词形变化易错训练及熟词生义训练 -2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

词形变化易错训练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 训练1动词变化常见易错 写出下列词的过去式、过去分词(现在分词) 1. admit→ 2. annoy→ 3. apply→ 4. arise→ 5. awake→ 6. ban→ 7. bear→ 8. beat→ 9. become→ 10. beg→ 11. begin→ 12. bend→ 13. bite→ 14. bleed→ 15. blow→ 16. break→ 17. bring→ 18. broadcast→ 19. build→: 20. burn→ 21. burst→ 22. bury→ 23. buy→ 24. cast→ 25. catch→ 26. chat→ 27. choose→ 28. clap→ 29. control→ 30. copy→ 31. cost→ 32. cry→ 33. cut→ 34. deal→ 35. delay→ 36. destroy→ 37. die → 38. dig→ 39. dip→ 40. drag→ 41. draw→ 42. drink→ 43. drive→ 44. drop→ 45. eat→ 46. envy→ 47. equip→ 48. fall→ 49. feel→ 50. feed→ 51. fight→ 52. find→ 53. fly→ 54. forbid→ 55. forecast → 56. foresee→ 57. forget→ 58. forgive→ 59. freeze→ 60. give→ 61. go→ 62. grow→ 63. hang→ 64. hear→ 65. hide→ 66. hit→ 67. hold→ 68. hug→ 69. hurt→ 70. jog→ 71. keep→ 72. know→ 73. laugh→ 74. lay→放置铺设; 产(卵) 75. lead→ 76. lend→ 77. lie→说谎 78. lie→躺 79. lose→ 80.make81. mean→ 82. meet→ 83. mistake→ 84. nod→ 85.occur→ 86.overcome→ 87.panic→ 88.pat→ 89. pay→ 90.permit→ 91. picnic→ 92. plan→ 93. prefer→ 94. put→: 95. quarrel→ 96. quit→ 97. read→ 98. refer→ 99. regret→ 100. rely→ 101. reply → 102. ride→ 103. ring→打电话;响铃 104. rise→ 105. rob→ 106. run→ 107. say→ 108. see→ 109. seek→ 110. sell→ 111. send→ 112. set→ 113. shake→ 114. shine→ 照耀;把………照向 115. shoot→ 116. show→ 117. shrink→ 118. shut→ 119. sing→: 120. sink→ 121. sit→ 122. skip→ 123. sleep→ 124. slide→ 125. sob→ 126. speak→ 127. spend→ 128. spit → 129. split→ 130. spot→ 131. spread→: 132. stand→ 133. steal→ 134. step→ 135. stick→ 136. stop→. 137. strike→ 138. study→ 139. suffer→ 140. sweep→ 141. swim→ 142. take→ 143. tap→ 144. teach→ 145. tear→ 146. tell→ 147. think→ 148. throw→ 149. trap→ 150. travel→ 151. understand→ 152. upset→ 153. wake→ 154. wear→ 155. weep→ 156. win→ 157. wind→ 缠绕;蜿蜒;曲折前进 158. write→ 训练2易拼错单词 按要求写出所给词的正确形式 1. argue→(n.) 2. permit→(n.) 3. describe→(n.) 4. safe→(n.) 5. choose→(n.) 6. relieve→(n.) 7. believe→(n.) 8. behave→(n.) 9. refuse→(n.) 10. expect→(n.) 11. explain→(n.) 12. curious→(n. ) 13. generous→(n.) 14. change→(adj. ) 15. believe→(adj.) 16. benefit→(adj.) 17. true→(adv.) 18. whole→(adv.) 19. possible→(adv.) 20. probable→(adv.) 21. terrible→(adv.) 22. comfortable→(adv.) 23. simple→(adv.) 24. gentle→(adv.) 25. extreme→(adv.) 26. absolute→(adv.) 27. definite→(adv.) 28. write→(现在分词) 29. eat→(过去分词) 30. infer→(过去分词) 31. offer→(过去式)→ (现在分词) 32. five→(序数词) 33. nine→(序数词) 34. twelve→(序数词) 35. (使)分开分离 v. 36. 影响;结果;效果 n. 37. 场面;情景;景象 n. 38. 政府n. 39. 长度n. 40. 高度n. 41. 深度 n. 42. 宽度n. 43. 可获得的；可购得的； (人)有空的 adj. 44. 难忘的 adj. 45. 书面的 adj. 46. 感激的 adj. 47. 必需的必要的 adj. 48. 便利的 adj. 第二部分 词形变化易错训练 答案 训练1 动词变化常见易错 1. admitted; admitted; admitting 2. annoyed; annoyed; annoying 3. applied; applied; applying 4. arose; arisen; arising 5、 awoke; awoken 6. banned; banned; banning7、bore; borne 8、 beat; beaten 9、 became; become; becoming 10、 begged; begged; begging 11. began; begun; beginning 12. bent; bent 13、 bit; bitten 14. bled;bled15、 blew; blown 16、 broke; broken 17. brought; brought18、 broadcast; broadcast 19. built; built 20. burnt/ burned; burnt/ burned 21. burst; burst 22. buried; buried; burying23. bought; bought 24. cast; cast 25. caught; caught.26. chatted; chatted; chatting 27. chose; chosen; choosing28、 clapped; clapped; clapping29.controlled; controlled; controlling 30、 copied; copied; copying 31. cost; cost32、 cried; cried 33. cut; cut 34. dealt; dealt 35. delayed; delayed 36. destroyed; destroyed 37.died; died; dying38. dug; dug; digging 39. dipped; dipped; dipping 40、 dragged; dragged; dragging 41. drew; drawn42. drank; drunk 43. drove; driven; driving 44.dropped; dropped; dropping 45. ate; eaten 46. envied; envied; envying 47. equipped; equipped; equipping 48. fell; fallen49. felt; felt 50. fed; fed 51. fought; fought 52.found; found 53. flew; flown 54. forbade; forbidden; forbidding 55. forecast/ forecasted; forecast/ forecasted 56. foresaw; foreseen 57. forgot; forgotten; forgetting 58.forgave; forgiven; forgiving 59. froze; frozen; freezing 60. gave; given; giving 61.went; gone 62. grew; grown 63. hung/ hanged; hung/ hanged 64. heard; heard; hearing65. hid; hidden; hiding 66. hit; hit; hitting 67. held; held 68. hugged; hugged;hugging 69. hurt; hurt 70. jogged; jogged; jogging 71. kept; kept 72. knew; known73.laughed; laughed; laughing 74. laid; laid; laying75. led; led 76. lent; lent 77. lied; lied; lying 78. lay; lain; lying 79. lost; lost; losing 80. made; made; making81. meant; meant 82. met; met 83. mistook; mistaken84. nodded; nodded; nodding 85.occurred;occurred; occurring 86. overcame; overcome; overcoming87. panicked; panicked; panicking 88. patted; patted; patting89. paid; paid; paying 90. permitted; permitted;permitting91. picnicked; picnicked; picnicking 92. planned; planned; planning 93.preferred; preferred; preferring 94. put; put; putting 95. quarrelled; quarrelled; quarrelling 96. quit/quitted; quit/ quitted; quitting 97. read; read 98.referred; referred; referring 99. regretted; regretted;regretting100. relied; relied 101. replied; replied 102. rode; ridden; riding 103. rang; rung 104. rose; risen; rising105.robbed; robbed; robbing 106. ran; run; running107. said; said108. saw; seen; seeing 109. sought; sought110. sold; sold111. sent; sent 112. set; set; setting113. shook; shaken; shaking 114. shone; shone; shining115. shot; shot 116.showed; shown 117. shrank; shrunk118. shut; shut; shutting119. sang; sung 120. sank; sunk121. sat; sat; sitting 