精品解析：2024-2025学年广东省深圳市第二实验学校七年级下学期期末英语试卷

深圳市第二实验学校2024-2025学年度 (七年级) 第二学期期末考试英语学科试题 说明 1、全卷共8页，满分为75分，考试时间为70分钟。 2、答卷前，考生必须按要求填写自己的姓名、学号、班级等信息。 3、客观题、主观题答案均填写在答题卡上。 第一部分 选择题 (共四节，满分50分) 一、完形填空 (共0小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home, saying I would never return. I was ____1____because my parents refused to buy me a bike. But in my anger, I didn’t even ____2____ that I had taken both my father’s shoes and his wallet. As I made my way to the bus station, I felt some pain in my ____3____. I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it. There were no buses around. Not knowing what to do, I looked in my dad’s ____4____. To my utter shock, there wasn’t much money inside. I found a note from his manager. It asked him to wear nicer-looking shoes to the ____5____. I remembered my mother asking him to____6____ a pair of new shoes, but he said that his current（现在的）pair of shoes should last another six months ____7____. I also found an exchange note. Dad was going to exchange his old motorbike for a new bike. I ____8____ remembered that when I left home, my dad’s motorbike wasn’t there. I started to run back home with my foot paining. When I got home, my dad was there ____9____ me. I couldn’t help crying. I hugged him tightly and said, “I’m sorry, Dad. I don’t need a bike.” That’s when I understood just how much pain and hardship（苦难）our parents sometimes endure, and how great their love for us is. Everyone should remember these from time to time. We always have a habit of taking our parents for granted. From now on, let’s not____10____to them about things they have not done and start loving them for what they have done for us. You know being parents is not an easy job. 1. A. excited B. worried C. sad D. bored 2. A. hope B. realize C. offer D. mind 3. A. face B. foot C. hand D. arm 4. A. shoes B. house C. wallet D. bus 5. A. office B. station C. park D. fields 6. A. make B. invent C. design D. buy 7. A. at least B. at once C. at the moment D. at the same time 8. A. probably B. certainly C. suddenly D. happily 9. A. shouting at B. waiting for C. laughing at D. caring for 10. A. care B. agree C. complain D. attract 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者想要自行车，父母没给买而离家出走。错穿了父亲的鞋，拿了父亲的钱包，才发现父母的不易，因此开始理解父母。 【1题详解】 句意：我很沮丧，因为我的父母拒绝给我买自行车。 excited兴奋的；worried担忧的；sad伤心的；bored无聊的。根据“because my parents refused to buy me a bike”可知，因为父母不买自行车，所以很伤心；故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：但在我的愤怒中，我甚至没有意识到我拿走了我父亲的鞋子和他的钱包。 hope希望；realize意识到；offer提供；mind介意。根据“I had taken both my father’s shoes and his wallet”可知，很愤怒，所以没有注意拿走了鞋子和钱包；故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：在我去汽车站的路上，我感到脚有点痛。 face脸；foot脚；hand手；arm手臂。根据“I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it.”可知，脚疼；故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：我不知道该怎么办，就翻了翻爸爸的钱包。 shoes鞋子；house房子；wallet钱包；bus公交车。根据“To my utter shock, there wasn’t much money inside.”可知，钱包里没有钱；故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：它要求他穿更好看的鞋子去办公室。 office办公室；station车站；park公园；fields田野。根据“I found a note from his manager.”可知，穿好鞋去办公室；故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：我记得妈妈让他买双新鞋，但他说他现在这双鞋至少可以再穿六个月。 make制作；invent发明；design设计；buy买。根据“a pair of new shoes”可知，买新鞋；故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：我记得妈妈让他买双新鞋，但他说他现在这双鞋至少可以再穿六个月。 at least至少；at once立刻；at the moment此刻；at the same time与此同时。根据“six months”可知，至少穿6个月；故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我突然想起当我离开家的时候，我爸爸的摩托车不在那里。 probably可能地；certainly当然地；suddenly突然地；happily高兴地。根据“my dad’s motorbike wasn’t there”可知，突然想起；故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：当我到家的时候，我爸爸在那里等我。 shouting at喊叫；waiting for等待；laughing at嘲笑；caring for关心。根据“When I got home”可知，爸爸在等我；故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：从现在开始，让我们不要抱怨他们没有做的事情，开始爱他们为我们做的事情。 care关心；agree同意；complain抱怨；attract吸引。根据“them about things they have not done”可知，停止抱怨；故选C。 二、阅读理解 (40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 (共15小题，每小题1.5分) A In Shenzhen’s Futian District, many restaurants have a new and helpful thing—bilingual (双语的) menus. These menus help foreign visitors order food without any trouble. Let’s take MixC shopping mall as an example. It’s a big and fun place with lots of restaurants. More than 90% of the restaurants there now have English on their menus. For example Lipaogo (利宝阁), a popular restaurant that makes really tasty food, has English translation for its dishes. You can see easy-to-understand names for yummy dishes, such as “Egg tart”, “Roasted duck”, and “Vegetable dumplings”. Miss. Li works at a restaurant near the mall. She says, “We hope all customers feel happy and relaxed when they order food. No more worries about not understanding the menu.” The local government likes this idea too. In order to support this change, they plan to help 100 more shops add English services before the end of this year. They want Futian to be a friendly place for everyone. Foreign visitors are very happy about this change. A British visitor named Tom said, “Before, I just picked food without knowing what it was. Now, I can choose my favorite Chinese dishes, like Kung Pao chicken and sweet and sour pork. It’s so much better!” This small change makes eating in Shenzhen a happy and easy experience for everyone. 