内容正文:
学会使用这23个高级句型,高英语作文加分必备!
高级句式
1. Not only ... but also...引导的倒装 (活动意义)
Not only can the activity enhance our English level, but it can also broaden our horizons.
这项活动不仅能提高我们的英语水平,还能拓宽我们的视野。
翻译句子:
这个课程不仅能提升我们的专业技能,还能培养我们的创新思维。
这场公益活动不仅能帮助有需要的人,还能传递社会温暖。
这个展览不仅能展示传统文化,还能促进文化交流。
2. Only+副词/介词短语/状语从句作主语,句子用部分倒装
Only recently did I understand what he did for me.
直到最近我才明白他为我做了什么。
翻译句子:
只有在失去后,我们才会懂得珍惜。
只有通过不断尝试,你才能找到正确的方法。
只有当我们团结一心时,才能克服这个困难。
3. The reason why+完整句子 is that +完整句子 (表示做某事的原因)
The reason why I won't be able to go there is that I will attend a family get-together tomorrow when my cousin Peter will return home from Beijing.
我无法去那里的原因是我明天要参加一个家庭聚会,那天我的表弟彼得将从北京回来。
翻译句子:
他没来参加会议的原因是他突然生病了。
这家店受欢迎的原因是它的产品质量好且价格合理。
我选择这个专业的原因是我对它有浓厚的兴趣。
4. 虚拟语气 (without..., sb. +couldn’t/wouldn’t have done...)(感谢信)
Without your advice and help, I would not have made such unbelievable progress in English.
如果没有你的建议和帮助,我不可能在英语上取得如此惊人的进步。
翻译句子:
没有父母的鼓励,我不会有勇气参加这个比赛。
没有这个机会,她不会获得这么宝贵的经验。
没有团队的协作,我们不可能在这么短的时间内完成任务。
5. Learning/Knowing that +完整句子,I’m writing to ... (写信背景+写信目的)
Learning that you need volunteers for the coming Chinese painting exhibition in your local art gallery, I can’t wait to apply to be a volunteer.
得知你们当地美术馆即将举办的中国画展需要志愿者,我迫不及待地想申请成为志愿者。
翻译句子:
得知你们学校要举办英语演讲比赛,我写信报名参加。
得知你在学习中文遇到了困难,我写信想给你一些建议。
得知你们需要兼职记者,我写信申请这个岗位。
6. 一件事,which+缺主语的句子
I have acquired a good knowledge of traditional Chinese painting, which enables me to offer visitors detailed explanations on Chinese paintings. (申请信)
我对中国画有很好的了解,这使我能够为游客提供有关中国画的详细解释。
翻译句子:
他掌握了流利的法语,这使他能和法国客户顺畅沟通。
这座城市有很多历史遗迹,这吸引了大量游客前来参观。
她养成了每天阅读的习惯,这让她的知识面越来越广。
7. Nothing is more important/其他形容词+than ...(否定词+比较级表示最高级)
There is nothing better than...
As far as I am concerned, there is nothing better than playing basketball.(表示个人观点)
在我看来,没有什么比打篮球更棒的事了。
翻译句子:
在人际关系中,没有什么比真诚更重要。
对于一个国家来说,没有什么比教育更关键。
在成长过程中,没有什么比经历挫折更能让人成熟。
8. I hold a firm belief that... 我坚信... (表示个人观点)
I’m firmly convinced that...
I’m firmly convinced that hard work is the key to success.我坚信努力是成功的关键。
翻译句子:
我坚信善良总能得到回报。
我坚信坚持自己的梦想终会实现。
我坚信尊重他人是人际交往的基础。
9. 两个简单句都含有同一个名词,可以合并变成定语从句
I suggest that you visit the Great Wall, which has a history of more than two thousand years. (推荐景点)
我建议参观长城,它已有两千多年的历史。
翻译句子:
我推荐你去看那部电影,它获得了多项国际大奖。
我们计划去拜访那位老教授,他在物理学领域很有建树。
他经常去那家书店,它在这条街的尽头已经开了十年了。
10. as引导的让步状语从句(倒装)
Exhausted as we were, we were more than pleased with this meaningful experience.
尽管我们筋疲力尽,但这次经历意义非凡,我们感到非常满足。
翻译句子:
尽管他很累,但还是坚持完成了工作。
尽管问题很复杂,但他们还是找到了解决办法。
尽管天气很冷,但孩子们依然在户外快乐地玩耍。
11. It goes without saying that ... 不言而喻...
It goes without saying that health is above wealth.
不言而喻,健康胜过财富。
翻译句子:
不言而喻,努力是实现目标的基础。
不言而喻,家庭是我们最温暖的港湾。
不言而喻,知识能开阔我们的眼界。
12. It is high/about time that sb did/should do (should一般不省)...某人早就该....
It is high time that we should be aware of the importance of environmental protection.
