河北省张家口市桥西区2024-2025学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期未学情诊断测过 八年级 英语试卷 考生注意：1.本诚春共6页，总分100分，考议时间为90分钟。 金所上作答，写在试春上的答案无效、利 息茶春前，请在茶题纸上将址名，班级考场、是位号、海恒时、 本现慧答想，必须使用2B饰笔填涂，修改时用橡皮黎干净。， 5主观超答案须用黑色宇缝钢笔、签字笔书写。 区必情在多是城上子游时度的答斑区线方作卷，提出零区 配保种卷信、龙类带土时客是然适老新福在通香用不多 PatI (25%) I.Listen and choose the best response to each sentence.(1X5=5) 1.A.Five dollars. B.Five days. C.Five kilos 2.A.I'm not sure. B.The same to you. C.It's my pleasn 3.A.Four years ago. B.Every four years. C.In four yean. 4.A.Good job. B.Have fun. C.That's right. 5.A.He has been to America.B.He has gone to Italy. C.He will go to I.Listen to the dialogues and choose the correct answer to each question.(1X 6.Which sign didn't Sam notice just now? 4. 7.What will David write about in his report? A.The continents. B.The oceans. C.The islands 8.Where are they going? A.To the library. B.To the schoolyard. C.To the classro 9.Which place did Lily win in the high jump? A.The first place. B.The second place. 10.What's Lily's personal high jump record? C.The third p A.1.55 metres. B.1.54 metres. 11.What is Bob's team getting ready for? C.1.45 metres 形 A.A tennis game. B.A soccer game. 12.How long has Zhao Lei learned English? C.A basketball A.For 1 year. B.For 2 years. 13.What does Zhao Lei think of learning English? C.For 3 years A.Easy and interesting. Difficlt but ineretingyt 14.What's the most difficult part for Zhao Lei to learn English? A.English Grammar. B.English words 15.How does Zhao Lei practice spoken English? CEnglish pro A.He watches English movies. B.He reads after English news C.He talks with his English friends. 八年级英语第1页（共6页） Listen to the passages and choose the correct answer to each question.(15=5) 16.When do people hold the sales in the writer's hometown? A.On weekdays. B.On weekends. C.On holidays. 17.What do the sales help people do? A.Reduce waste. B.Make much money. C.Make many friends. 18.What was Li Ming and his brother's first activity in the space center? A.Watching a show.B.Taking a picture. C.Watching a video. 19.Who taught them to make a model spaceship? A.A teacher. B.A worker. C.A guide. 20.Where could they experience the feelings of being in outer space? A.In an empty room. B.In a dark room. C.In a bright room N.Fill in the blanks according to what you hear.(1X5=5) A volunteer activity When 21.last morning Where to meet 22.at the of North Park What 23.picked up and planted flowers and tidier Meaning 24.let the park look 25.made us realize the of the environmental protection Pat1(75%) V.Come(1X10=10) Read the passage and choose the best answer to complete the passage. With the rapid development of China,the people around the world want to leam about China and its culture.As a 26,more and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese now. They think it's one of 27 languages in their everyday life. Jack,a middle school student from Britain,and his family are learning Chinese.Jack 28 his study into different parts.He spends thirty minutes learning some new Chinese words every day.He uses an app on the phone 29 them into English.In this way,Jack can understand the meanings of the new words well.He spends another hour listening to Chinese songs and reading short Chinese stories.Jack also has a Chinese class 30 times a week with his parents.Last class,their Chinese teacher 31 some sentences about greetings for them.Jack and his parents learned to greet their Chinese friends 32 with the sentences.When they made mistakes,the teacher 33 how to correct them clearly. With the teacher's help,they kept improving their Chinese. Now,34 of Jack and his parents have trouble in speaking Chinese.They often 35 each other in Chinese at home.They enjoy the wonderful journey of learning Chi- nese.Learning Chinese takes Jack and his parents closer to China.They look forward to visiting China some day and hope to know more about the great country and its culture. B.pocket C.result D.relative 26.A.poster 27.A.the farthest B.the most dangerous C.the cheapest D.the most useful 28.A.divides B.trusts C.spells D.weighs B.to translate C.to offer D.to lift 29.A.to afford 八年级英语第2页（共6页） 30.A.honest C.several D.gentle 31.A.respected B.thiek D.represented 32.A.politely B.prepared C.polluted B.nearly C.hardly D.tightly 33.A.attacked C.explained D.covered 34.A.nothing B.created C.neither D.none 35.A.wait for B nobody D.communicate with B.look after C.smile at .Pl in the,ted.