11. Which of the following restaurants in MixC provides bilingual menus? A. All restaurants. B. Less than half of the restaurants. C. Over 90% of the restaurants. D. Only Lipaogo. 12. What will the local government do to support this change? A. Build more shopping malls. B. Help 100 more shops add English services. C. Reduce restaurant taxes. D. Train all restaurant staff to speak English. 13. What is this passage mainly about? A. Popular restaurants in Shenzhen. B. How to order food in English. C. Bilingual menus in restaurants in Futian District. D. Famous dishes in Shenzhen. 14. What can we know from the passage? A. Foreign visitors never came to Shenzhen before. B All restaurants in MixC mall only have English menus. C. More shops may have English services in the future. D. Miss. Li doesn’t like English menus. 15. How do foreign visitors feel about the bilingual menus? A. Confused. B. Angry. C. Cheerful. D. Uninterested. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述深圳福田区餐厅推出双语菜单的情况及其积极影响。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“More than 90% of the restaurants there now have English on their menus”可知，MixC购物中心内提供双语菜单的餐厅占比超过90%。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“they plan to help 100 more shops add English services before the end of this year”可知，政府计划在今年年底前帮助100家更多店铺增加英语服务。故选B。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕福田区餐厅推出双语菜单展开，包括具体案例、政府支持和游客反馈。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“The local government likes this idea too. In order to support this change, they plan to help 100 more shops add English services before the end of this year.”可知，当地政府计划在今年年底前再帮助100家商店增加英语服务。可推知，未来可能有更多店铺提供英语服务。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章末段“Foreign visitors are very happy about this change.”及“happy and easy experience”可知，游客对双语菜单感到高兴。故选C。 B AI is great for helping with writing tasks, but it has limits. While Al-written work might look okay, it’s missing something important-the “soul.” Unlike humans, Al doesn’t have feelings, life experiences, or unique ways of thinking. Homework isn’t just about getting it done. It’s a chance to learn and grow. If we let AI do all our homework, we lose the opportunity to practise thinking and writing. So, even if AI can finish homework, we should still do it ourselves. We can use AI as a helper, like for finding information or getting ideas, but we must do the real thinking. Teachers are also one step ahead. They’ve changed homework from “what to write” to “how to think,” focusing more on our thinking skills, not just the answers. When homework involves personal stories, like writing about a favorite festival, or stories need imagination, AI will have a hard time. It can’t create real, lively stories because it lacks (缺乏) human experiences or imagination. Always remember: AI is just a tool. Don’t rely on it completely, and never use it to cheat. Use your own brain and creativity to be the true “homework master”! 16. What is AI missing compared with humans according to the passage? A. The ability to write. B. Feelings, life experiences and unique ways of thinking. C. The chance to learn and grow. D. The ability to find information. 17. The sentence “Teachers are also one step ahead.” can be replaced by “________”. A. falling behind B. very patient C. in the lead D. very strict 18. Why AI can’t create real, lively stories? A. Because it has no time to create stories. B. Because it is unable to imagine and doesn’t have our experiences. C. Because it only focuses on the answers, not thinking skills. D. Because it is just a tool for finding information. 19. From the passage, we can infer that ________. A. AI can replace humans in doing homework completely B. Teachers don’t care about students’ homework results at all C. Students should use AI properly and do homework by themselves D. AI can write vivid stories about personal festivals easily 20. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Power of AI in Writing B. Teachers’ New Homework Strategies C. Human Imagination vs AI D. AI: A Tool, Not a Replacement for Doing Homework 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是议论文，讨论AI在写作业方面的作用与局限，强调作业是学习成长机会，AI是工具，不能完全依赖，应合理利用并自己完成作业，还提及老师转变作业思路培养学生思维。