Unit5 Wild animals 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年 译林版(2024) 八年级英语上册

Unit5 Wild animals 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年 译林版（2024） 八年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 选择题（共45分） 一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．They will protect their families if there’s ________. A．danger B．in danger C．dangerous D．in dangerous 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果有危险，他们将保护他们的家人。 考查there be句型。danger危险，名词；in danger处于危险中；dangerous危险的，形容词；in dangerous表达不对。根据there’s可知，此处缺少名词。故选A。 2．We found ________ to work out the problems. A．it hard B．it’s hard C．that hardly D．that’s hardly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们发现很难解决这些问题。 考查it作形式宾语。find it+adj“发现某事物怎么样”，it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语，形容词作宾补。故选A。 3．It's reported that the Chinese White Dolphins have_____________ living areas. Instead, the number of fishing boats in Yangtze River is getting______________. A．less and less; more B．fewer and fewer; larger C．fewer and fewer; more D．more and more; larger 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据报道，中华白海豚的生活区越来越少。相反，长江中的渔船越来越多。 考查形容词比较级。less and less和fewer and fewer意思是“越来越少”，less and less修饰不可数名词，fewer and fewer修饰可数名词复数；more：更多；larger：更大。living areas是可数名词复数，可知填fewer and fewer；the number of ：……的数量，表达数量多少只能用“大小”修饰，可知第二个空填larger；故选B。 4．Which of the following words can be added with the suffix (后缀) “-ness”? A．mean B．act C．ill D．invite 【答案】C 【详解】句意：以下哪个单词可以添加后缀“-ness”？ 考查构词法。mean“意思”，其名词是meaning；act“行动”，其名词是action；ill“疾病”，其名词是illness；invite“邀请”，其名词是invitation。故选C。 5．He looked at his homework carefully ________ make mistakes. A．in order that B．in order not to C．so that D．in order to not 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他认真地检查作业以避免出错。 考查介词短语。in order that为了，后接从句；in order not to为了不；so that以便，引导目的状语从句；in order to not表达不规范。根据“He looked at his homework carefully...make mistakes.”可知，此处指他认真检查作业为了不犯错误，in order not to do表示“为了不做某事”。故选B。 6．—I'm sorry, Mr Hu. I ________ my English exercise book at home. —It doesn't matter. Please remember ________ it here this afternoon. A．forgot; to bring B．left; to take C．forgot; to take D．left; to bring 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：——胡老师，对不起。我把英语练习本落在家里了。——没关系。请记着今天下午把它带到这儿。forget忘记；leave离开，落下；结合句意应是已经落在家里，故用一般过去时，故为left。bring带来；take拿走；根据here可知此处是带来，故用bring，故选D。 考点：考查动词词义辨析的用法。 7．My teacher told me ________. A．to try not to be late B．not to try to be late C．to try don’t be late D．not trying to be late 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的老师告诉我尽量不要迟到。 考查动词短语。根据题意可知，tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”，try (not) to do sth.“尽量做/不做某事”，此处意为“告诉我尽量不要迟到”，所以，应是to try not to be late。故选A。 8．The more you can see change as a chance or at least a challenge, ________ you will find your life. A．the most satisfying B．the most satisfied C．the more satisfying D．the more satisfied 【答案】C 【详解】句意： 你越把改变看作机会或者至少一个挑战， 你就越会发现你的生活越令人满意。 考查比较级句型。satisfied感到满意的，修饰人；satisfying令人满意的，修饰物；此处是修饰your life，所以用satisfying；The +比较级..., the+比较级...表示“越……， 越……”，是比较级句型。故C。 9．— What do pandas eat, do you know? — Of course, pandas live ______ a special kind of bamboo. A．on main B．for mainly C．mainly on D．mainly for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——熊猫吃些什么，你知道吗？——当然，熊猫主要以一种特殊的竹子为食。live on以…为食，结合句意可知，答案为C。 10．