我们早该意识到环境保护的重要性了。
翻译句子:
我们早该采取行动保护野生动物了。
年轻人早该学会独立处理自己的问题了。
社会早该重视青少年的心理健康了。
13. It is universally acknowledged that ....
人们普遍认为/众所周知....
It is universally acknowledged that a happy smile can bridge a gap between two strangers.
人们普遍认为,一个幸福的微笑可以拉近两个陌生人之间的距离。
翻译句子:
众所周知,水是生命之源。
众所周知,诚实是一种宝贵的品质。
众所周知,运动对身体健康有益。
14. There is no denying that... 不可否认...
There is no denying that saving energy is an important issue.
不可否认,节能是一个重要议题。
翻译句子:
不可否认,科技的发展改变了我们的生活方式。
不可否认,阅读是获取知识的重要途径。
不可否认,团队合作能提高工作效率。
15. There is no point in doing sth 做某事是无意义的
There is no point in complaining.
抱怨毫无意义。
翻译句子:
为已经发生的事后悔是无意义的。
不付出努力就想成功是无意义的。
在背后议论别人是无意义的。
16. have no choice/alternative but to do sth... 除了做……外别无选择
We have no alternative but to spare no effort.
我们别无选择,只能全力以赴。
翻译句子:
面对困难,我们别无选择,只能勇敢面对。
时间紧迫,他别无选择,只能熬夜完成报告。
为了生存,他们别无选择,只能离开家乡。
17. What impressed/delighted/其他动词 me most is that ……最令我印象深刻的是……
What impressed me most is that the city has changed a lot.
最令我印象深刻的是这座城市变化巨大。
翻译句子:
最令我感动的是他在危难时刻伸出援手。
最令我惊喜的是她在比赛中获得了第一名。
最令我难忘的是我们一起度过的那段时光。
18. As a popular saying goes...(列举谚语时使用)
As a popular saying goes,“The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today”.
正如谚语所说:“为明天做准备的最好方式就是全力以赴做好今天。”
翻译句子:
正如谚语所说:“一分耕耘,一分收获。”
正如谚语所说:“团结就是力量。”
正如谚语所说:“机不可失,时不再来。”
19. When it comes to +doing... 当谈到...
When it comes to sending gifts, I strongly suggest that you should be more familiar with her/him.
说到送礼物,我强烈建议你应该更了解对方。
翻译句子:
当谈到饮食习惯时,均衡饮食很重要。
当谈到旅行时,我更喜欢亲近自然的地方。
当谈到学习外语时,多听多说很关键。
20. I’m exceedingly delighted to receive your letter, in which you ... (回复信件/邮件)
I’m exceedingly delighted to receive your letter, in which you mentioned your interest in Chinese calligraphy.
收到你的来信我特别高兴,你在信中提到对中国书法感兴趣。
翻译句子:
收到你的来信我特别高兴,你在信中询问了我的家乡情况。
收到你的来信我特别高兴,你在信中分享了你的大学生活。
收到你的来信我特别高兴,你在信中提到想学习中国烹饪。
21. In order to ...,一个完整的句子(活动目的)
In order to share the fun of reading good books and arouse our interest in reading, the activity “Recommendation of Good Books” is to be held in the reading room on November 30.
为了分享好书的乐趣并激发阅读兴趣,“好书推荐”活动将于11月30日在阅览室举行。
翻译句子:
为了提高学生的阅读能力,学校将每周举办阅读分享会。
为了促进邻里关系,社区将组织一场趣味运动会。
为了宣传环保理念,我们将在周末开展垃圾分类宣传活动。
22. The volunteers will receive appropriate and efficient training in the hall ... (活动时间+地点)(通知/邀请信...)
The volunteers will receive appropriate and efficient training in the hall on December 6th, beginning at 5 pm and lasting one and a half hours.
志愿者将于12月6日下午5点在大厅接受高效培训,为期一个半小时。
翻译句子:
志愿者将于 6 月 10 日在学校礼堂接受培训,上午 9 点开始,持续两小时。
参与者将于 8 月 15 日在社区活动中心集合,下午 3 点开始,持续三个小时。
工作人员将于 11 月 5 日在公司会议室参加培训,上午 10 点开始,持续一个半小时。
23. Owing to/Due to the fact that +完整句子,...(表示原因)
Owing to the fact that the activity can strengthen our body, a wide range of people will participate in it.
由于这项活动能增强体质,许多人将参与其中。
翻译句子:
由于他努力学习,在考试中取得了优异成绩。
由于这场暴雨,部分路段被淹没了。
由于这个计划很可行,得到了大家的一致支持。
参考答案
1-1 Not only can this course improve our professional skills, but it can also cultivate our innovative thinking.
1-2 Not only can this public welfare activity help those in need, but it can also convey social warmth.
