内容正文:
2024—2025学年第二学期期中质量检测试卷
八年级英语
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Peter think of Beijing opera?
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Wonderful.
2. Which program does Lily like better?
A. Man and Nature. B. Sports News. C. Around the World.
3. What will they do next?
A. Have a picnic. B. Go fishing. C. Read books.
4. What happened to Tom’s father?
A. He lost his bike. B. He fell and hurt his foot. C. He lost his way to the hospital.
5. How does the girl feel?
A. Happy but tired. B. Sad and lonely. C. Relaxed and happy.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What does Lu Yuan like to watch?
A. Operas. B. Films. C. Music shows.
7. Why does Lu Yuan like watching them?
A. Because they are exciting. B. Because she can make friends.
C. Because she feels relaxed when watching them.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. How will they go on an outing?
A. On foot. B. By bus C. By bike.
9. How many people are going on an outing?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. How will Paul visit his grandparents this weekend?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
11. What will Sandy do this weekend?
A. Visit her friend. B. Do some farm work. C. Play basketball.
12. Who will play the guitar this weekend?
A. Betty. B. Lucy. C. Bob.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. When does the train arrive at Hangzhou Railway Station?
A. 12:00 a. m. B. 5: 20 p. m. B. 11:30 a. m.
14. How much is the ticket for the hard sleeper?
A. 125 yuan. B. 145 yuan. C. 185 yuan.
15. How many tickets does the man want?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容完成下面16-20小题,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
A School Trip to Yuntai Mountain
Who
Lucy and her 16. ________ went there.
When
Left at 9:00 p. m and arrived at 17. ________ a. m.
How
They went there by bus.
What
They found a restaurant and had a 18. ________ breakfast.
They visited two interesting 19. ________ in the morning.
They felt very excited and 20. ________ enjoyed this trip.
16.________
17.________
18.________
19.________
20.________
二、阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
This winter, Harbin has become one of the most popular places in China. Lots of visitors come here. What special travel experiences await visitors here? Now let’s have a trip with two cartoon friends to this amazing place!
①
The Super Ice Slide (滑梯) is the star attraction (景点) at Harbin Ice-Snow World. This winter, the size of the ice park is about 810.000 m2. Among its many attractions, the 14 super ice slides stand out. The longest is 521meters.
②
In the winter of Harbin, almost any kind of food can be frozen (冷冻的). The locals use the outdoors as a natural freezer for fruits, vegetables, and meats. Foods like frozen pears are beloved snacks among locals and visitors.
Ice skating
The Songhua River becomes a large playground each winter, providing many kinds of ice and snow activities such as ice skating, ice hockey (冰球) and snow football. Visitors can enjoy themselves there.
③
Harbin provides a special travel experience not just on the ground but in the sky. The Harbin Songhua River Ice and Snow Carnival provides a hot air balloon (气球) flying experience. These colored hot air balloons fly to the place of nearly 80 meters, adding a special color to the winter look.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Match the title with each part.
a. Enjoying the snow falling b. Hot air ballooning c. Riding on the ice slide d. Tasting delicious food
A. ①-a, ②-c, ③-d B. ①-b, ②-a, ③-c C. ①-c, ②-d, ③-b D. ①-d, ②-b, ③-a
2. Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word?
A. Pot. B. Fridge. C. Plate. D. Basket.
3. How many kinds of activities does the writer mention in Paragraph 4?
A One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
4. If the two cartoon friends want to see Harbin from above, where should they go?
A. The Songhua River. B. The Super Ice Slide.
C. The Harbin Ice-Snow World. D. The Harbin Songhua River Ice and Snow Carnival.
5. The structure of the passage is ________.
A. B. C. D.
B
Wang Fang, a woman from Suzhou, puts her whole heart into Kunqu Opera.
