精品解析：内蒙古巴彦淖尔市乌拉特前旗五校联考2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学年期中检测联考（七）年级（英语） 注意事项： 1. 考试时间（90）分钟，卷面分数（100）分。 2. 答卷前，将密封线内相关内容填写清楚。 3. 不要在密封线内答题。 听力部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的方框内。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 1. 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________ 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. A 【解析】 【原文】1. Is there a restaurant in the neighborhood? 2. Tom’s pen pal is from the UK. 3. Why do you like koalas? 4. I want to be a doctor. 5. He is playing the computer now. 第二节：（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are very tall. B. They eat leaves of trees. C. They come from Africa. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where are the lions from? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is Australian. B. He’s reading a book. C. Toronto is his favorite city. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s Tom doing? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there is. B. No, I can’t. C. Please go straight and turn left. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Is there a supermarket near here? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is a science teacher. B. No, he doesn’t. C. He lives in Beijing now. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What does that man do? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s great. C. It’s angry. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How’s it going? 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: There is a violin concert this week. ____7____ B: That’s great! ____8____ A: It’s at Cloud Music Hall. B: ____9____ A: It’s at seven o’clock on Saturday evening. B: ____10____ A: It’s 80 yuan. B: ____11____ Let’s go this Saturday evening. A. How much is the ticket? B. Would you like to go with me? C. That’s good. D. Where is the concert? E What would you like to do? F. That’s a good idea. G. When is the concert? 【答案】7. B 8. D 9. G 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要介绍了小提琴音乐会时间、地点、票价等信息。 【7题详解】 根据空处前文“There is a violin concert this week.”可知，A说有小提琴音乐会，后面B回应“Let’s go this Saturday evening.”（咱们周六晚上去），说明A是邀请B。B选项“你想和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【8题详解】 根据空处的答语“It’s at Cloud Music Hall.”可知，B问的是地点。D选项“音乐会在哪里举办？”符合语境。故选D。 【9题详解】 根据空处的答语“It’s at seven o’clock on Saturday evening.”可知，B问的是时间。G选项“音乐会什么时候举办？”符合语境。故选G。 【10题详解】 根据空处的答语“It’s 80 yuan.”可知，B问的是价格。A选项“门票多少钱？”符合语境。故选A。 【11题详解】 根据空处的前文“It’s 80 yuan.”和后文“Let’s go this Saturday evening.”可知，前面A说了门票价格等信息，B回应后说去看音乐会。C选项“那挺好的。”符合语境，用于表达认可。故选C。 第三部分 完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A，B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you often play sports? In fact, sports play a(n) ____12____ role in our life. All over the world, people ____13____ sports. Wherever you are, you can watch different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of ____14____, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history, ____15____ basketball and volleyball are new. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and live ____16____. Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch ____17____ do sport. In order to watch the games, some people ____18____ tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don’t go to bed until the games are ____19____. When their favorite player gets first place or their favorite team wins, they often ____20____ very excited. When the seasons change, sports will change. In different ____21____, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in winter. 12. A. easy B. important C. difficult 13. A. wait B. enjoy C. act 14. A. seconds B. minutes C. years 15. A. but B. or C. so 16. A. longer B. harder C. worse 17. A. the other B. others C. other 18. A. buy B. lend C. show 19. A. away B. up C. over 20. A. smell B. get C. taste 21. A. countries B. cities C. seasons 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍体育在生活中的重要性、历史、对人的影响及与季节的关联。 【12题详解】 句意：事实上，体育运动在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。 easy容易的；important重要的；difficult困难的。