精品解析：四川省泸州市龙马潭区田家炳名校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题

2025年春期龙马潭区联考八年级半期质量监测试题 英 语 （总分：120分 考试时间：120分钟) 1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）； 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上。每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 3.所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，答在试卷上无效。 第I卷 选择题(共80分） 第一部分 听 力 ( 共两节，满分20分） 1. 听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图片。听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________4.________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. C ④. A ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】1. Mary often helps put up notices. 2. My alarm went off at eight oh five. 3. My brother can make his bed. 4. Jack has a toothache and he can’t eat anything. 5. While his mother was cooking dinner, Bob was doing homework in the living room. 二、听五段短对话及问题，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。听两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a sore throat. B. He has a sore back. C. He has a fever. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s wrong? B: It’s hot and dry. I have a sore throat. Q: What’s wrong with the man? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will eat fish. B. He will clean his bedroom. C. He will take out the rubbish. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, could you please take out the rubbish? B: Yes, sure. I’ll do it right now. Q: What will Jack do right now? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are talking in the park. B. They are talking on the phone. C. They are having a party. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m calling to invite you to my party. B: I’d love to. Q: What are the speakers doing? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He likes cartoons best. B. The cartoon film is great. C. He doesn’t like the cartoon film. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you like the cartoon film last night? B: I’m afraid nothing is worse than that one. Q: What does the boy mean? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was doing her homework. B. She was playing computer games. C. She was doing the housework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lisa. Were you doing your homework when I called you yesterday? B: No. I was playing computer games. Q: What was Lisa doing when the man called her yesterday? 三、听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。听两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How many people went swimming with Linda? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 8. When did Linda come back? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. 【答案】7. A 8. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Linda. What were you doing at ten o’clock yesterday morning? B: Oh. I was swimming with my friends Gina, Alice and Andrea. A: Did you have a good time? B: Yes. We didn’t return until four o’clock in the afternoon. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. When will the party start? A. At noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 10. What do the speakers have to do for the party? A. Buy some food. B. Clean up the room. C. Come up with some new ideas. 11. What can we get from the conversation? A. They can set up the food table later. B. The man doesn’t like setting up the food table. C. They don’t have to clean up the table after the party. 【答案】9. C 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: We’re going to have a party this evening. Do you know? B: Yes. What do we have to do for the party? A: We have to come up with some new ideas for games. B: Anything else? A: We have to help set up the food table. B: Do we have to do it right away? A: Yes, we can’t put it off. B: I hate doing this kind of work. A: Well, cheer up. We’ll finish it soon. B: Do we have to do anything after the party? A: Yes. We have to clean up the table. 听短文，选择正确的答案。听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Sally usually ________ on Sundays. A. goes to the zoo by bus B. goes to the park by bike C. swims in the swimming pool 13. Sally put her bike ________. A. under a tree B. behind a tree C. near the swimming pool 14. While Sally was swimming ________. A. someone took her bike away B. the police came C. she found her bag was lost 15. Sally ________ when she found her bike was lost. A. cried B. called the police C. got out of the water 16. How long did it take the police to find the bike? A An hour. B. Half an hour. C. About forty minutes. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Sally really loves her new bike. She usually rides the bike to the park on Sundays. But last Sunday she had an unusual experience in the park. She arrived at the park by bike at eleven o’clock. She put her bike under a tree. Then she went to the swimming pool at around eleven fifteen. While Sally was swimming someone took her bike away. At around eleven forty five, Sally got out of the water but she couldn’t find her bike. She called the police. At around twelve twenty five, the police found the bike and returned it to her. 第二部分 读 (共四节，满分60分） 第一节 完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分。） 阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last Sunday, my family and I went to the beach. When we ___17___ there, the sun was shining brightly. We ___18___ some sandcastles and played beach volleyball. My little sister ___19___ to swim in the sea, but my parents didn’t allow her because she was too young. ___20___ we left, we took many beautiful photos. ___21___ a happy day it was! 17. A. get B. got C. will get D. are getting 18. A. build B. builds C. built D. will build 19. A. want B. wants C. wanted D. is wanting 20. A. Before B. After C. Although D. Because 21. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个家庭在上周日去海滩游玩的经历。 【17题详解】 句意：当我们到达那里时，阳光灿烂。 get到达，一般现在时；got到达，一般过去时；will get到达，一般将来时；are getting到达，现在进行时。根据“Last Sunday”可知事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我们建了一些沙堡，还打了沙滩排球。 build建造，动词原形；builds建造，动词第三人称单数形式；built建造，动词过去式；will build建造，一般将来时。根据“Last Sunday”可知事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我妹妹想去海里游泳，但我父母不允许，因为她太小了。 want想要，动词原形；wants想要，动词第三人称单数形式；wanted想要，动词过去式；is wanting想要，现在进行时。根据“Last Sunday”可知事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：在我们离开之前，我们拍了很多漂亮的照片。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；Although虽然；Because因为。根据“we left, we took many beautiful photos”可知在离开之前拍了照片。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：这是多么快乐的一天啊！ How多么，修饰形容词或副词；What多么，修饰名词；What a多么，修饰可数名词单数；How a错误表达。根据“a happy day”可知中心词是可数名词单数，符合结构what a+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓。故选B。 B Froggie was a frog. He had a big dream. He dreamed of ___22___ in a pond (池塘). He hoped to swim freely in the pond. In his dream pond, he didn’t have to ___23___ water snakes. One day, Froggie went into a kitchen and jumped into a pot. The pot was full of hot water. Froggie felt very hot. He jumped out of the water as ___24___ as possible. A few days later, Froggie went into the same ___25___. He jumped into the same pot again. This time, the water was cool. He ___26___ and thought, “There aren’t any water snakes trying to eat ___27___. It’s the best place to swim.” At that moment, Froggie thought it was his dream ___28___. However, he didn’t know that the water was warming up over a low heat. Froggie ___29___ in the pot happily. The water got warmer and warmer. Froggie felt so ___30___ that he fell asleep soon, ___31___ he never woke up. He died in the hot water. 22. A. working B. singing C. meeting D. living 23. A. ask for B. care for C. worry about D. talk about 24. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. clearly 25. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. bathroom D. classroom 26. A. looked around B. looked back C. looked after D. looked up 27. A. him B. you C. me D. them 28. A. river B. lake C. sea D. pond 29. A. swam B. walked C. jumped D. ran 30. A. terrible B. comfortable C. surprised D. interested 31. A. but B. so C. if D. since 【答案】22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只青蛙的梦想的故事。 【22题详解】 句意：他梦想着住在池塘里。 working工作；singing唱歌；meeting遇见；living居住。根据“He hoped to swim freely in the pond.”可知，梦想住在池塘里，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：在他的梦想池塘里，他不必担心水蛇。 ask for要求；care for照顾；worry about担心；talk about谈论。根据“he didn’t have to…water snakes.”可知，不必担心水蛇，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他尽快从水里跳了出来。 slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；quietly安静地；clearly清晰地。根据“Froggie felt very hot.”可知，感到热快速跳出来，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：几天后，Froggie走进了同一个厨房。 bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；bathroom浴室；classroom教室。根据“One day, Froggie went into a kitchen”可知，是厨房，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：他环顾四周，心想。 looked around环顾四周；looked back回顾；looked after照顾；looked up查阅。根据“There aren’t any water snakes trying to eat…”可知，没有水蛇要吃他，所以是环顾四周，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：没有水蛇要吃我。 him他；you你；me我；them他们。根据“There aren’t any water snakes trying to eat…”可知，此处是Froggie的想法，表示“没有水蛇要吃我”，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：那一刻，Froggie以为那是他梦想中的池塘。 river河；lake湖；sea海；pond池塘。根据“He dreamed of…in a pond (池塘).”可知，以为是梦想中的池塘，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：Froggie在锅里快乐地游着。 swam游泳；walked散步；jumped跳；ran跑。根据“in the pot”可知，在锅里游泳，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：Froggie感到很舒服，很快就睡着了，但他再也没有醒来。 terrible糟糕的；comfortable舒服的；surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的。根据“that he fell asleep soon”可知，感到舒服，所以睡着了，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：Froggie感到很舒服，很快就睡着了，但他再也没有醒来。 but但是；so因此；if如果；since自从。前后两句是转折关系，应用but连接，故选A。 第二节 阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Families are very important to us in the world. Here are three poems (诗) about them. ① Friends and lovers may come and go, but mothers are forever (永远) as you know! Mothers love you good or bad . My mother is the very best friend I've ever had. No matter how far away or so near, she is the one that I hold (拥有) so dear… ② A family is this … You hurt one, you hurt all. And as a family unit, we will all stand tall for we are family. A family full of strength (力量); A family full of love; A family no one can touch…. ③ I am your father. You are my little son. You lie here sleeping … You are my growing son. You play in the yard. I sit in the sun. I am your father. You are my school-aged young man … You've become a man. You can't show tears(眼泪) . I'm older;I can … 32. Whom does the first poem talk about? A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C. Fathers. D. Mothers. 33. What will happen if you hurt one member in your family? A. You will hurt everyone. B. You will all stand tall. C. You will cry more often. D. You will show tears. 34. A family is full of ________ according to Poem ②. A. strength and tears B. tears and love C. strength and love D. tears and decisions 35. Poem ③is written in order of ________. A space B. time C. persons D. ideas 36. What is the theme (主题) of the three poems? A. Mother's Day and Father's Day. B. Exercise and health. C. Friends and friendship. D. Family and love. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三首关于家庭和爱的诗。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一首诗“Friends and lovers may come and go,but mothers are forever (永远) as you know! Mothers love you good or bad”可知，第一首诗是关于母亲的。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二首“You hurt one, you hurt all”可知，如果伤害了家庭中的一位成员，就会伤害到所有人。