122.skipped; skipped; skipping123. slept; slept 124. slid; slid; sliding 125. sobbed; sobbed; sobbing 126. spoke; spoken 127.spent; spent128. spat; spat; spitting 129. split; split 130.spotted; spotted; spotting 131. spread; spread 132. stood;stood133. stole; stolen 134. stepped; stepped; stepping135.stuck; stuck 136. stopped; stopped; stopping137. struck; struck/ stricken; striking 138. studied; studied139. suffered; suffered; suffering 140. swept; swept141. swam; swum; swimming 142. took; taken143. tapped; tapped; tapping 144.taught; taught 145. tore; torn 146. told; told 147. thought; thought 148. threw; thrown 149. trapped; trapped; trapping150. travelled; travelled; travelling 151. understood;understood152. upset; upset; upsetting 153. woke; woken 154.wore; worn 155. wept; wept 156. won; won; winning157.wound; wound158. wrote; written; writing 训练2 易拼错单词 1. argument2. permission 3. description4. safety5. choice 6.relief 7. belief 8. behaviour 9. refusal10. expectation 11.explanation 12. curiosity13. generosity 14. changeable15.believable16. beneficial 17. truly 18. wholly 19. possibly20.probably 21.terribly 22.comfortably 23.simply24.gently25. extremely 26. absolutely 27. definitely28. writing 29.eaten 30. inferred 31. offered; offering32. fifth 33. ninth34. twelfth 35. separate 36. effect37. scene 38. government39. length 40. height41. depth 42. width 43. available 44.unforgettable45. written 46. grateful/ thankful 47.necessary48. convenient 熟词生义训练(常见熟词生义312句) 训练1 写出下列句子中画线单词的中文意思。 1. She looked at her mother in an absent way.( ) 2. Her eyes took a while to accommodate to the darkness. ( ) 3. The professor will address a meeting at 2:00 pm.( ) 4. Your essay doesn't address the real issue.( ) 5. They finally added that they were pleased with the arrangement. ( ) 6. The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.( ) 7. If you leave the club, you will not be admitted back in.( ) 8. We were all deeply affected by her death.( ) 9. It afforded her the opportunity to improve her tennis skills.( ) 10. Now and then he would stop, look at the scraper and try it against his hand before it was sharp enough to cut up the meat and scrape the fish.( ) 11. The picture looks nice against the white wall.( ) 12. Your story doesn't agree with what the police have told us. ( ) 13. There was a comfortable air about her room.( ) 14. She looked at him with a determined air.( ) 15. This meal allows you one glass of milk for free.( ) 16. I kept ringing the bell, but no one answered the door,( ) 17. She has an amazing appetite for knowledge.( ) 18. Apply the cream evenly over the skin.( ) 19. Lay down your arms or we' ll fire!( ) 20. His mother attended to him day and night.( ) 21. Are you available tonight? ( ) 22. I was just an average sort of student.( ) 23. She backed into the doorway to let the crowds pass by. ( ) 24. Her parents backed her in her choice of career.( ) 25. We badly wanted to help, but there was nothing we could do.( ) 26. This is one example of what can happen when things go badly wrong.( ) 27. He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars.( ) 28. She bore the responsibility for most of the changes. ( ) 29. His work can't bear close examination.( ) 30. The stranger returned my greetings with a blank look. ( ) 31. His songs always make me feel blue.( ) 32. The students board during the week and go home at weekends.( ) 33. You' re right, Josh. He may have a small build.( ) 34. Tension began to build as they argued more frequently. ( ) 35. I was beginning to feel that I needed a break.( ) 36. Shall we break for lunch now?( ) 37. I didn't know how I was going to break the news to my mother. ( ) 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 训练2 写出下列句子中画线单词的中文意思。 38.Dawn was breaking by the time we arrived home.( ) 39. The following day the weather broke and we had ten days of rain. ( ) 40.I will try to pave the way to understanding and bridge the gap between you and me.( ) 41.“Let's just say it was an accident.”“He’ ll never buy that.”( ) 42.All we' ve got is a couple of cans of soup.( 43. I felt free from the cares of the day as soon as lleft the building. ( ) 44. The morning paper carried a story about demonstrations in New York and WashingtonDC. ( ) 45. He got his fingers caught in the door.( ) 46. Even with many volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause.( ) 47. A chance remark by one of his colleagues got him thinking. ( ) 48. Can you make change for $20?( ) 49. Before you use it, the battery must be charged.( ) 50. Gibbons has been charged with murder.( ) 51. A lot of lost property is never claimed.( ) 52. Martin's gone to collect the children from school. ( ) 53. He studied in the US and has a good command ofEnglish.( ) 54. I have no company on the journey.( ) 55. Who will take his place still remains cloudy.( ) 56. I will publish my results only when I have concluded my research. ( ) 57. He is too excited to contain his laughter.( ) 58. Careless driving cost him his life.( ) 59. It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.( ) 60. The courses in this restaurant var y with seasons.( ) 61. The Red Army covered 25,000 li in the LongMarch.( ) 62. To cover the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.( ) 63. The library covers varieties of books.( ) 64. Jack covered many presidents of different countries.() 65. Don't be cross with him — after all, he is a child.( ) 66. Nothing could cure her of her impatience withAnna.() 67. He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company. () 68. The ship was dashed against the rocks.