从后文讲述体育在生活里的诸多体现，像帮助健康、随季节变化等内容，能看出体育在生活中是“起重要作用”，“play an important role in...”是固定搭配。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：在全世界，人们喜爱体育运动。 wait等待；enjoy喜爱；act行动；表演。根据“Wherever you are, you can watch different kinds of sports or games.”可知，人们对体育是积极的态度，是“喜爱”体育。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：有些体育运动或赛事可以追溯到数千年前，比如跑步和跳跃。 seconds秒；minutes分钟；years年。根据“Some sports or games can go back to thousands of …has a very long history,”可知，跑步、跳跃这类运动是历史悠久的，“thousands of years”（数千年）符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：但篮球和排球是新兴的。 but但是；or或者；so所以。前面说中国功夫历史久，后面说篮球、排球是新的，是转折关系，“but”用于表转折。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：体育运动帮助人们保持健康，还能让人更长寿 longer更长久；harder更艰难；worse更糟糕。根据常识可知，运动有助于健康，进而能让人“更长寿”，“live longer”符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：但有些人喜欢看其他人做体育运动。 the other（两者中的）另一个；others其他人；other其他的。此处表达“看其他人做运动”，作宾语，要用代词“others”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：为了观看比赛，一些人会购买门票，或者在家打开电视。 buy购买；lend借出；show展示。为看比赛，人们会“买票”或者在家看电视，“buy tickets”是合理表达。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他们直到比赛结束才去睡觉。 away离开；up向上；over结束。“not...until...”（直到……才……），这里指直到比赛“结束”才去睡觉，“be over”表示“结束”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：当他们最喜欢的选手获得第一名，或者他们支持的队伍获胜时，他们通常会变得十分兴奋。 smell闻起来；get变得；taste尝起来。此处表达“变得兴奋”，“get + 形容词”表示状态变化。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：在不同的季节，人们会进行不同的体育活动。 countries国家；cities城市；seasons季节。根据后文“For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in winter.”可知，是不同“季节”做不同运动。故选C。 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Are you good at singing? Do you love music? You can join the music club. Here, Ms. Green and two men teachers can show you how to play the guitar, the bamboo flute (竹笛) and the drums. They’re not difficult. Time: 5:00 p.m.~ 6:20 p.m., on Tuesday Place: Room 8, the 5th floor (层) Do you want to be healthy? Swimming is a good sport for you. It’s interesting! Welcome to the swimming club! Mr. Miller can teach you. Time: 3:50 p.m.~ 5:00 p.m., on Friday Place: the sports center Can you draw pictures? Do you like drawing? Please come to the art club. Ms. Brown is a good artist (艺术家). Do you want to be a great artist, too? She can help you. Time: 5:00 p.m.~6:30 p.m., on Thursday Place: Room 7, the 2nd floor Are you a food lover? In the cooking club, Mr. Jones can teach you how to make nice Chinese food. You can also meet many friends here. cooking club Time: 5:20 p.m.~ 6:30 p.m., on Friday Place: Room 1, the 1st floor 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 22. What can’t you learn in the music club? A. B. C. 23. Who is the teacher in the swimming club? A. Mr. Jones. B. Ms. Brown. C. Mr. Miller. 24. What is Ms. Brown good at? A. Drawing. B. Playing tennis. C. Swimming. 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个不同的俱乐部的活动内容、时间、地点及指导老师。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can join the music club. Here, Ms. Green and two men teachers can show you how to play the guitar, the bamboo flute (竹笛) and the drums.”可知，格林女士和两位男老师可以教你弹吉他、吹竹笛和打鼓，未提及钢琴。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Welcome to the swimming club! Mr. Miller can teach you.”可知，游泳俱乐部的老师是米勒先生。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ms. Brown is a good artist (艺术家).”可知，布朗女士是一位优秀的艺术家，会擅长绘画。故选A。 B Hi, my name is Greg, and I am from Canada. Now I am in China. I’m 14 years old. I like sports. I like playing basketball best. It’s very interesting, and I often play it with my friends on weekends. Here is what I like to have for three meals. Breakfast: eggs, hamburgers and milk Lunch: rice, vegetables and chicken Dinner: salad and fish Want to be my friend? Please email me at 34Greg@163.com. Morning, boys and girls! I am Jenny. I am an American girl. Now I am in China too. I’m 13. I like playing sport. I can play tennis, volleyball and baseball, and I play volleyball every day. Volleyball is my favourite sport. Here is what I like to have for three meals. Breakfast: eggs, milk and bananas Lunch: rice, tomatoes, carrots and chicken Dinner: vegetable salad, chicken and apples Want to be my friend? Please call me at 126-0249. 