2026届新高考暑期英语语法填空每日练05（50题）（新高考通用）

暑期英语语法填空每日练05（50题）答案 1. The old man, ____ (suffer) from a bad cold, couldn't go to sleep. 2. It is said that a new museum ____ (set up) in this city next year. 3. I really don't know ____ I can do to help him out. 4. She has a gift for music and dreams of ____ (become) a famous singer. 5. ____ (judge) from his accent, he must be from the south. 6. The moment he arrived home, he ____ (find) his wallet lost. 7. The book ____ cover is missing is mine. 8. It was not until he got seriously ill ____ he realized the importance of health. 9. The students, together with their teacher, ____ (be) going to have a picnic this weekend. 10. We are looking forward to the day ____ we can travel abroad freely again. 1. suffering 解析：The old man与suffer是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语，“这位老人患了重感冒，无法入睡”。 2. will be set up 解析：next year表明是将来的动作，museum和set up是被动关系，所以用一般将来时的被动语态。 3. what 解析：know后接宾语从句，从句中do缺少宾语，所以用what引导，“我不知道我能做什么来帮他摆脱困境”。 4. becoming 解析：of是介词，后接动词 -ing形式，dream of doing sth. “梦想做某事”。 5. Judging 解析：judging from/by是固定用法，意为“从……判断”，在句中作状语。 6. found 解析：根据The moment引导的时间状语从句中arrived可知，主句也用一般过去时。 7. whose 解析：这是定语从句，先行词book与cover是所属关系，用whose引导，“封面缺失的那本书是我的”。 8. that 解析：这是强调句结构“It was not until... that...”，强调时间状语。 9. are 解析：together with连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语（The students）保持一致，用复数形式。 10. when 解析：先行词the day在定语从句中作时间状语，用when引导定语从句。 11. ____ (lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. 12. The reason ____ he was late for school is that he missed the school bus. 13. I would rather you ____ (tell) me the truth yesterday. 14. The number of people applying for the job ____ (be) increasing these days. 15. It is high time that we ____ (take) effective measures to protect the environment. 16. ____ (give) the opportunity, he will surely make full use of it. 17. The film, ____ (direct) by a young director, is very popular among the youth. 18. Hardly had she finished her speech ____ the audience started cheering. 19. I have no idea ____ he will be back. 20. The boy, with his friends, ____ (play) football on the playground now. 11. Lost 解析：be lost in thought “陷入沉思”，此处用过去分词作状语。 12. why 解析：先行词reason在定语从句中作原因状语，用why引导定语从句。 13. had told 解析：would rather后接从句时，若表示与过去事实相反的假设，从句用过去完成时。 14. is 解析：the number of...作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“申请这份工作的人数这些天在增加”。 15. took/should take 解析：“It is high time that + 从句”，从句要用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去式或should + 动词原形。 16. Given 解析：he和give是被动关系，“如果被给予机会”，用过去分词作状语。 17. directed 解析：film和direct是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，“由一位年轻导演执导的电影”。 18. when 解析：hardly...when...为固定句型，“一……就……”。 19. when 解析：同位语从句，对idea的内容进行解释，这里表示“他什么时候回来”。 20. is playing 解析：with连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语（The boy）保持一致，用第三人称单数形式，且now表明用现在进行时。 21. ____ (not know) how to solve the problem, he turned to his teacher for help. 22. This is the house ____ I was born. 23. If it ____ (rain) tomorrow, we will have to cancel the picnic. 24. She is used to ____ (get) up early in the morning. 25. The man ____ you talked to just now is my brother. 26. ____ (excite) about the coming holiday, the children couldn't wait to make plans. 27. The bridge ____ (build) last year is very strong. 28. It was in the library ____ I borrowed this book. 29. I wonder ____ he can pass the exam. 30. The students, as well as their teacher, ____ (enjoy) the performance last night. 21. Not knowing 解析：know与主语he是主动关系，用现在分词的否定形式作原因状语，“因为不知道如何解决这个问题，他向老师求助”。 22. where 解析：先行词house在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导定语从句。 3. rains 解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主语it是第三人称单数，所以用rains。 24. getting 解析：be used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”。 25. whom/that 解析：先行词man在定语从句中作talked to的宾语，可用whom或that引导定语从句，也可省略。 26. Excited 解析：be excited about“对……感到兴奋”，用过去分词作状语，表原因。 27. built 解析：bridge和build是被动关系，且last year表过去，用过去分词作后置定语。 28. that 解析：强调句结构“It was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分”，强调地点状语in the library。 29. if/whether 解析：wonder后接宾语从句，表“是否”，用if或whether引导。 30. enjoyed 解析：as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语（The students）保持一致，且last night表明用一般过去时。 31. ____ (see) the film before, I don't want to see it again. 32. The reason ____ he gave for his success is hard - working. 33. It is necessary that we ____ (keep) a balanced diet. 34. The number of tourists visiting the city ____ (grow) rapidly. 35. I prefer reading books ____ listening to music. 36. ____ (give) more attention, the garden could have been more beautiful. 37. The woman ____ (who/that) is standing there is my mother. 38. Hardly had I sat down ____ the phone rang. 39. I have no idea ____ he will do next. 40. The boy, along with his parents, ____ (go) to the park every Sunday. 31. Having seen 解析：see与主语I是主动关系，且“看过这部电影”先于“不想再看”这个动作，用现在分词完成式作原因状语。 32. that/which 解析：先行词reason在定语从句中作gave的宾语，用that或which引导定语从句。 33. (should) keep 解析：It is necessary that...句型中，从句要用虚拟语气，即(should)+动词原形。 34. is growing 解析：the number of...作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，且此处强调正在增长，用现在进行时。 