( ) 69. Having been cheated in a business deal, he was reduced to nothing. ( ) 70. Oh, it is too dear. I don't have so much money.( ) 71. The king delivered a televised speech to the nation on November 5. ( ) 72. He has promised to finish the job by June and lam sure he will deliver. ( ) 73. He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.() 74. Ben is desperate to get the job. ( ) 75. The old man developed lung cancer.( ) 76. Can you direct me to the station?( ) 77. Will these shoes do for the wedding?( ) 78. What morals can we draw from the story?( ) 训练3 写出下列句子中画线单词的中文意思。 79. What first drew you to teaching( ) 80. She drew away, but he pulled her close again.( ) 81. Bobby drew a chair up to the table.( ) 82. Ali reached into his pocket and drew out a piece of paper. ( ) 83. The nurse will dress that cut for you.( ) 84. It is the same instinct that drives people to dress one way at home and another way at work.( ) 85. Even though I am a very positive person,I lost my drive to write. ( ) 86. You can't expect me to drop everything whenever you' re in town. ( ) 87. Just drop me here. I can walk the rest of the way. ( ) 88. I just dropped by to see how you were getting on.() 89. The police employed force to open the door.( ) 90. Good health encourages clear thinking.( ) 91. He entered for an English contest.( ) 92. His name escapes me right now.( ) 93. Do you smell an escape of gas from the pipe?( ) 94. The track and field events attracted the most athletes. ( ) 95. The recent discoveries have excited new interest among doctors. ( ) 96. Can I be excused from swimming today? I have a cold.( ) 97. Nothing can excuse such rudeness.( 98. I'm about to explode! He broke his promise again.( ) 99. You must exploit every opportunity to learnEnglish.( ) 100. Can I deliver the file by express?( ) 101. Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?( ) 102. Christmas falls on a Friday this year.( ) 103. It grew colder as the night fell.( ) 104. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail.( ) 105. She felt in her bag for a pencil.( ) 106. She figured that she would be the next.( ) 107. The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.() 108. I' ve just been fired from my job, and I don't know what to do. ( ) 109. Donations have been flooding in since we launched the appeal. ( ) 110. I received a flood of letters this morning.( ) 111. I want to put the wardrobe behind the door, but Idon't think it' ll fit. ( ) 112. She forced a smile to cover her awkwardness.( ) 113. The subject is foreign to all of us.( ) 114. All our drinks are free from artificial colourings and flavourings.( ) 115. I froze with terror as the door slowly opened.( ) 116. “Freeze! Or I' ll shoot,” shouted the policeman.( ) 117. She is quite fresh to the work.( ) 118. Given the circumstances, you' ve done really well.( ) 训练4 写出下列句子中画线单词的中文意思。 119. He was glued to the TV when the Olympics were on. ( ) 120. Pink and orange don't go. ( ) 121. It's really heavy. Can you give me a hand?( ) 122.It happened that the new person in the office was the woman he had met at the party.( ) 123. The ship was heading for Shanghai.( ) 124.Despite the thumbs-up given to the old lady, some argued that attention should be paid to our heavy road traffic.( ) 125. My father is a heavy smoker.( ) 126. I always end up having an argument with her. I don't know why. I just can't help it.( ) 127. The case can hold all my clothes.( ) 128. Some cigarette ads are designed to hook young people.( ) 129. The library houses tens of thousands of books.( ) 130. Students are hungry for knowledge.( ) 131. It hurts when I try to move my leg.( ) 132. It's no good speaking ill of others.( ) 133. His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother. ( ) 134. She was acting entirely in her own interests.( ) 135. They offered to buy his interests in the company. ( ) 136. The dishes are really inviting.( ) 137. Such comments are just inviting trouble.( ) 138. Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron. ( ) 139. The accident jammed the main road for two hours.( ) 140. He jammed his fingers in his ears.( ) 141. Removing the table is quite a job.( ) 142. Join the two pieces of wood with strong glue.( ) 143. Last week the prices of goods jumped.( ) 144. You are a just person. ( ) 145. He needs more money to keep his wife and children. ( ) 146. The meat will keep overnight.( ) 147. The coffee shop is well kept.( ) 148. She gets a kick out of driving at high speed.( ) 149. Take it easy. I'm just kidding.( ) 150. How does the man kill time?( ) 151. Since finishing my studies at Harvard andOxford, I' ve watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. ( ) 152. He is the last man I want to see.( ( ) 153. She missed her late husband very much.( ) 154. They are laying bricks. ( ) 155. I' ve applied for three days' leave.( ) 156. My father gave me a lecture about the danger of smoking.( ) 训练5 写出下列句子中画线单词的中文意思。 157. The accident taught me a lesson I' ll never forget.( ) 158. The book lay open on the table.( ) 159. The couple decided to let out the smaller flat at a lower price. ( ) 160. Can you give me a lift to the station?( ) 161. His report gave us a lift. ( ) 162. The fog began to lift when the sun came out.( ) 163. The car broke down on a lonely stretch of a country road.( ) 164. He longed to travel around the world.( ) 165. She kept her looks even in her old age.( ) 166. Please hurry up! My watch loses 10 minutes.( ) 167. It's not unusual to feel rather lost when you first start college.