25. Where does Greg come from? A. The UK. B. The USA. C. Canada. 26. What does Greg have for lunch? A. Eggs, milk and bananas. B. Rice, vegetables and chicken. C. Rice, tomatoes, carrots and chicken. 27. Which sport does Jenny like best? A. Volleyball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Greg is 13 years old. B. Greg likes playing volleyball. C. Jenny lives in China now. 【答案】25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了Greg和Jenny的个人信息、兴趣爱好以及饮食习惯。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, my name is Greg, and I am from Canada.”可知，Greg来自加拿大。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, my name is Greg…Lunch: rice, vegetables and chicken”可知，Greg的午餐包括米饭、蔬菜和鸡肉。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am Jenny…Volleyball is my favourite sport.”可知，Jenny最喜欢的运动是排球。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ I am Jenny…Now I am in China too”可知，Jenny现在住在中国。故选C。 C WELCOME, NEW STUDENTS! Dear new students in Grade 7, Welcome to our school! Before our new term starts, we’ll have the military training (军训) first. Here is something you should know. When: September 3rd-September 12th What time: 7:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. & 2 p.m. —6 p.m. How much: Uniform—100 yuan Meal—150 yuan Room—200 yuan for a six-person room; 300 yuan for a four-person room Rules & advice: 1. Please hand in your money two days or more before the training begins. 2. Don’t take your mobile phone with you when training. 3.Remember to use a sunscreen (防晒霜) before the training starts. 4. If you have long hair, please tie (绑) it up. 5. Drink water when you have a break. 6. Only students with illnesses (疾病) can be absent from (缺席) the training. 29. When does the military training start? A. On September 1st. B. On September 3rd. C. On September 7th. 30. Lisa lives with five other students. How much money does she have to hand in (上交) for the military training in total? A. 150 yuan. B. 250 yuan. C. 450 yuan. 31. What can students do when having a break? A. B. C. 32. What can we learn from the passage? A. You must hand in your money on September 2nd. B. All students in Grade 7 must join in the military training. C. You can share a room with another five students at most (至多). 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是学校给七年级新生的军训通知，介绍时间、费用、规则等。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容“When: September 3rd-September 12th”可知，军训从9月3日开始。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据题目“Lisa lives with five other students.”可知，Lisa和另外5个学生一起住，对应“Room—200 yuan for a six - person room”（六人间200元）；还有“Uniform—100 yuan”（服装100元）、“Meal—150 yuan”（餐费150元）。总共要交100 + 150 + 200 = 450元。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容“Drink water when you have a break.”可知，休息时喝水，B选项是喝水的画面。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“200 yuan for a six-person room;”可知，六人间最多和另外5个学生合住。故选C。 第五部分 任务型阅读 （共4小题；第37小题1分，第38，39小题每题2分，第40小题3分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Many students don’t like wearing school uniforms (校服). However, they should wear uniforms. First, if students wear uniforms, their parents can save money. They don’t need to buy many different clothes for their children. It helps not to spend more money on clothes. Second, uniforms help students focus (专注) on their studies. With uniforms, they don’t worry so much about their looks and they will spend more time on their studies. Lastly, uniforms make all the students look the same. Some students may have a lot of money and some may not, but uniforms make them look the same. So, students without (没有) money don’t have to feel bad about not having nice clothes. All in all (总之), as a student, wearing uniforms is the best thing to do. 33. There are ________ reasons (理由) for students to wear uniforms. (1个词) 34. What’s the advantage (优点) of wearing uniforms for parents?（10个词以内） __________________________________________________ 35. Where will they spend more time if students wear uniforms?（10个词以内） __________________________________________________ 36. Do you often wear uniforms in your school? Why?（20个词以内） __________________________________________________ 【答案】33 three##3 34. Their parents can save money. 