Tigers are ________ animals and people are afraid to go near them. Now tigers are ________ and need our help. A．danger; dangerous B．dangerous; in danger C．in danger; dangerous D．dangerous; danger 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老虎是危险的动物，人们不敢靠近它们。现在老虎处于危险之中，需要我们的帮助。 考查形容词及介词短语辨析。danger危险，名词；dangerous危险的，形容词；in danger处于危险中，介词短语。根据第一空所在句“Tigers are…animals”可知，第一空指老虎是“危险的”动物，应用形容词danerous作定语修饰animals；再根据第二空所在句“Now tigers are…and need our help.”可知，老虎们需要我们的帮助，则第二空应指老虎“处于危险之中”，应用介词短语与之搭配。故选B。 11．—Do you know if he ________ the job offer? —Unless he ________ a higher salary, I am sure he won’t. A． will receive; accepts B．will accept; receives C．receives; will accept D．accepts; receives 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道他是否会接受这个工作吗？——除非他得到更高的薪水，我确定他不会。 考查时态和动词辨析。receive收到；accept接受。根据“Do you know if he … the job offer?”可知，此句是if引导的宾语从句，此处说的是不知道是否会接受，用一般将来时，因此第一个空填will accept；再由“Unless he…a higher salary,”可知，此句是Unless条件状语从句，该从句描述的是除非他得到更高的薪水，这是一个条件，通常使用一般现在时来表示将来。所以，这里应该使用一般现在时“receives”。故选B。 12．He usually uses his thinking skills ________ the truth. A．find B．to find C．finding D．found 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他通常运用他的思维能力去发现真相。 考查非谓语动词。根据“uses his thinking skills ... the truth”可知，使用思维能力是为了发现真相，用不定式作目的状语。故选B。 13．He promised _________ us with our project as soon as he finished his tasks. A．help B．helping C．to help D．to helping 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他承诺一完成他的任务就帮助我们做我们的项目。 考查动词不定式。promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”，空处需用动词不定式to help作宾语。故选C。 14．—________ more about tomorrow’s report, call 12356. —OK, I will. Thank you. A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Known 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为了了解更多明天的报告，拨打12356。——好的，我会打的。谢谢。 考查不定式作目的状语。根据“call 12356”可知，为了了解更多的报告，动词不定式作目的状语，故选C。 15．—I hope to join the Environmental Protection Club. —Good idea, Zhao Mei. ________ more about it, you can visit the website of the club. A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Knows 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我希望加入环保俱乐部。——好主意，赵梅。想了解更多，可以访问俱乐部的网站。 考查非谓语动词。分析“...more about it, you can visit the website of the club.”可知，访问俱乐部网站的目的是为了了解更多关于俱乐部的信息，所以此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） Long long ago, there was a big tiger that lived in the wild near a village. He attacked (攻击) everybody he 16 . Some people in the village tried to catch the tiger, but they 17 returned. Because of this, the people dug a big hole in the ground and covered it 18 grass in order to catch the tiger. One day, a man found the big tiger in the 19 . The tiger said to the man, “Help me get out of this hole! I’ll never forget you. If you help me, I’ll 20 you when you’re in the wild.” The man thought it would be 21 to have a tiger look after him. He found a stick on the ground and used it to help the tiger climb out. 22 the tiger got out of the hole, he said to the man, “Thank you for your help, but I have to kill you, because you people made the hole to catch me.” The man was very 23 . He said, “Wait a minute, Mr Tiger. You can’t kill 24 because I didn’t make the hole. Let’s ask your 25 to see who is right.” The tiger 26 . First, they went to a bear’s house. The bear said to the tiger, “I think you should kill the man. People caught us and put us in the zoo. They 27 our babies too.” Next, they went to see a cow. He also thought that the tiger should kill the man 28 people killed cows for their meat. At last, they came to see a rabbit. The rabbit said, “I have to see what happened first. Mr Tiger, show me 29 you were when you saw the man.” So the tiger went back to the hole and jumped back into it. Then the rabbit said to the man, “You should run now. I know people killed many animals, 30 we should always remember who once helped us.” The man survived. 