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二首“A family full of strength (力量); A family full of love”可知，第二首诗中认为家庭充满了力量和爱。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三首“You are my little son.”和“You are my school-aged young man…You've become a man.”可知，第三首是按照时间顺序来写的。故选B。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。阅读全文并根据第一段“Families are very important to us in the world. Here are three poems (诗) about them.”可知，这三首诗的主题是关于家庭和爱的。故选D。 B After a long week at work, I could finally go to the beach by myself. It was a lovely time watching families come and go for a warm weekend here in California. After a few hours, I noticed a little girl playing by herself. It looked like she built a sandcastle and was now trying to fill it with water. The sandcastle looked beautiful in the summer sunshine. Unluckily, there was no container around to carry water. She would go to the waves, cup her hands and then walk back to her little castle. Sadly, not much of the water was making it to the castle. But she kept trying and was still smiling and hopeful. So I wished I could help her out. As I was standing there watching her, I suddenly realized I had a bottle of water in my bag. I quickly dug in, took it out, and walked over to hand it to her. Uncertain of what to do first, she shook her head shyly, saying no. I reassured (安慰) her it would make getting the water faster. She smiled widely and finally took it. Not wanting her to feel uncomfortable, I walked off the beach right away. Looking back at her running to the sea with the same big smile, I know when she notices someone needs help in her life, she will recall this little act of kindness by a stranger. And then a gentle world will be around her. 37. What was the weather like? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy. 38. What might the underlined word “container” in________ Paragraph 3 refer to? A. B. C. D. 39. What do we know about the writer according to the passage? A. Her family always went to the beach. B. She went to the beach on foot that day. C. She got help from someone else before. D. She didn’t know the little girl before. 40. Which of the following can best describe how the little girl’s feeling changed? A. Excited—Sad—Nervous. B. Crazy—Hopeful—Surprised. C. Cheerful—Shy—Happy. D. Helpless—Happy—Uncomfortable. 41. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. A beach vacation helps us relax. B. Spending more time alone is good. C. Kids should not play outside alone. D. A small kindness can make a better world. 【答案】37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在去沙滩放松自己的时候遇到了一个在做沙堡的小女孩。作者送给小女孩一个瓶子，帮助她盛水来完成沙堡的制作。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It was a lovely time watching families come and go for a warm weekend here in California.”和第二段“The sandcastle looked beautiful in the summer sunshine.”可知，天气温暖且晴朗。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“there was no container around to carry water”可知，“container”是用来盛水的工具。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I know when she notices someone needs help in her life, she will recall this little act of kindness by a stranger.”可知，作者在设想小女孩在今后的有需要他人帮助时，就会想这次陌生人的善举，由此推知，作者以前不认识这个小女孩。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“But she kept trying and was still smiling and hopeful.”，第五段“Uncertain of what to do first, she shook her head shyly, saying no.”和第六段“Looking back at her running to the sea with the same big smile”可知，小女孩先是高兴的，然后是害羞的，最后是开心的。故选C。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“And then a gentle world will be around her.”可知，作者认为友好的行为会使这个世界更加温柔、更美好。故选D。 C As students, most of you probably do the same set of morning exercises at school year by year. You may feel bored with that and want to do something different. A video of students from Sichuan Mianyang Foreign Language School doing Sichuan Opera exercise is popular on the Internet. In the video, the students are wearing Sichuan Opera costumes (服装) and making special movements. That scene is really amazing. “Sichuan Opera is a traditional Chinese culture, but it is not very popular with young people. We created this special exercise in the hope of developing our children’s interest in Sichuan Opera, and passing on the traditional culture to them,”said Shen Junhua, a teacher of the school. The students at this school have been practicing the exercise since 2017 and they enjoy doing so. “It’s very different from normal exercise. In fact, we had hardly heard of Sichuan Opera before our teachers taught us to do the exercise,” said Li Yangwen, 14, an eighth-grade student at the school. “After practicing the exercise, we found that Sichuan Opera is very wonderful and became interested in it. Now, almost all of us look forward to our daily exercise time and are excited to do it.” 42. The underlined word “scene” in Paragraph 2 means________in Chinese. A. 情绪 B. 场景 C. 京剧 D. 行当 43. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Sichuan Opera is a traditional Chinese culture. B. Why Sichuan Opera is not very popular. C. Why the students in the school do Sichuan Opera exercise. D. How to do Sichuan Opera exercise. 44. How long has the school practiced Sichuan Opera exercise? A. For about two years. B. For about three years. C. For about four years. D. For about eight years. 45. The students in the school feel ________ about Sichuan Opera exercise. A. bored B. unhappy C. excited D. worried 46. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. morning exercises don’t need to change B. students like Sichuan Opera more than other subjects C. the exercise gets students more interested in Sichuan Opera D. Sichuan Opera is the most famous opera 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍四川绵阳外国语学校学生做川剧操的视频走红网络，阐述创编川剧操的目的（培养学生对川剧兴趣、传承传统文化）、学生练习情况及对川剧态度的变化。