35. They will spend more time on their studies. 36. Yes, I do. Because I like the uniform. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了学生应该穿校服的原因，包括能让家长省钱、帮助学生专注学习以及让所有学生看起来一样等方面。 【33题详解】 根据“First, if students wear uniforms, their parents can save money.”、“Second, uniforms help students focus on their studies.”和“Lastly, uniforms make all the students look the same.”可知，文中给出了学生穿校服的三个理由。故填three/3。 【34题详解】 根据“First, if students wear uniforms, their parents can save money.”可知，对于家长来说，孩子穿校服的优点是能省钱。故填Their parents can save money. 35题详解】 根据“With uniforms, they don’t worry so much about their looks and they will spend more time on their studies.”可知，如果学生穿校服，他们会在学习上花更多时间。故填They will spend more time on their studies. 【36题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because I like the uniform. 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chen Li comes from China. She is a clever and ____37____ (friend) girl. She ____38____ (study) in a middle school. She has four good friends. They are from different ____39____ (country) and all of ____40____ (they) have their favourite animals. Linda is ____41____ America. Her favourite animal is the penguin (企鹅). The penguin ____42____ (real) likes ice. Molly comes from Australia. The koala is her favourite animal. The koala likes eating ____43____ (leaf). It sleeps in the day and gets up at night. Bob is from India. His favourite animal is the elephant. Grass is the elephant’s favourite food. Tom is ____44____ Australian boy. He likes the tiger very much. The tiger likes to eat meat. ____45____ is Chen Li’s favourite animal? It is the panda. Bamboo is the ____46____ (panda) favourite. 【答案】37. friendly 38. studies 39. countries 40. them 41. from 42. really 43. leaves 44. an 45. What 46. panda’s 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自中国的陈丽和她四个来自不同国家的好朋友以及他们各自最喜欢的动物及其喜好。 【37题详解】 句意：她是一个聪明且友好的女孩。friend是名词，意为“朋友”，此处需要形容词来修饰名词“girl”，friendly是friend的形容词形式，意为“友好的”，符合语境。故填friendly。 【38题详解】 句意：她在一所中学学习。文章整体时态为一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，study的第三人称单数是studies。故填studies。 【39题详解】 句意：他们来自不同的国家。“different”意为“不同的”，后接可数名词复数形式，country的复数是countries。故填countries。 【40题详解】 句意：他们所有人都有自己最喜欢的动物。“of”是介词，后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。 【41题详解】 句意：琳达来自美国。be from是固定短语，意为“来自”，符合语境。故填from。 【42题详解】 句意：企鹅真的很喜欢冰。此处需要副词来修饰动词“likes”，real是形容词，其副词形式是really，意为“真正地”。故填really。 【43题详解】 句意：考拉喜欢吃树叶。leaf是可数名词，意为“树叶”，此处表示泛指，要用复数形式，leaf的复数是leaves。故填leaves。 【44题详解】 句意：汤姆是一个澳大利亚男孩。“Australian”是以元音音素开头的单词，前面要用不定冠词an。故填an。 【45题详解】 句意：陈丽最喜欢的动物是什么？根据下文“It is the panda.”可知，此处是对事物进行提问，要用疑问词What。故填What。 46题详解】 句意：竹子是熊猫的最爱。此处表示“熊猫的”，要用名词所有格形式，panda的所有格是“panda’s。故填panda’s。 第二节（共5小题，每空2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。（每空限填一词，没词限用一次。） snack, use, she, lend, feed No rules, no order. So there are many rules at Linda’s home. She has to do her homework after school. She can’t eat ____47____ at night because that’s bad for her teeth. She mustn’t ____48____ any pets. She can’t use the mobile phone on school days. She can’t go out on school nights either. She needs to avoid (避免) getting into the green belt in the garden to protect the grass. She can’t litter everywhere at home and has to put it into the rubbish bin… She has to make ____49____ bed after she gets up. She has to do the dishes after dinner and then she can watch TV for an hour. She has to go to bed before nine thirty, because she must get up on time. She has to return the things other people ____50____ to her after using them. But she is happy every day. Because she thinks rules help her become a person in order. She thinks they are ____51____. 【答案】47. snacks 48. feed 49. her 50. lend 51. useful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Linda家中的各种规则以及她对这些规则的积极态度。 【47题详解】 句意：她晚上不能吃零食，因为这对她的牙齿不好。根据“eat”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指食物，snack“零食”，可数名词，用复数形式，表示泛指。故填snacks。 【48题详解】 句意：她不能喂养任何宠物。feed pets“喂养宠物”，是固定搭配；情态动词mustn’t后用动词原形。故填feed。 【49题详解】 句意：她起床后必须整理自己的床铺。make one’s bed“整理床铺”，用her。故填her。 【50题详解】 句意：她必须在使用后归还别人借给她的东西。