精品解析：甘肃省兰州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

兰州市2024--2025学年第二学期期末试卷 七 年 级 英 语 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 During the Two sessions (两会) this year, “weight management” has become a hot topic in China. In order to lose weight and keep fit, many people decide to play ___1___. The hula hop (呼啦圈) was a very popular choice. Many people enjoy playing with colourful hula hop, trying to keep it moving. It is also ___2___ to find out how long you can keep the hop going. Many students around the world are ___3___ now. To solve this problem, the Chinese government encourages students ___4___ exercise and eat balanced diets. Kids usually spend a lot of time on their study. In fact, ___5___ is as important as study. The hula hop is also a good choice for kids. Nowadays, many students become more and more interested in this ___6___. Some children are really good ___7___ playing it. The new hula hop are ___8___ from the old ones. The new ones are not heavy, and it’s easy for a little girl to hold by ___9___. All in all, weight management is very important. Let’s ___10___ from now. 1. A. game B. sport C. chess D. joke 2. A. interesting B. interest C. boring D. bored 3. A. poor B. ill C. fat D. positive 4. A. doing B. to do C. do D. did 5. A. exercise B. mind C. chance D. sleep 6. A. habit B. result C. activity D. progress 7. A. in B. at C. with D. for 8. A. different B. similar C. common D. same 9. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 10. A. starting B. start C. started D. to start 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕“体重管理”这一话题展开，介绍了呼啦圈作为一种受欢迎的运动在其中所起的作用。 【1题详解】 句意：为了减肥和保持健康，许多人决定做运动。 game游戏；sport运动；chess棋；joke笑话。根据“The hula hop (呼啦圈) was a very popular choice.”可知，呼啦圈是一项运动，说明许多人决定做运动。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：弄清楚你能让呼啦圈转多久也是很有趣的。 interesting有趣的；interest兴趣；boring令人厌烦的，修饰物；bored厌烦的，修饰人。根据“...to find out how long you can keep the hop going.”可知，弄清楚你能让呼啦圈转多久，这是有趣的事情，空处需形容词作表语。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：现在世界上很多学生都很胖。 poor贫穷的；ill病的；fat胖的；positive积极的。结合上下文提到的 “体重管理”和“鼓励锻炼和均衡饮食”，此处指学生肥胖问题。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：为了解决这个问题，中国政府鼓励学生锻炼并均衡饮食。 doing做，现在分词或动名词；to do做，动词不定式；do做，动词原形；did做，动词过去式。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为 “鼓励某人做某事”，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：事实上，锻炼和学习一样重要。 exercise锻炼；mind心绪；chance机会；sleep睡觉。根据“...is as important as study.”可知，锻炼身体与学习是一样重要的。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：如今，许多学生对这项活动越来越感兴趣。 habit习惯；result结果；activity活动；progress进步。呼啦圈是一项具体的活动，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：有些孩子真的很擅长玩呼啦圈。 in在……里；at在几点；with带着，和；for为。be good at doing sth.是固定搭配，意为 “擅长做某事”，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：新呼啦圈和旧呼啦圈不一样。 different不同的；similar相似的；common共同的；same相同的。根据“The new ones are not heavy”可知，提到新呼啦圈不重，说明与旧的不同，be different from意为 “与……不同”，固定搭配。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：新呼啦圈不重，一个小女孩自己也能轻松拿住。 she她，主格；her她，她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词；herself她自己；hers她的，名词性物主代词。by oneself表示 “独自”，主语是a little girl，用反身代词herself。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：让我们从现在开始吧。 starting开始，现在分词或动名词；start开始，动词原形；started开始，动词过去式或过去分词；to start开始，动词不定式。Let’s后接动词原形，故选B。 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A City Weather Activities Nairobi Grace is walking with her friends in the parks and looking at lions and giraffes with her mother. In this city, most people love animals. Shanghai Li Nan is talking with his friend on QQ. They want to go to the movies this afternoon. Moscow Lisa is also visiting the zoo. She likes animals very much. Look! She is feeding the giraffe. Lanzhou Mr.Wang is running a marathon. He works at a school and he is usually very busy. Now, he just wants to enjoy the race. 根据短文内容，判断正误：正确的填 (A)，错误的填 (B)。 11. Grace is talking with her friends now. 12. It is snowing in Shanghai so Li Nan wants to watch a movie with his friends. 13. Lisa is feeding some giraffes in a zoo in Moscow. 14. Li Nan is talking with his friend on WeChat. 15. Mr. Wang is usually very busy but he is running a marathon. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个不同的城市现在不同的天气以及城市里的人们现在正在做的事情。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据Nairobi栏中“Grace is walking with her friends in the parks...”可知，Grace正在公园和朋友散步，并非在说话。故填B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据Shanghai栏中“Li Nan is talking with his friend on QQ. They want to go to the movies this afternoon.”可知，上海今天下雪，李楠打算下午去看电影，未提到上海下雪是看电影的原因，故表述错误。故填B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据Moscow栏中“Lisa is also visiting the zoo. She likes animals very much. Look! She is feeding the giraffe.”可知，Lisa在莫斯科的一个动物园里喂长颈鹿。故填A。 14题详解】 细节理解题。根据Shanghai栏中“Li Nan is talking with his friend on QQ. They want to go to the movies this afternoon.”可知，李楠在QQ上与他的朋友聊天，并非在微信上聊天。故填B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lanzhou栏中“Mr.Wang is running a marathon. He works at a school and he is usually very busy. Now, he just wants to enjoy the race.”可知，王先生通常很忙，但他现在正在兰州跑马拉松。故填A。 B A duckling is very sad because he is the ugliest among his brothers and sisters. But when he grows up, he becomes a handsome swan. This is the plot (情节) of “The Ugly Duckling” by Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen. In fact, Andersen was an “ugly duckling” himself. In 1805, he was born into a poor family in Denmark. As a young boy, Andersen was tall, ugly and had a very big nose. His friends always said something bad about his big nose. Later, because his father died, Andersen had to live a hard life by himself. The difficulties helped him write his fairy tales. In “The Little Mermaid”, he talks about love and sacrifice. In “The Emperor’s New Clothes”, he makes fun of authority (权威). Andersen also loved travelling. He travelled to many countries and wrote about his trips. One of his most famous sayings is “To travel is to live.” 16. What does the duckling become when he grows up? A. A dog. B. A swan. C. A goat. D. A tiger. 17. What do we know about Andersen? A He was over 200 years ago. B. He was born into a rich family. C. He was a handsome young man. D. He always played with his friends. 18. Which of the following was NOT written by Andersen? A. The Ugly Duckling B. The Little Mermaid C. The Emperor’s New Clothes D. Snow White 19. What does Andersen think about travelling? A. Sad. B. Cheap. C. Important. D. Expensive. 20. What’s a good title (题目) for this passage? A. Best tailor B. King of fairy tales C. A good teacher D. A big nose 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了丹麦作家安徒生以及他的作品。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But when he grows up, he becomes a handsome swan.”可知，丑小鸭长大后变成了天鹅。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1805, he was born into a poor family in Denmark.”可知，安徒生出生于1805年，至今已有两百多年。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is the plot (情节) of “The Ugly Duckling” by Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen.”以及“The difficulties helped him write his fairy tales. In “The Little Mermaid”, he talks about love and sacrifice. In “The Emperor’s New Clothes”, he makes fun of authority (权威).”可知，《丑小鸭》、《小美人鱼》和《皇帝的新装》都是安徒生的作品，而《白雪公主》出自《格林童话》。故选D。 【19题详解】 态度观点题。根据“One of his most famous sayings is ‘To travel is to live.’ ”可知，安徒生说过“旅行即生活”，由此可推知他认为旅行是很重要的。故选C。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了丹麦作家安徒生以及他的童话作品，他是一名童话作家。因此选项B“童话之王”应是最佳标题，符合文意。故选B。 C Gansu Provincial Library is very famous in Lanzhou. Many people like to go there for reading and studying. Because it’s quiet, beautiful and bright. But there are some rules for you to know before you enter it. Opening Time: The library opens from 8:30 to 22:00 on weekdays, on weekends, it opens from 9:00 to 17:00. Rules: Each person can borrow three books at most each time. Everyone can keep these books for only one month. Turn off your phone or make it silent when you go to the library. If a call must be made, go outside to take it. Speak in a low voice. If you want to discuss things with your study group, find a study room for your group. Don’t eat or drink when you are in the library. Put the book back where it is after reading. Remember the golden rule: Always treat others the way you want to be treated. If you follow this rule, you will enjoy yourself in the library. Suggestions: Libraries are places for people to read and study. You are responsible (有责任的) for creating a quiet and beautiful environment for yourself and others. Please remember the above rules and put them into practice. 