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In the video, the students are wearing Sichuan Opera costumes (服装) and making special movements. That scene is really amazing.”可知，“scene”指视频里学生穿戏服做动作的“场景”，故选B。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段引用老师的话“We created this special exercise in the hope of developing our children's interest in Sichuan Opera, and passing on the traditional culture to them”，主要讲学校做川剧操的原因，故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The students at this school have been practicing the exercise since 2017”可知，2017到 2025年约8年，故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, almost all of us look forward to our daily exercise time and are excited to do it.”可知，学生对川剧操感到兴奋，故选C。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After practicing the exercise, we found that Sichuan Opera is very wonderful and became interested in it.”可知，可推知川剧操让学生对川剧更感兴趣，故选C。 第三节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 从选项中选择合适的句子还原至文中 (有一项多余)。 When it comes to fire, people are always scared because no one wants to get hurt. ____47____ Here is some advice on how to save yourself in a fire. When a fire breaks out in your building, you should go outside as quickly as possible. ____48____ You should stay low to the ground, because smoke naturally rises. And remember to cover your nose and mouth on the way. If you’re in a room and it’s already too late to get out, close the door first. Then block the cracks (堵住裂缝) around the door with some wet clothes. ____49____ At the same time, open the windows and shout for help. If your clothes catch fire, don’t run! ____50____ Then you should lie down on the ground, cover your face with your hands and roll (翻滚). This will cut off the air and put out the fire. It’s useful to get to know these pieces of advice. ____51____ Having a fire drill (训练) at home makes everyone able to see what to do in a real fire. A. Instead, stop what you’re doing. B. Smoke from the fire is really bad for people. C. And it’s even better if you have some practice. D. But you can feel less worried if you are prepared. E. This can help keep smoke from getting through the door. F. Let’s get out quickly and take some valuable things. 【答案】47. D 48. B 49. E 50. A 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些火灾自救建议。 【47题详解】 根据“When it comes to fire, people are always scared because no one wants to get hurt”以及后文给出火灾自救建议可知，这里是说如果做好准备就没那么担心，选项D“但如果你做好准备，你会没那么担心。”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“You should stay low to the ground, because smoke naturally rises”可知，这里在说火灾产生的烟对人有害，选项B“火灾产生的烟对人真的有害。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“Then block the cracks around the door with some wet clothes”可知，这样做是为了阻止烟从门进来，选项E“这有助于阻止烟从门进来。”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“If your clothes catch fire, don’t run!”可知，要停下正在做的事，选项A“相反，停下你正在做的事。”符合语境。故选A。 【51题详解】 根据“Having a fire drill at home makes everyone able to see what to do in a real fire.”可知，这里说的是进行练习，选项C“而且如果你进行一些练习会更好。”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分） 第三部分 写（共四节，满分40分） 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 52. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s ________ (发展). 【答案】development 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生说过多的压力对孩子的发展不利。根据“child’s”可知，此处用名词。development“发展”，名词，此处表示抽象的“成长、发展过程”，为不可数名词，直接用原形即可。故填development。 53. Tony always s________ the floor and helps with other chores at home. 【答案】(s)weeps 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼总是在家扫地，帮忙做其他家务。根据“the floor and helps with other chores”以及首字母提示可知，此处指扫地，sweep“打扫”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，主语Tony是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(s)weeps。 54. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily a________ the window. 【答案】(a)gainst 【解析】 【详解】句意：当雨开始猛烈地击打在窗户上时，Ben正在帮妈妈做饭。此处是固定搭配，beat against意为“击打”。故填(a)gainst。 55. He cannot turn himself into a man u________ he can hide his tail. 【答案】(u)nless 【解析】 【详解】句意：他不能把自己变成一个人，除非他能藏起他的尾巴。根据“He cannot turn himself into a man ...he can hide his tail.”及首字母可知，除非把尾巴藏起来，否则不能变成人，unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句。故填(u)nless。 56. Mary had a ________ /ˈtuːθeɪk/, so she went to the dentist yesterday. 【答案】toothache 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽牙疼，所以她昨天去看牙医了。根据音标提示可知，此处应用单数名词toothache“牙疼”。故填toothache。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） When I was ____57____ the sixth Grade, I joined a piano competition. I practiced for four ____58____ (hour) every day and my piano teacher came three times ____59____ week to help me. Then the big day finally arrived. I was so nervous when they called ____60____ (me) name. I went up ____61____ started to play. While I ____62____ (play), everyone sat still and listened.I played the song without ____63____ (some) mistake. Then I waited for them to call out the winner. When I ____64____ (hear) my name, my heart was beating so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t ____65____ (believe) it. I won ! It was the ____66____ (happy) day of my life. 【答案】57. in 58. hours 59. a 60. my 61. and 62. was playing 63. any 64. heard 65. believe 66. happiest 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在六年级时参加钢琴比赛的经历，包括赛前练习、比赛过程及获奖后的心情，展现了这段经历的难忘与意义。 【57题详解】 句意：当我上六年级时，我参加了一场钢琴比赛。根据“the sixth Grade,”可知，“in+年级”是固定表达，用于描述在某个年级阶段，故填in。 【58题详解】 句意：我每天练习四个小时，我的钢琴老师每周来三次帮助我。根据“I practiced for four”可知，four后接可数名词复数，hour的复数形式是hours。故填hours。 【59题详解】 句意：我每天练习四个小时，我的钢琴老师每周来三次帮助我。根据“my piano teacher came three times”可知，three times a week是固定搭配，意为“一周三次”，用于描述动作发生频率。故填a。 【60题详解】 句意：当他们叫到我的名字时，我非常紧张。根据“name.”可知，修饰名词name，需用形容词性物主代词，me的形容词性物主代词是my，故填my。 【61题详解】 句意：我走上前去，开始演奏。根据“I went up…started to play.”