根据“She has to return the things”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指归还别人借给她的东西，lend“借”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“other people”，用动词原形。故填lend。 【51题详解】 句意：她认为这些规则是有用的。此处描述规则的性质，用形容词形式，表示规则是有用的，用useful“有用的”。故填useful。 第七部分 书面表达（满分20分） 52. 按照教育部的要求，中学生每天运动两小时的政策正在全国范围内逐步实施。良好的运动习惯是健康生活的重要组成部分。请你以“Sports Make Me Strong and Energetic”为题，用英语写篇演讲稿，讲述运动给我们带来的益处，给出运动建议并号召大家参与运动。要求： 1. 80-120词： 2. 文中不能出现自己的名字和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Hello, everyone! The topic of my speech today is Sports Make Me Strong and Energetic. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】One possible vision: Hello, everyone! The topic of my speech today is Sports Make Me Strong and Energetic. Sports are important to us. They not only make us feel happy but also help us keep healthy and energetic. They can also make us happy and relaxed. When we do sports, we get a lot. Taking exercise regularly makes me stronger and healthier. I used to be weak and get tired easily. So I joined the school running club. Every morning, I got up earlier to practice running. Now I’m getting stronger and stronger. I’m also more focused on my study. Doing sports helps me become more and more excellent. Since sports benefit us in many ways, we should do sports every day. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时态”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，必须包括所有内容，可以适当增加细节，以使内容连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍运动的益处。 第二步，推荐运动方式。 第三步，书写结语，号召大家参与运动。 [亮点词汇] ①not only … but also不仅……而且…… ②used to过去常常 ③in many ways在许多方面 [高分句型] ①They not only make us feel happy but also help us keep healthy and energetic.（not only … but also连接两个谓语动词） ②Taking exercise regularly makes me stronger and healthier.（动名词短语作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学年期中检测联考（七）年级（英语） 注意事项： 1. 考试时间（90）分钟，卷面分数（100）分。 2. 答卷前，将密封线内相关内容填写清楚。 3. 不要在密封线内答题。 听力部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的方框内。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 1. 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________ 第二节：（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are very tall. B. They eat leaves of trees. C. They come from Africa. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is Australian. B. He’s reading a book. C. Toronto is his favorite city. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there is. B. No, I can’t. C. Please go straight and turn left. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is a science teacher. B. No, he doesn’t. C. He lives in Beijing now. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s great. C. It’s angry. 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: There is a violin concert this week. ____7____ B: That’s great! ____8____ A: It’s at Cloud Music Hall. B: ____9____ A: It’s at seven o’clock on Saturday evening. B: ____10____ A: It’s 80 yuan. B: ____11____ Let’s go this Saturday evening. A. How much is the ticket? B. Would you like to go with me? C. That’s good. D. Where is the concert? E. What would you like to do? F. That’s a good idea. G. When is the concert? 第三部分 完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A，B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you often play sports? In fact, sports play a(n) ____12____ role in our life. All over the world, people ____13____ sports. Wherever you are, you can watch different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of ____14____, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history, ____15____ basketball and volleyball are new. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and live ____16____. Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch ____17____ do sport. In order to watch the games, some people ____18____ tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don’t go to bed until the games are ____19____. When their favorite player gets first place or their favorite team wins, they often ____20____ very excited. When the seasons change, sports will change. In different ____21____, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in winter. 