Unit 5 What are the shirts made of单元测试卷2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

人教版九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?单元测试卷 一、根据首字母或中文提示填空（15分，每空1分） 1. The ring is made of s______ (银) and looks shiny in the light. 2. This kind of car is p______ (生产) in our city every year. 3. The table is made of solid w______ (木头), so it's very strong. 4. Many bottles and boxes in daily life are made of p______ (塑料). 5. The beautiful kite is made of s______ (丝绸), which feels soft. 6. The new machine was i______ (发明) by a group of young engineers. 7. This factory produces high-quality p______ (产品) sold all over the world. 8. The paper we use is often made from b______ (竹子) in some areas. 9. The bridge is built with s______ (钢) to make it strong enough. 10. The traditional skirt is made by h______ (手工), so it's quite expensive. 11. We should reduce using plastic to protect the e______ (环境). 12. The wine is made from fresh g______ (葡萄) grown in the countryside. 13. The window is made of thick g______ (玻璃) to keep warm in winter. 14. The company has a big f______ (工厂) with over 500 workers. 15. The artist c______ (创造) many wonderful works using recycled materials. 二、英汉互译（10分，每题1分） 1. be made of __________ 2. be made from __________ 3. be known for __________ 4. by hand __________ 5. environmental protection __________ 6. 由……制成（看不出原材料） __________ 7. 产于…… __________ 8. 以……闻名 __________ 9. 手工 __________ 10. 被用来做…… __________ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分，每题1分） 1. This kind of watch ______ (make) in Switzerland every year. 2. The bridge ______ (build) by workers last year. 3. English ______ (speak) by many people around the world. 4. The new product ______ (invent) by a young scientist in 2022. 5. The flowers ______ (water) by my mother every morning. 6. The books ______ (print) in this factory and sent to schools. 7. We should avoid ______ (use) too many plastic bags. 8. The traditional clothes ______ (make) by hand in the small town. 9. The machine ______ (use) to cut paper into different shapes. 10. The story ______ (tell) by the teacher in class yesterday. 四、单项选择（15分，每题1分） ( ) 1. —What ______ the desk made of? —It's made of wood. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 2. This kind of wine ______ from grapes in the south of China. A. makes B. is made C. made D. was made ( ) 3. The new car ______ in Germany last year and sold all over the world. A. produces B. produced C. was produced D. is produced ( ) 4. Paper ______ by Cai Lun in ancient China. A. invented B. was invented C. is invented D. invents ( ) 5. —______ is this shirt made? —It's made in Shanghai. A. What B. How C. Where D. When ( ) 6. The machine ______ to make noodles. It's very useful. A. uses B. is using C. is used D. used ( ) 7. Many trees ______ in our city every spring to make the environment better. A. plant B. are planted C. planted D. were planted ( ) 8. This kind of bag ______ of cloth. It's good for the environment. A. makes B. is making C. is made D. made ( ) 9. The story ______ by my grandmother when I was a child. A. tells B. is told C. was told D. told ( ) 10. —Do you know when the telephone ______? —It was invented in 1876. A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented ( ) 11. The old bridge ______ last year and now it's safe to walk on. A. was rebuilt B. rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. rebuilds ( ) 12. This model plane ______ by my brother. He is good at making things. A. makes B. made C. was made D. is making ( ) 13. The classroom ______ every day to keep it clean. A. cleans B. is cleaned C. cleaned D. was cleaned ( ) 14. The beautiful song ______ by many students in our school. A. sings B. is sung C. sang D. was sung ( ) 15. —What are these boxes made ______? —They are made of plastic. A. from B. of C. in D. by 五、按要求完成句子（10分，每题2分） 1. They make this kind of computer in Beijing.（改为被动语态） This kind of computer ______ ______ in Beijing. 2. The kite is made of paper.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the kite made of? 3. The old house was built in 1950.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the old house built? 