陕西省渭南市临渭区2024-2025学年高一下学期期末英语试卷

临渭区2024~2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量调研 高一英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1.B2.B 3.A4.B 5.B 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B12.C13.A 14.B15.C 16.B17.B 18.A19.A20.C 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A)21.B 22.A 23.D B)24.C 25.B 26.C 27.A C)28.B 29.D 30.B 31.C D)32.C 33.C 34.B35.D 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36.A37.G38.F39.E40.C 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 41.B42.C43.A44.B45.D46.D 47.A48.C 49.D 50.C 51.A52.B53.C54.D 55.B 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.which 57.less 58.were found 59.to help 60.impressive 61.differences 62.Importantly 63.0m 64.has tested 65.and 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 参考范文： Dear Mike, How is it going?I am writing to invite you to take part in an upcoming "Taste of Chinese Tea" event.Given your interest,I believe it will be a great chance for you to encounter Chinese tea culture. A variety of activities will be held in our school sportsground next Friday.First,you can appreciate delicate tea sets.Additionally,an engaging prize-giving quiz will satisfy your curiosity about the history of Chinese tea.Finally,you are welcome to enjoy a steaming cup of tea alongside snacks with other participants. Hopefully you will experience the richness of Chinese tea culture. Yours, Li Hua 临渭区高一英语期末试题-答案-1（共6页） 评分标准： 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或 调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的 连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档：(13一15分)》 完全完成了试题规定的任务，覆盖所有内容要点，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，语法结构或词 汇方面有个别错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致：具备较强的语言应用能力，有 效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档：(10一12分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和 词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，少量错误主要是因尝试较复杂语 法结构或词汇所致。应用了简单的词句连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档：(7一9分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉了一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构或词 汇方面有错误，但不影响理解。应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文的内容连贯。整体而言， 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档：(4一6分)》 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构 单调、词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使 用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传递给读者。 第一档：(1一3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传递给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：写作内容与题目无关或无法看清楚。 第二节（满分25分）】 参考范文： Finally came the day when the winners were announced.The head teacher started with the third place winner followed by a boy in the second place.Then the students waited with bated breath for the first place winner to be announced."First place goes to-Amy!"said the head teacher.After a moment of 临渭区高一英语期末试题-答案-2（共6页） silence,the crowd clapped.Amy stepped onto the stage to accept the prize,shocked and delighted. When Amy explained her intention of spreading the idea of unity and hope,everyone was moved.After that,things changed. The children who had laughed at Amy started to see her in a new way.They got to know the real Amy -her kindness and her dreams.She wasn't alone anymore.During breaks,kids crowded around her to see her create pictures,which made her classmates eager to try drawing with their own thoughts,too. Amy's art became well-known outside of school as well.A local gallery asked to exhibit her best painting. As Amy made more art,she became more confident.Her art changed her life and how others saw art and the world. 评分标准： 一、评分原则： 1.总分25分：按5档给分： 2.评分时，先根据所给短文的内容和语言初步确定所属档次，然后以该档次要求来衡量、确定或 调整档次，最后给分： 3.词数少于130词，总分扣除2分： 4.主要从以下4个方面考虑： a.与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度： b.内容丰富性： ℃.语法结构及词汇的丰富性和准确性： d.上下文连贯性 5.拼写与标点符号准确性也是评分的一个重要方面： 6.若书写较差，分数降低一档。 二、读后续写评分档次标准： 第五档(21一25分) 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理：内容丰富：所使用语法结构和词汇丰 富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达：有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写 短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16一20分)》 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理：内容比较丰富：所使用语法结构 和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达：比较有效地使用了语句间的 连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11一15分) 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接：写出了若干有关内容：应 用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达：应用简单的语句 间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6一10分) 临渭区高一英语期末试题-答案-3（共6页） 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接：写出了一些有关内容：语 