12. A. easy B. important C. difficult 13. A. wait B. enjoy C. act 14. A. seconds B. minutes C. years 15. A. but B. or C. so 16. A. longer B. harder C. worse 17. A. the other B. others C. other 18. A. buy B. lend C. show 19. A. away B. up C. over 20. A. smell B. get C. taste 21. A. countries B. cities C. seasons 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Are you good at singing? Do you love music? You can join the music club. Here, Ms. Green and two men teachers can show you how to play the guitar, the bamboo flute (竹笛) and the drums. They’re not difficult. Time: 5:00 p.m.~ 6:20 p.m., on Tuesday Place: Room 8, the 5th floor (层) Do you want to be healthy? Swimming is a good sport for you. It’s interesting! Welcome to the swimming club! Mr. Miller can teach you. Time: 3:50 p.m.~ 5:00 p.m. on Friday Place: the sports center Can you draw pictures? Do you like drawing? Please come to the art club. Ms. Brown is a good artist (艺术家). Do you want to be a great artist, too? She can help you. Time: 5:00 p.m.~6:30 p.m., on Thursday Place: Room 7, the 2nd floor Are you a food lover? In the cooking club, Mr. Jones can teach you how to make nice Chinese food. You can also meet many friends here. cooking club Time: 5:20 p.m.~ 6:30 p.m., on Friday Place: Room 1, the 1st floor 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内 22. What can’t you learn in the music club? A. B. C. 23. Who is the teacher in the swimming club? A. Mr. Jones. B. Ms. Brown. C. Mr. Miller. 24. What is Ms. Brown good at? A. Drawing. B. Playing tennis. C. Swimming. B Hi, my name is Greg, and I am from Canada. Now I am in China. I’m 14 years old. I like sports. I like playing basketball best. It’s very interesting and I often play it with my friends on weekends. Here is what I like to have for three meals. Breakfast: eggs, hamburgers and milk Lunch: rice, vegetables and chicken Dinner: salad and fish Want to be my friend? Please email me at 34Greg@163.com. Morning, boys and girls! I am Jenny. I am an American girl. Now I am in China too. I’m 13. I like playing sport. I can play tennis, volleyball and baseball, and I play volleyball every day. Volleyball is my favourite sport. Here is what I like to have for three meals. Breakfast: eggs, milk and bananas Lunch: rice, tomatoes, carrots and chicken Dinner: vegetable salad, chicken and apples Want to be my friend? Please call me at 126-0249. 25. Where does Greg come from? A. The UK. B. The USA. C. Canada. 26. What does Greg have for lunch? A. Eggs, milk and bananas. B. Rice, vegetables and chicken. C. Rice, tomatoes, carrots and chicken. 27. Which sport does Jenny like best? A. Volleyball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Greg is 13 years old. B. Greg likes playing volleyball. C. Jenny lives in China now. C WELCOME, NEW STUDENTS! Dear new students in Grade 7, Welcome to our school! Before our new term starts, we’ll have the military training (军训) first. Here is something you should know. When: September 3rd-September 12th What time: 7:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. & 2 p.m. —6 p.m. How much: Uniform—100 yuan Meal—150 yuan Room—200 yuan for a six-person room; 300 yuan for a four-person room Rules & advice: 1. Please hand in your money two days or more before the training begins. 2. Don’t take your mobile phone with you when training. 3.Remember to use a sunscreen (防晒霜) before the training starts. 4. If you have long hair, please tie (绑) it up. 5. Drink water when you have a break. 6. Only students with illnesses (疾病) can be absent from (缺席) the training. 29. When does the military training start? A. On September 1st. B. On September 3rd. C. On September 7th. 30. Lisa lives with five other students. How much money does she have to hand in (上交) for the military training in total? A. 150 yuan. B. 250 yuan. C. 450 yuan. 31. What can students do when having a break? A. B. C. 32. What can we learn from the passage? A. You must hand in your money on September 2nd. B. All students in Grade 7 must join in the military training. C. You can share a room with another five students at most (至多). 