( ) 168. It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centres. ( ) 169. Some girls are mad about going to dances.( ) 170. She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour. ( ) 171. No one can match him in English.( ) 172. It's hard to measure his ability when we haven't seen his work.( ) 173. Tom said sharply, “Don't be so mean.”( ) 174. He says you' re fired if you' re not back at work on Friday. And I think he meant it.( ) 175. The company says it is unable to meet the workers' demands for higher wages.( ) 176. The message of the film is that good always triumphs over evil. ( ) 177. Mind your head! ( ) 178. If we leave now we should miss the traffic.( ) 179. The police had monitored all of his phone calls.( ) 180. She masked her anger with a smile.( ) 181. Warm clothes are a must in the mountains.( ) 182. One car went too fast and narrowly missed the other one.( ) 183. I think I misunderstand the nature of this event.() 184. It is not in his nature to be aggressive.( ) 185. I noted that her hands were dirty.( ) 186. While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had an interest in medicine. ( ) 187. Someone who doesn't observe traffic regulations will probably get hurt.( ) 188. Do you plan to observe Christmas in China?( ) 189. He's still fully occupied with writing his report. ( ) 190. It had never occurred to him that he might be falling in love with her. ( ) 191. The company made an offer of $5 million for the site.( ) 192. They left the matter open. ( ) 193. Have you ordered your meal?( ) 194. He owes a great deal to his publishers.( ) 训练6 写出下列句子中画线单词的中文意思。 195. He's taken great pains to improve his image.( ) 196. I left some important papers in my briefcase.( ) 197. She spent the evening marking exam papers.( ) 198.A car park is a place where you can park your car. ( ) 199.I hope we' ll never part. ( ) 200.You can't get in without a pass.( ) 201. It pays to get some professional advice before you make a decision.( ) 202. I would like to picture my future life in ten years.( ) 203. We' re going to lose anyway, so I can't see the point of playing.( ) 204. It's standard practice for a company like this one to employ a security officer.( ) 205. He's seldom at home, but that's the price of success. ( ) 206. The dark clouds promise rain.( ) 207. We are trying to bring along several promising young football players.( ) 208. I need to push myself more at work.( ) 209. “She is a good girl,” the girl's mother put.( ) 210. Race to see what is happening.( ) 211. Of all the men in the survey, they rate themselves the least fun-loving and the most responsible.( ) 212. The farmer raises cows and corn.213. They are raising funds to help needy youngsters.( ) 214. I' ve been trying all day to reach him on the telephone.(y 215. She reached into her bag and produced a business card.( ) 216. The north-eastern parts reach into thePannonian Basin.( ) 217. Medicine should be placed out of children's reach to make sure of safety.( ) 218. It's hard to read the expression on his face.( ) 219. A sign on the outer door read “No Entry”.( ) 220. I tried to reason with him, but he wouldn't listen. ( ) 221. He replaced the book on the shelf.( ) 222. There was one respect in which they differed.( ) 223. Rest your head on my shoulder.( ) 224. His warning was still ringing in my ears.( ) 225. He was received as an honoured guest at theWhite House.( ) 226. The chairman rose from his chair and came forward to greet her. ( ) 227. I hope there's going to be enough room in the fridge.( ) 228. We are losing the game in the last round due to our carelessness. ( ) 229. For a while, she ran a restaurant in Boston.( ) 230. Charles ran his fingers through her hair.( ) 231. I can't make this machine run properly.( ) 232. Salinas is running for a second term as president. ( ) 233. He does not intend to rush into his decision. ( ) 训练7 写出下列句子中画线单词的中文意思。 234.Dan was rushed to hospital with serious head injuries. ( ) 235. I'm sorry to rush you, but we need a decision by Friday.( ) 236.Setting down clear rules from the start will save argument later on.( ) 237.We' ll save the rest of the food and have it later. ( ) 238. The kind of car you drive says what kind of person you are. ( ) 239. He scored his first goal of the season on Saturday. ( ) 240. The auditorium can seat 5,000 people.( ) 241. This century has seen too many wars.( ) 242. I could sense that something was wrong.( ) 243. Sanchez was sentenced to three years in prison. ( ) 244. Meals can be served to you in your room.( ) 245. The sofa had to serve as a bed.( ) 246. The dog settled itself on the grass to enjoy its bone. ( ) 247. Her gaze settled on a door, and she wondered what was on the other side of it.( ) 248. Please come here at seven o’ clock sharp.( ) 249. Young people should learn to shoulder the blame. ( ) 250. He was sick again and dashed to the bathroom.( ) 251. She sank back into her seat, exhausted.( ) 252. She gained some 25 pounds in weight during pregnancy. ( ) 253. She was the first teacher who'd made Paul feel like he was somebody, ( ) 254. It's quite something to have a job at all these days. ( ) 255. It is important to have a sound body.( ) 256. With heavy rain falling all night, she had a sound sleep.( ) 257. I'd like you to come over when you can spare a couple of hours. ( ) 258. I wanted to spare them the trouble of buying me a present.( ) 259. The warm morning sun lifted our spirits.( ) 260. It can be hard for even a trained doctor to spot the symptoms of lung cancer.( ) 261. I found the fish stand surrounded with a sea of customers. ( ) 262. He dressed quietly and stole out of the house.