（aX15-15） Prtinhmrn hlcdy People hou with mall thngPoreveeri by shutingdoon thm.Reycling paper.platieand lasis7toreduce the pollution. When itepollution isbig problem for)plamet. Every year3m)of animals die because of it Wemust keep omhngdirty and hamfulrivers or lakes.Air pollution is nother serious problem in the world.Toomuchoarsusually 41(make)the air bad for us.To clean the air.we42 ()to use public transportation like buses as oftenas possible.If fewer peopledrive there will be 43 (litt)air pollution.I think it imporfo everyone 44 (have)the fresh air. 1atodorthe world as well.I45 (succeed)in joining the ronment club in my sool last year.I was the 46 (twenty)member in it at that time. We did many helpful ctirities 47 drew more people's attention.So far,the number of the members 48 (increase)to ninety.I feel proud that the club is doing its part topro tect the environment 49 (proper). I believe the eard 50 (become)a greener planet in the future if we all work to- gether.So let's star irom now on! M.Reading Comprebension.(2X10=20) Read the three passag and choose the best answer. A One day.Tom ad in a store window.It said,"Wanted.The Best Salesman in the World."Tom thaght be was a great salesman and went to ask for the job."Iam the best thehe said to the anager"Give me the job.Youmustprove yom're the best,”the managersaid.“OK,Iwill”Tom aswered..God”The manag kbhis deskLaswek I bou thousndbes fIf you cll thlle end of the eek you have the job.sid theer ThaToHe ook the boxes ofeand left the ffice thelhop tshopthee TheonoAt tbe n of the ebe the manager.sir.He said,"I was wrong about myself.I'm not the best saein the,butIkowhs.”“Oh,”said the manager,.“Whog”"The per ooof theeetTom d. 51.Tom was_ A.wrong about th he e for the oh Bcofident of 5.of the ollowng C.angry with D.worried about A.Tom bought at and boxes of sweets. 是ele for Tom to B.The mbest alesm D.Tom go 八年级英语第3页（共6页则 eoemd B mh的 But do you really know about this sport? topay it,it has beepopular spor Badminton bring p 5的 should have thebiiy(（能力)oart,stopquicklyandke高e pople from being fat and builds heart.The sprt oos（能，pelly for childretyoung Theor of beart disease,becaue theyy move strongy followed by yers live longer than players in many othersports tudysyeplayers belp themselves live4.yeas yrpnybadmiton aye longer. The por helps the brain work better.Researchshohe pying dmt help improvethe mmoyAnd maybe badmn things better than others. So,would you like to play badminton? 53.Why does playing badminton reduce the risk of heart disease? A.Because badminton players are all very thin. B Because badminton players often eat a lot of healthy food. CBecause badminton players have thicker and healthier bones. D.Because badminton players always move strongly followed by shor rst 54.What can we learn from the text? A.Badminton is an easy sport to play. B.Playing badminton is only good for children. C.Badminton players may have a better memory. D.ocer players live the longestamongdiffersprsplayers. 55.What is the main idea of the text? A.To introduce the history of badminton. B.To compare badminton with other sports. C.To tell people how to play badminton well. D.To show the advantages of playing badminton C nrehmny people'eye Whether t tripeofrmost peoplewould tke it.Itouds doektythingfor freeitdoe After all,who Right?Actual ly,this is a wrong idea. There is a popular saying,There is no such thing as a freen copractice n omemericn rAre to anyone ho bought a least one drnksay toak popleto emeal was free,however,most people would buy more tha osot posible toget anythinghut ping iinlded in the price of the rink Sometime ome chfreemovie orree o in the prtpu theip he events nednt py for ukes o enoy hem 八年级英语第4页（失6页） ing in their place. Think about apce of reteehuhes free toenter,thereisaycos Where does the moycmromT.Peo ple have paid taxes for the buildings of the park and keeping the park ce In a word.Everything has a price.Everybody may pay for free things. 56.What does the writer think of the ide"fitseitdothing."? A.It's wrong.B.It's amazing.C.It's possible. D.It's crazy. 57.How might a restaurant ask people tocome toitording to the text? A.By cooking delicious food. B.By selling cheap drinks. C.By showing a good price. D.By givinga free meal. 58.What does the underlined word "fee"mean in Paragraph 3? A.The money you pay. B.The way you choose. C.The decision you make. D.The prize you get. 59.What can we know from the text? A.People are not interested in free things. B.It is common to get anything without paying a cost. C.Some business companies hold some free events to push their produets. D.The saying"There is no such thing as a free lunch"camefrom some Amercanfactories 60.