法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达：较少使用语 句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1一5分) 与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差：产出内容太少：语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法 结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达：缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (Text 1) M:May I speak to Mary,please? W:She's not here right now.This is her sister speaking.Can I take a message? M:Could you ask her to call Max Peterson at 465-878-4931... W:Hold on one second,Mr Peterson.Let me just get a pen. (Text 2) M:Did you have a good time climbing the mountain at the weekend? W:Well,I didn't climb the mountain.My friend has just bought a new sports car,so we went out in that.It was just like the one in the advertisement on TV. (Text 3) M:Mum,have you seen my schoolbag? W:It's hanging up here,with the coats.I moved it because it was on the kitchen table.Tom,remember to leave it in the living room when you come home from school.Then it won't be in my way. (Text 4) M:I'd like to try some Chinese food today. W:The Chinese restaurant is on the second floor. M:What are the hours at the restaurant? W:Breakfast 7:00 to 9:00:lunch 11:30 to 2:00:dinner 6:30 to 9:30. (Text 5) W:Rod,I hear you'll be leaving at the end of this month.Is it true? M:Yeah.I've been offered a much better position with another firm.I'd be a fool to turn it down. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 临渭区高一英语期末试题-答案-4（共6页） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6) M:Have you got the list of who's coming to the party? W:Yes,I do.And I've told them to keep the date a secret.John hates that kind of thing.Do you remember when he found out that we'd bought him a birthday cake last year,and that surprise Christmas party- he was angry.But this is different.Getting married is special and we've known him and Anna for years. M:Everyone's looking forward to it.I'll pick you up from the office and we'll go there together,shall we? W:That'll be fine.Thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 7) W:Mr Davidson,what is a leader in your opinion? M:Uh,well,um,a leader is someone who...leads,I guess.It's someone who,uh,sets a good example, uh...to others. W:OK.What kinds of leadership qualities do you think this position requires? M:Hmm,I would have to say that...uh,this position,uh...well,someone who is strong and can think quickly and... W:Do you think you are qualified,Mr Davidson? M:Oh,yeah,I'm,like,totally qualified!I would do a great job,for sure,as long as I get paid enough.Can I,uh,ask one question? W:Go ahead,Mr Davidson. M:Where is the bathroom?I must have had too much water today! W:Sigh)It's right down the hall.Go ahead and see yourself out afterwards.We will let you know. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) M:Why don't we try out that new cafe that has been built where the cinema used to be?We could go straight after work today. W:Is that the one next to the bank? M:No,at the entrance to the park. W:Oh yes.I know where you mean,facing the shopping center.It doesn't have a good name. M:It's only been open two weeks. W:My brother George said it was overpriced although the food was quite good. M:George says the cost of everything is high even though he earns more than we do.Why don't you see if 临渭区高一英语期末试题-答案-5（共6页） your husband wants to join us for a drink after our meeting with the boss? 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9) M:It'll take us about thirty minutes to get to the beach.Would you like a cigarette? W:No.Thanks.I've decided to give up smoking M:Really?Why? W:Well,it's getting so expensive.And now I'm jogging;when I run I can hardly breathe. M:I see.You mean you don't enjoy smoking any more? W:That's right.We've just been out for four hours,but you have smoked two packs,haven't you?You should give it up,too.It's bad for your health. M:Stop talking like my mother.That's what she keeps saying. W:But it's true.It's a bad habit.I can't think why I ever started.Anyway,it's obviously got you in its bag! M:What do you mean?What are you talking about? W:I mean you're such a heavy smoker and you couldn't give it up! M:Who?Me？Couldn't give up smoking？Nonsense!Of course I could！I know I could！ W:How do you know? M:Because I've already proved it.Smoking is the easiest thing in the world to give up.I've done it hundreds of times！ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10) M:My parents run a small restaurant.The restaurant was open 24 hours a day,seven days a week.And my first job when I was six years old was shining shoes for customers.My duties increased as I grew older. At age ten I was cleaning tables and washing plates.My father made it clear that I had to meet certain standards.I had to be on time,hard-working and polite to the customers.I was never paid for any work I did.One day I made a mistake of telling dad I thought he should give me 10 pounds a week.He said,"OK,then how about you paying me for the three meals a day when you eat here and for the times you bring in your friends for free drinks."He figured I owed him about 40 pounds a week.This taught me quite a lot. 第二节到此结束。 现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 临渭区高一英语期末试题-答案-6（共6页）b sdw.c 临渭区2024~2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量调研 7 高一英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题共10页，满分150分，时间120分钟。 4；1W0 2.答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试 卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题不回收。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? hi- A.￡19.15. B.￡918. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Who is the woman? A.Mary. B.Mary's sister. C.Mary's mother. 2.What did the woman do at the weekend? A.She watched TV. B.She went for a drive. C.She climbed a mountain. 3.What does the woman ask the boy to do after school? A.Put away his schoolbag.B.Move the kitchen table. C.Hang up his coat. 4.How long is the lunchtime in the Chinese restaurant? ssv A.2 hours. B.2.5 hours. C.3 hours. s是 5.Why will the man quit his job? A.He finds his work boring. B.He has got a better position. C.He doesn't get on well with the others. 配过5中fW,G 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） ti.产 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 otnn192 临滑区高一英语期末试题-1-（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the party for? A.John's birthday. B.Christmas. C.John's wedding. 7.What do we know about the man? A.He'll go to the party with the woman. B.He looks forward to visiting the woman. C.He has told Anna to keep the party a secret. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.How does the man feel? A.Nervous. B.Confident. C.Excited. 9.What does the man want to do next? A.Drink some water. B.Go to the bathroom. C.Continue talking with the woman. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Where is the cafe? A.In the park. B.Next to the bank. C.Across from the shopping center. 11.What did George think of the food in the cafe? A.Cheap. B.Delicious. C.Boring. 12.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Brother and sister. C.Co-workers. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Which of the following is TRUE about the woman? A.She used to enjoy smoking. B.She can't afford to buy cigarettes any more. C.She has a serious heart problem, 14.How long have they been out when the conversation takes place? A.Half an hour. B.Four hours. C.Two hours. 15.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man is going to stop smoking. B.The man has already given up smoking. C.The man is a heavy smoker. 16.Does the man stop smoking at last? A.Yes,he does.B.No,he doesn't. C.The dialogue doesn't tell us. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What was the speaker's job before he was 10 years old? A.Washing plates. B.Shining shoes. C.Cleaning tables 18.What was one of the requirements laid down by the boy's father? A.He should never be late for work. B.He must study hard in his spare time. C.He must work six days a week. 临渭区高-一英语期末试题-2-（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 19.What did the boy ask his father to do one day? A.To pay him for his work. B.To let him have 3 meals a day in the restaurant. C.To give his friends free drinks. 20.Why did the boy's father refuse to pay him? A.Because the boy had made some mistakes. B.Because he thought the boy had failed to meet his requirements. C.Because he thought it was his son who should pay him. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分)】 第-节（共15题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Discovery Camps Get ready to create,discover,and explore with Discovery Camps.This summer,you can choose from more than 40 themed camps for students currently enrolled in kindergarten through 6th grade. Camp Invention June 13-June 17 9:00 am-3:30 pm Base Price:245 Inspire your kid's creativity and confidence with our all-new Camp Invention Program.Explore!From adopting a robotic fish to exploring space to building robotic arists,each activity is designed to give your explorer an unforgettable summer experience. CODING 4 Kids June 20-June 24 8:30 am-3:00 pm Base Price:215(You Pay Only 150) This camp is designed to inspire students through innovative,hands-on projects and challenges designed to propel them to Tech Readiness.Campers will gain an edge in STEM while making friends and learning basic coding skills. The Outsiders June 27-July 