16．A．saw B．ate C．heard D．caught 17．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．usually 18．A．for B．with C．of D．to 19．A．wild B．zoo C．hole D．river 20．A．protect B．kill C．hurt D．save 21．A．serious B．dangerous C．nice D．bad 22．A．Since B．Before C．While D．When 23．A．calm B．sad C．honest D．sorry 24．A．it B．him C．you D．me 25．A．workers B．neighbours C．brothers D．parents 26．A．smiled B．agreed C．understood D．ordered 27．A．took up B．took out C．took off D．took away 28．A．if B．because C．before D．though 29．A．where B．why C．what D．how 30．A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．B 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一只老虎被村民设陷阱捕获，但被一个男人救出后，老虎却要杀死他。在寻求其他动物判断的过程中，兔子用智慧帮助男人逃脱的故事。 16．句意：他攻击他看到的每一个人。 see看见；eat吃；hear听见；catch抓住。根据“Some people in the village tried to catch the tiger”可知，老虎攻击他看到的每一个人，所以一些村民试图抓住他。故选A。 17．句意：村里的一些人试图抓住这只老虎，但是他们从来没有回来。 sometimes有时；always总是；never从不；usually通常。老虎攻击人类，村民想抓住老虎，结合空处下一句可知，村民设了陷阱抓到老虎，所以此处指那些抓老虎的村民“没有回来”，所以大家才想出用陷阱抓老虎的办法。故选C。 18．句意：因此，为了抓老虎，人们在地上挖了一个大洞并用草盖住它。 for为了；with用；of……的；to到。根据句意可知，此处指用草盖住陷阱，cover... with...表示“用……覆盖……”。故选B。 19．句意：一天，一个男人在洞里发现了那只大老虎。 wild野生的；zoo动物园；hole洞；river河流。根据上文“the people dug a big hole in the ground”可知，这个男人在洞里发现了老虎。故选C。 20．句意：如果你帮助我，当你在野外时，我会保护你。 protect保护；kill杀死；hurt伤害；save拯救。根据句意可知，老虎承诺会保护这个男人，故选A。 21．句意：这个人认为有一只老虎照顾他会很好。 serious严肃的；dangerous危险的；nice好的；bad坏的。男人认为有老虎保护自己是好事。故选C。 22．句意：当老虎从洞里出来时，他对男人说：“谢谢你的帮助，但我必须杀了你。” since自从；before在……之前；while当……时；when当……时。此处是当老虎从洞里出来时说的话，got out of是短暂性动词短语，用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。 23．句意：这个人很冷静。 calm冷静的；sad伤心的；honest诚实的；sorry对不起的。根据下文可知，男人提出要和老虎找其他动物评理，所以他很冷静。故选A。 24．句意：你不能杀我，因为我没有挖这个洞。 it它；him他；you你；me我。此处是男人对老虎说“你不能杀我”。故选D。 25．句意：让我们问问你的邻居，看看谁是对的。 worker工人；neighbour邻居；brother兄弟；parents父母。根据下文可知，他们先后去找了熊、奶牛和兔子，所以此处指男人建议找老虎的邻居评理。故选B。 26．句意：老虎同意了。 smile微笑；agree同意；understand理解；order命令。根据下文内容可知，老虎同意去找其他动物评理。故选B。 27．句意：他们也带走了我们的孩子。 take up占据；take out取出；take off起飞；take away带走。此处指，人们不仅抓他们，还带走他们的孩子。故选D。 28．句意：他也认为老虎应该杀死那个人，因为人们为了吃肉而杀死牛。 if如果；because因为；before在……之前；though虽然。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，故选B。 29．句意：老虎先生，让我看看你看到这个人时在哪里。 where哪里；why为什么；what什么；how怎样。根据下文“So the tiger went back to the hole and jumped back into it.”可知，老虎跳回了洞里，所以此处指兔子想知道老虎看到男人时在哪里。故选A。 30．句意：我知道人们杀死了许多动物，但我们应该永远记住谁曾经帮助过我们。 and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。根据句意可知，前后句是转折关系，故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） A When people think of tigers, words like “ strong” and “dangerous” come into their mind. But now, the big animal is calling for our help. There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three died out during last century. In the past 70 years, the number of the Siberian tigers has gone from as many as 300 to somewhere between 18 and 22. The World Wildlife Fund started a programme. It is about to put an end to tiger poaching (非法狩猎) and save wild tigers. China, together with 12 other countries, has joined in. The aim is to double the number of wild tigers in the next ten years. According