精品解析：广西壮族自治区贵港市港北区2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2025年春季期期中教学质量检测八年级 英语 考生注意： 1. 本卷共六大题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填在答题卡上。 一、听力理解 (每小题1分，共30分) (一) 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。 A B C D E F 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s the matter with Tom? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a fever. 7. How did Ted go to the food bank? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 8. When will they meet at the old people’s home? A. At 3: 45. B. At 4:15. C. At 4: 45. 9. What does Tina ask Larry to do? A. To wash his clothes. B. To wash the dishes. C. To sweep the floor. 10. What was Nick doing when the rainstorm came? A. He was sweeping the floor. B. He was doing the chores. C. He was playing computer games. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. How long did it take Julia and Lucy to wash the old people’s clothes? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 12. What did Julia and Lucy do there? A. They cleaned the rooms. B. They sang songs. C. They told jokes. 13. How did Julia and Lucy feel after the activity? A. Excited but bored. B. Tired and bored. C. Tired but happy. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What should Ken do before going out? A. Clean his room. B. Make his bed. C. Fold his clothes. 15. How much money does Ken need? A. Fifty dollars. B. Fifteen dollars. C. Five dollars. 16. Why can’t Ken stay out too late? A. Because his father will be angry. B. Because he will have a test tomorrow morning. C. Because he will not catch the last bus. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What does Sandy plan to do? A. Give out food at the food bank. B. Go to the bank. C. Buy some food. 18. Who does she go with? A. Cindy. B. Da Shan. C. Judy. 19. When will they go? A. At 8:00 a. m. this Saturday. B. At 8:00 p. m. this Saturday. C. At 8:00 a. m. this Sunday. 20 Where will they meet? A. At the food bank. B. At the gate of school. C. At Sandy’s home. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What’s the date today? A. March 5th. B. March 6th. C. March 15th. 22. How did the students go to different places? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 23. What did Jim do yesterday? A He cheered sick kids up. B. He fed animals at farm. C. He helped repair bikes. 24. Which group was Mike in? A. The first group. B. The second group. C. The third group. 25. Where did the last group go? A. To the zoo. B. To the hospital. C. To the train station. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Who Information Sam He 26. ________ doing chores. On Monday and 27. ________, he takes out the rubbish. He also cleans his own room 28. ________ a week. Ken His 29. ________ makes all the beds and cleans all the rooms. He feels very 30. ________. 二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking? B: ____1____ Help! Help! Please help me! A: Yes, sir. ____2____ B: My wife is seriously ill. She’s having a heart problem. A: Now relax, sir. ____3____ B: I’m on Zhonghua Road, Room502, Building3, 128 Zhongguancun Street. A: OK. I’ll send an ambulance (救护车) as soon as possible. B: ____4____ A: For about ten minutes. B: All right. What should I do while waiting? A: ____5____ B: OK. Thank you and please hurry. A. I’m a doctor. B. What’s happening? C. This is Scott Smith. D. Where are you now? E. How long will I have to wait? F. Stay with her and don’t move her. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. E 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，斯科特·史密斯紧急呼叫911报告妻子心脏病发作，接线员询问具体情况和地址后承诺派救护车，并指导其在等待期间保持患者静止。 【1题详解】 根据A问“Who is that speaking?”，B应先自我介绍，再呼救。选项C“我是斯科特 史密斯”直接回应身份，符合英语电话礼仪。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据“Yes, sir.”后，应询问情况，因为B随后描述妻子病情。选项B“发生什么了？”自然引出求助原因，符合接线员工作流程。故选B。 【3题详解】 根据下文中“I’m on Zhonghua Road, Room502, Building3, 128 Zhongguancun Street.”可知，此处询问地址。选项D“你现在在哪？”符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 根据“For about ten minutes.”可知，A承诺派救护车后，B应询问等待时间，选项E“我需要等多长时间？”直接对应时间问题。故选E。 【5题详解】 根据“What should I do while waiting?”可知，此处A应给出急救建议。选项F“陪着她，不要移动她”符合语境。故选F。 