Unit 1 Happy Holiday单元基础测试卷-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Happy Holiday单元基础测试卷 一、根据首字母或中文提示填空（15分，每空1分） 1. I met a lot of f______ (外国的) friends during the summer holiday. 2. We had a w______ (精彩的) time at the party last night. 3. I d______ (决定) to go to the beach this weekend. 4. There were quite a f______ (相当多) people in the park on Sunday. 5. I didn't buy anything for m______ (我自己) because the things were too expensive. 6. I kept a d______ (日记) to record my holiday experiences. 7. The food in that restaurant t______ (尝起来) really delicious. 8. I felt b______ (厌烦的) when I watched the boring movie. 9. He s______ (似乎) to be very tired after a long - day trip. 10. We enjoyed o______ (我们自己) at the amusement park. 11. There are many new b______ (建筑物) in our city. 12. I w______ (想知道) where he has gone. 13. I d______ (不喜欢) the rainy days because I can't go out to play. 14. The beach is really b______ (美丽的) with golden sand. 15. He looked at me in s______ (惊奇) when I told him the news. 二、英汉互译（10分，每题1分） 1. go on vacation __________ 2. quite a few __________ 3. take photos __________ 4. keep a diary __________ 5. feel like __________ 6. 大多数时间 __________ 7. 因为 __________ 8. 当然 __________ 9. 给……的感觉；感受到 __________ 10. 到达 __________ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分，每题1分） 1. I ______ (go) to the mountains last weekend. 2. They ______ (not buy) anything in the shop yesterday. 3. Did you ______ (see) any interesting shows during the holiday? 4. We ______ (have) a great time at the concert last night. 5. He ______ (be) on vacation in Beijing last month. 6. My parents ______ (decide) to visit the Great Wall next week. 7. ______ (arrive) there on time, we got up very early this morning. 8. I ______ (try) paragliding last summer. It was really exciting. 9. Tom ______ (forget) to bring his homework to school this morning. 10. The children ______ (play) football on the beach now. 四、单项选择（15分，每题1分） ( ) 1. —______ did you go on vacation? — I went to the countryside. A. What B. Where C. When D. How ( ) 2. —Did you have a good time at the party? —______. We all had fun. A. Yes, we did B. No, we didn't C. Yes, we were D. No, we weren't ( ) 3. I didn't buy ______ in the store. Everything was too expensive. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( ) 4. He ______ to know the answer to the question. A. tastes B. smells C. seems D. sounds ( ) 5. —______ did you stay in Shanghai? — For about two weeks. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far ( ) 6. I felt ______ when I heard the ______ news. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited ( ) 7. The kids had great fun ______ in the park. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played ( ) 8. —______ did you go with? — I went with my classmates. A. Who B. What C. Where D. When ( ) 9. She decided ______ a new dress for the party. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought ( ) 10. We ______ a big dinner in the restaurant yesterday evening. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating ( ) 11. It was sunny, so we ______ to go to the beach. A. decide B. decides C. decided D. deciding ( ) 12. There ______ many people in the supermarket last weekend. A. are B. were C. is D. was ( ) 13. —______ was the weather like in Beijing? — It was cloudy. A. How B. What C. When D. Where ( ) 14. I didn't go to the park not ______ the bad weather but ______ I was ill. A. because of; because B. because; because of C. because; because D. because of; because of ( ) 15. The twins ______ at home yesterday. A. are B. were C. is D. was 五、按要求完成句子（10分，每题2分） 1. I went to the zoo last Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ to the zoo last Sunday? 2. They took some photos in the park.（改为否定句） They ______ take ______ photos in the park. 3. The weather was sunny and warm.（对划线部分提问） ______ was the weather ______? 4. I liked the trip because it was exciting.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you like the trip? 5. He visited his grandparents last week.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______ last week? 六、翻译句子（10分，每题2分） 1. 你假期去了哪里？ __________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我大多数时间都待在家里。 __________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我在那里拍了相当多的照片。 __________________________________________________________________________ 4. 你和别人一起去的吗？ __________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我们给父母买了一些礼物。 __________________________________________________________________________   七、阅读理解（15分，每题3分，1篇） Last summer, I went to Dalian with my family. We traveled there by train. Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city. On the first day, we went to the beach. The beach was wonderful, and there were lots of people. We played volleyball on the beach and swam in the sea. The water was clean and blue. On the second day, we visited a large shopping mall. There were all kinds of goods in the mall. I bought some souvenirs for my friends. My parents bought some new clothes. On the third day, we went to the zoo. We saw many different kinds of animals, such as pandas, lions, and tigers. The pandas were so cute. I took many photos of them. We had a great time in Dalian. I hope to visit there again. ( ) 1. How did the writer go to Dalian? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train. D. By bus. ( ) 2. What did they do on the first day? A. They visited a shopping mall. B. They went to the zoo. C. They played volleyball on the beach and swam in the sea. D. They took a walk. ( ) 3. Where did they go on the second day? A. To the beach. B. To a large shopping mall. C. To the zoo. D. To a park. ( ) 4. What did the writer buy in the shopping mall? A. Some new clothes. B. Some food. C. Some souvenirs. D. Some books. ( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer went to Dalian with his/her family last summer. B. Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city. C. They saw pandas, lions, and tigers in the zoo. D. They didn't have a good time in Dalian. 8、 书面表达（15分） 以 “My Vacation” 为题，写一篇短文，内容需包含： 1. 你假期去了哪里； 2. 你在那里做了什么； 3. 你对这次假期的感受。 要求：语句通顺，不少于80词，可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、 1. foreign 2. wonderful 3. decided 4. few 5. myself 6. diary 7. tasted 8. bored 9. seems 10. ourselves 11. buildings 12. wonder 13. dislike 14. beautiful 15. surprise 二、 1. 去度假 2. 相当多 3. 拍照 4. 写日记 5. 给……的感觉；感受到 6. most of the time 7. because of 8. of course 9. feel like 10. arrive in / at 三、 1. went 2. didn't buy 3. see 4. had 5. was 6. decide 7. To arrive 8. tried 9. forgot 10. are playing 四、 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 五、1. Did; go 2. didn't; any 3. What; like 4. Why did 5. What did; do 六、1. Where did you go on vacation? 2. I stayed at home most of the time. 3. I took quite a few photos there. 4. Did you go with anyone? 5. We bought some gifts for our parents. 七、1. C2. C3. B4. C5. D 书面表达范文 My Vacation Last summer vacation, I went to Sanya with my parents. Sanya is a beautiful coastal city in Hainan. When we got there, we first went to the beach. The sand was soft and white. I walked along the seashore, enjoying the sea breeze. Then I joined in playing beach volleyball with some other tourists. It was really exciting. We also swam in the clear blue sea. The water was warm and comfortable. On the second day, we visited a local fruit market. There were all kinds of fresh fruits, like mangoes, coconuts, and pineapples. We tasted many of them and bought some to take back. In the evening, we went to a seafood restaurant. We had delicious seafood such as crabs, shrimps, and fish. This vacation in Sanya was truly unforgettable. I not only enjoyed the beautiful scenery but also had a great time experiencing the local culture. I hope I can visit Sanya again in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$