to research by Chinese officers and WWF, the Siberian tiger is already one of the world’s most endangered animals (濒危动物). “If the government doesn’t do anything, it’s quite possible that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in 10 to 20 years.” said Zhu Chunguan, director at WWF’s Beijing office. Wild animals such as deer and wild boars are tigers’ main food. The poaching of these animals is the greatest danger to tigers. Traps (陷阱) are also a danger. “Volunteers from WWF remove traps every year, but we cannot clear all the traps ourselves,” Zhu said. The most important thing people can do is to save the animals tigers eat. “To protect the tigers, we need to call on more people to stop hunting wild animals.” 31．What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A．Tigers are not strong any more. B．There are only three kinds of tigers in the world. C．Most tigers live in Africa. D．The number of tigers fell during the past century. 32．What does the underlined word “remove” mean? A．Take something away. B．Make something stronger. C．Like something best. D．Go together with somebody. 33．Which dangerous fact to Siberian tigers is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．There are fewer and fewer deer and wild boars. B．The living areas for tigers are getting smaller. C．Different kinds of traps are still in the wild. D．People are trying to stop tigers poaching. 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．B 【导语】本文介绍了老虎的数量在减少的现状以及原因，我们应采取措施挽救老虎。 31．段落大意题。根据第一段“There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three died out during last century. In the past 70 years, the number of the Siberian tigers has gone from as many as 300 to somewhere between 18 and 22.”可知，老虎的数量在过去的一个世纪里大幅减少。故选D。 32．词义推断题。根据“Volunteers from WWF remove traps every year, but we cannot clear all the traps ourselves”可知，WWF的志愿者每年都会……陷阱，但他们无法自己清除所有的陷阱。由此推断出“remove”意为“移除”。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Wild animals such as deer and wild boars are tigers’ main... can do is to save the animals tigers eat. ‘To protect the tigers, we need to call on more people to stop hunting wild animals.’ ”可知，提到的对西伯利亚虎的危险包括：鹿和野猪的数量减少；各种陷阱仍然存在以及人们试图阻止非法狩猎，但没有提到老虎的生活区域变小。故选B。 B The blue whale (鲸) is the largest animal alive today. And one of these whales made a long journey through the South Pacific. The whale named Isabellla was first recorded near the Galapagos Islands, west of Costa Rica. Years later, people saw Isabellla off the coast (海岸) of Chile in South America. The two places are about 5,200 kilometres away. Blue whales are found in all the world’s oceans (海洋) but live in deep waters. So there are few places where they can be found easily. What’s more, they were almost driven (驱逐) by whaling (捕鲸业) a century ago. Their number is increasing (增加). But because there are so few of the animals, they are still thought endangered (濒危的). One blue whale may look like any other to most of us. But each animal has special spots (斑点). “We use those spots as the fingerprints (指纹) of blue whales,” Torres Florez says. To make the comparison (对比) job easier, scientists mainly watch the area around a whale’s dorsal fin (鳍), which is on its back. “Comparing those spots, we are able to tell if a whale is the same whale we saw in different places or if the same whale is seen during different years in the same place,” he says. Isabella is not the only blue