( ) 263. A basketball coach must know the strengths and weaknesses of his players.( ) 264. His jokes didn't strike Jack as being very funny. ( ) 265. An idea suddenly struck me.( ) 266. The church clock began to strike twelve.( ) 267. The matches were damp and he couldn't make them strike. ( ) 268. I struggled up the hill with the heavy bags.( ) 269. He studied her face thoughtfully.( ) 270. He has a beautiful small old wooden study.( ) 271. Her pale face suggested bad health.( ) 272. I' ve had a tough few months, but I' ll survive.( ) 273. Tom sprang out of bed and ran downstairs.( ) 训练8 写出下列句子中画线单词的中文意思。 274. He will succeed Foley as Speaker of the House. ( ) 275. things were not going well. ( ) 276．He threw himself onto the bed. ( ) 277．He is planning to throw a birthday party for his grandmother. ( ) 278. The new driver got a ticket for speeding. ( ) 279. He is thirsty for power. ( ) 280. We treated Mum to lunch at the Savoy. ( ) 281. Her son's visit is a great treat for her. ( ) 282. While she was in Paris, she developed a taste for fine art. ( ) 283. It was he who coined the term“anorexia”. ( ) 284. I'm sorry I hadn't realized the situation was that bad. ( ) 285. He has two heart attacks in a year. It hasn't stopped him smoking, though. ( ) 286. They tied with the visiting team in the game. ( ) 287. Larry was travelling along Road 165 north after delivering letters to one of his cusftomers. ( ) 288. He tripped on the stone and fell. ( ) 289. You must wait your turn patiently. ( ) 290. He upset a bowl of soup. ( ) 291. The chemicals upset the balance of the environment. ( ) 292. Moreover,I will open more channels for you to voice your opinions and needs. ( ) 293. In his values, he values the conventional cultures of his country. ( ) 294. The very thought of food made me feel ill. ( ) 295. I spent the summer waiting tables. ( ) 296. Schools are urging parents to walk their children to school. ( ) 297. This society welcomes people from all walks of life. ( ) 298. Her thoughts wandered back to her youth. ( ) 299. She's wanted immediately in the director's office. ( ) 300. The other cyclists were way behind. ( ) 301. I can still remember he was always wearing a smile and willing to help. ( ) 302. It is no longer smart to wear long hair and a beard. ( ) 303. My shoes have worn down at the heel. ( ) 304. His lined face looked worn and sad. ( ) 305. What did he say in the will? ( ) 306. Even though she was in terrible pain, she never lost the will to live. ( ) 307. The river winds to the sea. ( ) 308. My watch has stopped for I didn't wind it last night. ( ) 309. There was still no word from John. ( ) 310. I give you my word that it won't happen again. ( ) 311. The medicine works more effectively if you drink some hot water after taking it. ( ) 312. They have done me a great wrong. ( ) 训练9 2022—2024 年高考真题中的熟词生义 2024 年熟词生义 熟词 熟义 生义 高考真题例句 1. perform v.表演；表现 v. _________ “I am not crazy,” says Dr William Farber, shortly after performing acupuncture(针灸) on a rabbit.(新课标Ⅰ卷,阅读理解B) 2. condition n.状况；状态；条件 n. ________ Leigh Tindale's dog Charlie had a serious heart condition. (新课标Ⅰ卷，阅读理解B) 3. approach v.接近；靠近 v. ________ Farber is certain that the holistic approach will grow more popular with time. (新课标Ⅰ卷,阅读理解 B) 4. view n.看法；风景；视野 v. _______ And are listening to and viewing content as effective as reading the written word when covering the same material?(新课标 Ⅰ 卷, 阅读理解C) 5. cover v.覆盖；遮盖 v. ______ 6. draw v.画画；绘画 v. _______ … to ones that require mental abstraction— such as drawing inferences from a text.(新课标Ⅰ卷,阅读理解 C) 7. document n.文件；文献 v. ________ In the race to document the species on Earth before they go extinct,researchers and citizen scientists have collected billions of records.(新课标I卷，阅读理解D) 8. leaf n.叶子 v. leaf through But I'm old-fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and pages I can leaf through with my fingers.(新课标I卷,七选五) 9. walk v.行走；散步 v. ________ Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient SilkRoad.(新课标Ⅰ 卷,语法填空) 10. house n.房屋 v. _______ The Glasshouse stands as a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China.(新课标Ⅰ卷，语法填空) 11. promise v./n.许诺;承诺; 保证 v. _________ With environmentalist Eanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour.(新课标Ⅱ卷,阅读理解 A) 12. call v./n.喊叫;打电话 n. ________ We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the BayArea to submit stories for a contest.(新课标Ⅱ卷,阅读理解 B) 13. produce v.生产；制造 n. _______ However, most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and covered hundreds of miles before reaching the table.(新课标Ⅱ卷，阅读理解C) 14. cover v.覆盖；够付 v. _________ 15. monitor n.班长；显示屏 n. ________ By connecting through the Cloud, BMF is remotely monitored.(新课标Ⅱ卷，阅读理解C) 16. address n.地址 v. _________ This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AIrevolution.(新课标Ⅱ卷,阅读理解 D) 17. pose n.姿势 v.摆姿势 v. _________ 18. pan n.平锅 v. pan out ———— We need to consider how we want our future with AI to pan out.(新课标Ⅱ卷，阅读理解 D) 19、 string n、细绳；线 v. _________ But every time I tried to string a sentence of Italian together, the locals smiled at me and praised my language skills.(新课标Ⅱ卷,完形填空，选项词) 20、 interpret v、诠释；口译 v、_________ They are able to have entire conversations with humans using meows and you’ re able to interpret it.(全国甲卷,阅读理解 B) 21、 nature n、自然 n. _________ These adorable little hunters are just doing something that it's been in their nature since the beginning of time.(全国甲卷, 阅读理解 B) 22、 allow v.允许；准许 v. allow for ________ The train's equipment allows for basic checkups.