1-3 Not only can this exhibition display traditional culture, but it can also promote cultural exchange.
2-1 Only after losing something will we know how to cherish it.
2-2 Only through constant attempts can you find the correct method.
2-3 Only when we are united can we overcome this difficulty.
3-1 The reason why he didn't attend the meeting is that he suddenly fell ill.
3-2 The reason why this store is popular is that its products are of good quality and reasonable price.
3-3 The reason why I chose this major is that I have a strong interest in it.
4-1 Without parents' encouragement, I wouldn't have had the courage to participate in this competition.
4-2 Without this opportunity, she wouldn't have gained such valuable experience.
4-3 Without team cooperation, we couldn't have completed the task in such a short time.
5-1 Learning that your school will hold an English speech contest, I'm writing to sign up for it.
5-2 Knowing that you have difficulty in learning Chinese, I'm writing to give you some suggestions.
5-3 Learning that you need a part-time reporter, I'm writing to apply for this position.
6-1 He has a good command of fluent French, which enables him to communicate smoothly with French clients.
6-2 This city has many historical relics, which attract a large number of tourists to visit.
6-3 She has developed the habit of reading every day, which makes her knowledge broader and broader.
7-1 In interpersonal relationships, nothing is more important than sincerity.
7-2 For a country, nothing is more crucial than education.
7-3 In the process of growing up, nothing is more likely to make people mature than experiencing setbacks.
8-1 I'm firmly convinced that kindness will always be rewarded.
8-2 I hold a firm belief that persisting in one's dream will eventually come true.
8-3 I'm firmly convinced that respecting others is the basis of interpersonal communication.
9-1 I suggest that you watch that movie, which has won many international awards.
9-2 We plan to visit that old professor, who has made great achievements in the field of physics.
9-3 He often goes to that bookstore, which has been open at the end of this street for ten years.
10-1 Tired as he was, he still insisted on finishing the work.
10-2 Complex as the problem was, they still found a solution.
10-3 Cold as the weather was, the children were still playing happily outdoors.
11-1 It goes without saying that effort is the foundation of achieving goals.
11-2 It goes without saying that family is our warmest haven.
11-3 It goes without saying that knowledge can broaden our horizons.
12-1 It is high time that we should take action to protect wild animals.
12-2 It is high time that young people should learn to handle their own problems independently.
12-3 It is high time that society should pay attention to the mental health of teenagers.
13-1 It is universally acknowledged that water is the source of life.
13-2 It is universally acknowledged that honesty is a precious quality.
13-3 It is universally acknowledged that exercise is beneficial to physical health.
14-1 There is no denying that the development of science and technology has changed our way of life.
14-2 There is no denying that reading is an important way to acquire knowledge.
14-3 There is no denying that team cooperation can improve work efficiency.
15-1 There is no point in regretting what has already happened.
15-2 There is no point in wanting to succeed without making efforts.
15-3 There is no point in gossiping about others behind their backs.
16-1 In the face of difficulties, we have no alternative but to face them bravely.
16-2 Time is pressing, so he has no choice but to stay up late to finish the report.
16-3 In order to survive, they have no alternative but to leave their hometown.
17-1 What moved me most is that he lent a helping hand in times of crisis.
17-2 What surprised me most is that she won the first prize in the competition.
17-3 What impressed me most is the time we spent together.
18-1 As a popular saying goes, "No pains, no gains."
18-2 As a popular saying goes, "Unity is strength."
18-3 As a popular saying goes, "Opportunity knocks but once."
19-1 When it comes to eating habits, a balanced diet is very important.
19-2 When it comes to traveling, I prefer places close to nature.
19-3 When it comes to learning a foreign language, listening and speaking more are crucial.
20-1 I’m exceedingly delighted to receive your letter, in which you asked about my hometown.
20-2 I’m exceedingly delighted to receive your letter, in which you shared your college life.
20-3 I’m exceedingly delighted to receive your letter, in which you mentioned that you want to learn Chinese cooking.
21-1 In order to improve students' reading ability, the school will hold weekly reading sharing sessions.
21-2 In order to promote neighborhood relations, the community will organize an interesting sports meeting.
21-3 In order to publicize the concept of environmental protection, we will carry out garbage classification publicity activities on weekends.
22-1 The volunteers will receive training in the school auditorium on June 10th, beginning at 9 am and lasting two hours.
22-2 The participants will gather in the community activity center on August 15th, beginning at 3 pm and lasting three hours.
22-3 The staff will receive training in the company meeting room on November 5th, beginning at 10 am and lasting one and a half hours.
23-1 Owing to the fact that he studied hard, he achieved excellent results in the exam.
23-2 Due to the fact that there was a heavy rain, some sections of the road were flooded.
23-3 Owing to the fact that this plan is feasible, it has received unanimous support from everyone.
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