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Unlike humans, AI doesn’t have feelings, life experiences, or unique ways of thinking.”可知，AI缺少人类的情感、生活经历和独特思维方式，故选B。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They’ve changed homework from ‘what to write’ to ‘how to think,’ focusing more on our thinking skills, not just the answers.”可知，老师“走在前列（in the lead ）”，改变了作业形式，专注于学生的思考能力不只是答案，故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can’t create real, lively stories because it lacks (缺乏) human experiences or imagination.”可知，AI因缺乏人类经历和想象力，无法创作生动故事，故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Always remember: AI is just a tool. Don’t rely on it completely, and never use it to cheat. Use your own brain and creativity to...”可知，学生应该正确使用人工智能，自己做作业，故选C。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Always remember: AI is just a tool. Don’t rely on it completely, and never use it to cheat. Use your own brain and creativity to...”可知，文章强调AI是工具，不能替代做作业，选项D“AI：工具，而非做作业的替代品”符合主旨，故选D。 C ①Jack in the Green is a fun English festival in May. Every year, when the festival comes, the streets turn into a green world. People wear green hats and carry green flags, laughing and shouting happily. It’s like a green wind blowing through the town, bringing spring happiness to everyone. ②No one knows exactly where the festival started. But long ago, people believed it could welcome the warm summer. In the old days, they thought green leaves could bring good luck and make plants grow fast. So they began to celebrate it every year in spring. ③Long ago, in the 1500s and 1600s, “Jack in Green” was a common sight during May Day. People dressed in green leaves and flowers, walking together in the streets. They wanted to show the spirit of spring—the time when trees and flowers start to grow again. ④Today, people still love this festival. Families come out together-parents, kids, and even grandparents! They wear bright clothes and leafy masks, holding green branches like little elves. They sing, dance, and share snacks, making the streets feel like a big, happy party. ⑤The most exciting part in this festival is “Green Jack”. He is a huge figure covered in green leaves from head to toe. Behind him, there are dancers in colorful clothes and musicians playing happy songs. When they walk, the sound of music fills the air, and everyone stops to watch. ⑥This festival is more than just fun. It helps people feel close to nature and each other. “We always feel happy and connected here,” says a girl named Lily. “It’s like the whole town becomes one big family!” 21. When does the festival Jack in the Green take place every year? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. D. In June. 22. Who is the most attractive figure in the Jack in the Green? A. Traditional Morris dancers. B. Musicians. C. People wearing leafy masks. D. The huge man “Green Jack”. 23. Which of the following is the best way to divide this passage? A. B. C. D. 24. Which of the following is NOT true about the festival? A. Its origins are not very clear. B. People dress in greenery and parade in the streets. C. It was not popular in London in the 16th and 17th centuries. D. It makes the whole city look like a green world. 25. What is people’s attitude towards the Jack in the Green festival? A. They are worried about the environmental impact of the festival. B. They are against holding such a traditional festival. C. They feel cheerful and connected to the community while celebrating it. D. They don’t care about this festival and seldom take part in it. 【答案】21 C 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“Jack in the Green”节起源和庆祝方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack in the Green is a fun English festival in May.”可知，“Jack in the Green”节是五月的一个有趣的英语节。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most exciting part in this festival is ‘Green Jack’. He is a huge figure covered in green leaves from head to toe.”可知，巨人“绿杰克”是最有魅力的人物。故选D。 【23题详解】 篇章结构题。第①段提出“Jack in the Green”节；第②③介绍过去情况；第④⑤介绍现在的情况；第⑥属于总结。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Long ago, in the 1500s and 1600s, ‘Jack in Green’ was a common sight during May Day.”可知，在16世纪和17世纪，它在伦敦是流行的。故选C。 【25题详解】 观点态度题。根据“This festival is more than just fun. It helps people feel close to nature and each other. ‘We always feel happy and connected here,’ says a girl named Lily. ‘It’s like the whole town becomes one big family!’”可知，他们在庆祝的同时感到快乐，并与社区建立了联系。故选C。 