注意事项。 要求：语句通顺，不少于80词，可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、1. shake 2. manners 3. arrive 4. bow 5. stayed 6. point 7. gift 8. kiss 9. customs 10. expected 11. nervous 12. mistake 13. thank 14. forks 15. apologize 二、1. 应该；被期望 2. 握手 3. 第一次 4. 餐桌礼仪 5. 指向 6. be expected to do sth. 7. make a mistake 8. take off 9. after all 10. drop by 三、1. to arrive 2. meet 3. to speak 4. greets 5. making 6. to attend 7. shaking 8. are 9. to give 10. customs 四、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 五、1. are not supposed to 2. are shaken 3. Is it polite 4. were supposed to 5. What do 六、1. In South Korea, you are supposed to bow when meeting someone for the first time. 2. It's impolite to point at others with chopsticks. 3. If you are invited to a dinner party, you'd better not be late. 4. Table manners are different in different countries. 5. After all, it's his first time to come to China. 七、1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 八、书面表达范文： Dear Peter, I'm glad you're coming to visit China! It's good to learn some customs here, so let me give you some tips. When meeting people, we usually shake hands, especially for the first time. For elders, a slight bow shows respect. At the dinner table, wait for the elders to start eating first. Also, don't stick chopsticks upright in the rice—it's not polite. If you visit friends, it's nice to bring a small gift like fruit. Try to arrive on time, and it's polite to thank the host after the visit. Don't worry—people here are friendly. I'll be with you, so just enjoy your trip! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$