内容正文:
Unit4 重点短语句子知识清单
Welcome to the unit
短语:
动手参与的快乐
hands-on fun
我们自己(独自)
by ourselves
在......中受欢迎
be popular among
受......的欢迎
be popular with
不同种类的动手做活动
different kinds of hands-on activities
漆一个墙
paint a wall
做灯笼
make lanterns
组装一个架子
put together a shelf
做一些纸玫瑰
make some paper roses
一些彩色的纸
some coloured paper
一把剪刀
a pair of scissors
像这样折纸
fold the paper like this
剪出花朵的形状
cut the flower shapes
句子:
没有比我们的手更好的工具。
There’s no better tool than our hands.
阅读关于一个男孩的做DIY的努力工作。
Read about a boy’s hard work doing DIY.
描述你自己做某件事的经历。
Describe your own experience of making something.
我们可以用胶带或者胶水把这些碎片粘起来。
We can tape or glue the pieces together.
Reading
短语:
对......着迷
be crazy about
一个天生手巧的人
a born handy man
安装
put in
犯了一个错误
make a mistake
断电了
have a power cut
搭建;张贴;悬挂;举起
put up
打到了一个水管
hit a pipe
把房间充满了水
fill the room with water
停止做某事
stop doing sth
停下去做(另一件)事
stop to do sth
停止尝试全部靠自己去修理东西
stop trying to fix things all by yourself
上一个DIY课程
take an online course in DIY
也
as well
一团糟
in a mess
遍布我的床上
all over my bed
拿来一些板子
get some boards
做某事很吃惊
be surprised to do sth
省钱
save money
帮助某人
give sb a hand
太无聊了
too boring
制造麻烦
make trouble
在......方面天生有天赋
have a natural talent for
一个DIY的大的粉丝
a big fan of DIY
决定做某事
decide to do sth
把我的卧室涂成蓝色
paint my bedroom blue
撞到了油漆罐
hit the paint can
打翻,碰倒
fall over
换乱不堪,乱成一团
be a complete mess
期盼做某事
look forward to doing sth
句子:
一次,他试图在卧室安装一盏更亮的灯,但是他犯了一个错误,整个房间都断电了。
Once, he tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake ,and his whole house had a power cut.
另一次他想要在墙上挂一幅画,但是他打到了水管,使房间充满了水。
Another time he wanted to put up a picture on the wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water.
相反,他买了一本关于DIY的书,并且也上了网上的课程。
Instead, he bought many books about DIY and took an online course as well.
那里的一盏落地灯吸引了我的眼球。
A floor lamp there caught my eye.
我很惊讶得知他自己做的它。
I was surprised to know that he made it himself.
我的表弟喜欢DIY,现在似乎没有DIY工作对于他来说是不可能的。
My cousin enjoys DIY and now no DIY job seems impossible to him.
他比大多数人更了解DIY。
He knows more about DIY than most people.
当我几乎完成的时候,我的猫进来了,一个椅子上的玩具吸引了它的眼球。
When I was nearly finished, my cat came in and a toy on the chair caught its eye.
Grammar&Word power
短语:
组装一个书架
put together a bookshelf
把一片片的木头组装在一起
put the pieces of wood together
把这些工具递给我
hand the tools to me
把它们混合起来
mix them up
建议做某事
suggest doing sth
用一片片的纸剪出卡片
cut cards out of pieces of paper
一直努力
keep trying
最好做某事
had better do sth
把颜料充分混合
mix the paint well
地板上到处都是
all over the floor
打扫干净
tidy up
句子:
在每一块的顶部寻找粉笔标记。
Look for the chalk mark on the top of each piece.
确保相同尺寸的部件在相同的组。
Make sure pieces of the same size are in the same group.
画一幅画去展示卡片另一面的字或者句子。
Draw a picture to show the words or sentence on the other side of the card.
你最好刷子上不要弄太多的颜料。
You’d better not get too much paint on the brush.
像我这样缓慢地上下移动刷子。
Move the brush up and down slowly like me.
有时做DIY 工作要花费很多时间。
Sometimes it takes time to do a DIY job.
胶水可能会伤害你的皮肤和眼睛。
Glue can hurt your skin and eyes.
说明书可能很难理解。
Instructions can be difficult to understand.
很少能发现我没有DIY工作做。
It’s unusual to find me without a DIY to do.
似乎我家庭作业中的一些答案是错误的。
It seems some of the answers in my homework are incorrect.
我在找我的课本去查阅。
I’m looking for my textbooks to check.
Integration&Assessment
短语:
家庭自制乐趣
home-made fun
扎染工艺
the craft of tie-dyeing
有一个......的历史
with a history of
不但......, 而且......
not only..., but also...
一次扎染工作坊的体验
an experience of tie-dyeing workshop
一大碗染料
a big bowl of dye
看到令人惊叹的图案
see the amazing patterns
做新东西玩得开心
have fun making new things
几卷线
rolls of a thread
帮助我们培养动手做的技能
help us develop hands-on skills
把旧东西做成新的
make new things out of old ones
减少浪费
reduce waste
把我们的旧手套中制成一个小的可爱的娃娃
make a cute little doll from our old gloves
感到非常骄傲
feel very proud
有鲜艳的颜色和有趣的图案
with strong colours and interesting patterns
做一些网上调查
do some online research
句子:
扎染是一个有着超过1,500年历史的古老的艺术,它在唐朝变得最受欢迎。
Tie-dyeing is an old art with a history of over 1,500 years, and it became most popular in the Tang dynasty.
扎染的方法是先将一块布拧成麻花状,再用线扎紧。
The tie-dyeing method is to first twist a piece of cloth and tie it with thread.
然后染这个材料,当它干的时候把它解开。
Then dye the material and when it is dry, untie it.
扎起来的部分保持和之前同样的颜色,但是剩余的有一个不同的颜色。
The tied part stays the same colour as before, but the rest has a different colour.
今天,例如在云南省的一些部分,当地人仍然使用传统的扎染方法去做像围巾和包等不同的产品。
Today, in some parts of Yunnan province, for example, local people still use traditional methods of tie-dyeing to make different products like scarves and bags.
扎染不仅是一种艺术形式,而且是一种生活方式。
Tie-dyeing is not only a form of art, but also a lifestyle.
这也是和好朋友,家人共度时光的有趣的方式。
It’s also a fun way to spend time with good friends and family.
做DIY给我带来欢乐。
Doing DIY brings me great joy.
首先,我们选择有鲜艳颜色和有趣图案的干净的手套。
First, we chose clean gloves with bright colours and fun patterns.
接着,我们把两颗纽扣粘在手套的手指部分当眼睛。
Next, we glued two buttons onto the finger parts of the gloves for the eyes.
最后,我们在纽扣上方缝了几根彩色的线作头发。
Finally, we sewed some pieces of colourful thread above the buttons for hair.
我们必须要小心,不要伤到我们自己。
We had to be careful not to hurt ourselves.
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