1 8:30 am-3:00 pm Base Price:215 Discounts:200($15 off before 4/15),205($10 off before 5/18) Campers will travel by bus to explore the amazing wonders that can be found at Silver Bluff Audubon Center and Hitchcock Woods.Campers will enjoy nature walks,hands-on science activities,crafts,and games,all while gaining a better understanding of the everyday wonders around us! Junior Explorers July 18-July 22 8:30 am-3:00 pm Base Price:215 Discounts:200($15 off before 4/15),205($10 off before 5/18) 临渭区高一英语期末试题-3-（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 Become a junior explorer at this fun-filled camp with interactive,hands-on individual and group activities.Each day will bring exciting adventures as students explore STEM related topics.We will enjoy engaging story times,creative craft projects,guided outdoor hikes,and up-close animal interactions. 21.What can participants leamn about at Camp Invention? A.Coding skills. B.Space science. C.Camping tips. 1 D.Modern art. 22.What makes CODING 4 Kids different from the other camps? A.It offers the biggest discount.B.It includes hands-on activities. C.It takes place mainly outdoors. D.It focuses on STEM related topics. 23.Which camp would you recommend to animal lovers? A.Camp Invention. B.CODING 4 Kids.C.The Outsiders. D.Junior Explorers. B After a long day at work,Yuan Hui,a volunteer teacher in a village in Enshi,Hubei Province, decided to stay back in the office until late.This is the 10th year of his volunteer teaching career in the countryside. Located deep in the mountains,the village was struck by poverty.Despite all challenges,Yuan believes that it was a precious experience growing up among his students."I did not come here on a whim.I love teaching from the bottom of my heart,"says Yuan,who teaches a variety of courses, including history,geography and music,in different primary and middle schools in Enshi. "Since I was a high school student,I've dreamed of being a volunteer teacher.Different from the traditional teaching style,I feel there is another way,and I hope to have the opportunity to put my ideas into practice,"he says,adding that his teaching may have a greater impact on students living in mountain villages with limited education resources."Spreading joy and knowledge among others makes me feel satisfied.Living in the woods,I seemed to have reached a deep understanding with nature,and discovered the truth of life,"he says. When Yuan first started teaching,he visited every student's family on weekends."Most of them were left-bchind children,and some were from single-parent families,"says Yuan.He decided to help the children with their studies by developing good habits."In such cases,it's important to help them build up their confidence,"says Yuan.To achieve that goal,Yuan designed a lot of activity-based courses, encoraging children to express themselves more confidently.Yuan's unique teaching methods became more popular in the county,and other schools invited him to deliver lectures."I think I'm living a happy life,"he said in one of his lectures. Over the past years,Yuan has won many national honors."I think they are a result of my devotion. Only through devotion can one possess inner peace and joy,"he says. 24.What does the underlined part "on a whim"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Out of kindness. B.On purpose. I oinul C.Due to a sudden wish. D.Without hesitation. 一 25.What can we leam about Yuan Hui from the passage? f·日H A.He was unsatisfied with the living conditions in Enshi. 临潮区高一英语期末试题-4-（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 op B.Volunteering in the village brought him mental satisfaction. 29.Wha njoy C.His students were left-behind children from single-parent families 2 A.0 D.His dream of being a volunteer teacher started after he finished high school. 30.Wha 26.Why did Yuan design a lot of activity-based courses? A.F. n m A.To make his teaching easy. B.To make himself popular. C.D C.To make his students confident. D.To make his life colorful. 