She started to learn the traditional art form from a young age. Born with a sweet voice, Wang loved to sing and dance. And the Suzhou Kunqu Opera Troupe (SKOT,昆剧团) chose her when she was in middle school. However, her parents refused the troupe’s invitation (邀请), saying that her studies were more important. After members of the troupe visited her parents again and again, they finally agreed.
Learning the traditional art form was never easy. She started to learn how to pronounce (发音) and sing words, and how to make proper movements. She got wet through when practicing movements in summer, while in winter she often had chilblains (冻疮) on her hands. “No matter how difficult, I always got up early the next morning to practice,” Wang says.
Wang says she was confused at first because she couldn’t make sure whether she liked Kunqu or not. But in her early 20s, when she watched the show by Zhang Jiqing, a master (大师) of the art form, it clicked (豁然开朗). “Her every movement was full of beauty. Each of her words and songs was perfect. I was touched by the beauty of Kunqu for the first time, and I decided to stay with it all my life,” says Wang.
Wang once said in a talk, “First you must be a dreamer, then a doer, and only then can you be a master.” Now, Wang is a master of Kunqu. People of different ages love her shows and she helps the art form become more popular with young people.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why did Wang’s parents finally allow her to join the SKOT?
A. Because she showed great interest in art. B. Because learning Kunqu Opera was easy.
C. Because she promised not to give up her studies. D. Because the troupe members touched them.
7. What is the main idea of Paragraph (段) 3?
A. Wang worked hard in learning Kunqu.
B. Wang was talented in learning Kunqu.
C. Wang learned skills from different teachers.
D. Wang’s family members helped her with her practice.
8. What does the underlined word “confused” probably mean?
A. Unable to sing well. B. Unable to become famous.
C. Unable to think clearly. D. Unable to move quickly.
9. What can we know about Wang’s shows?
A. They are old-fashioned but wonderful. B. They are similar to Zhang Jiqing’s.
C. They are not welcomed by the elderly. D. They interest more and more young people.
10. Which of the following might Wang agree with?
A. Love me, love my dog. B. First think and then speak.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. It’s never too old to learn.
C
Being angry is very normal in our life. However, anger is not a good feeling at all. It can make us feel uncomfortable and get in bad moods. And most people choose to hide (隐藏) their anger. A research shows that this can seriously affect our health.
Is it helpful for us to shout or break things when we get angry? The research tells that when we deal with our anger like this, it would be hard for us to get on well with the people around us. The more time we keep angry, the worse result we’ll get. We should deal with our anger in a proper way. Here are some tips.
First, be clear about what made us angry. Anger can be caused by lots of feelings such as fear, disappointment and so on. Second, pay more attention to those everyday things that may make us angry. A great way to deal with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we name our feelings, we can calm ourselves down and feel better. What’s more, taking a deep breath or doing some physical exercise such as jogging (慢跑) and swimming can also help us deal with anger.
If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and our life will be better.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. According to the text, if we hide our angry feelings, we may ________.
A. lose our friendships with others B. find it hard to solve problems
C. have some health problems D. be more likely to become angry
12. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Shouting at others is not a good way to deal with anger.
B. Keeping angry for a long time doesn’t hurt our body.
C. It is helpful for us to break things when we get angry.
D. The person who often gets angry has no friends.
13 What can cause anger according to this passage?
A. Others’ misunderstanding. B. Fear and disappointment.
C. Making mistakes. D. Breaking things.
14. Which of the following can help deal with feelings of anger?
a. Exercising. b. Eating delicious food. c. Talking about the feelings. d. Taking a deep breath.
A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. acd
15. What’s the best title for the text?
A. How to Deal with Anger? B. Why Are You Angry?
C. What Makes You Angry? D. When to Deal with Anger?
D
Li Ming has some good friends. ___16___ Here are some of their notes.
Zhang Yi
Last summer vacation, my family and I went to Beijing to visit Beijing Drum Tower. There were many buildings. ___17___ By the way, we also watched the Beijing Opera and I loved it a lot. Beijing is such a great city!