whale to travel so far, the scientists say. Whales migrate regularly (定期地) from Chile to the Galapagos. In summer months, waters in the far southern Pacific are full of krill (磷虾), but that food disappears (消失) in winter. That’s when the whales travel north to warm, tropical (热带的) waters near the Galapagos. There, instead of feeding, the whales give birth to babies. Scientists don’t know why whales like to have babies in tropical waters. But the ocean there may be warmer and calmer and have fewer killer whales that would feed on baby blue whales, according to Torres Florez. 34．What can we infer about blue whales in Paragraph 2? A．They are not in danger any more. B．It’s difficult for scientists to study them. C．They can’t live well in a new place. D．People can see them anywhere. 35．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．How to study blue whales. B．The spots of blue whales. C．How to find out the exact blue whale. D．The lifestyles of blue whales. 36．What does the underlined word “migrate” mean in Chinese? A．演变 B．分离 C．迁徙 D．繁殖 37．According to Torres Florez, whales like to have babies in tropical waters because ________. A．there is enough food for baby blue whales B．they don’t have enemies (敌人) there C．it’s easy for them to find a mate (配偶) there D．it’s easy for baby blue whales to stay alive there 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．C 37．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要向我们介绍了关于蓝鲸的一些知识。 34．推理判断题。根据第二段“Blue whales are found in all the world’s oceans...they are still thought endangered.”可知，蓝鲸生活在深海中，一个世纪以前，蓝鲸被捕鲸人驱赶，现在蓝鲸数量稀少，因此，蓝鲸很难被发现，所以科学家很难研究它们。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据“‘We use those spots as the fingerprints of blue whales,’ Torres Florez says. To make the comparison job easier, scientists mainly watch the area around a whale’s dorsal fin, which is on its back. ‘Comparing those...in the same place’”可知，科学家把斑点看成蓝鲸的指纹，在鳍周围做标记，是为了更容易地分辨出一头蓝鲸，因此C选项“如何找到确切的蓝鲸”符合题意。故选C。 36．词句猜测题。根据“Whale migrate regularly from Chile to the Galapagos.”可知，蓝鲸从智利迁徙到加拉帕戈斯群岛，因此migrate表示“迁徙”。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“But the ocean there may be warmer and calmer and have fewer killer whales that would feed on baby blue whales”可知，热带海洋更温暖、更平静，以蓝鲸幼崽为食的虎鲸数量也更少，所以小蓝鲸很容易在热带水域存活。故选D。 C ①On the southern and western beaches of South Africa (南非), there are small white huts (棚子). People build these huts to protect African penguin (企鹅) families from the hot sun. ②African penguins spend most of their time in the cool water of the South Atlantic Ocean. But in order to breed (繁殖) and incubate (孵化) their eggs, they have to be on land. Unluckily, the birds’ black coats take in heat (吸收热量) from the burning African sun. If they return to the water to cool off, they cannot protect their eggs and young chicks (雏鸟) from predators (捕食者). ③ ▲ , the penguins would usually dig (挖) holes in layers of guano (海鸟粪). However, in the 1800s, people collected most of the guano and sold it for money. Because of this loss and other dangers such as overfishing of their prey (猎物), the number of the penguins falls from about three million to less than 50,000. ④The African Penguin Nest Project began to solve the problem by building artificial nests (人工巢箱). The nests are small round huts just large enough to fit two penguin parents and their chicks. White paint on the outside of the nests reflects (反射) sunlight, keeping the