(全国甲卷, 阅读理解 B) 23、 stick v、粘贴；卡住 v. _________ If it's short stories, Peter Mountford breaks down six techniques you can try to see which one helps you stick the landing.(全国甲卷,阅读理解D) 24、 catch v.抓住；捕捉；赶上 v. __________ Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend to catch our attention.(全国甲卷, 语法填空) 25. cast v.投;抛 n. ________ He was in the cast of Tom Sawyer when it was first performed and is a Children's Theatre regular, with five shows to his credit.(浙江1月考，阅读理解 A) 26. throw v. 扔;投;掷 n. __________ I spread some throws over the sofas and lit candles to make it seem a bit more“young professional”.(浙江 1 月考,阅读理解 B) 27. stuff n.东西；物品 v. _________ I didn't bother taking a book, as I had assumed that it would be stuffed full of cheese love stories.(浙江1月考,阅读理解 B) 28. seed n.种子 v. _________ Airplanes seed threatening storm cells with a chemical to make small ice crystal s fall as rain before they can grow into dangerous hailstones.(浙江1月考,阅读理解 C) 29. address n.地址 v. ________ Norman Stienwand, who farms in that area, has been addressing public meetings on this issue for years.(浙江 1月考, 阅读理解 C) 30. note n.笔记；便条 v. _________ He noted that his online students usually end up with lower grades.(浙江1月考，七选五) 31. bat n.球棒；球拍；蝙蝠 v. _______ Without batting an eye he would quote a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence ofAmerican writers as a whole.(浙江 1 月考,完形填空) 32. price n.价格；物价 v. _________ They price goods in the way that will make them the most money.(浙江1月考，语法填空) 2023年熟词生义 熟词 熟义 生义 高考真题例句 1. around prep, 围绕adv.四周 adv. _________ MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam.(新高考全国Ⅰ卷, 阅读理解 A) 2. trap v.使落入险境；使陷入困境 v. _________ Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria(细菌)?(新高考全国Ⅰ卷，阅读理解B) 3、 develop v、成长，发展 v. _________ He developed a greenhouse-like facility that treated sewage(污水) from 1,600 homes in South Burlington.(新高考全国 I卷，阅读理解B) 4、 treat v、对待；治疗 v. ________ 5、 run vt.& vi.跑n、奔跑 v. _________ In doing so, I' ll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter.(新高考全国Ⅰ卷，阅读理解C) 6. conclude v.推断出；得出结论 v. ________ Each chapter concludes with a collection of practices, which are designed to help you act on the big ideas of the chapter.(新高考全国Ⅰ卷，阅读理解C) 7. conduct v.指挥 v. _______ The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases, the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.(新高考全国Ⅰ卷, 阅读理解D) 8. capitalize vt.为……提供运营资本 v. capitalize on ________ This effect capitalizes on the fact that when people make errors,those errors aren't always the same.(新高考全国 Ⅰ卷, 阅读理解D) 9. term n.学期 n. __________ In more technical terms, the wisdom of crowds requires that people's estimates be independent.(新高考全国 I卷, 阅读理解D) 10. iron n.铁 v. ________ It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked.(新高考全国Ⅰ卷，七选五) 11. course n.课程 v. ________ On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have finished the course earlier than she did.(新高考全国 Ⅰ卷, 完形填空) 12. draw v.绘画，画画 n. ________ Disco ver why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place.(新高考全国Ⅱ卷,阅读理解 A) 13. represent v.代表 v. ________ Reading Art: Art for Book Lovers is a celebration of an everyday object — the book, represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world.(新高考全国Ⅱ卷，阅读理解C) 14. volume n. 体积; 容积；容量 n. _________ Adults are portrayed (描绘) alone in many settings and poses—absorbed in a volume, deep in thought or lost in a moment of leisure.(新高考全国Ⅱ卷,阅读理解 C) 15. balloon n.(热)气球 v. __________ As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find.(新高考全国Ⅱ卷,阅读理解D) 16. pocket n.衣袋 adj. _________ If you’ re lucky, there might be a pocket park near where you live, but it's unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild.(新高考全国Ⅱ卷,阅读理解 D) 17. still adv.还;还是;仍然；依旧 adj. ________ Whether you paint still lifes, portraits, or landscapes, paint from life as much as possible.(新高考全国Ⅱ卷,七选五) 18. post n.邮政;邮件v.邮寄 v. _________ I post my work on social media and, in turn, have met some of the kindest people.(新高考全国Ⅱ卷,七选五) 19、 branch n.树枝 n. ________ Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in2010.(全国甲卷,阅读理解A) 20. story n.故事 n. _________ The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chefGaggan and his staff in action.(全国甲卷,阅读理解 A) 21. credit n.结余；贷记；赞扬v.存钱 v. __________ She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builderDerekLloyd.(全国甲卷,阅读理解 B) 22. copy n.复制品 v.复印；仿 造；作弊 n. _________ I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy ofJosteinGaarder's Sophie's World.(全国甲卷,阅读理解 C) 23. sharp adj. 锋利的 adj. _________ The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging.(全国甲卷,阅读理解 C) 24. frame n.(图画、门、玻璃等的)框架 v. __________ Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher's work in the context.(背景) of one thing they can help us do better.(全国甲卷,阅读理解 C) 25. flood n.洪水；水灾 v. __________ Ask the tourists from around the world that flood intoYellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.(全国甲卷, 阅读 理解 D) 26. rough adj.粗糙的，不平的 adj. _________ The western half of the US was full of grizzlies whenEuropeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more living alongsideNative Americans.(全国甲卷,阅读理解 D) 27. quarter n.四分之一；一刻钟 n. _______ Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away.( 全国甲卷,阅读理解D) 28. gesture n.姿势 n. _________ It was a very nice gest ure for him to make.(全国甲卷,完形填空，选项词) 29. cloudy adj.多云的 adj. _________ Mario's wine may have been cloudy and come out of an old bottle, but it was perfect.(全国甲卷,完形填空) 30. walk v.步行；行走；散步 n. all walks of life _________ Tan treated women from all walks of life.