三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) It was a sunny afternoon on my way home. I noticed a woman walking with ____6____. There was something wrong with her left leg. Some kind drivers ____7____ their cars and let the woman cross the road first. However, some boys joked about her actions. She didn’t get ____8____. She just laughed off their words and said, “A group of lovely children!” The next day, I happened to see the woman again in the neighborhood. Suddenly, she ____9____. I ran to help her stand up. Then she thanked me with a smile and limped (跛行) off. After a few days, I saw the woman in a(n) ____10____. She bought a bag of rice and then carried it on her back. It was not easy for her to do that because she was thin and she had trouble with her leg. Her body shook ____11____ she moved slowly. I walked to her right away. When I told her that I could carry the bag to her house, she was ____12____. But she soon recognized (认出) me and ____13____ my help. After we got to her house, I helped place the rice in a big container (容器). Then the woman told me that her children worked in ____14____ cities so she always solved problems alone in her life. She was quite glad to meet me. From that day on, I often visited the woman and helped her do some work. Every time I saw the ____15____ on her face, I got a feeling of satisfaction. We can’t help everyone, but everyone can help someone. 6. A. meaning B. talent C. difficulty 7. A. fixed B. hit C. stopped 8. A. angry B. excited C. ready 9. A. cheered up B. fell over C. turned down 10. A. cinema B. bank C. supermarket 11. A. when B. while C. where 12. A. outgoing B. surprised C. funny 13. A. disliked B. forgot C. accepted 14. A. other B. others C. another 15. A. sadness B. joy C. kindness 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者遇到一位腿脚不便的女士，多次帮助她的故事，展现了人与人之间的善意。 【6题详解】 句意：我注意到一位女士行走有困难。 meaning意义；talent才能；difficulty困难。根据“There was something wrong with her left leg”可知，她行走困难。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：一些好心的司机停下车让女士先过马路。 fixed修理；hit撞击；stopped停止。根据“let the woman cross the road first”可知，此处是停车让行。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：她没有生气。 angry生气的；excited兴奋的；ready准备好的。根据“some boys joked about her actions.”和“ She just laughed off their words”可知，男孩们开女士的玩笑，女士没有生气。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：突然，她摔倒了。 cheered up振作；fell over摔倒；turned down拒绝。根据“I ran to help her stand up”可知，女士摔倒了，但是被作者扶了起来。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：几天之后，我在超市看到那位女士。 cinema电影院；bank银行；supermarket超市。根据“She bought a bag of rice”可知，作者在超市又一次见到了那位女士。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：她的身体在慢慢移动时颤抖。 when当……时；while当……时；where在哪里。根据“she moved slowly”可知，此处指每移动一步的同时会颤抖，强调移动的瞬间会发抖，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：当我告诉她我可以把包搬到她家时，她很惊讶。 outgoing外向的；surprised惊讶的；funny有趣的。根据“I told her that I could carry the bag to her house”可知，突然收到陌生人的友好帮助，会很惊讶。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：但很快，她认出了我并接受了我的帮助。 disliked不喜欢；forgot忘记；accepted接受。根据“After we got to her house, I helped place the rice in a big container”可知，在女士认出作者后，接受了作者的帮助。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：然后这位女士告诉我，她的孩子们在其他城市工作。 other其他的，后接可数名词复数；others其他人或物，后不接名词；another另一个，后常接可数名词单数。空后为复数名词“cities”需用other。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：每次看到她脸上的喜悦，我都感到满足。 sadness悲伤；joy喜悦；kindness善良。根据“I got a feeling of satisfaction”可知，作者很善良，作者感到满足是因为女士脸上的喜悦。故选B。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共20题，每小题2分，共40分) A Some people are sharing their experience of being a volunteer. Now let’s have a look. Judy 24 I began to be a volunteer five years ago. I love children, so I teach them music in an after-class study program. All of them are lovely children, and some of them are really talented in music. Aron 19 I volunteer in an animal training center. Dogs are my favorite animals. I think they are human’s best friends. I train them to listen to people’s orders and help disabled people. They are smart and understanding. Mike 30 I go to the old people’s home on Saturday or Sunday. I read newspapers to them and talk to them. Sometimes I take my son to go there with me. He is outgoing and the old love him very much. He often makes them laugh. Mandy 16 I’m going to volunteer in the Green Park this weekend. I will give out maps to the visitors and guide them to visit the park. This is my first time to be a volunteer. I hope it will be a great experience. 16. How old is Judy? A. 16. B. 24. C. 19. 17. What does Aron’s volunteer job have to do with? A. Doctors. B. Dogs. C. Teachers. 18. When may Mike go to the old people’s home? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 19. Where will Mandy volunteer? A. In a park. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All the students who Judy teaches are talented. B. Mike volunteers in an animal training center. C. This is Mandy’s first time to be a volunteer. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了朱迪、阿伦、麦克和曼蒂四个人的志愿者工作经历。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Judy 24”可知，Judy 24岁。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I volunteer in an animal training center. Dogs are my favorite animals… I train them to listen to people’s orders”可知，他的志愿者工作与狗直接相关。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I go to the old people’s home on Saturday or Sunday”可知，Mike周六或者周日去老人之家。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m going to volunteer in the Green Park this weekend”可知，Mandy的志愿者工作地点是Green Park，是一个公园。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mandy说“This is my first time to be a volunteer”，直接表明这是她第一次当志愿者。故选C。 B The Qingming Festival is usually on April 5th every year. It is also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. It is not just about remembering past loved ones. It is also a time to eat traditional food, and enjoy the views of spring. We can find out more about people’s activities during the holiday. People living in areas south of the Yangtze River eat green dumplings called qingtuan during Tomb-Sweeping Day. In the Xitang Historic Town of China (中国西塘古镇) in Zhejiang Province, the snack is a big hit (很受欢迎的事物). Some people buy qingtuan to have a taste, while others use it at memorial events. In Shanghai, many people take boat rides. One traveler in Shanghai said, “It’s great. I haven’t been on a boat since I was young. I can feel spring.” A traveler in Jiangsu said, “Spring is coming and I want to enjoy nature here. I love the boat performance.” Now the Qingming Festival is a public holiday for Chinese people. During the holiday, many people choose to eat, chat, or just relax and enjoy themselves. Although ceremonies (仪式) have changed a little with time, Chinese people still pay respect to the deceased (死者) and pray for a better future during Qingming. 21. What is Tomb-Sweeping Day? A. It is a holiday mainly for people to have a rest. B. It is a holiday mainly for people to enjoy the beautiful nature. C. It is a holiday mainly for people to remember their ancestors (祖先). 22. What does the underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Festivals. B. Persons. C. Holidays. 23. In Zhejiang Province, what is the famous activity during the Qingming Festival? A. Boat performances. B. Eating dumplings. C. Eating qingtuan. 24. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. The traditional food for the Qingming Festival. B. The Qingming Festival. C. The origin of the Qingming Festival. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了清明节的相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is not just about remembering past loved ones. It is also a time to eat traditional food, and enjoy the views of spring.”以及最后一段中的“Chinese people still pay respect to the deceased”可知，清明节主要是为了缅怀祖先。故选C。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“It is also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. It is not just about remembering past loved ones.”可知，清明节不仅是纪念去世的亲人，所以划线部分的含义是“人”。故选B。 23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“People living in areas south of the Yangzi River eat green dumplings called Qingtuan during Tomb-sweeping Day. In the ancient town Xitang (西塘古镇) in Zhejiang Province, the snack is a big sell.”可知， 在浙江省，著名的活动是在清明节吃青团。故选C。 【24题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍清明节的时间和意义，为第一部分；第二、三、四段分别讲述了不同地区清明节的风俗习惯，为第二部分；第五段讲述了现在清明节人们进行的活动，为第三部分。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了清明节的相关信息。故选B。 C There is no one like you in the world. So you should learn to be happy with yourself. As we all know, nobody is perfect (完美的). So if you are not the most beautiful or the smartest person, that’s OK. If you do feel there is room for improving, then try your best to make some changes. If you have tried your best but still aren’t content, ask yourself two simple questions. Firstly, are you happy with who you are? If the answer is yes, then there is nothing to worry about. If you are OK with yourself and you have done your best in everything, you should be content. Secondly, do you give yourself enough time to improve? You know improving takes time. Self- confidence is also very important. If you’re confident, you will be OK with the way you are. However, here is some advice if you are not confident. First, find out your talents and try to use them. Second, don’t always compare yourself with others. Third, forgive (原谅) yourself for some mistakes you may have made. 26. What should you do if you feel there is room for improving? A. Ask yourself some questions. B. Try to make some changes. C. Try to be the smartest one. 27. The underlined word “content” most probably means “________”. A. 