第二节 短文填空(共5小题，每小题2分) 阅读下面短文，从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Dear students, welcome to Guide Dogs Training Centre! Dogs are good friends of humans and often help us. ____26____ In China, the number of guide dogs is still small. There are only a few hundred guide dogs, but many blind people need them. Most guide dogs are Labradors (拉布拉多犬) and golden retrievers (金毛犬). ____27____ Trained guide dogs can lead blind people to where they want to go. In the 1900s, a doctor, his dog and a blind soldier walked together. The doctor went into the hospital for a while. ____28____ With the dog’s help, the soldier crossed the hospital yard safely. So the doctor decided to teach the dog to guide people. And it worked! After that, Germany began a plan to train guide dogs. An American woman went to Germany to learn how to train guide dogs. ____29____ Soon, more people knew about these useful guide dogs. ____30____ It takes more than one year to make a little dog a guide dog. A. These two kinds of dogs are smart and easy to train. B. Later, she took this idea back to America. C. Now let me tell you something about guide dogs D. But training a guide dog is not an easy job. E. The dog stayed with the soldier alone. F. Chinese people started to train guide dogs to help blind people. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. E 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于导盲犬的一些情况，包括导盲犬的由来，它是怎样被开始训练的，以及训练一只狗成为导盲犬要花多长时间等。 【26题详解】 根据“Dogs are good friends of humans and often help us. ”以及下文的内容可知，空格处起承上启下的作用，引出导盲犬，C选项“现在让我告诉你一些关于导盲犬的事情”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“Most guide dogs are Labradors (拉布拉多犬) and golden retrievers (金毛犬). ”可知，接下来应该介绍拉布拉多犬和金毛犬的情况，A选项“这两种狗都很聪明，而且易于训练”符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“In the 1900s, a doctor, his dog and a blind soldier walked together. The doctor went into the hospital for a while. ”和“With the dog’s help, the soldier crossed the hospital yard safely.”可知，此处应围绕这只导盲犬和士兵展开介绍，E选项“这只狗独自留在了那位士兵身边”符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据“An American woman went to Germany to learn how to train guide dogs.”和“Soon, more people knew about these useful guide dogs.”可知，这位女士去德国学习如何训练导盲犬，回国后让更多人了解这些导盲犬，B选项“后来，她将这个想法带回了美国”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“It takes more than one year to make a little dog a guide dog.”可知，要将一只小狗训练成导盲犬，需要花费不止一年的时间，由此可见，这并不是一件容易的工作，D选项“但是训练导盲犬并不是一件容易的事”符合语境。故选D。 第三节 信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分) 请根据以下五个人的运动爱好，为每个人选择合适的运动。 ___31___Max, 14 years old, dreams to be an athlete in the future. He loves showing his skills, and really enjoys teamwork and competitions. ___32___ Lily, 12 years old, loves nature and discovering things in the open air. She wants to explore outdoors and feel the wind. ___33___Mrs. Brown, 53 years old, looks for peace after work. She thinks slow exercises can relieve stress and make her feel better. ___34___ Ben, 9 years old, is full of energy. He likes sports where he can run, jump, and shoot. However, when the sunshine is too strong, he wants to play the sport indoors. ___35___Ella, 27 years old, goes to the gym often. She likes doing sports by herself so that she can build strength and focus on her own training. A. Hiking: Explore nature, enjoy fresh air and beautiful views. You can go alone or with friends. It’s a great way to discover hidden paths and amazing scenery. B. Weightlifting (举重): Build strength by lifting weights. It’s perfect for training alone. As time goes by, you can see your progress, and you will get stronger. C. Soccer: A team sport with skills of running, passing the ball, and shooting to score in the sunshine. It’s not only about exciting competitions, but also helps you build deep friendships with your teammates. D. Badminton: You can play this sport indoors or outdoors, and it helps you stay active, because you need to run, jump and shoot. You can have a lot of fun with your family and friends. E. Yoga: Relax your body and mind, increase flexibility, and relieve stress through slow poses (姿势) and breathing. Practicing yoga regularly can also improve your balance and concentration. F. Sailing: Glide (滑) on the water and feel free. It also requires the skill of controlling the boat. It allows you to enjoy beautiful sea views. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. E 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文要求根据五个人的运动爱好，为每个人选择合适的运动。 【31题详解】 根据“Max, 14 years old, dreams to be an athlete in the future. He loves showing his skills, and really enjoys teamwork and competitions.”可知，此处与团队运动有关，选项C“足球：一项团队运动，具有在阳光下跑步、传球和射门得分的技巧。这不仅是关于激动人心的比赛，还有助于你与队友建立深厚的友谊。”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Lily, 12 years old, loves nature and discovering things in the open air. She wants to explore outdoors and feel the wind.”可知，此处与室外运动有关，选项A“徒步旅行：探索自然，享受新鲜空气和美丽景色。你可以一个人去，也可以和朋友一起去。这是一个伟大的方式来发现隐藏的路径和惊人的风景。”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Mrs. Brown, 53 years old, looks for peace after work. She thinks slow exercises can relieve stress and make her feel better.”可知，此处与缓慢运动有关，选项E“瑜伽：放松身心，增加灵活性，通过缓慢的姿势和呼吸来缓解压力。经常练习瑜伽也可以提高你的平衡力和注意力。