Taylor
My aunt invited me to Hangzhou last week. When I was young, I always wanted to go there to enjoy the beauty of West Lake. Finally I realized my dream. ___18___ While walking around the lake, I felt a little tired. But I had never felt more relaxed.
Franklin
I had a camp experience on Mount Taishan. There were lots of people at the foot of the mountain and I had to wait in line for a long time before climbing. ___19___ However, on the way to the top, the fantastic views along the way made everything meaningful.
Qin Li
I went to Shanghai to see the World Expo this vacation. I visited some famous scenic spots there. After visiting, I got interested in the traditional Chinese paintings. ___20___ And I learned so much about traditional Chinese paintings. What a wonderful memory!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Because there were many tourists, I had to walk.
B. Those old buildings made me excited.
C. They like to write notes about holiday travel.
D. So I stayed in Shanghai to take a painting class.
E. And that made me very upset.
三、完形填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Li Lin, a 23-year-old volunteer (志愿者) at the Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023, shared his experience and ____21____ on the internet. “I was only 8 years old ____22____ Beijing hosted the Summer Olympics in 2008. At that time when I was watching TV, I thought ____23____ working for the Olympics some day. 15 years later, my dream came true. I am so ____24____ to be a volunteer here.”
He said holding such games was a great chance to make the world ____25____ China’s power and beauty. “Seeing the beautiful buildings and places, I was ____26____ touched by our country’s fast economic development (经济发展). It’s hard not to ____27____ being a Chinese!” said Li Lin. Li Lin and his team mainly worked on checking tickets for the games. In order to make sure everyone takes the ____28____ seat to watch the games, he and his team had to face the hot weather outside and kept on working ____29____ everyone went in and was seated.
Li Lin and his ____30____ worked eight hours a day. For them, work was ____31____. They received ____32____ of visitors every day. They always greeted people with warmth and ____33____. They were ____34____ to help whenever needed. They thought that doing such volunteer work was a pleasure.
“Volunteering is a fantastic experience. I get a lot of happiness from the job. I’ll do volunteering jobs again and ____35____ more people to join us in the future,” said Li Lin.
21. A. disappointment B. excitement C. sadness D. silence
22. A. what B. where C. when D. why
23. A. in B. for C. on D. about
24. A. relaxed B. crazy C. excited D. shy
25. A. notice B. disagree C. found D. receive
26. A. mainly B. especially C. slowly D. deeply
27. A. be full of B. be proud of C. be worried about D. be helpful to
28. A. relaxed B. total C. proper D. soft
29. A. until B. unless C. and D. however
30. A. parents B. classmates C. teachers D. teammates
31. A. hard B. happy C. kind D. beautiful
32. A. tens B. ones C. years D. thousands
33. A. kindness B. loneliness C. difficulty D. decision
34. A. strict B. silent C. ready D. careless
35. A. fill B. raise C. explore D. invite
四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
work happy something friend fun you good stay or off
We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face it. When you are feeling ____36____ or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about____37____.
Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I’m a special person and there is no one in the world like me. I can do ____38____!” It may not sound so good, but it really ____39____!
Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel ____40____.
Smile! Be ____41____ to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room ____42____ learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are ____43____ and give you a sense of satisfaction when you have finished.
Read and start a diary. Turn ____44____ the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, write them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
____45____ with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum and dad or maybe even your cousin.
第二节、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Every year some people get hurt or die in traffic accidents. Most accidents are caused by people’s breaking traffic rules. So it is important ____46____ obey the traffic rules.
If you are riding a bike, you should keep riding on the right side ____47____ the road. When you cross the street, if the red light is on, you should stop ____48____ wait until the green light is on. Give ____49____ hand signal if you want to turn or stop. It is important to let the children know that playing on the road ____50____ very dangerous. If everyone obeys the traffic rules, it will be much safer to walk or ride on the road.
五、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Betty, you look frighted. ____51____?