21. People enjoy reading and studying in the library because of the ______. A. strict rules B. fast network C. good environment D. rich resources 22. If you want to borrow some books when can you go to the library? A. At 7:00 a.m. on Saturday. B. At 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 6:00 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 8:00 a.m. on Wednesday. 23. What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese? A. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 B. 业精于勤，荒于嬉。 C. 知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。 D. 读万卷书，行万里路。 24. Where can you see the notice? A On the website of the library. B. In a dictionary in the library. C. In a storybook. D. In a diary. 25. Which of the following rules is NOT TRUE? A. You can keep the books for only one month each time. B. You can borrow three books at most each time. C. You must turn off your phone or make it silent when you go to the library. D. You can eat and drink when you are in the library. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了图书馆里应遵守的一些规则。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people like to go there for reading and studying. Because it’s quiet, beautiful and bright.”可知，许多人喜欢去图书馆读书和学习，因为那是一个安静而明亮的阅读场所，即人们喜欢在图书馆读书和学习，因为那里的环境很好。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The library opens from 8:30 to 22:00 on weekdays, on weekends, it opens from 9:00 to 17:00.”可知，图书馆的开放时间为周一至周五8:30至22:00，周六和周日9:00至17:00。所以你可以在周三晚上7点去图书馆借书。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Always treat others the way you want to be treated.”可知，这句话的字面意思是“你希望别人怎样对待你，你就怎样对待别人”，也就是“己所不欲，勿施于人”。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了图书馆里应遵守的一些规则，应是在图书馆网站上可以看到这篇文章。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t eat or drink when you are in the library..”可知，在图书馆不要吃喝。故选D。 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次） country, they, about, movie, work, hope, sandwich, shop, early, but I’m a student of Grade Seven. Now I am studying a book ____26____ the time differences. It’s very interesting. Let me give you an example. It’s one o’clock in the ____27____ morning in Beijing. People are still sleeping. What are the people in different ____28____ doing? In London, some people are leaving work to go back to ____29____ houses. Some people are ____30____ at the supermarket. In Moscow, some people are taking a walk in the park after dinner. Some are going to the ____31____. It’s morning in Los Angeles. Most people ____32____ in the offices. Children are studying at school. How about New York? It’s noon. People aren’t working ____33____ having lunch. They’re eating ____34____, hot dogs or other foods. Some people are meeting friends. Everyone ____35____ to have a happy day. 【答案】26. about 27. early 28. countries 29. their 30. shopping 31. movies 32. are working 33. but 34. sandwiches 35. hopes 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在北京时间凌晨一点钟时，不同的国家的人们正在做不同的事。 【26题详解】 句意：我正在学习一本关于时差的书。根据“a book ... the time difference”及备选词可知，是一本关于时差的书，about“关于”符合句意。故填about。 【27题详解】 句意：现在是北京时间凌晨一点。根据“It’s one o’clock in the...morning”及备选词可知，空处指“一大早”，in the early morning“在清晨，一大早”，固定搭配。故填early。 【28题详解】 句意：不同国家的人们在做什么？根据“in different...”及备选词可知，空处指“国家”，country“国家”符合句意。different“不同的”后跟名词复数。故填countries。 【29题详解】 句意：在伦敦，一些人下班回到他们的家。根据“some people”及备选词可知，空处指“他们的家”，此空用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词houses。故填their。 【30题详解】 句意：一些人正在超市购物。根据“...at the supermarket.”及备选词可知，空处指“购物”，shop可为动词，意为“购物”，空处表动作正在进行，需现在进行时，其结构为be doing，be动词are已给出，shop的现在分词为shopping。故填shopping。 【31题详解】 句意：一些人去电影院。根据“Some are going to the...”及备选词可知，空处指“电影院”，movie“电影院”符合句意，go to the movies“去电影院”为固定搭配。故填movies。 【32题详解】 句意：大多数人在办公室里正在工作。根据“in the offices.”及备选词可知，空处指“正在工作”，work“工作”符合句意，此处为动作正在进行，需现在进行时，其结构为be doing，主语Most people为名词复数，be动词用are。