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.How to get free things B.Nothing is really free C.Free things are the best D.How to catch customers'eye Reading expression.(2X5=10) Read the passage and answer the questions. Now around half of the world's population live in cities.Do you know what the lifewill be like by 2050?The world's population will be more than eight billion.The cities will get even more crowded!This will put more pressure on the earth.We need tocome upwith new ways to build houses,travel and make energy. As we all know,climate change and pollution are the two biggest challenges in the fu ture,Today,the world still depends on fossil fuel(化石燃料)such as coal and oil too much for energy.That is not good for the environment.The scientists are coming together to solve the problems. Wind energy is clear and does little harm to the environment.With the new materias (材料)，wind turbines(风力发电机)are much bigger and manage to produce more energy now!The scientists are also working on making solar panels(太阳能电池板)ighter so that we can probably power our planes and cars with sunlight in a few years! "Besides,we are also recycling CO,,the main cause of climate warming.By usingCO as a new material,we've already successfully made sports floors,car parts and clothes. This technology can help make the cities of the future environmentally friendly,"one tist told us.The scientists in the world are working hard to get ready for the future.In the future,the materials will become lighter,smarter and more natural looking.That's what the scientists are creating at the moment! 61.How will the cities be by 2050? 62.What are the two biggest challenges in the future? 八年级英语第5页（共6页） AHonyoaenyonpobbyporeoephnadeutatmieg 4.What have the seistsde byuing Are you more interested the new enery or thewteWhy? 区.Situtional coction.(2X5=10） imand Mike are talking o the telephone call) im:Hello.Could I speak to Mike? Mike:Yes,speaking.66. m:ThissJmMike,Ihear your the chmpo of he-mtreeCong ulations to you. Mike:67. m:You have won many running races.68. Mike:Im good at rung becauseIkeep practicing everyday.Whatareyou dong Jim？ Jim:I'm planning a trip to Zhangjiakou. Mike:Great.Zhangjakou isa coo place to spend the summer holiday. Jim:I think so.69. Mike:Yes,I have been there twice im:70. Mike:I visited the famous buildings and tasted delicious food. Jim Sounds good.I also hope to have a nice trip.By the way,I will come back next week.See you then. Mike:See you. 【.Composition.(10) L,地理是一门有趣又有用的学科。能带我们探索世界的奥秘，也能帮助我们了解自己的家 乡，请根据下面提示并结合自己的学习经历，写一篇英语短文与同学们分享你地理学习 的收获和感悟。 提示：1)How do you like learning geography?Why? 2)What have you learned from geography? 3)What do you think are the good ways to learn geography? 要求：1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2)文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 3)词数80个左右， Learning geography 八年级英语第6页（供6页） 2024—2025学年度第二学期期末学情诊断测试 八年级 英语试题答案 听力部分： 1 – 25 (每题1分) I. 1--5 ACBCB II. 6--10 BCABC 11—15 BCBAC III. 16--20 BACBA IV. 21. Tuesday（小写不得分） 22. gate 23. rubbish（同义词不得分） 24. cleaner 25. value 笔试部分：26 -- 50 (每题1分) 51 -- 70 (每题2分) 71 (本题10分) V. 26—30 CDABC 31—35 BACDD VI. 36. on 37. an 38. our 39. millions 40. from 41. makes 42. are encouraged 43. less 44. to have 45. succeeded 46. twentieth 47. and 48. has increased 49. properly 50. will become VII. 51—55 BCDCD 56—60 ADACB VIII. 61. More crowded. \ They will get \ be (even) more crowded. 62. Climate change and pollution (are the two biggest challenges in the future). 63. In a few years. \ We can probably power our planes and cars with sunlight in a few years. 64. Sports floors, car parts and clothes. \ They have made sports floors, car parts and clothes. 65. The new energy. Because ... \ The new materials. Because ... （本题答案不唯一， 句子及逻辑正确即得分。） 注意：各小题完整回答时，关键信息对但句子不完整或代词不正确，扣1分。 IX. 66. Who is that \ it (speaking)? 67. Thanks (a lot) .\ Thank you (very much). 68. Why are you good at running\ it? 69. Have you (ever) been to Zhangjiakou (before)? \ Have you (ever) been there (before)? 70. What did you do (in Zhangjiakou \ there)? 注意：参考答案不是唯一答案，句子及上下文逻辑正确即可得分。主要信息正确但书写有误或句子不完整、存在语法错误的扣1分。 X. 71. 评分标准：第一个提示要点4分（每个问题2分），第二个提示要点3分，第三个提示要点3分（只写一种方法最多给2分）。注意书写、通顺及适当发挥融入要点中评价。 注意：1. 批阅作文的老师应采取鼓励性的评分原则，激励学生进一步提升写作水平。 2. 避免出现比较优秀的作文打分偏低的情况。 3. 抄写卷面其他内容的不得分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$