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Ben, 9 years old, is full of energy. He likes sports where he can run, jump, and shoot. However, when the sunshine is too strong, he wants to play the sport indoors.”可知，此处与室内运动有关，选项D“羽毛球：你可以在室内或室外进行这项运动，它有助于你保持活跃，因为你需要跑步、跳跃和射击。你可以和家人和朋友一起玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Ella, 27 years old, goes to the gym often. She likes doing sports by herself so that she can build strength and focus on her own training.”可知，此处与增强力量的运动有关，选项B“举重：通过举重来增强力量。它非常适合单独训练。随着时间的推移，你可以看到你的进步，你会变得更强壮。”符合语境。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题 (共二节，满分25分) 第一节 语法填空 (共10题，每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中间词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Heroes come in all shapes and sizes. We usually think of hero as adults, ____36____ sometimes kids can save the day. On a class field trip to Spring Lake Beach in Rhode Island, ____37____ 11-year-old boy saw a classmate in danger and jumped into the water to save him. During the trip, Alex and his friends were ____38____ (cheer). He recalled, “Some friends ____39____ (laugh) while building a sandcastle, others are splashing (泼洒) water in the waves.” Suddenly another friend noticed a classmate struggling (挣扎) in the water. Alex knew he had to help. He ____40____ (quick) jumped in and ____41____ (swim) to his classmate. As the son of two lifeguards, Alex knew what ____42____ (do). He said that he wasn’t doing anything special. “I don’t think of ____43____ (I) as a hero,” Alex said. “A lot of lifeguards save people every day.” What a brave and humble boy! Alex didn’t tell his parents about this right away. They found out through an email from the school and were very proud ____44____ him. “I think it’s amazing,” his father said. “We try to set a good example for him and often teach him a lot of first aid skills. We want him to know that when he sees someone in trouble and his ____45____ (safe) is guaranteed (有保证的), he should help.” 【答案】36. but 37. an 38. cheerful 39. are laughing 40. quickly 41. swam 42. to do 43. myself 44. of 45. safety 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了11岁的亚历克斯在班级旅行中勇救同学的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：我们通常认为英雄是成年人，但有时孩子可以拯救世界。根据“sometimes kids can save the day”可知，后文语境发生了转折，but“但是”符合题意。故填but。 【37题详解】 句意：在一次去罗德岛春湖海滩的班级实地考察中，一个11岁的男孩看到同学有危险，跳进水里救了他。此处泛指“一个11岁的男孩”，11-year-old以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【38题详解】 句意：在旅行期间，亚历克斯和他的朋友们都很快乐。were是系动词，后接形容词作表语，cheer的形容词为cheerful“快乐的”。故填cheerful。 【39题详解】 句意：他回忆道：“一些朋友在堆沙堡时大笑，另一些在浪花里泼水。根据“others are splashing (泼洒) water in the waves.”可知，此处用现在进行时表达，主语friends是复数，故填are laughing。 【40题详解】 句意：他迅速跳入水中，游向他的同学。修饰动词“jumped”需用副词，quick的副词为quickly。故填quickly。 【41题详解】 句意：他迅速跳入水中，游向他的同学。and连接并列动作，jumped是过去式，swim也需用过去式swam。故填swam。 【42题详解】 句意：作为两个救生员的儿子，亚历克斯知道该怎么做。“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语，what to do“做什么”。故填to do。 【43题详解】 句意：我不认为自己是个英雄。此处指不认为“我自己”是英雄，myself“我自己”符合题意，为反身代词。故填myself。 【44题详解】 句意：他们通过学校的邮件得知此事，并为他感到非常自豪。固定搭配be proud of“为……自豪”。故填of。 【45题详解】 句意：我们希望他明白，当他看到有人遇到麻烦且自身安全有保障时，他应该帮忙。根据“and his…is guaranteed”可知，形容词性物主代词his后接名词，safe的名词是safety“安全”。故填safety。 第二节 书面表达 (15分) 46. 初一的学习与生活即将结束。假如你是李华，由于你的突出表现，被学校评为 “年度环保少年”。在期末表彰大会上你将作为优秀学生代表发言，请按以下要点写一篇发言稿。 要点提示： 1. 介绍你在保护动植物和节能节水方面的具体表现及这些行动产生的意义； 2. 号召大家一起努力共创一个美好的家园； 写作要求： 1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥，请补充信息； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范； 3. 字数80左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 On behalf of an excellent student of this school year, it is my great honor to give a speech here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! Your sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文： On behalf of an excellent student of this school year, it is my great honor to give a speech here. To protect animals, I built bird feeders in winter and rescued injured stray cats. Plants are equally important, so I joined tree-planting activities and never pick flowers in parks. For energy saving, I always turn off lights when leaving rooms. I use reusable water bottles instead of plastic ones. Why do I do these? Because all living things are connected. Even small steps matter! Let’s ride bikes more, reduce waste, and protect our home together. That’s all. Thanks for listening! Your sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你在保护动植物和节能节水方面的具体表现及这些行动产生的意义； 第二步，号召大家一起努力共创一个美好的家园； [亮点词汇] ①give a speech 发表讲话 ②bird feeders 喂鸟器  ③stray cats 流浪猫 ④turn off  关掉 [高分句型] ①To protect animals, I built bird feeders in winter and rescued injured stray cats.（动词不定式作目的状语） ②Let’s ride bikes more, reduce waste, and protect our home together.（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 深圳市第二实验学校2024-2025学年度 (七年级) 第二学期期末考试英语学科试题 说明 1、全卷共8页，满分为75分，考试时间为70分钟。 