4. The workers invented the new machine last year.（改为被动语态） The new machine ______ ______ by the workers last year. 5. "Many trees are planted in the park every year," the teacher said.（改为宾语从句） The teacher said that many trees ______ ______ in the park every year. 六、翻译句子（10分，每题2分） 1. 这件衬衫是棉质的，穿起来很舒服。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. 这些汽车是在德国生产的吗？ ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. 这个小镇以手工制作的玩具而闻名。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 这个发明是用来帮助农民种植庄稼的。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 很多塑料瓶被回收利用来制作其他东西。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解（15分，每题3分） Pottery (陶器) has a long history in China. It is one of the oldest art forms in the country. Chinese pottery can be traced back to over 8,000 years ago. Most ancient pottery was made by hand. The clay (黏土) was first dug from the ground, then cleaned and kneaded (揉). After that, the potter shaped the clay into different forms, like bowls, vases and plates. The shaped clay was left to dry in the sun. Finally, it was fired in a kiln (窑) to make it hard. In different dynasties, pottery had different styles. For example, in the Tang Dynasty, pottery horses and camels were very popular. They were often colorful and full of life. In the Song Dynasty, pottery was simple and elegant, with soft colors. Today, Chinese pottery is still loved by people around the world. Many traditional pottery works are on show in museums, and some are even used as gifts for foreign leaders. Making pottery by hand is also a popular hobby for many people, as it helps them relax and create something beautiful. ( ) 1. How long is the history of Chinese pottery? A. Over 5,000 years. B. Over 8,000 years. C. Over 10,000 years. D. Over 12,000 years. ( ) 2. What was the first step to make ancient pottery? A. Kneading the clay. B. Shaping the clay. C. Digging clay from the ground. D. Firing in a kiln. ( ) 3. When was the shaped clay fired in a kiln? A. After being cleaned. B. After being kneaded. C. After being shaped. D. After being dried in the sun. ( ) 4. What were popular in the Tang Dynasty? A. Simple and elegant pottery. B. Pottery horses and camels. C. Colorful plates. D. Big vases. ( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Chinese pottery is loved worldwide. B. Ancient pottery was all made by machine. C. Pottery making can help people relax. D. Some pottery works are used as gifts for foreign leaders. 八、书面表达（15分） 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter对中国的传统手工艺品很感兴趣，他想了解中国结（Chinese knot）。请你写一封邮件向他介绍中国结，内容包括： 1. 中国结的制作材料； 2. 中国结的用途； 3. 中国结的象征意义。 要求：语句通顺，不少于80词，可适当发挥。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、1. silver 2. produced 3. wood 4. plastic 5. silk 6. invented 7. products 8. bamboo 9. steel 10. hand 11. environment 12. grapes 13. glass 14. factory 15. created 二、1. 由……制成（看得出原材料） 2. 由……制成（看不出原材料） 3. 以……闻名 4. 手工 5. 环境保护 6. be made from 7. be made in 8. be known for 9. by hand 10. be used to do 三、1. is made 2. was built 3. is spoken 4. was invented 5. are printed 6. using 7. are made 8. is used 9. was told 四、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. B 五、1. is made 2. What is 3. When was 4. was invented 5. are planted 六、1. This shirt is made of cotton and it's comfortable to wear. 2. Are these cars produced in Germany? 3. The small town is known for its hand-made toys. 4. The invention is used to help farmers grow crops. 5. Many plastic bottles are recycled to make other things. 七、1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 八、书面表达范文： Dear Peter, I'm glad you're interested in Chinese traditional handcrafts. Let me tell you about Chinese knots. Chinese knots are usually made of red silk or cotton threads. They are made by hand, with different patterns like flowers or dragons. People use them in many ways. Some hang them at home as decorations, and others give them as gifts to friends. Red in China means good luck, so Chinese knots symbolize happiness and prosperity. They also show the wisdom of Chinese people. If you have a chance to see one, you'll surely like it. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$