31.Wha 27.Which of the following can best describe Yuan Hui? A.Pr A.Devoted and creative. B.Energetic and strict. C.U ers. C.Strange and smart. D.Mild and inflexible. C Hu vince, This moming,while tidying up my office,I found an open box of packaged chocolate cookies that I'd of huma in the bought sometime last year.The use-by date had come and gone more than eight months ago.Curious,I In an at coloured took a small bite.They still tasted pretty good. ,Yuan Welcome to the world of ultra-processed (foods.And we're eating a lot of them.Ultra- effective e on a “P ourses, processed foods currently make up nearly60%of what the typical adult eats,and nearly70%of what kids eat.They include everything from cookies and sodas to packaged breads and frozen meals,even ice protecting To t rom the creams.You might not realize you're eating one,but look close and you'll see many ingredients you ty ideas films to e wouldn't find in your kitchen. iountain cannot se And a large and growing amount of evidence has consistently linked overconsumption of ultra- me feel fixed supe sovered processed foods to poor health outcomes."Too much of it leads to obesity and type two diabetes helped to )and heart disease and cancer,"says Christopher Gardner,a professor at Stanford University,who 一but fil n were has spent decades studying the links between diet and chronic disease () “ Ip the One reason ultra-processed foods likely lead to health issues seems obvious:They tend to be low in ild up preventin fiber and high in calories,salt,added sugar and fat,which are all linked with poor health outcomes when trses, Peo eaten too much. came Ocampo-I Eventually,Gardner says the burden of making healthier food choices shouldn't fall completely on tappy need scaff consumers-especially when it comes to setting kids up for better health long term."It does need the they don't tion. whole society to pay attention to this,to work together,including the food industry and the government, Swad to be able to reduce the amount of ulra-processed food our kids are conming in their day,"he says. This migh 28.What does the author want to say in the second paragraph? 32.What's A.Ultra-processed foods preserve the flavor long: A.Wir B.Ultra-processed foods have become a big part of our diet. 33.Accor C.Convenience explains the popularity of ultra-processed foods. A.TyP D.A lot of health problems result from consumption of ultra-processed foods. C.Plac 临滑区高-一英语期末试题-5-（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 29.What does the underlined word"overconsumption"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Overproduction.B.Overselling. C.Overstore. D.Overeating 30.What is a result of too much ultra-processed food in people's lives? A.Fewer diseases. B.Health problems. C.Dietary changes. D.Market competition. 31.What is Gardner's suggestion for making kids healthier in the long term? A.Punish the food industry. B.Reduce kids'consumption. C.Unite efforts from all sides. D.Make smarter food choices. 0 Hundreds of millions of birds die every year from crashing into windows,one of the biggest sources that I'd of human-caused bird deaths-far greater than wind turbines (and airplane strikes put together. In an attempt to help birds see the windows before it's too late,people may stick decals()or ious,I coloured films on their windows-often on the indoor side.But a recent study challenges the 路 effectiveness of this practice. Ultra- "Putting these window films on the inside really is not giving you the benefit that you would want for of what protecting the birds,"says John P.Swaddle,lead author of the new study. $ even ice To test the films'effectiveness,Swaddle and his colleagues applied one of two commercially available nts you films to either inside or outside window surfaces.One film reflected shorter light wavelengths that humans cannot see,and the other reflected longer wavelengths(many birds can see both).The researchers also of ultra- fixed super-fine nets in front of the windows to keep birds from actually hitting the glass.Both films 时 (糖尿 helped to prevent bird strikes by more than 35 percent when put on the outside surface,the study found 0 ty,who -but films on the inside had no benefit at all. "It's some groundbreaking work about the differences of what can and can't work in terms of e low in preventing window strikes from birds,"says George Mason University biologist David Luther. es when People usually find it much easier to put films or decals on the indoor side of a window,says Natalia Ocampo-Penuela,a conservation ecologist.For taller buildings,to apply something to the outside,"you letely on need scaffolding ()..you need to clean the windows extra well for them to apply correctly,and need the they don't last as long." rnment, Swaddle assumes that films placed on the inside don't effectively stop the reflection of outside light. e says. This might also be the case with decals,although those were not tested in this study,he says. 32.What's the main killer for human-caused bird death? A.Wind turbines. B.Air pollution. C.Window strikes. D.Airplane crashes. 33.According to Swaddle's test,which factor is significant in preventing bird strikes? A.Types of films. B.Availability of films. C.Places to put films. D.Wavelengths films reflected. 临渭区高一英语期末试题-6-（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 0 阅读下面角 34.What is David Luther's attitude towards the study? 