2、答卷前，考生必须按要求填写自己的姓名、学号、班级等信息。 3、客观题、主观题答案均填写在答题卡上。 第一部分 选择题 (共四节，满分50分) 一、完形填空 (共0小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One day I was so angry with my parents that I left home, saying I would never return. I was ____1____because my parents refused to buy me a bike. But in my anger, I didn’t even ____2____ that I had taken both my father’s shoes and his wallet. As I made my way to the bus station, I felt some pain in my ____3____. I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it. There were no buses around. Not knowing what to do, I looked in my dad’s ____4____. To my utter shock, there wasn’t much money inside. I found a note from his manager. It asked him to wear nicer-looking shoes to the ____5____. I remembered my mother asking him to____6____ a pair of new shoes, but he said that his current（现在的）pair of shoes should last another six months ____7____. I also found an exchange note. Dad was going to exchange his old motorbike for a new bike. I ____8____ remembered that when I left home, my dad’s motorbike wasn’t there. I started to run back home with my foot paining. When I got home, my dad was there ____9____ me. I couldn’t help crying. I hugged him tightly and said, “I’m sorry, Dad. I don’t need a bike.” That’s when I understood just how much pain and hardship（苦难）our parents sometimes endure, and how great their love for us is. Everyone should remember these from time to time. We always have a habit of taking our parents for granted. From now on, let’s not____10____to them about things they have not done and start loving them for what they have done for us. You know being parents is not an easy job. 1. A. excited B. worried C. sad D. bored 2. A. hope B. realize C. offer D. mind 3. A. face B. foot C. hand D. arm 4. A. shoes B. house C. wallet D. bus 5. A. office B. station C. park D. fields 6. A. make B. invent C. design D. buy 7. A. at least B. at once C. at the moment D. at the same time 8 A. probably B. certainly C. suddenly D. happily 9. A. shouting at B. waiting for C. laughing at D. caring for 10. A. care B. agree C. complain D. attract 二、阅读理解 (40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 (共15小题，每小题1.5分) A In Shenzhen’s Futian District, many restaurants have a new and helpful thing—bilingual (双语的) menus. These menus help foreign visitors order food without any trouble. Let’s take MixC shopping mall as an example. It’s a big and fun place with lots of restaurants. More than 90% of the restaurants there now have English on their menus. For example, Lipaogo (利宝阁), a popular restaurant that makes really tasty food, has English translation for its dishes. You can see easy-to-understand names for yummy dishes, such as “Egg tart”, “Roasted duck”, and “Vegetable dumplings”. Miss. Li works at a restaurant near the mall. She says, “We hope all customers feel happy and relaxed when they order food. No more worries about not understanding the menu.” The local government likes this idea too. In order to support this change, they plan to help 100 more shops add English services before the end of this year. They want Futian to be a friendly place for everyone. Foreign visitors are very happy about this change. A British visitor named Tom said, “Before, I just picked food without knowing what it was. Now, I can choose my favorite Chinese dishes, like Kung Pao chicken and sweet and sour pork. It’s so much better!” This small change makes eating in Shenzhen a happy and easy experience for everyone. 11. Which of the following restaurants in MixC provides bilingual menus? A. All restaurants. B. Less than half of the restaurants. C. Over 90% of the restaurants. D. Only Lipaogo. 12. What will the local government do to support this change? A. Build more shopping malls. B. Help 100 more shops add English services. C. Reduce restaurant taxes. D. Train all restaurant staff to speak English. 13. What is this passage mainly about? A. Popular restaurants in Shenzhen. B. How to order food in English. C. Bilingual menus in restaurants in Futian District. D. Famous dishes in Shenzhen. 14. What can we know from the passage? A. Foreign visitors never came to Shenzhen before. B. All restaurants in MixC mall only have English menus. C. More shops may have English services in the future. D. Miss. Li doesn’t like English menus. 