可知，went up和started to play是并列的动作，用and连接，故填and。 62题详解】 句意：当我演奏时，每个人都静静地坐着聆听。根据“While I”可知，While引导时间状语从句，强调主从句动作同时进行，主句everyone sat still and listened是一般过去时，从句用过去进行时，主语是I。故填was playing。 【63题详解】 句意：我演奏这首曲子没有任何错误。根据“I played the song without”可知，without表否定，在否定句中常用any代替some。故填any。 【64题详解】 句意：当我听到我的名字时，我的心跳得如此之快，我觉得自己快要停止呼吸了。根据“When I”可知，文章整体是过去时态，此处描述过去发生的动作，hear的过去式是heard。故填heard。 【65题详解】 句意：我不敢相信。我赢了！根据“I couldn’t”可知，couldn’t是could not的缩写，后接动词原形，故填believe。 【66题详解】 句意：这是我一生中最开心的一天。根据“It was the”可知，“the+形容词最高级”表示“最……”，happy的最高级是happiest，用于强调这一天的特殊性，故填happiest。 第三节 信息摘录。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Exercising is a good way to keep fit. However, many people do not know how to exercise well. Here are some tips. First, you should warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do some difficult activities like running. Second, you should find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money. You can run or do sports in a park or in your school gym. You don’t need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving. Third, don’t work too hard. Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy. Fourth, drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool. Finally, you must be careful. If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better. Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health. ____67____ on how to exercise well Warm up. You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and ____68____. Find some good places. You can exercise in a park or in a gym. Don’t work too hard. You can choose a sport you like and do it ____69____ times a week. Drink enough water. Your body needs the ____70____ for energy and for keeping cool. Be ____71____. Rest at once until you feel better when you are hurt. 【答案】67. Tips 68. neck 69. a few 70. water 71. careful 【解析】 【导语】本文提供了科学锻炼的实用建议。 【67题详解】 根据“Exercising is a good way to keep fit. However, many people do not know how to exercise well. Here are some tips.”可知，文章是在讲关于如何良好锻炼的建议。故填Tips。 【68题详解】 根据“You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do some difficult activities like running.”可知，要拉伸脖子。故填neck。 【69题详解】 根据“Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week.”可知，而且，你每周只需要锻炼几次就可以了。故填a few。 【70题详解】 根据“Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.”可知，身体需要水。故填water。 【71题详解】 根据“Finally, you must be careful.”可知，要小心。故填careful。 第四节 书面表达（满分20分） 72. 你参与劳动吗？你热爱劳动吗？最近我校发起了“A Helper”主题征文活动。请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你经常做的劳动、你的收获以及你对学生参加劳动的看法。内容要点提示如下： What you often do What you have learned Your opinions about taking part in labor (劳动) at home ...... · life skills ·responsibility ·…… improve our practical (实践) abilities ...... at school ...... in community (社区) ...... 注意： 1. 根据表格中的内容提示进行写作，可适当发挥； 2. 100词左右 (文章的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 字迹工整，书写规范、正确，语句通顺，注意单词的大小写和标点等； 4. 不得出现真实姓名和班级信息。 A Helper As a teenager, it’s important to be a helper in life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Helper As a teenager, it’s important to be a helper in life. I actively participate in various kinds of labor and find it meaningful. At home, I often help with chores like cleaning, cooking, and washing dishes. At school, I take part in classroom cleaning and gardening activities. Occasionally, I volunteer in my community by planting trees and organizing public spaces. Through these experiences, I’ve gained valuable life skills and learned the importance of responsibility. Labor has taught me patience and teamwork, while also giving me a sense of accomplishment. I strongly believe students should participate in labor regularly. It not only improves our practical abilities but also helps develop independence. Besides, contributing to society through labor brings true happiness. Let’s all become helpful hands in life! 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据表格内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意语句通顺，表述清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，从在家、学校和社区讲述经常参加的劳动； 第二步，介绍自己的收获； 第三步，介绍对参加劳动的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①participate in参加，参与 ②valuable life skills珍贵的生活技能 ③a sense of accomplishment成就感 [高分句型] It not only improves our practical abilities but also helps develop independence. (“不仅……而且……”) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$阶段学业质量评价听力录音现在开始，请同学们做好准备。一听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图片听两遍。One, mary often helps put up notices. Mary often helps put up notices. Two, my alarm went, offered eight, five. My alarm went off at eight of five. Three, my brother can make his bed. My brother can make his bed. For jack . has a toothache . and he can eat anything. Jack has a toothache and he can't eat anything. Five, while his mother was cooking dinner, bob was doing homework in the living room. While his mother was cooking dinner, bob was doing homework in the living room. 2、听五段短对话及问题，根据对话内容选择正确的答案，听两遍。Six, whats wrong? It's hot and dry. I have a sore throat. Question, what's wrong with the man? What's wrong? It's hot and dry. I have a sore throat. Question, what's wrong with the man? Seven, jack, could you please take out the rubbish? Yes, sure. I'll do. IT right now. Question, what would jack do right now? Jack, could you please take out the rubbish? Yes, sure. I'll do. IT . right now. Question, what will jack do right now? Eight, i'm calling to invite you to my party. I'd love to. Question what are the speakers doing? I'm calling to invite you to my party. I'd love to. Question what are the . speakers doing? Nine, how do you like the cartoon film last night? I'm afraid nothing is worth the net one. Question, what does the boy mean? How do you like the cartoon film last night? I'm afraid nothing is worse than nd one. Question, what does the boy mean? ten. Hi, lisa. Were you doing your homework when I called you yesterday? No, I was playing computer games. Question, what was lisa doing when the man called her yesterday? Hi, lisa. Were you doing your homework when I called you yesterday? No, I was playing computer games. Question, what was lisa doing when the man called her yesterday? 