典型的 B. 满意的 C. 公平的 28. If you have tried your best but still aren’t content, maybe you ________. A. are not confident B. are not hard-working C. should give yourself enough time 29. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on self-confidence? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 30. The text is mainly about ________. A. why nobody is perfect B. how to be different from others C. how we should be happy with ourselves 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要教导我们接纳独特性，在追求进步的同时接受不完美，并通过建立自信来实现自我悦纳。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you do feel there is room for improving, then try your best to make some changes”可知，若你感到有提升空间，应尽力做出改变。故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“If you do feel there is room for improving, then try your best to make some changes. If you have tried your best but still aren’t content, ”可知如果没有提升的空间了，那就尽力做些改变。努力做了改变后，可以推测应该是仍然还不满意。content意为“满意的”。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Secondly, do you give yourself enough time to improve? You know improving takes time.”可知，原文指出此时应自问两个问题，是否给足自己改进时间？提升需要时间。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, find out your talents…Second, don’t always compare…Third, forgive yourself…”可知，文章给出了三条建议。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“There is no one like you in the world. So you should learn to be happy with yourself”可知，本文主要讲述了学会悦纳自己，讨论了改进方法、自我接纳、自信培养。选项C“如何悦纳自己”全面概括主题。故选C。 D My name is Peter. This was my unlucky afternoon. It was snowing. I was playing games on the computer which I bought two days ago while my mother was cooking fish. Suddenly, I heard the bell ring. Our neighbor said that he saw a strange cat run into our house. We found the cat in my bedroom. It looked dead. Mom called the Animal Services. A few minutes later, a man from the Animal Services came. He said the cat was dead. I felt very sad. Did it have an accident or did someone kill it? I watched it in silence After the man left, something worse followed. Then suddenly, I saw smoke coming out of the kitchen. My mother asked, “What happened?” I shouted, “The kitchen is on fire (着火).” Quickly, mom called the Fire Station. I got two shirts and ran into our bathroom (浴室). I made them wet to keep from breathing in smoke. Then we ran outside. Soon the firemen arrived and put out the fire. What a terrible afternoon! 31. When did Peter buy the computer? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Who saw the cat run into Peter’s house? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. Where did Peter find the cat ? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Why did Peter run into the bathroom? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What’s the best title for the passage ? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Two days ago. 32. Peter’s neighbor. 33. In Peter’s bedroom. 34. To make the shirts wet to keep from breathing in smoke. 35.  Peter’s Unlucky Afternoon/A Terrible Afternoon. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Peter倒霉的一天。 【31题详解】 根据“I was playing games on the computer which I bought two days ago while my mother was cooking fish.”可知，Peter两天前买的电脑。故填Two days ago. 【32题详解】 根据“Our neighbor said that he saw a strange cat run into our house.”可知，是邻居看到了猫跑进房子。故填Peter’s neighbor. 【33题详解】 根据“We found the cat in my bedroom.”可知，猫是在Peter的卧室被发现的。故填In Peter’s bedroom. 【34题详解】 根据“I got two shirts and ran into our bathroom. I made them wet to keep from breathing in smoke”可知，他跑进浴室的目的是用浸湿衬衫避免吸入烟雾。故填To make the shirts wet to keep from breathing in smoke. 【35题详解】 根据文章开头提到“This was my unlucky afternoon”，结尾感叹“What a terrible afternoon”可知，全文围绕Peter下午遭遇的倒霉事件，所以标题可以是“Peter倒霉的下午/一个糟糕的下午”。故填Peter’s Unlucky Afternoon / A Terrible Afternoon. 五、选词填空。 (每小题1分，共10分) 从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 time with interest make tidy housework they forget favorite If Doing chores is very good for children’s development. In some families, getting children to do ____36____ can be a big problem. ____37____ you have the problem, read the following tips. Start early. Toddlers (学步儿童) usually love to help their parents ____38____ everything around the house. So children can share chores at an early age. You can give them small and simple chores, like ____39____ up their toys. Break it down. When you ask your children to do housework, break it down into small parts. And you should tell them what they should do in detail (详细地). For example, you can say, “Could you please ____40____ the bed?” Make chores fun. One way to get children to like doing chores is to make chores ____41____. Play your children’s ____42____ music while they are doing chores. They will enjoy ____43____ very soon. Show your thanks. Don’t ____44____ to say “thank you” to your children every ____45____ they finish doing chores. In my opinion, it can make them be ready to do chores next time. 【答案】36. housework 37. If 38. with 39. tidying 40. make 41. interesting 42. favorite 43. themselves 44. forget 45. time 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何培养孩子做家务的习惯，并给出了一些实用的建议。 【36题详解】 句意：在一些家庭中，让孩子做家务可能是一个大问题。根据“Doing chores is very good for children’s development.”和备选词汇可知，此处指让孩子做家务是个问题。housework“家务”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填housework。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你有这个问题，请阅读以下建议。根据“you have the problem”和“read the following tips”以及备选词汇可知，假设有这方面的问题可以读下面建议。前后句表示条件关系，需用连词If“如果”引导条件状语从句。位于句首，首字母大写。故填If。 38题详解】 句意：学步儿童通常喜欢帮助父母做一切房子周围的事情。根据“everything around the house”和备选词汇可知，此处指帮助父母做一切事情。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填with。 【39题详解】 句意：你可以给他们简单的小任务，比如整理玩具。空处位于介词“like”后，用动名词形式。根据“up their toys”和备选词汇可知，此处指整理玩具。tidy“整理”，其动名词为tidying。故填tidying。 【40题详解】 句意：例如，你可以说：“你能整理床铺吗？”空处位于“Could”后，填动词原形。根据“the bed”和备选词汇可知，此处指整理床铺。make the bed“整理床铺”。故填make。 【41题详解】 句意：让孩子喜欢做家务的一种方法是让家务变得有趣。make sth+形容词“使某物……”，空处填形容词作宾语补足语。根据“One way to get children to like doing chores”和备选词汇可知，此处指要让家务有趣才能让孩子喜欢做家务。interest“兴趣”，名词，形容词为interesting“有趣的”，修饰事或物。故填interesting。 【42题详解】 句意：在孩子做家务时播放他们最喜欢的音乐。空处位于名词“music”前，填形容词作定语。根据“music while they are doing chores”和备选词汇可知，此处指做家务时要播放孩子最喜欢的音乐。favorite“最喜欢的”，形容词。故填favorite。 【43题详解】 句意：他们很快就会享受其中。根据“enjoy”和备选词汇可知，此处指孩子们很快会沉浸在做家务的快乐中。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，空处填反身代词。they“他们”，主格，反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。 44题详解】 句意：每次孩子做完家务后，别忘了对他们说“谢谢”。空处位于“Don’t”后，填动词原形。根据“say ‘thank you’ to your children”和备选词汇可知，孩子做完家务后，不要忘记对孩子说谢谢。forget“忘记”，动词。故填forget。 【45题详解】 句意：每次孩子做完家务后，别忘了对他们说“谢谢”。空处位于“every”后，填可数名词单数。根据“they finish doing chores”和备选词汇可知，每次完成家务，都要对孩子表达感谢。time“次”，可数名词。故填time。 六、书面表达 (15分) 46. 少年强则国强，假设你是黄强，你的学校下周进行 “How to be a better student” 为题的演讲，请你根据以下几个方面写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： Health 1. 饮食习惯 2. 运动 3. 睡眠 Doing chores 1. 做家务的意义 2. 平时做哪些家务 Solving stress 1. 交流 2. 放松 3.…… Volunteer 一次经历。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右。 2. 可适当拓展。 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 4. 开头结尾已经给出，不计入总字数。 5. 要求卷面整洁美观。 How to be a better student Hello, everyone. I am Huang Qiang. I am a student from middle school. Today my topic is “How to be a better student”. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to be a better student Hello, everyone. I am Huang Qiang. I am a student from middle school. Today my topic is “How to be a better student”. First, health is important. We should eat more vegetables and less junk food. Doing sports like running or playing basketball keeps us strong. Also, getting enough sleep helps us focus in class. Second, doing chores teaches responsibility. I help at home by cleaning my room and washing dishes, which makes me more independent. Third, solving stress is necessary. Talk to friends or teachers when you feel worried. Listening to music or reading can also help you relax. Having a hobby like drawing is good too. Finally, volunteering makes us caring. Last month, I helped clean up a community center. I learned teamwork and felt happy to help others. Let’s work together to become better students! Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】【总体介绍】 ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，承接开头，从饮食、运动和睡眠三个方面介绍自己的健康习惯； 第二步，阐述做家务的意义以及自己平时做哪些家务； 第三步，分享自己如何缓解压力的方式以及自己的一次经历。 【亮点词汇】 ①keep sb strong让某人强壮 ②responsibility责任感 ③work together齐心协力 【高分句型】 ①Doing sports like running or playing basketball keeps us strong. (动名词作主语) ② I help at home by cleaning my room and washing dishes, which makes me more independent. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春季期期中教学质量检测八年级 英语 考生注意： 1. 本卷共六大题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填在答题卡上。 一、听力理解 (每小题1分，共30分) (一) 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。 A B C D E F 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s the matter with Tom? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a fever. 7. How did Ted go to the food bank? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 8. When will they meet at the old people’s home? A. At 3: 45. B. At 4:15. C. At 4: 45. 9. What does Tina ask Larry to do? A. To wash his clothes. B. To wash the dishes. C. To sweep the floor. 10. What was Nick doing when the rainstorm came? A. He was sweeping the floor. B. He was doing the chores. C. He was playing computer games. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. How long did it take Julia and Lucy to wash the old people’s clothes? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 12. What did Julia and Lucy do there? A. They cleaned the rooms. B. They sang songs. C. They told jokes. 13. How did Julia and Lucy feel after the activity? A. Excited but bored. B. Tired and bored. C. Tired but happy. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What should Ken do before going out? A. Clean his room. B. Make his bed. C. Fold his clothes. 15. How much money does Ken need? A. Fifty dollars. B. Fifteen dollars. C. Five dollars. 16. Why can’t Ken stay out too late? A. Because his father will be angry. B. Because he will have a test tomorrow morning. C. Because he will not catch the last bus. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What does Sandy plan to do? A. Give out food at the food bank. B. Go to the bank. C. Buy some food. 18. Who does she go with? A. Cindy. B. Da Shan. C. Judy. 19. When will they go? A. At 8:00 a. m. this Saturday. B. At 8:00 p. m. this Saturday. C. At 8:00 a. m. this Sunday. 20. Where will they meet? A. At the food bank. B. At the gate of school. C. At Sandy’s home. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What’s the date today? A. March 5th. B. March 6th. C. March 15th. 22. How did the students go to different places? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 23. What did Jim do yesterday? A. He cheered sick kids up. B. He fed animals at farm. C. He helped repair bikes. 24. Which group was Mike in? A. The first group. B. The second group. C. The third group. 25. Where did the last group go? A. To the zoo. B. To the hospital. C. To the train station. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Who Information Sam He 26. ________ doing chores. On Monday and 27. ________, he takes out the rubbish. He also cleans his own room 28. ________ a week. Ken His 29. ________ makes all the beds and cleans all the rooms. He feels very 30. ________. 二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking? B: ____1____ Help! Help! Please help me! A: Yes, sir. ____2____ B: My wife is seriously ill. She’s having a heart problem. A: Now relax, sir. ____3____ B: I’m on Zhonghua Road, Room502, Building3, 128 Zhongguancun Street. A: OK. I’ll send an ambulance (救护车) as soon as possible. B: ____4____ A: For about ten minutes. B: All right. What should I do while waiting? A: ____5____ B: OK. Thank you and please hurry. A. I’m a doctor. B. What’s happening? C. This is Scott Smith. D Where are you now? E. How long will I have to wait? F. Stay with her and don’t move her. 三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) It was a sunny afternoon on my way home. I noticed a woman walking with ____6____. There was something wrong with her left leg. Some kind drivers ____7____ their cars and let the woman cross the road first. However, some boys joked about her actions. She didn’t get ____8____. She just laughed off their words and said, “A group of lovely children!” The next day, I happened to see the woman again in the neighborhood. Suddenly, she ____9____. I ran to help her stand up. Then she thanked me with a smile and limped (跛行) off. After a few days, I saw the woman in a(n) ____10____. She bought a bag of rice and then carried it on her back. It was not easy for her to do that because she was thin and she had trouble with her leg. Her body shook ____11____ she moved slowly. I walked to her right away. When I told her that I could carry the bag to her house, she was ____12____. But she soon recognized (认出) me and ____13____ my help. After we got to her house, I helped place the rice in a big container (容器). Then the woman told me that her children worked in ____14____ cities so she always solved problems alone in her life. She was quite glad to meet me. From that day on, I often visited the woman and helped her do some work. Every time I saw the ____15____ on her face, I got a feeling of satisfaction. We can’t help everyone, but everyone can help someone. 