35. to 解析：prefer doing A to doing B “比起做B更喜欢做A”。 36. Given 解析：garden和give是被动关系，“如果被给予更多关注”，用过去分词作状语。 37. who/that 解析：先行词woman在定语从句中作主语，用who或that引导定语从句。 38. when 解析：hardly...when...为固定句型，“一……就……”。 39. what 解析：同位语从句，对idea的内容进行解释，从句中do缺少宾语，所以用what引导，“我不知道他接下来要做什么”。 40. goes 解析：along with连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语（The boy）保持一致，用第三人称单数形式。 41. ____ (not receive) a reply, she decided to write another letter. 42. This is the place ____ we held our wedding ceremony. 43. If I ____ (have) enough time, I would have gone to the concert last night. 44. She is looking forward to ____ (hear) from her best friend. 45. The man ____ car was stolen called the police. 46. ____ (tire) of the long journey, they stopped to have a rest. 47. The building ____ (repair) now will be used as a hospital. 48. It was not until she took off her glasses ____ I recognized her. 49. I wonder ____ you could help me with my math problems. 50. The students, including their teacher, ____ (be) going to have a sports meeting next week. 41. Not having received 解析：receive与主语she是主动关系，且“未收到回复”先于“决定再写一封信”这个动作，用现在分词完成式的否定形式作原因状语。 42. where 解析：先行词place在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导定语从句。 43. had had 解析：虚拟语气，对过去情况的假设，if从句用过去完成时。 44. hearing 解析：look forward to doing sth. “期待做某事”。 45. whose 解析：这是定语从句，先行词man与car是所属关系，用whose引导，“车被偷的那个男人报了警”。 46. Tired 解析：be tired of “对……厌倦”，用过去分词作状语，表原因。 47. being repaired 解析：building和repair是被动关系，且now表示动作正在进行，用现在分词的被动式作后置定语。 48. that 解析：强调句结构“It was not until... that...”，强调时间状语。 49. if/whether 解析：wonder后接宾语从句，表“是否”，用if或whether引导。 50. are 解析：including连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语（The students）保持一致，用复数形式。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 暑期英语语法填空每日练05（50题）试题 1. The old man, ____ (suffer) from a bad cold, couldn't go to sleep. 2. It is said that a new museum ____ (set up) in this city next year. 3. I really don't know ____ I can do to help him out. 4. She has a gift for music and dreams of ____ (become) a famous singer. 5. ____ (judge) from his accent, he must be from the south. 6. The moment he arrived home, he ____ (find) his wallet lost. 7. The book ____ cover is missing is mine. 8. It was not until he got seriously ill ____ he realized the importance of health. 9. The students, together with their teacher, ____ (be) going to have a picnic this weekend. 10. We are looking forward to the day ____ we can travel abroad freely again. 11. ____ (lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. 12. The reason ____ he was late for school is that he missed the school bus. 13. I would rather you ____ (tell) me the truth yesterday. 14. The number of people applying for the job ____ (be) increasing these days. 15. It is high time that we ____ (take) effective measures to protect the environment. 16. ____ (give) the opportunity, he will surely make full use of it. 17. The film, ____ (direct) by a young director, is very popular among the youth. 18. Hardly had she finished her speech ____ the audience started cheering. 19. I have no idea ____ he will be back. 20. The boy, with his friends, ____ (play) football on the playground now. 21. ____ (not know) how to solve the problem, he turned to his teacher for help. 22. This is the house ____ I was born. 23. If it ____ (rain) tomorrow, we will have to cancel the picnic. 24. She is used to ____ (get) up early in the morning. 25. The man ____ you talked to just now is my brother. 26. ____ (excite) about the coming holiday, the children couldn't wait to make plans. 27. The bridge ____ (build) last year is very strong. 28. It was in the library ____ I borrowed this book. 29. I wonder ____ he can pass the exam. 30. The students, as well as their teacher, ____ (enjoy) the performance last night. 31. ____ (see) the film before, I don't want to see it again. 32. The reason ____ he gave for his success is hard - working. 33. It is necessary that we ____ (keep) a balanced diet. 34. The number of tourists visiting the city ____ (grow) rapidly. 35. I prefer reading books ____ listening to music. 36. ____ (give) more attention, the garden could have been more beautiful. 37. The woman ____ (who/that) is standing there is my mother. 38. Hardly had I sat down ____ the phone rang. 39. I have no idea ____ he will do next. 40. The boy, along with his parents, ____ (go) to the park every Sunday. 41. ____ (not receive) a reply, she decided to write another letter. 42. This is the place ____ we held our wedding ceremony. 43. If I ____ (have) enough time, I would have gone to the concert last night. 44. She is looking forward to ____ (hear) from her best friend. 45. The man ____ car was stolen called the police. 46. ____ (tire) of the long journey, they stopped to have a rest. 47. The building ____ (repair) now will be used as a hospital. 48. It was not until she took off her glasses ____ I recognized her. 49. I wonder ____ you could help me with my math problems. 50. The students, including their teacher, ____ (be) going to have a sports meeting next week. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$