3、听两段长对话，选择正确的答案，听两遍，听第一段材料，回答第11至12小题。Hi Linda, what were you doing at ten o'clock yesterday morning? Oh, I was swimming with my friend's gina Alice in the Andrea. did you have a good time? Yes, we didn't return until four o'clock in the afternoon. Hi Linda, what were you doing at ten o'clock yesterday morning? Oh, I was swimming with my friend's gina Alice in the Andrea. did you have a good time? Yes, we didn't return until four o'clock in the afternoon. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。We're going to have a party this evening, do you know? Yes, what do we have to do for the party? We have to come up with some new ideas for games. Anything else? We have to help set up the food table. Do we have to do IT right away? Yes, we can't put IT off. I hate doing this kind of work. Well, cheer up. We'll finish IT soon. Do we have . to do anything after the party? Yes, we have to clean up the table. We're going to have a party this evening, do you know? Yes, what do we have to do for the party? We have to come up with some new ideas for games. Anything else? We have to help set up the food table. Do we have to do IT right away? Yes, we can't put IT off. I hate doing this kind of work. Well, cheer up. We'll finish IT soon. Do we have . to do anything after the party? Yes, we have to clean up the table. 4、听短文，选择正确的答案听两遍。Sally really loves her new bike. SHE usually writes the bike to the park on sundays, but last sunday, SHE had an unusual experience in the park. SHE arrived at the park by bike at eleven o'clock. SHE put her bike under a tree. Then he went to the swimming pool at around eleven fifteen, while Sally was swimming someone to occur bike away. At around eleven forty five, Sally got out of the water, but SHE couldn't find her bike. SHE called the police. At around twelve twenty five, the police found the bike and returned IT to her. Sally really loves her new bike. SHE usually writes the bike to the park on sunday, but last sunday, SHE had unusual experience in the park. SHE arrived the park by bike at eleven o'clock. SHE put her bike under a tree. Then he went to the swimming pool. At around eleven fifteen, while Sally was swimming, someone took her bike away. At around eleven forty five, Sally got out of the water, but SHE couldn't find her bike. SHE called the police. At a around twelve twenty five, the police found the bike and returned IT to her. 阶段学业质量评价录音结束。 2025年春期龙马潭区联考八年级半期质量监测试题 英 语 （总分：120分 考试时间：120分钟) 1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）； 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上。每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 3.所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，答在试卷上无效。 第I卷 选择题(共80分） 第一部分 听 力 ( 共两节，满分20分） 1. 听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图片。听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________4.________ 5.________ 二、听五段短对话及问题，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。听两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a sore throat. B. He has a sore back. C. He has a fever. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will eat fish. B. He will clean his bedroom. C. He will take out the rubbish. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are talking in the park. B. They are talking on the phone. C. They are having a party. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He likes cartoons best. B. The cartoon film is great. C. He doesn’t like the cartoon film. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was doing her homework. B. She was playing computer games. C. She was doing the housework. 三、听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。听两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How many people went swimming with Linda? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 8. When did Linda come back? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. When will the party start? A. At noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 10. What do the speakers have to do for the party? A. Buy some food. B. Clean up the room. C. Come up with some new ideas. 11. What can we get from the conversation? A. They can set up the food table later. B. The man doesn’t like setting up the food table. C. They don’t have to clean up the table after the party. 听短文，选择正确的答案。听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Sally usually ________ on Sundays. A. goes to the zoo by bus B. goes to the park by bike C. swims in the swimming pool 13. Sally put her bike ________. A. under a tree B. behind a tree C. near the swimming pool 14. While Sally was swimming, ________. A. someone took her bike away B. the police came C. she found her bag was lost 15. Sally ________ when she found her bike was lost. A. cried B. called the police C. got out of the water 16. How long did it take the police to find the bike? A An hour. B. Half an hour. C. About forty minutes. 第二部分 读 (共四节，满分60分） 第一节 完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分。） 阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last Sunday, my family and I went to the beach. When we ___17___ there, the sun was shining brightly. We ___18___ some sandcastles and played beach volleyball. My little sister ___19___ to swim in the sea, but my parents didn’t allow her because she was too young. ___20___ we left, we took many beautiful photos. ___21___ a happy day it was! 17. A. get B. got C. will get D. are getting 18. A. build B. builds C. built D. will build 19. A. want B. wants C. wanted D. is wanting 20. A. Before B. After C. Although D. Because 21. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a B Froggie was a frog. He had a big dream. He dreamed of ___22___ in a pond (池塘). He hoped to swim freely in the pond. In his dream pond, he didn’t have to ___23___ water snakes. One day, Froggie went into a kitchen and jumped into a pot. The pot was full of hot water. Froggie felt very hot. He jumped out of the water as ___24___ as possible. A few days later, Froggie went into the same ___25___. He jumped into the same pot again. This time, the water was cool. He ___26___ and thought, “There aren’t any water snakes trying to eat ___27___. It’s the best place to swim.” At that moment, Froggie thought it was his dream ___28___. However, he didn’t know that the water was warming up over a low heat. Froggie ___29___ in the pot happily. The water got warmer and warmer. Froggie felt so ___30___ that he fell asleep soon, ___31___ he never woke up. He died in the hot water. 22. A. working B. singing C. meeting D. living 23. A. ask for B. care for C. worry about D. talk about 24. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. clearly 25. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. bathroom D. classroom 26. A. looked around B. looked back C. looked after D. looked up 27. A. him B. you C. me D. them 28. A. river B. lake C. sea D. pond 29. A. swam B. walked C. jumped D. ran 30. A. terrible B. comfortable C. surprised D. interested 31. A. but B. so C. if D. since 第二节 阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Families are very important to us in the world. Here are three poems (诗) about them. ① Friends and lovers may come and go, but mothers are forever (永远) as you know! Mothers love you good or bad . My mother is the very best friend I've ever had. No matter how far away or so near, she is the one that I hold (拥有) so dear… ② A family is this … You hurt one, you hurt all. And as a family unit, we will all stand tall for we are family. A family full of strength (力量); A family full of love; A family no one can touch…. ③ I am your father You are my little son. You lie here sleeping … You are my growing son. You play in the yard. I sit in the sun. I am your father. You are my school-aged young man … You've become a man. You can't show tears(眼泪) . I'm older;I can … 32. Whom does the first poem talk about? A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C. Fathers. D. Mothers. 33. What will happen if you hurt one member in your family? A. You will hurt everyone. B. You will all stand tall. C. You will cry more often. D. You will show tears. 34. A family is full of ________ according to Poem ②. A. strength and tears B. tears and love C. strength and love D. tears and decisions 35. Poem ③is written in order of ________. A. space B. time C. persons D. ideas 36. What is the theme (主题) of the three poems? A. Mother's Day and Father's Day. B. Exercise and health. C. Friends and friendship. D. Family and love. B After a long week at work, I could finally go to the beach by myself. It was a lovely time watching families come and go for a warm weekend here in California. After a few hours, I noticed a little girl playing by herself. It looked like she built a sandcastle and was now trying to fill it with water. The sandcastle looked beautiful in the summer sunshine. Unluckily, there was no container around to carry water. She would go to the waves, cup her hands and then walk back to her little castle. Sadly, not much of the water was making it to the castle. But she kept trying and was still smiling and hopeful. So I wished I could help her out. As I was standing there watching her, I suddenly realized I had a bottle of water in my bag. I quickly dug in, took it out, and walked over to hand it to her. Uncertain of what to do first, she shook her head shyly, saying no. I reassured (安慰) her it would make getting the water faster. She smiled widely and finally took it. Not wanting her to feel uncomfortable, I walked off the beach right away. Looking back at her running to the sea with the same big smile, I know when she notices someone needs help in her life, she will recall this little act of kindness by a stranger. And then a gentle world will be around her. 37. What was the weather like? A Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy. 38 What might the underlined word “container” in________ Paragraph 3 refer to? A. B. C. D. 39. What do we know about the writer according to the passage? A. Her family always went to the beach. B. She went to the beach on foot that day. C. She got help from someone else before. D. She didn’t know the little girl before. 40. Which of the following can best describe how the little girl’s feeling changed? A. Excited—Sad—Nervous. B. Crazy—Hopeful—Surprised. C. Cheerful—Shy—Happy. D. Helpless—Happy—Uncomfortable. 41. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. A beach vacation helps us relax. B. Spending more time alone is good. C. Kids should not play outside alone. D. A small kindness can make a better world. C As students, most of you probably do the same set of morning exercises at school year by year. You may feel bored with that and want to do something different. A video of students from Sichuan Mianyang Foreign Language School doing Sichuan Opera exercise is popular on the Internet. In the video, the students are wearing Sichuan Opera costumes (服装) and making special movements. That scene is really amazing. “Sichuan Opera is a traditional Chinese culture, but it is not very popular with young people. We created this special exercise in the hope of developing our children’s interest in Sichuan Opera, and passing on the traditional culture to them,”said Shen Junhua, a teacher of the school. The students at this school have been practicing the exercise since 2017 and they enjoy doing so. “It’s very different from normal exercise. In fact, we had hardly heard of Sichuan Opera before our teachers taught us to do the exercise,” said Li Yangwen, 14, an eighth-grade student at the school. “After practicing the exercise, we found that Sichuan Opera is very wonderful and became interested in it. Now, almost all of us look forward to our daily exercise time and are excited to do it.” 42. The underlined word “scene” in Paragraph 2 means________in Chinese. A. 