故填are working。 【33题详解】 句意：人们不是在上班，而是正在吃午饭。前后句意出现转折，表示“不是在工作而是在吃午饭”，not ... but ...“不是……而是……”，固定搭配。故填but。 【34题详解】 句意：他们正在吃三明治、热狗或其他食物。根据“They’re eating...”及备选词可知，空处指“三明治”，sandwich符合句意，此空需名词复数表泛指。故填sandwiches。 【35题详解】 句意：每个人都希望有快乐的一天。根据“Everyone...to have a happy day.”及备选词可知，空处指“希望”，hope符合句意，本句是一般现在时，不定代词作主语，动词用三单形式，故填hopes。 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 In a magical forest, there are three cute monsters: Labubu, Zimomo, and Mokoko. Labubu has big ears and a big tail. He loves to play in the forest. Zimomo is the leader of them. He is tall and strong with a cool tail. Mokoko is a girl, she is cute and has soft pink fur. She is kind-hearted and she always shares her strawberries with her friends. Yesterday was a windy day. They decided to fly kites in the forest. Suddenly, they found a beautiful flower field. The flowers were in all kinds of colors. Labubu wanted to pick some flowers to make a crown. 　▲　 , Zimomo disagreed with him. He said it would hurt the flowers. Finally, Mokoko came up with an idea. They could just take some pictures of the flowers with a camera. All of them agreed. After that, they played hide-and-seek in the forest. Zimomo was the best hider. But Labubu was a very good finding secret places to hide. Mokoko always laughed a lot when she played. After the game, they sat under a big tree and talked about their funny day. They knew that no matter what happened, their friendship would last forever. 36. What did Lebobo want to do in the forest first? _______________________________________________________________ 37. 把文中横线的句子翻译成中文，(姓名不用翻译)。 _______________________________________________________________ 38. What was the weather like yesterday? _______________________________________________________________ 39. 在文中 ▲ 处填上适当的连词。 _______________________________________________________________ 40. Do you like Mokoko? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. He wanted to pick some flowers to make a crown. 37. Zimomo是捉迷藏中藏得最好的人。 38. It was windy. 39. However 40. Yes, I do. Because she is kind-hearted and always shares her strawberries with her friends. (答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了三只可爱的怪兽在森林里放风筝时所遇到的故事。 【36题详解】 根据第二段“Labubu wanted to pick some flowers to make a crown.”可知，Labubu想摘些花做花冠。故填He wanted to pick some flowers to make a crown. 【37题详解】 Zimomo作主语；was“是”；the best hider“捉迷藏中藏得最好的人”。故填：Zimomo是捉迷藏中藏得最好的人。 【38题详解】 根据第二段“Yesterday was a windy day.”可知，昨天是个刮风的日子。故填It was windy. 【39题详解】 根据“Labubu wanted to pick some flowers to make a crown.”以及“Zimomo disagreed with him. ”可知，Labubu想摘花，Zimomo反对，逻辑为转折关系。且空格后有逗号，需用表转折的however，放句首时，首字母大写。故填However。 【40题详解】 本题为开放性习题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because she is kind-hearted and always shares her strawberries with her friends. 五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 41. Why do you like ___________ (fox) so much? 【答案】foxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：你为什么这么喜欢狐狸？fox“狐狸”为可数名词，本句表达的是 “喜欢狐狸这一类动物”，通常用复数形式foxes，表泛指。故填foxes。 42. Chinese people have the tradition of ___________ (respect) teachers. 【答案】respecting 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人民有尊敬老师的传统。respect是动词，意为“尊敬，尊重”；“have the tradition of...”是一个常用表达，意思是“有……的传统”，在这个结构中，of 是介词，后面接动词时要用动词的动名词形式。所以这里要用respecting，故填respecting。 43. — Is that your toy bear, Alice? — No, it’s not ___________ (my). It is my brother’s. 【答案】mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Alice，那是你的玩具熊吗？——不，它不是我的。它是我弟弟的。my“我的”，为形容词性物主代词，根据“it’s not...”可知，空处指“我的”，空后无名词，需名词性物主代词作表语。mine“我的”为名词性物主代词。故填mine。 44. —What did you do yesterday? —We went on a school trip and ___________ (milk) cows before the farm. 【答案】milked 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们昨天干什么了？——我们昨天去学校旅行，并在农场前挤了牛奶。根据“cows”可知，空处需动词，表示“挤……的奶”，再根据“went”及“and”可知，and是并列连词，所以其前后的时态保持一致。went是过去式，故空处需动词milk的过去式milked。故填milked。 45. Look! My mother ___________ (make) beef-noodles with the cook. 【答案】is making 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！我妈妈正在和厨师一起做牛肉面。根据“Look!”可知，本句描述动作正在发生，需现在进行时，其结构为be doing，主语My mother为名词单数，be动词用is，make“制作”的现在分词为making。故填is making。 