15. How do foreign visitors feel about the bilingual menus? A. Confused. B. Angry. C. Cheerful. D. Uninterested. B AI is great for helping with writing tasks, but it has limits. While Al-written work might look okay, it’s missing something important-the “soul.” Unlike humans, Al doesn’t have feelings, life experiences, or unique ways of thinking. Homework isn’t just about getting it done. It’s a chance to learn and grow. If we let AI do all our homework, we lose the opportunity to practise thinking and writing. So, even if AI can finish homework, we should still do it ourselves. We can use AI as a helper, like for finding information or getting ideas, but we must do the real thinking. Teachers are also one step ahead. They’ve changed homework from “what to write” to “how to think,” focusing more on our thinking skills, not just the answers. When homework involves personal stories, like writing about a favorite festival, or stories need imagination, AI will have a hard time. It can’t create real, lively stories because it lacks (缺乏) human experiences or imagination. Always remember: AI is just a tool. Don’t rely on it completely, and never use it to cheat. Use your own brain and creativity to be the true “homework master”! 16. What is AI missing compared with humans according to the passage? A. The ability to write. B. Feelings, life experiences and unique ways of thinking. C. The chance to learn and grow. D. The ability to find information. 17. The sentence “Teachers are also one step ahead.” can be replaced by “________”. A. falling behind B. very patient C. in the lead D. very strict 18. Why AI can’t create real, lively stories? A. Because it has no time to create stories. B. Because it is unable to imagine and doesn’t have our experiences. C. Because it only focuses on the answers, not thinking skills. D. Because it is just a tool for finding information. 19. From the passage, we can infer that ________. A. AI can replace humans in doing homework completely B. Teachers don’t care about students’ homework results at all C. Students should use AI properly and do homework by themselves D. AI can write vivid stories about personal festivals easily 20. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Power of AI in Writing B Teachers’ New Homework Strategies C. Human Imagination vs AI D. AI: A Tool, Not a Replacement for Doing Homework C ①Jack in the Green is a fun English festival in May. Every year, when the festival comes, the streets turn into a green world. People wear green hats and carry green flags, laughing and shouting happily. It’s like a green wind blowing through the town, bringing spring happiness to everyone. ②No one knows exactly where the festival started. But long ago, people believed it could welcome the warm summer. In the old days, they thought green leaves could bring good luck and make plants grow fast. So they began to celebrate it every year in spring. ③Long ago, in the 1500s and 1600s, “Jack in Green” was a common sight during May Day. People dressed in green leaves and flowers, walking together in the streets. They wanted to show the spirit of spring—the time when trees and flowers start to grow again. ④Today, people still love this festival. Families come out together-parents, kids, and even grandparents! They wear bright clothes and leafy masks, holding green branches like little elves. They sing, dance, and share snacks, making the streets feel like a big, happy party. ⑤The most exciting part in this festival is “Green Jack”. He is a huge figure covered in green leaves from head to toe. Behind him, there are dancers in colorful clothes and musicians playing happy songs. When they walk, the sound of music fills the air, and everyone stops to watch. ⑥This festival is more than just fun. It helps people feel close to nature and each other. “We always feel happy and connected here,” says a girl named Lily. “It’s like the whole town becomes one big family!” 21. When does the festival Jack in the Green take place every year? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. D. In June. 22. Who is the most attractive figure in the Jack in the Green? A. Traditional Morris dancers. B. Musicians. C. People wearing leafy masks. D. The huge man “Green Jack”. 23. Which of the following is the best way to divide this passage? A. B. C. D. 24. Which of the following is NOT true about the festival? A. Its origins are not very clear. B. People dress in greenery and parade in the streets. C. It was not popular in London in the 16th and 17th centuries. D. It makes the whole city look like a green world. 25. What is people’s attitude towards the Jack in the Green festival? A. They are worried about the environmental impact of the festival. B. They are against holding such a traditional festival. C. They feel cheerful and connected to the community while celebrating it. D. They don’t care about this festival and seldom take part in it. 