B: I’m OK, but I saw an accident. A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.
A: That’s dangerous. ____52____?
B: I was waiting to cross the road then. When the light was turning to red, a car came. It wasn’t going fast, but it didn’t stop.
A: ____53____?
B: The driver was talking on the phone. He didn’t notice the boy. The boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee badly.
A: ____54____.
B: So when we’re on the bike, we must be careful.
A: Certainly! We mustn’t ride too fast. And I think we must follow traffic rules.
B: ____55____. Being safe is always first.
A: Goodbye!
B: Bye-bye!
六、书面表达 (20分)
56. 假如你是李华,你的学校为了进一步增强中学生的安全防范意识,提高自我保护能力,开展了以“How to Keep Safe”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示,撰写一篇演讲稿。
提示:
1. 谨慎交友;
2. 遇到危险要及时报警;
3. 安全饮食,安全出行及活动。
注意:
1. 内容必须包括所给的全部要点,可以适当发挥;
2. 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
3. 词数100左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:be careful, online, dangerous, call... for help
How to Keep Safe
As a student, we should know that keeping safe is important to us. But how do we do that? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年第二学期期中质量检测试卷
八年级英语
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Peter think of Beijing opera?
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Wonderful.
2. Which program does Lily like better?
A. Man and Nature. B. Sports News. C. Around the World.
3. What will they do next?
A. Have a picnic. B. Go fishing. C. Read books.
4. What happened to Tom’s father?
A. He lost his bike. B. He fell and hurt his foot. C. He lost his way to the hospital.
5. How does the girl feel?
A Happy but tired. B. Sad and lonely. C. Relaxed and happy.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What does Lu Yuan like to watch?
A. Operas. B. Films. C. Music shows.
7. Why does Lu Yuan like watching them?
A. Because they are exciting. B. Because she can make friends.
C. Because she feels relaxed when watching them.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. How will they go on an outing?
A. On foot. B. By bus C. By bike.
9 How many people are going on an outing?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. How will Paul visit his grandparents this weekend?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
11. What will Sandy do this weekend?
A. Visit her friend. B. Do some farm work. C. Play basketball.
12. Who will play the guitar this weekend?
A. Betty. B. Lucy. C. Bob.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. When does the train arrive at Hangzhou Railway Station?
A. 12:00 a. m. B. 5: 20 p. m. B. 11:30 a. m.
14. How much is the ticket for the hard sleeper?
A. 125 yuan. B. 145 yuan. C. 185 yuan.
15. How many tickets does the man want?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容完成下面16-20小题,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
A School Trip to Yuntai Mountain
Who
Lucy and her 16. ________ went there.
When
Left at 9:00 p. m and arrived at 17. ________ a. m.
How
They went there by bus.
What
They found a restaurant and had a 18. ________ breakfast.
They visited two interesting 19. ________ in the morning.
They felt very excited and 20. ________ enjoyed this trip.
16.________
17.________
18.________
19.________
20.________
二、阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. D 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. E 20. D
三、完形填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21 B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D
四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. unhappy
37. yourself
38. anything
39. works 40. good
41. friendly
42. or 43. fun
44. off 45. Stay
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. to 47. of
48. and 49. a
50. is
五、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. What is wrong (with you)/What’s the matter (with you)/Are you OK
52. What were you doing (at that time)
53. Why didn’t the car stop
54. That’s bad/I’m sorry to hear that
55. You are right/I agree
六、书面表达 (20分)
【56题答案】
【答案】例文:
How to Keep Safe
As a student, we should know that keeping safe is important to us. But how do we do that? Here are some of my suggestions.
First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially online. We should pay attention to protecting our personal information. Second, if we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Third, we should eat healthily and safely. Eating food that goes bad will do harm to our health. Fourth, we should follow the traffic rules. Road safety is important. Last but not least, summer is coming, and we must remember it’s dangerous to swim in the river.
In short, safety must come first!
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