6. A. meaning B. talent C. difficulty 7. A. fixed B. hit C. stopped 8. A. angry B. excited C. ready 9. A. cheered up B. fell over C. turned down 10. A. cinema B. bank C. supermarket 11. A. when B. while C. where 12. A. outgoing B. surprised C. funny 13. A. disliked B. forgot C. accepted 14. A. other B. others C. another 15. A. sadness B. joy C. kindness 四、阅读理解 (本大题共20题，每小题2分，共40分) A Some people are sharing their experience of being a volunteer. Now let’s have a look. Judy 24 I began to be a volunteer five years ago. I love children, so I teach them music in an after-class study program. All of them are lovely children, and some of them are really talented in music. Aron 19 I volunteer in an animal training center. Dogs are my favorite animals. I think they are human’s best friends. I train them to listen to people’s orders and help disabled people. They are smart and understanding. Mike 30 I go to the old people’s home on Saturday or Sunday. I read newspapers to them and talk to them. Sometimes I take my son to go there with me. He is outgoing and the old love him very much. He often makes them laugh. Mandy 16 I’m going to volunteer in the Green Park this weekend. I will give out maps to the visitors and guide them to visit the park. This is my first time to be a volunteer. I hope it will be a great experience. 16. How old is Judy? A. 16. B. 24. C. 19. 17. What does Aron’s volunteer job have to do with? A. Doctors. B. Dogs. C. Teachers. 18. When may Mike go to the old people’s home? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 19. Where will Mandy volunteer? A. In a park. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All the students who Judy teaches are talented. B. Mike volunteers in an animal training center. C. This is Mandy’s first time to be a volunteer. B The Qingming Festival is usually on April 5th every year. It is also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. It is not just about remembering past loved ones. It is also a time to eat traditional food, and enjoy the views of spring. We can find out more about people’s activities during the holiday. People living in areas south of the Yangtze River eat green dumplings called qingtuan during Tomb-Sweeping Day. In the Xitang Historic Town of China (中国西塘古镇) in Zhejiang Province, the snack is a big hit (很受欢迎的事物). Some people buy qingtuan to have a taste, while others use it at memorial events. In Shanghai, many people take boat rides. One traveler in Shanghai said, “It’s great. I haven’t been on a boat since I was young. I can feel spring.” A traveler in Jiangsu said, “Spring is coming and I want to enjoy nature here. I love the boat performance.” Now the Qingming Festival is a public holiday for Chinese people. During the holiday, many people choose to eat, chat, or just relax and enjoy themselves. Although ceremonies (仪式) have changed a little with time, Chinese people still pay respect to the deceased (死者) and pray for a better future during Qingming. 21. What is Tomb-Sweeping Day? A. It is a holiday mainly for people to have a rest. B. It is a holiday mainly for people to enjoy the beautiful nature. C. It is a holiday mainly for people to remember their ancestors (祖先). 22. What does the underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Festivals. B. Persons. C. Holidays. 23. In Zhejiang Province, what is the famous activity during the Qingming Festival? A. Boat performances. B. Eating dumplings. C. Eating qingtuan. 24. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. The traditional food for the Qingming Festival. B The Qingming Festival. C. The origin of the Qingming Festival. C There is no one like you in the world. So you should learn to be happy with yourself. As we all know, nobody is perfect (完美的). So if you are not the most beautiful or the smartest person, that’s OK. If you do feel there is room for improving, then try your best to make some changes. If you have tried your best but still aren’t content, ask yourself two simple questions. Firstly, are you happy with who you are? If the answer is yes, then there is nothing to worry about. If you are OK with yourself and you have done your best in everything, you should be content. Secondly, do you give yourself enough time to improve? You know improving takes time. Self- confidence is also very important. If you’re confident, you will be OK with the way you are. However, here is some advice if you are not confident. First, find out your talents and try to use them. Second, don’t always compare yourself with others. Third, forgive (原谅) yourself for some mistakes you may have made. 26. What should you do if you feel there is room for improving? A Ask yourself some questions. B. Try to make some changes. C. Try to be the smartest one. 27. The underlined word “content” most probably means “________”. A. 典型的 B. 满意的 C. 公平的 28. If you have tried your best but still aren’t content, maybe you ________. A are not confident B. are not hard-working C. should give yourself enough time 29. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on self-confidence? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 30. The text is mainly about ________. A. why nobody is perfect B. how to be different from others C. how we should be happy with ourselves D My name is Peter. This was my unlucky afternoon. It was snowing. I was playing games on the computer which I bought two days ago while my mother was cooking fish. Suddenly I heard the bell ring. Our neighbor said that he saw a strange cat run into our house. We found the cat in my bedroom. It looked dead. Mom called the Animal Services. A few minutes later, a man from the Animal Services came. He said the cat was dead. I felt very sad. Did it have an accident or did someone kill it? I watched it in silence After the man left, something worse followed. Then suddenly, I saw smoke coming out of the kitchen. My mother asked, “What happened?” I shouted, “The kitchen is on fire (着火).” Quickly, mom called the Fire Station. I got two shirts and ran into our bathroom (浴室). I made them wet to keep from breathing in smoke. Then we ran outside. Soon the firemen arrived and put out the fire. What a terrible afternoon! 31. When did Peter buy the computer? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Who saw the cat run into Peter’s house? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. Where did Peter find the cat ? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Why did Peter run into the bathroom? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What’s the best title for the passage ? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空。 (每小题1分，共10分) 从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 time with interest make tidy housework they forget favorite If Doing chores is very good for children’s development. In some families, getting children to do ____36____ can be a big problem. ____37____ you have the problem, read the following tips. Start early. Toddlers (学步儿童) usually love to help their parents ____38____ everything around the house. So children can share chores at an early age. You can give them small and simple chores, like ____39____ up their toys. Break it down. When you ask your children to do housework, break it down into small parts. And you should tell them what they should do in detail (详细地). For example, you can say, “Could you please ____40____ the bed?” Make chores fun. One way to get children to like doing chores is to make chores ____41____. Play your children’s ____42____ music while they are doing chores. They will enjoy ____43____ very soon. Show your thanks. Don’t ____44____ to say “thank you” to your children every ____45____ they finish doing chores. In my opinion, it can make them be ready to do chores next time. 六、书面表达 (15分) 46. 少年强则国强，假设你是黄强，你的学校下周进行 “How to be a better student” 为题的演讲，请你根据以下几个方面写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： Health 1. 饮食习惯 2. 运动 3. 睡眠 Doing chores 1. 做家务的意义 2. 平时做哪些家务 Solving stress 1. 交流 2. 放松 3.…… Volunteer 一次经历。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右。 2. 可适当拓展。 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 4. 开头结尾已经给出，不计入总字数。 5. 要求卷面整洁美观。 How to be a better student Hello, everyone. I am Huang Qiang. I am a student from middle school. Today my topic is “How to be a better student”. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$