46. There ___________ (be) an art exhibition and a music show in Wanda Mall last week. 【答案】was 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周万达广场有一场艺术展览和一场音乐演出。此句为there be句型，遵循“就近原则”。根据“last week”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，单数名词短语“an art exhibition”决定be动词用was。故填was。 47. You ___________ (must not) go across the street when the red light is on. 【答案】mustn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：红灯亮时，你禁止穿过街道。根据“You…go across the street when the red light is on.”语境及常识可知，红灯亮起禁止通行，mustn’t表示“禁止”，符合句意。故填mustn’t。 48. I play computer games only ___________ (one) a week. 【答案】once 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一周只玩一次电脑游戏。根据“a week”可知，空处表达“一周一次”的频率，one“一”为基数词，需副词once“一次”。故填once。 49. Henry decided _______ (write) a book about his grandfather. 【答案】to write 【解析】 【详解】句意：亨利决定写一本关于他祖父的书。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故填to write。 50. ___________ (study) hard is tiring but important. 【答案】Studying 【解析】 【详解】句意：努力学习是累人的但很重要。分析句子结构可知，空处缺主语，study“学习”为动词，不能直接作主语，需变成动名词形式studying，放句首时，首字母大写。故填Studying。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51. 近年来，兰州教育发展的越来越丰富多彩。作为初中学生，我们每天在校内感受着高效课堂带来的知识冲击；在校外，我们也能体验非同寻常的课堂：参观博物馆，是为了解传统上的一节“历史课”；去动物园游玩，是为了解动物上的一节“生物课”；新区基地农场实践，是为了体验辛苦耕作上的一节“劳动课”；外出研学，是为开阔眼界上的一节 “地理课”……请你根据以上提示，以“A Meaningful Class”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你在校外的一次难忘的经历以及你的收获。 内容包括： 1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do? 3. What did you leam from the “class”? 要求： 1. 不少于70词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 A Meaningful Class Last year, I had a meaningful class outside school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Meaningful Class Last year, I had a meaningful class outside school. Last week, I went to a farm with my classmates. The farm is a little far so we took a bus there. Our new teacher is a friendly farmer. At first he showed us around the farm. We saw many cows and he told us how to milk the cow. I tried happily. Then I asked the farmer some questions about growing strawberries. At last, we picked some strawberries and took them home. We were very tired but learned a lot. We knew it was not easy for farmers to grow and get the food. I hope we can have the class often. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你在哪里上的“一堂课”； 第二步，具体阐述你做了什么； 第三步，最后介绍你学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ①a little far有点远 ②show sb. around带某人参观 ③at last最后 [高分句型] We knew it was not easy for farmers to grow and get the food. (宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 兰州市2024--2025学年第二学期期末试卷 七 年 级 英 语 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 During the Two sessions (两会) this year, “weight management” has become a hot topic in China. In order to lose weight and keep fit, many people decide to play ___1___. The hula hop (呼啦圈) was a very popular choice. Many people enjoy playing with colourful hula hop, trying to keep it moving. It is also ___2___ to find out how long you can keep the hop going. Many students around the world are ___3___ now. To solve this problem, the Chinese government encourages students ___4___ exercise and eat balanced diets. Kids usually spend a lot of time on their study. In fact, ___5___ is as important as study. The hula hop is also a good choice for kids. Nowadays, many students become more and more interested in this ___6___. Some children are really good ___7___ playing it. The new hula hop are ___8___ from the old ones. The new ones are not heavy, and it’s easy for a little girl to hold by ___9___. All in all, weight management is very important. Let’s ___10___ from now. 1. A. game B. sport C. chess D. joke 2. A. interesting B. interest C. boring D. bored 3. A. poor B. ill C. fat D. positive 4. A. doing B. to do C. do D. did 5. A. exercise B. mind C. chance D. sleep 6. A. habit B. result C. activity D. progress 7. A. in B. at C. with D. for 8. A. different B. similar C. common D. same 9. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 10. A. starting B. start C. started D. to start 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A City Weather Activities Nairobi Grace is walking with her friends in the parks and looking at lions and giraffes with her mother. In this city, most people love animals. Shanghai Li Nan is talking with his friend on QQ. They want to go to the movies this afternoon. Moscow Lisa is also visiting the zoo. She likes animals very much. Look! She is feeding the giraffe. Lanzhou Mr.Wang is running a marathon. He works at a school and he is usually very busy. Now, he just wants to enjoy the race. 根据短文内容，判断正误：正确的填 (A)，错误的填 (B)。 11. Grace is talking with her friends now. 12. It is snowing in Shanghai so Li Nan wants to watch a movie with his friends. 13. Lisa is feeding some giraffes in a zoo in Moscow. 14. Li Nan is talking with his friend on WeChat. 15. Mr. Wang is usually very busy but he is running a marathon. B A duckling is very sad because he is the ugliest among his brothers and sisters. But when he grows up, he becomes a handsome swan. This is the plot (情节) of “The Ugly Duckling” by Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen. In fact, Andersen was an “ugly duckling” himself. In 1805, he was born into a poor family in Denmark. As a young boy, Andersen was tall, ugly and had a very big nose. His friends always said something bad about his big nose. Later, because his father died, Andersen had to live a hard life by himself. The difficulties helped him write his fairy tales. In “The Little Mermaid”, he talks about love and sacrifice. In “The Emperor’s New Clothes”, he makes fun of authority (权威). Andersen also loved travelling. He travelled to many countries and wrote about his trips. One of his most famous sayings is “To travel is to live.” 16. What does the duckling become when he grows up? A. A dog. B. A swan. C. A goat. D. A tiger. 17 What do we know about Andersen? A. He was over 200 years ago. B. He was born into a rich family. C. He was a handsome young man. D. He always played with his friends. 18 Which of the following was NOT written by Andersen? A. The Ugly Duckling B. The Little Mermaid C. The Emperor’s New Clothes D. Snow White 19. What does Andersen think about travelling? A. Sad. B. Cheap. C. Important. D. Expensive. 20. What’s a good title (题目) for this passage? A. Best tailor B. King of fairy tales C. A good teacher D. A big nose C Gansu Provincial Library is very famous in Lanzhou. Many people like to go there for reading and studying. Because it’s quiet, beautiful and bright. But there are some rules for you to know before you enter it. Opening Time: The library opens from 8:30 to 22:00 on weekdays, on weekends, it opens from 9:00 to 17:00. Rules: Each person can borrow three books at most each time. Everyone can keep these books for only one month. Turn off your phone or make it silent when you go to the library. If a call must be made, go outside to take it. Speak in a low voice. If you want to discuss things with your study group, find a study room for your group. Don’t eat or drink when you are in the library. Put the book back where it is after reading. Remember the golden rule: Always treat others the way you want to be treated. If you follow this rule, you will enjoy yourself in the library. Suggestions: Libraries are places for people to read and study. You are responsible (有责任的) for creating a quiet and beautiful environment for yourself and others. Please remember the above rules and put them into practice. 21. People enjoy reading and studying in the library because of the ______. A. strict rules B. fast network C. good environment D. rich resources 22. If you want to borrow some books, when can you go to the library? A. At 7:00 a.m. on Saturday. B. At 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 6:00 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 8:00 a.m. on Wednesday. 23. What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese? A. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 B. 业精于勤，荒于嬉。 C. 知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。 D. 读万卷书，行万里路。 24. Where can you see the notice? A. On the website of the library. B. In a dictionary in the library. C. In a storybook. D. In a diary. 