(全国乙卷,阅读理解A) 31. try v.努力；尝试 v. _________ In 1322 she was tried for practising unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials(证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.(全国乙卷,阅读理解 A) 32. practise v.练习；训练 v. ________ 33. hearing n.听力 n. __________ 34. serve v、服务 v. _____ She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined theBritishArmy, serving overseas.(全国乙卷,阅读理解 A) 35、 account n、账户，账号 n. _______ When we consider contact(联系) between literate and non-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts are necessarily twisted, only one half of a dialogue.(全国乙卷,阅读理解 D) 36. back adv.向后, 在后面 n.背部 adj.后面的 v. _______ Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve creativity, focus and memory.(全国乙卷,七选五) 37. average adj.平均的 adj. _______ … helping her skyrocket from an average member of the national team to the top of the sport.(全国乙卷,完形填空,选项词) 38. take v.拿；花费 v. ________ Not so long ago, Martha Karoly, the coordinator(联络人) of the women's national team, did not think Douglas had what it took to be an Olympian.(全国乙卷,完形填空, 选项词) 39. tailor n.裁缝 v. _______ All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the multiple ways that kids learn.(浙江1月考，阅读理解 A) 40. inch n.英寸 v. ______ Sitting on a branch, he inched towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive.(浙江1月考, 完形填空，选项词) 2022 年熟词生义 熟词 熟义 生义 高考真题例句 1. due adj.由于 adj. _______ An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late.(新高考全国 I卷, 阅读理解A) 2. period n.一段时间；时期；阶段 n. _______ 3. excuse vt.原谅; 宽恕n.借口；理由 v. ________ Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.(新高考全国 Ⅰ卷,阅读理解 A) 4. way n.方式 adv. _______ Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; Icould have made six salads with what I t hrew out.(新高考全国I卷，阅读理解B) 5. read v.阅读 v. _______ One reason was:“You’ ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym,” while another read…(新高考全国Ⅰ卷，七选五) 6. weight n.重量 n. ________ Over time, both of you will benefit— your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit.(新高考全国Ⅰ卷，七选五) 7. roll v.滚动 v. ________ The wind picked up and thunder rolled.(新高考全国 Ⅰ卷, 完形填空) 8. pilot n.飞行员 adj. _________ After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year.(新高考全国 Ⅰ 卷,语法填空) 9. thick adj.厚的 adj. ________ Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route(路线) through thick evergreen forest.(新高考全国Ⅰ卷, 读后续写) 10. rock n、石头 v. ________ After making sure that David could run if he wanted, Iturned to find him coming towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he s wung his feet forward.(新高考全国Ⅰ卷, 读后续写) 11. pick v.挑选 n. ______ Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of theUK's touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff's oldest surviving traditional theatre.(全国甲卷,阅读理解 A) 12. track n.轨道，赛道 v. ________ How they track moving objects.(全国甲卷,阅读理解 B) 13. pilot n.飞行员 v. _______ Andrew Reynolds, a cheerful fellow in his early 30s, pilots Sydney ferryboats for a living.(全国甲卷,阅读理解 D) 14. part n.部分 v. ________ “I’ ll miss these old boats,” he said as we parted.(全国甲卷，阅读理解D) 15. drive n.驾驶；驱车旅行 n. _________ We' ve got a foundation built on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young country.(全国甲卷,阅读理解 D) 16. handle v.处理 v. ________ The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites…(全国甲卷，七选五) 17. bite v.咬 n. ______ 18. tell v.告诉 v. ________ You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs.(全国甲卷，完形填空) 19. produce v.生产，制造 v. _________ A year later, much to my delight, this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me.(全国甲卷,完形填空) 20. reservation n.预订 n. _______ Last year, I started dating, but with reservations.(全国甲卷, 完形填空，选项词) 21. journey n.旅行，行程 v. ________ A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步)40days to Xi’ an, as a first step to journey the Belt and Road route(路线) by foot.(全国甲卷,语法填空) 22. some det, 一些 adv. ______ This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland's best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes toLondon.(全国乙卷,阅读理解 A) 23. celebrate v.庆祝 v. _________ 24. present v.颁发，授予；提出；呈递 v. ________{ Scottish National Portrait(肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public.(全国乙卷,阅读理解A) 25. expand v.扩大，增加 v. ________ In Wickenden's book, she expanded on the history of theWest and also on feminism, which of course influenced the girls’ decision to go to Elkhead.(全国乙卷, 阅读理解 B) 26. sweep v.打扫 n. _______ The sweep of the land and the stoicism(坚忍) of the people move her to some beautiful writing.(全国乙卷,阅读理解B) 27. switch n.开关 v.改变；转变； 交换 n. _________ By using the latest technologies, drones could also start providing higher-value services for railways, detecting faults in the rail or switches, before they can cause any safety problems.(全国乙卷,阅读理解 C) 28. content n.(容器等)容纳的东西；内容 n. _____ Since April drinks companies have been forced to pay between 18p and 24p for every li tr e of sugary drink they produce or import, depending on the sugar content.(全国乙卷，阅读理解D) 29. figure n.人物 n. _______ Today's figures, according to one government official,show the positive influence the sugar tax is having by raising millions of pounds for sports facilities(设施) and healthier eating in schools.(全国乙卷,阅读理解 D) 30. raise v.提升 v. _____ 31. squeeze v.挤压 v. squeeze in — — With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge.(全国乙卷,七选五) 32. creature n.生物；动物 n. ________ For a long time. this ineffective hiding method was interpreted as evidence that children are hopelessly“egocentric”(自我中心的) creatures.(全国乙卷，完形填空) 33. rule n.规则v.