inside at a safe temperature (温度) of 35℃ or lower. ⑤The first artificial nests were placed on the beaches in 2018. “In only a few minutes, penguins were running into them,” Kevin Graham, head of the African Penguin Nest Project, said. “That tells you how much the penguins want to find a safe place to nest.” ⑥Now people have built more than 500 nests on the beaches, and at least 99% of them are being used. Local experts (专家) say the huts are helping penguin chicks survive (存活) and are an important way to save the penguins. “It’s a big part of it,” Graham said, “but there has to be more.” 38．Why do people build small white huts on beaches in South Africa? A．To make the beaches more beautiful. B．To ask more visitors to come to the beaches. C．To save African penguin families from the hot sun. D．To let more penguins live on land instead of in water. 39．Choose the best answer to fill in the blank ▲ in Paragraph 3? A．To stay safe and cool B．To save food for winter C．To find a place for sleeping D．To protect their black coats 40．What is the important meaning of the white paint on the outside of the nests? A．It makes predators unable to see the nests. B．It helps the penguins to breed more often, C．It makes penguins run into the nests willingly. D．It helps to keep the inside of the nests cool. 41．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②③④⑤/⑥ B．①②③/④⑤/⑥ C．①/②③/④⑤⑥ D．①②/③④/⑤⑥ 【答案】38．C 39．A 40．D 41．C 【导语】本文介绍了南非为保护非洲企鹅免受炎热阳光和捕食者威胁，通过建造人工巢箱帮助它们繁殖和孵化。 38．细节理解题。根据“On the southern and western beaches of South Africa (南非), there are small white huts (棚子). People build these huts to protect African penguin (企鹅) families from the hot sun.”可知，人们建造这些白色的小屋是为了保护非洲企鹅家族免受烈日的伤害。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据“Unluckily, the birds’ black coats take in heat (吸收热量) from the burning African sun. If they return to the water to cool off, they cannot protect their eggs and young chicks (雏鸟) from predators (捕食者).”可知，企鹅的黑色皮毛吸收了非洲烈日的热量，如果它们回到水里降温，它们就不能保护它们的蛋和雏鸟免受捕食者的伤害。再根据“ the penguins would usually dig (挖) holes in layers of guano (海鸟粪).”可知，企鹅通常会在海鸟粪中挖洞，由此推知这样是为了保持安全和凉爽。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据“White paint on the outside of the nests reflects (反射) sunlight, keeping the inside at a safe temperature (温度) of 35℃ or lower.”可知，巢外的白色涂料可以反射阳光，使巢内的温度保持在35℃或更低的安全温度，这样保持了巢内的凉爽。故选D。 41．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题：南非海滩上的白色小屋是为了保护非洲企鹅家族免受烈日的伤害；第二段和第三段介绍了非洲企鹅的生活状况；第四、五、六段介绍了非洲企鹅巢项目。综上，本文的结构为①/②③/④⑤⑥。故选C。 D Which animal is the fastest hunter on land? The answer is the cheetah (猎豹). A cheetah weighs from 40 kg to 65 kg when it grows up. Its body is as long as from 115 cm to 135 cm. It is difficult to tell if a cheetah is “him” or “her” by its looks alone, although “he” seems to be a little larger than “her” and usually has bigger heads. But you can easily tell leopards (豹子) from cheetahs: Cheetahs are shorter in body, but they have longer tails and legs, so they seem more streamlined (流线型的). A cheetah can run as fast as a car. And no matter how fast it runs, it holds its head still (不动的): This way, it can centre on its prey (猎物) while running after it. How does a cheetah do this? Cheetahs have special inner ears. The inner ears are the inner part of the ears, which help the body stay balanced. The cheetah’s inner ears can feel small changes and send information to its head quickly. As a result, a cheetah can hold the head still to centre on preys, and keep balance when it changes direction while running. Scientists believe that, a long time ago, cheetahs didn’t have this kind of inner ears like they do today. They only had thin bones that allowed them to run very fast. Later, they grew special inner ears to help them “lock onto” their preys while running fast. 42．