第五部分 任务型阅读 （共4小题；第37小题1分，第38，39小题每题2分，第40小题3分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Many students don’t like wearing school uniforms (校服). However, they should wear uniforms. First, if students wear uniforms, their parents can save money. They don’t need to buy many different clothes for their children. It helps not to spend more money on clothes. Second, uniforms help students focus (专注) on their studies. With uniforms, they don’t worry so much about their looks and they will spend more time on their studies. Lastly, uniforms make all the students look the same. Some students may have a lot of money and some may not, but uniforms make them look the same. So, students without (没有) money don’t have to feel bad about not having nice clothes. All in all (总之), as a student, wearing uniforms is the best thing to do. 33. There are ________ reasons (理由) for students to wear uniforms. (1个词) 34. What’s the advantage (优点) of wearing uniforms for parents?（10个词以内） __________________________________________________ 35. Where will they spend more time if students wear uniforms?（10个词以内） __________________________________________________ 36. Do you often wear uniforms in your school? Why?（20个词以内） __________________________________________________ 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chen Li comes from China. She is a clever and ____37____ (friend) girl. She ____38____ (study) in a middle school. She has four good friends. They are from different ____39____ (country) and all of ____40____ (they) have their favourite animals. Linda is ____41____ America. Her favourite animal is the penguin (企鹅). The penguin ____42____ (real) likes ice. Molly comes from Australia. The koala is her favourite animal. The koala likes eating ____43____ (leaf). It sleeps in the day and gets up at night. Bob is from India. His favourite animal is the elephant. Grass is the elephant’s favourite food. Tom is ____44____ Australian boy. He likes the tiger very much. The tiger likes to eat meat. ____45____ is Chen Li’s favourite animal? It is the panda. Bamboo is the ____46____ (panda) favourite. 第二节（共5小题，每空2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。（每空限填一词，没词限用一次。） snack, use, she, lend, feed No rules, no order. So there are many rules at Linda’s home. She has to do her homework after school. She can’t eat ____47____ at night because that’s bad for her teeth. She mustn’t ____48____ any pets. She can’t use the mobile phone on school days. She can’t go out on school nights either. She needs to avoid (避免) getting into the green belt in the garden to protect the grass. She can’t litter everywhere at home and has to put it into the rubbish bin… She has to make ____49____ bed after she gets up. She has to do the dishes after dinner and then she can watch TV for an hour. She has to go to bed before nine thirty, because she must get up on time. She has to return the things other people ____50____ to her after using them. But she is happy every day. Because she thinks rules help her become a person in order. She thinks they are ____51____. 第七部分 书面表达（满分20分） 52. 按照教育部的要求，中学生每天运动两小时的政策正在全国范围内逐步实施。良好的运动习惯是健康生活的重要组成部分。请你以“Sports Make Me Strong and Energetic”为题，用英语写篇演讲稿，讲述运动给我们带来的益处，给出运动建议并号召大家参与运动。要求： 1. 80-120词： 2. 文中不能出现自己的名字和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Hello, everyone! The topic of my speech today is Sports Make Me Strong and Energetic. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$新目标英语七年级下册单元能力测试题七听力部分。第一节听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画，每个句子读两遍。One, is there a restaurant in the neighborhood? One, is there a restaurant in the neighborhood? Two tom's pen people is from the U. K. Two tom's pen pal is from the U. K. Three、why do you like us? Three, why do you like violence? For I want to be a doctor. For I want to be a doctor. Five, he is playing the computer now. Five, he is playing the computer now. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。Six, where are the lines from? Six, where are the lines from? Seven, what's tom doing? Seven, what's tom doing? IT, is there a supermarket near here? Is there a supermarket near here? Nine、what does that man do? Nine, what does the man do? Ten. how's IT going? Ten. how's IT going?