统治 v. rule out ________ A number of experiments ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked.(全国乙卷,完形填空) 34. subject n.主题；科目；学科 n. _______ Our young subjects comprehended the questions and knew exactly what was asked of them.(全国乙卷,完形填空) 35. regard v.认为 n. _________ They simply insist on mutual (相互的) recognition and regard.(全国乙卷,完形填空) 36. mark v.标示，评分 v. _________ May 21st this year marks the first International TeaDay, which was named officially by the United Nations on November 27th, 2019.(全国乙卷,语法填空) 第四部分 熟词生义训练 参考答案 (常见熟词生义312句) 训练1 1. adj.心不在焉的,出神的2. v.适应 3. vt.演说,演讲4.vt.设法解决 5. v.补充说,接着说6. vt.准许进入7. vi.准许加入8. vt.使悲伤9. vt.提供,给予10. prep.和······接触;碰11. prep.以⋯⋯(为)背景12. vi.与⋯⋯一致13. n.感觉14. n.神态,神情15. vt.给予16. v.应(门)17. n.强烈欲望18. vt.涂,敷19. n.武器20. v.看护,照料 21. adj.(人)有空的22. adj.普通的,平常的,一般的23. v.后退24. vt.支持25. adv.很,非常26. adv.严重地 27 . vt.带有 28. vt.承担责任29. v.经得起(检验、比较等)30. adj.没有表情的,不感兴趣的 31. adj.忧郁的,悲伤的32. vi.在校寄宿33. n.体格,体形 34. vi.逐渐增强35. n.休息,休假36. v.稍停, 暂停 37. v.(第一个将坏消息向某人)公布，说出 训练2 38. vi.开始 39. vi.(天气)突变40. vt.消除(隔阂);弥合(分歧)41. vt.相信(尤指不太可能的事)42. n.金属罐43. n.忧虑,令人烦心的事44. vt.登载;报道 45. v.(被)夹住,绊住46. n.事业47.adj.偶然的,意外的48. n.零钱 49. vt.给······充电 50. vt.指控;控告51. vt.索取,认领52. vt.接走 53. n.掌握54. n.陪伴55. adj.不明朗的,不确定的56. v.完成,结束57. vt.抑制58. vt.使丧失,使损失59. vi.有价值,重要60. n.一道菜 61. vt.行走(一段路程)62. vt.足以支付63. vt.包括,涉及64. vt.报道65. adj.生气的 66. v.矫正67. n.损害赔偿金(复数)68. v.猛撞69. n.交易70. adj.昂贵的71. vt.发表72. v.履行承诺;兑现73. vt.抛弃,遗弃74. adj.非常需要,极想75.v.患(病)76. vt.给······指路77. v.适合78. vt.获得,推断出,得出 训练3 79. vt.吸引80. vi.(向某一方向)移动 81. vt.拉,拖82. v.拿出,掏出83. vt.清理,包扎(伤口)84. vt.迫使,驱使85. n.欲望;冲劲86. vt.停止;放弃87. vt.中途卸客 88. vi.顺便拜访89. vt.使用,运用90. vt.促进,助长91. v.报名参加92. vt.被忘记 93. n.(气体、液体等)漏出,逸出 94. n.(体育运动的)比赛项目 95. vt.激起96. vt.同意免做97. vt.为……辩解,给……找理由98. v.勃然大怒 99. vt.利用100.n.快递服务101.n.特快列车 102.vi.(节日、庆典等)发生103. vi.(夜幕等)降临 104. vi.衰退 105. vi.摸索,寻找106. v.认为,以为107. n.罚款108. vt.解雇 109. vi.大量涌入 110. n.大量(的人或事物)111. vi.可容纳112. vt.强装(欢笑)113. adj.陌生的114. adj.不含有害物的 115. vi.(因害怕等)停住不动116. vi.停住别动117. adj.新近体验的118. prep.考虑到 训练4 119. vt.使全神贯注120. v.相配121. n.帮助122. v.碰巧123. vi.朝(某方向)行进 124. adj.比一般严重的125. adj.超出一般的126. v.抑制,控制住 127. vt.容纳128. vt.吸引129. vt.收藏,藏有130. adj.渴求的131. vi.感到疼痛 132.adv.坏地,恶劣地133. vt.赋予灵感 134. n.利益135. n.股份136. adj.诱人的,吸引人的 137. vt.招致138. v.熨,烫平139. vt.堵塞140. v.使劲(往某处)挤(或压、塞)141. n.非常费力的事142. v.连接143. vi.突升,猛涨144. adj.公正的145. vt.养活 146. vi.(食物等)保持不坏 147. vt.管理,经营148. n.极度刺激,极大的乐趣149. v.开玩笑150. vt.消磨,打发151. vt.谋得(工作等)152. adj.最不可能的153.adj.已故的154. vt.铺,铺设155. n.休假,假期156. n.训斥训练 训练5 157. n.教训,经验 158. v.平放 159. v.出租 160. n.搭便车161. n.较好的心情;更大的信心 162. vi.消散163. adj.偏僻的,人迹罕至的 164. v.渴望 165. n.(尤指吸引人的)相貌166. v.(钟、表等)走慢167. adj.迷惘的,不知所措的168.n.(作某种用途的)场地 169. adj.特别喜欢的，狂热的，着迷的170. vt.搭配171. vt.比得上,与…相匹敌172. vt.估量,判定 173. adj.小气的,吝啬的174. vt.对……当真 175. vt.满足(要求)176. n.要点,寓意 177. v.当心,注意 178. vt.避开,躲开(不愉快的事)179.vt.监听 180. vt.掩饰 181. n.必不可少的东西182. adv.勉强地,以毫厘之差183. n.本质,性质 184. n.天性,本性 185.vt.注意到 186. vt.看护,照料 187. vt.遵守188. vt.庆祝,欢度189. adj.忙于 190. vi.被想到191. n.报价,出价192. adj.(事情或决定等)悬而未决的193. v.订购,点(餐)194. vt.把……归功于 训练6 195. n.苦功,大力气 196. n.文件(复数)197. n.试卷198. n.专用区 199. vi.分手,分开200. n.通行证201. v.合算,有好处202. vt.设想 203. n.意义204. n.惯例,通常的做法 205.n.代价206. v.预示207. adj.有希望的,有前途的 208. vt.鞭策,督促209. v.说,表达210. v.快速移动,快速运转211. v.评价212. v.饲养;种植213. vt.筹集,募集214. vt.与⋯⋯取得联系215. v.伸手去(拿或够东西)216. v.延伸至217. n.伸手可及的距离218. vt.理解 219. v.写着220. v.(和某人)讲道理,规劝221. vt.把······放回原处222. n.方面,细节223.v.(使)倚靠224. vi.回响225. vt.接待,接见 226. vi.站立,起身227. n.空间,地方228. n.比赛的回合,局,轮次 229. vt.经营,管理230. vt.移动(某物)231. v.(机器等)运转232. vi.参加竞选233. v.仓促行事，匆忙做 训练7 234. vt.速送 235. vt.催促 236 vt.避免,免得237. vt.保留,保存238. vt.表明 239. v.得分240. vt.坐得下…人 241.vt.见证(事件)242. v.感觉到243. vt.判决,判刑244. v.(给某人)提供;端上 245. vi.可当⋯⋯使用246. v.(使)处于舒适的位置247. vi.(目光)停留 248. adv.(……点)整 249. vt.承担250. adj.恶心的,想呕吐的251. vi.倒下,坐下 252. adv.大约253. pron.重要人物 254. pron.想来重要(或值得注意)的事物255. adj.健康的 256. adj.酣畅的257. vt.抽出,匀出258. vt.免去(麻烦、 困难等)259. n.情绪,心境260. vt.发现,看出 261. n.摊位 262. vi.悄悄地移动263. n.长处,优势264. vt.给(某人以……)印象 265. vt.突然想到 266. v.(钟表)敲,响;报时267. v.击出(火星);擦,划(火柴)268. vi.艰难地行进,吃力地进行269. vt.审视,端详,细看270. n.书房271. vt.表明272. v.从困难中挺过来,渡过难关273. vi.跳,蹦 训练8 274. vt.接替 275. v.知道,看出276. vt.猛动(身体部位)277.vt.举行278. n.罚款单279. adj.渴望的280. vt.款待,请(客)281. n.乐事282. n.爱好 283. n.术语,词语 284. adv.那么285. adv.可是,不过,然而 286. v.打成平局287. v.行进288. v.绊倒289. n.(依次轮到的)机会290. vt.打翻291.vt.打乱(计划、平衡等)292. vt.表达,吐露293. vt.重视,珍视 294. adj.仅仅的 295.(在餐馆)端盘子,招待顾客296. vt.护送……走 297. n.行业298. vi.走神,(思想)开小差 299. vt.需要……在场300. adv.很远 301. vt.面带,流露 302. vt.留(发、须等)303. v.(使)磨损,磨破 304. adj.疲倦的,筋疲力尽的305. n.遗嘱306. n.意志 307. v.蜿蜒 308. v.给(钟表等)上发条309. n.消息 310. n.承诺,保证311. vi.起作用, 奏效312. n.不公正的行为 训练9 2022—2024年高考真题中的熟词生义 2024年熟词生义 1.做；履行；执行2.(因不可能治愈而长期患有的)疾病3.方式；方法4.看；观看5.涉及，包含6.获取；得出7.记录；记载8.匆匆翻阅；浏览9.陪伴……走10.收藏；安置11.使很可能；预示 12.请求；呼吁 13.产品；(尤指)农产品14.走过(一段路程)15.监视；监控16.设法解决；处理；对付17.造成；引起；产生 18.(以某种方式)发展 19.串起，把……连在一起 20.领会;理解21.本性;天性 22.考虑到 23.放置;固定 24.吸引25.(一出戏剧或一部电影的)全体演员26.(沙发等的)套;罩27.填满;塞满28.在……播种 29.演讲,演说30.留意，注意到；指出31.眨眼32.给…定价 2023年熟词生义 1.出现2.收集；吸收 3.开发，研制4.处理5.进行6、 终止；结束7、 执行，组织，实施8.充分利用9、 术语 10.(用熨斗)熨,烫平11.跑道12.吸引13、 表现,展示14、 书15、 膨胀,激增16.袖珍的；小型的17、 静止的；平静的；安静的 18.发布19.分店 20.楼层21、 把……归于 22、 一本 23.犀利的24.(以某种方式)表达25.大量涌入 26、 粗略的；大概的 27.(动物的)窝棚，住处 28.姿态，表示29.浑浊的 30.各行各业 31.审判,审理 32.从事(医务工作、法律专业等)，执业 33.审理，听证会34.服役, 任职35.描述; 叙述; 报告36.支持37、普通的,一般的 38.需要39.定制40.缓慢移动 2022年熟词生义 1.预计的，预期的2.学时，课时 3.准许……离开，请求准予离开 4.大量 5.写着6.哑铃7.发出持续的声音8.试验性的；试点的 9.茂密的 10.轻轻摇晃 11.精品，最好的东西 12.跟踪13.领航(船只)14.分离15.冲劲;干劲16.用手拿 17.(咬下的)一口 18.知道；看出；确切地判断 19.拿出，掏出 20.疑虑，存疑21.旅行22.大约23.赞扬 24.推出 25. 详细阐明26.一长段27.(铁路的)道岔,转辙器28.含量 29.(统计)数字30.筹集 31.挤出时间做某事32.(具有某种特征的)人33.把⋯⋯排除在外 34.实验对象 35.尊重 36. 庆祝 $$