8 A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Unclear. D.Confused. “What do: 城 35.What's Paragraph 5 mainly about? The questio 090 000 A.How long the films will last when put correctly. Perhaps I w 000 600 B.What is needed to clean the windows completely. couldn't understa 00ō 0 C.How people apply films to the outside of buildings. remember that I 区 D.Why people choose to place films inside the window. (解剖)animals 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） My way of 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 say that I know ex More than Just Food my future lies in 校 There are a few ways in which Chinese restaurants are different from wester restaurants.Consider I often look b how westemers go about eating at restaurants.Everyone always gets their own menu and orders their own science were50 food.36,it is quite difficult to talk to-or even see-more than a few people during the meal. nor any of my 5 都 37.Usually,everyone sits at large and round tables where it is easy to see and talk with each I52 that other,even if it is a rather large group.One person orders the food for everyone after considering the likes Maths and science 名 and dislikes of the other people in the group.38.Everyone then serves themselves by taking a small forward to attending. bit of food and putting it on their own plates. 41.A.sharing Just as in the West,people can choose what they want to eat.However,while in the West,importance 42.A.popular is placed on the individual and having one's own preferences,in China importance is placed on sharing 43.A.career 级 and community.Instead of seeing themselves as individuals first,and part of the group second,Chinese 44.A.refused people generally see themselves as part of the group first and individuals second.39 45.A.talked about Finally,since people are seated at a round table,everyone is treated equally.40.However, 46.A.speaking respect isstill shown toolder people or people of higher status,as they always sit at thefrd of the 47.A.However room facing the door. 48.A.business 场 A.And,since the tables are usually small 49.A.request B.China has many different styles of food 50.A.impressed 51.A.relatives C.No one is given greater importance over another 52.A.wonder 号 D.You should make an effort to enjoy Chinese food 53.A.future E.Everyone still gets what they want,but it is a shared experience F.Then,when the food comes,all of it is put in the middle of the table 54.A.prepared 55.A.ordered G.However,the traditional Chinese restaurant experience is quite different 第二节语法 000 阅读下面短文 000 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） Does music hav 0000 000 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） an experiment in 56 000 88 000000m0 临潮区高一英语期末试题-7-（共10页） 00ǒ 扫描全能王创建 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 "What do you want to be when you grow up?" The question is one that I always had trouble 41 as a child. Perhaps I wasn't as 42 as the other children who wanted to be astronauts or movie stars.I just couldn't understand the idea of choosing one 43 that I would be stuck in for the rest of my life.I do remember that I 44 to be a vet (at the age of 5,before I found out that I would need to dissect (解剖)animals and45 the idea for good. My way of 46 has not changed much over the years.Even now,as a university student,I can't 余选项。 say that I know exactly where I'm heading in terms of a career.47,what I am fairly certain of is that my future lies in 48. Consider I often look back and wonder how I made this 49.Many of my friends who are also studying their own science were 50 by a parent or relative with a scientific background.In my case,neither my parents e meal. nor any of my 51had interests that were science-related. with each I 52 that my passion (for seience came almost purely through my 53 in school. the likes Maths and science were always the two subjects that I always 54 and were usually the classes I looked g a small forward to attending.I also had some amazing teachers who 55 me to travel down the scientific path. 41.A.sharing B.answering C.ignoring D.asking nportance 42.A.popular B.famous C.imaginative D.honest n sharing 43.A.career B.class C.style D.topic I,Chinese 44.A.refused B.decided C.continued D.failed 45.A.talked about B.agreed with C.showed off D.gave up However, 46.A.speaking B.expressing C.working D.thinking end of the 47.