25. Which of the following rules is NOT TRUE? A. You can keep the books for only one month each time. B. You can borrow three books at most each time. C. You must turn off your phone or make it silent when you go to the library. D. You can eat and drink when you are in the library. 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次） country, they, about, movie, work, hope, sandwich, shop, early, but I’m a student of Grade Seven. Now I am studying a book ____26____ the time differences. It’s very interesting. Let me give you an example. It’s one o’clock in the ____27____ morning in Beijing. People are still sleeping. What are the people in different ____28____ doing? In London, some people are leaving work to go back to ____29____ houses. Some people are ____30____ at the supermarket. In Moscow, some people are taking a walk in the park after dinner. Some are going to the ____31____. It’s morning in Los Angeles. Most people ____32____ in the offices. Children are studying at school. How about New York? It’s noon. People aren’t working ____33____ having lunch. They’re eating ____34____, hot dogs or other foods. Some people are meeting friends. Everyone ____35____ to have a happy day. 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 In a magical forest, there are three cute monsters: Labubu, Zimomo, and Mokoko. Labubu has big ears and a big tail. He loves to play in the forest. Zimomo is the leader of them. He is tall and strong with a cool tail. Mokoko is a girl, she is cute and has soft pink fur. She is kind-hearted and she always shares her strawberries with her friends. Yesterday was a windy day. They decided to fly kites in the forest. Suddenly, they found a beautiful flower field. The flowers were in all kinds of colors. Labubu wanted to pick some flowers to make a crown. 　▲　 , Zimomo disagreed with him. He said it would hurt the flowers. Finally, Mokoko came up with an idea. They could just take some pictures of the flowers with a camera. All of them agreed. After that, they played hide-and-seek in the forest. Zimomo was the best hider. But Labubu was a very good finding secret places to hide. Mokoko always laughed a lot when she played. After the game, they sat under a big tree and talked about their funny day. They knew that no matter what happened, their friendship would last forever. 36. What did Lebobo want to do in the forest first? _______________________________________________________________ 37. 把文中横线的句子翻译成中文，(姓名不用翻译)。 _______________________________________________________________ 38 What was the weather like yesterday? _______________________________________________________________ 39. 在文中 ▲ 处填上适当的连词。 _______________________________________________________________ 40. Do you like Mokoko? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________ 五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 41. Why do you like ___________ (fox) so much? 42. Chinese people have the tradition of ___________ (respect) teachers. 43. — Is that your toy bear Alice? — No, it’s not ___________ (my). It is my brother’s. 44. —What did you do yesterday? —We went on a school trip and ___________ (milk) cows before the farm. 45. Look! My mother ___________ (make) beef-noodles with the cook. 46. There ___________ (be) an art exhibition and a music show in Wanda Mall last week. 47 You ___________ (must not) go across the street when the red light is on. 48. I play computer games only ___________ (one) a week. 49. Henry decided _______ (write) a book about his grandfather. 50. ___________ (study) hard is tiring but important. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51. 近年来，兰州教育发展的越来越丰富多彩。作为初中学生，我们每天在校内感受着高效课堂带来的知识冲击；在校外，我们也能体验非同寻常的课堂：参观博物馆，是为了解传统上的一节“历史课”；去动物园游玩，是为了解动物上的一节“生物课”；新区基地农场实践，是为了体验辛苦耕作上的一节“劳动课”；外出研学，是为开阔眼界上的一节 “地理课”……请你根据以上提示，以“A Meaningful Class”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你在校外的一次难忘的经历以及你的收获。 内容包括： 1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do? 3. What did you leam from the “class”? 要求： 1. 不少于70词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 A Meaningful Class Last year, I had a meaningful class outside school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$