情绪 B. 场景 C. 京剧 D. 行当 43. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Sichuan Opera is a traditional Chinese culture. B. Why Sichuan Opera is not very popular. C. Why the students in the school do Sichuan Opera exercise. D. How to do Sichuan Opera exercise. 44. How long has the school practiced Sichuan Opera exercise? A. For about two years. B. For about three years. C. For about four years. D. For about eight years. 45. The students in the school feel ________ about Sichuan Opera exercise. A. bored B. unhappy C. excited D. worried 46. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. morning exercises don’t need to change B. students like Sichuan Opera more than other subjects C. the exercise gets students more interested in Sichuan Opera D. Sichuan Opera is the most famous opera 第三节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 从选项中选择合适的句子还原至文中 (有一项多余)。 When it comes to fire, people are always scared because no one wants to get hurt. ____47____ Here is some advice on how to save yourself in a fire. When a fire breaks out in your building, you should go outside as quickly as possible. ____48____ You should stay low to the ground, because smoke naturally rises. And remember to cover your nose and mouth on the way. If you’re in a room and it’s already too late to get out, close the door first. Then block the cracks (堵住裂缝) around the door with some wet clothes. ____49____ At the same time, open the windows and shout for help. If your clothes catch fire, don’t run! ____50____ Then you should lie down on the ground, cover your face with your hands and roll (翻滚). This will cut off the air and put out the fire. It’s useful to get to know these pieces of advice. ____51____ Having a fire drill (训练) at home makes everyone able to see what to do in a real fire. A. Instead, stop what you’re doing. B. Smoke from the fire is really bad for people. C. And it’s even better if you have some practice. D. But you can feel less worried if you are prepared. E. This can help keep smoke from getting through the door. F. Let’s get out quickly and take some valuable things. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分） 第三部分 写（共四节，满分40分） 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 52. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s ________ (发展). 53. Tony always s________ the floor and helps with other chores at home. 54. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily a________ the window. 55. He cannot turn himself into a man u________ he can hide his tail. 56. Mary had a ________ /ˈtuːθeɪk/, so she went to the dentist yesterday. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） When I was ____57____ the sixth Grade, I joined a piano competition. I practiced for four ____58____ (hour) every day and my piano teacher came three times ____59____ week to help me. Then the big day finally arrived. I was so nervous when they called ____60____ (me) name. I went up ____61____ started to play. While I ____62____ (play), everyone sat still and listened.I played the song without ____63____ (some) mistake. Then I waited for them to call out the winner. When I ____64____ (hear) my name, my heart was beating so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t ____65____ (believe) it. I won ! It was the ____66____ (happy) day of my life. 第三节 信息摘录。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Exercising is a good way to keep fit. However, many people do not know how to exercise well. Here are some tips. First, you should warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do some difficult activities like running. Second, you should find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money. You can run or do sports in a park or in your school gym. You don’t need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving. Third, don’t work too hard. Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy. Fourth, drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool. Finally, you must be careful. If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better. Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health. ____67____ on how to exercise well Warm up. You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and ____68____. Find some good places. You can exercise in a park or in a gym. Don’t work too hard. You can choose a sport you like and do it ____69____ times a week. Drink enough water. Your body needs the ____70____ for energy and for keeping cool. Be ____71____. Rest at once until you feel better when you are hurt 第四节 书面表达（满分20分） 72. 你参与劳动吗？你热爱劳动吗？最近我校发起了“A Helper”主题征文活动。请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你经常做的劳动、你的收获以及你对学生参加劳动的看法。内容要点提示如下： What you often do What you have learned Your opinions about taking part in labor (劳动) at home ...... · life skills ·responsibility ·…… improve our practical (实践) abilities ...... at school ...... in community (社区) ...... 注意： 1. 根据表格中的内容提示进行写作，可适当发挥； 2. 100词左右 (文章的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 字迹工整，书写规范、正确，语句通顺，注意单词的大小写和标点等； 4. 不得出现真实姓名和班级信息。 A Helper As a teenager, it’s important to be a helper in life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$