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Meanwhile 48.A.business B.teaching C.science D.history 49.A.request B.mistake C.change D.choice 50.A.impressed B.followed C.influenced D.surprised 51.A.relatives B.neighbors C.strangers D.students 52.A.wonder B.believe C.doubt D.wish 53.A.future B.progress C.learning D.success 54.A.prepared B.described C.produced D.enjoyed 55.A.ordered B.encouraged C.needed D.permitted 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Does music have the power to help us sleep better?According to a recent research,it does.Using an experiment in 56. sixty-two young adults listened to five nights of happy music,five 临渭区高一英语期末试题-8-（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 nights of sad music,and five nights of pink noise,researchers found that people reported sleeping better made.Her clothes wer and feeling more positive,57. (little)negative,and more satisfied with life on momings did not have much mon after listening to music while falling asleep. take care of them after These benefits 58. (find)when comparing listening to music with listening to pink Amy had her good noise.Given that pink noise is thought 59. (help)deepen sleep,the additional beneficial were sources of her insp effects of music beyond pink noise are 60. (impress). sad.She wanted to cha Does the type of music matter?There were no 61. (difference)in sleep quality and quietly help someone wi well-being when comparing happy and sad music.62. (important),all of the music was comfort in her drawing. selected with the goal of being calm and relaxing.And although this study focused 63. held,which would selec young adults,other research has found effects on older adults,suggesting music might be helpful across news thrilled the childre the lifespan. thoughtful consideration, Why would music have these beneficial effects?So far,little research 64. (test)the one week later and set u reasons why music improves sleep quality but suggested reasons include relaxation,a distraction from The school gym was unwanted thoughts,65. masking of unpleasant background noise. were paintings of colorful portraits(肖像)of theis 第四部分，写作（共两节，满分40分） community garden was dr 第一节（满分15分） The heartfelt work drew t 假定你是李华，你校外教Mke对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件，邀请他参加下周五 last a week and all the st 的“品中国茶”的主题日活动。内容包括： 注意1.续写词数应为1 2.请按如下格式在 1.发出邀请： 2.介绍活动安排（时间、地点和具体安排等）。 Finally came the day 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, The children who hac Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Amy loved to draw,and her hands,always dirty from the pencil lead,moved on the paper,showing the pictures in her mind.She would sit for hours,lost in art.Trees on her pages seemed to swing in an unseen wind,and the faces she drew wore lifelike expressions.But Amy didn't look like the art she 临滑区高一英语期末试题-9-（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 sleeping better made.Her clothes were old and had many patches (that her mother made with care.Amy's family fe on momings did not have much money,but they loved each other very much.Her mother worked hard at many jobsto take care of them after Amy's father got sick and died. tening to pink Amy had her good times and hard times in school.She loved different comers of the school which onal beneficial were sources of her inspiration and expected the art lesson.Yet other kids'laughing at her dress made her sad.She wanted to change the situation,but didn't know how to go about it.Despite this,she would ep quality and quietly help someone with a hard math problem or pick up garbage on her way home.She always found the music was comfort in her drawing.In the middle of the term,an art contest on the theme of"My Dream"was to be held,which would select the top three winners,and the head teacher would award them prizes.This helpful across news thrilled the children,Amy in particular.They enthusiastically registered for the contest and,after thoughtful consideration,finished their own art pieces.The contest organizers gathered all submissions (test)the one week later and set up an exhibit showcasing every participant's work in the school gym. distraction from The school gym was filled with viewers as the walls displayed the efforts of the young artists.There were paintings of colorful landscapes where the sun burst through thick clouds.Some students had created 國 portraits (of their heroes.In this sea of creativity,one painting stood out.In the painting,a community garden was drawn,a place where people from all walks of life were planting seeds together. The heartfelt work drew the viewers into a world where every detail had meaning.The exhibition would 他参加下周五 last a week and all the students and teachers could vote their favorite work. 蕊 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 子 Finally came the day when the winners were announced. 藓 0 The children who had laughed at Amy started to see her in a new way. Yours, Li Hua per,showing o swing in an the art she 临渭区高一英语期末试题-10-（共10页） 扫描全能王创建