第二节 短文填空(共5小题，每小题2分) 阅读下面短文，从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Dear students, welcome to Guide Dogs Training Centre! Dogs are good friends of humans and often help us. ____26____ In China, the number of guide dogs is still small. There are only a few hundred guide dogs, but many blind people need them. Most guide dogs are Labradors (拉布拉多犬) and golden retrievers (金毛犬). ____27____ Trained guide dogs can lead blind people to where they want to go. In the 1900s, a doctor, his dog and a blind soldier walked together. The doctor went into the hospital for a while. ____28____ With the dog’s help, the soldier crossed the hospital yard safely. So the doctor decided to teach the dog to guide people. And it worked! After that, Germany began a plan to train guide dogs. An American woman went to Germany to learn how to train guide dogs. ____29____ Soon, more people knew about these useful guide dogs. ____30____ It takes more than one year to make a little dog a guide dog. A. These two kinds of dogs are smart and easy to train. B. Later, she took this idea back to America. C. Now let me tell you something about guide dogs D. But training a guide dog is not an easy job. E. The dog stayed with the soldier alone. F. Chinese people started to train guide dogs to help blind people. 第三节 信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分) 请根据以下五个人的运动爱好，为每个人选择合适的运动。 ___31___Max, 14 years old, dreams to be an athlete in the future. He loves showing his skills, and really enjoys teamwork and competitions. ___32___ Lily, 12 years old, loves nature and discovering things in the open air. She wants to explore outdoors and feel the wind. ___33___Mrs. Brown, 53 years old, looks for peace after work. She thinks slow exercises can relieve stress and make her feel better. ___34___ Ben, 9 years old, is full of energy. He likes sports where he can run, jump, and shoot. However, when the sunshine is too strong, he wants to play the sport indoors. ___35___Ella, 27 years old, goes to the gym often. She likes doing sports by herself so that she can build strength and focus on her own training. A. Hiking: Explore nature, enjoy fresh air and beautiful views. You can go alone or with friends. It’s a great way to discover hidden paths and amazing scenery. B. Weightlifting (举重): Build strength by lifting weights. It’s perfect for training alone. As time goes by, you can see your progress, and you will get stronger. C. Soccer: A team sport with skills of running, passing the ball, and shooting to score in the sunshine. It’s not only about exciting competitions, but also helps you build deep friendships with your teammates. D. Badminton: You can play this sport indoors or outdoors and it helps you stay active, because you need to run, jump and shoot. You can have a lot of fun with your family and friends. E. Yoga: Relax your body and mind, increase flexibility, and relieve stress through slow poses (姿势) and breathing. Practicing yoga regularly can also improve your balance and concentration. F. Sailing: Glide (滑) on the water and feel free. It also requires the skill of controlling the boat. It allows you to enjoy beautiful sea views. 第二部分 非选择题 (共二节，满分25分) 第一节 语法填空 (共10题，每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中间词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Heroes come in all shapes and sizes. We usually think of hero as adults, ____36____ sometimes kids can save the day. On a class field trip to Spring Lake Beach in Rhode Island, ____37____ 11-year-old boy saw a classmate in danger and jumped into the water to save him. During the trip Alex and his friends were ____38____ (cheer). He recalled, “Some friends ____39____ (laugh) while building a sandcastle, others are splashing (泼洒) water in the waves.” Suddenly another friend noticed a classmate struggling (挣扎) in the water. Alex knew he had to help. He ____40____ (quick) jumped in and ____41____ (swim) to his classmate. As the son of two lifeguards, Alex knew what ____42____ (do). He said that he wasn’t doing anything special. “I don’t think of ____43____ (I) as a hero,” Alex said. “A lot of lifeguards save people every day.” What a brave and humble boy! Alex didn’t tell his parents about this right away. They found out through an email from the school and were very proud ____44____ him. “I think it’s amazing,” his father said. “We try to set a good example for him and often teach him a lot of first aid skills. We want him to know that when he sees someone in trouble and his ____45____ (safe) is guaranteed (有保证的), he should help.” 第二节 书面表达 (15分) 46. 初一的学习与生活即将结束。假如你是李华，由于你的突出表现，被学校评为 “年度环保少年”。在期末表彰大会上你将作为优秀学生代表发言，请按以下要点写一篇发言稿。 要点提示： 1. 介绍你在保护动植物和节能节水方面的具体表现及这些行动产生的意义； 2. 号召大家一起努力共创一个美好的家园； 写作要求： 1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥，请补充信息； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范； 3. 字数80左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 On behalf of an excellent student of this school year, it is my great honor to give a speech here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! Your sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$