Which of the following is probably the weight of a grown-up cheetah? A．30 kg. B．50 kg. C．70 kg. D．90 kg. 43．How can we tell a leopard from a cheetah? A．A cheetah has a longer tail. B．A leopard has longer legs. C．A cheetah has a longer body. D．A leopard runs faster than a cheetah. 44．The third paragraph wants to tell us that _______. A．cheetahs’ inner ears help them run fast B．cheetahs are able to centre on preys C．cheetahs’ inner ears help them catch preys D．running fast is important to catching preys 45．What does the underlined phrase “lock onto” mean in Chinese? A．发现 B．放弃 C．伤害 D．锁定 【答案】42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了猎豹的体重、外形特征以及其特殊内耳的作用，强调了猎豹内耳能帮助它们在高速奔跑中锁定猎物并保持平衡。 42．细节理解题。根据“A cheetah weighs from 40 kg to 65 kg when it grows up.”可知，成年猎豹的体重在40千克到65千克之间，故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“But you can easily tell leopards from cheetahs: Cheetahs are shorter in body, but they have longer tails and legs, so they seem more streamlined.”可知，猎豹的尾巴更长，故选A。 44．主旨大意题。根据“The cheetah’s inner ears can feel small changes and send information to its head quickly. As a result, a cheetah can hold the head still to centre on preys, and keep balance when it changes direction while running.”可知，猎豹的内耳能帮助它们捕捉猎物，故选C。 45．词义猜测题。根据“As a result, a cheetah can hold the head still to centre on preys, and keep balance when it changes direction while running.”可知，猎豹在奔跑时能保持头部不动以锁定猎物，所以“lock onto”的意思是“锁定”，故选D。 非选择题（共55分） 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．The boy can find Beijing (容易地) on the map of China. 【答案】easily 【详解】句意：这个男孩能很容易地在中国地图上找到北京。easily“容易地”，副词修饰动词find。故填easily。 47．Jim was happy to (接受) the job. 【答案】accept 【详解】句意：吉姆很高兴地接受了这份工作。此处表示吉姆主观上很高兴接受这份工作，故此处“接受”应用“accept”，动词，to后面接动词原形。故填accept。 48．Most birds are active in the daytime, so you can (容易地) watch them in Zhalong. 【答案】easily 【详解】句意：大多数鸟类在白天都很活跃，所以你可以在扎龙很容易地看到它们。此处修饰动词watch用副词easily“容易地”。故填easily。 49．We (不费力地) won the game because of teamwork. 【答案】easily 【详解】句意：由于团队合作，我们不费力地赢得了比赛。easily“不费力地”，作状语。故填easily。 50．The Chinese (政府) has made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong. 【答案】government 【详解】句意：中国政府已制定法律，以阻止在扎龙发生的所有这些事情。根据分析句子成分可知，空处需名词作主语，government意为“政府”，是集合名词，且谓语动词has made为第三人称单数形式，故填government。 B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 51．Now, air (pollute) is becoming worse than two years ago. 【答案】pollution 【详解】句意：现在，空气污染比两年前更严重了。此处需填入名词作主语，pollute是动词，其名词形式pollution意为“污染”，“air pollution”意为“空气污染”，符合语境。故填pollution。 52．Being afraid to communicate with others is one special kind of (ill). 【答案】illness 【详解】句意：害怕与他人交流是一种特殊的疾病。根据“one special kind of”可知空格处应用名词，ill对应的名词形式是“illness”，意为“疾病”，故填illness。 53．With his teacher’s help, he can learn the new subject (easy) than before. 【答案】more easily 【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，他比以前更容易学习新科目了。根据空前“learn the new subject”和空后“than”可知，此处应用形容词easy的副词形式，easily“容易地”，其为比较级more easily，在句中作状语，修饰动词“learn”。故填more easily。 54．What they are talking about is for the tourists’ safety. (main) 【答案】mainly 【详解】句意：他们正在谈论的内容主要是为了游客的安全。“main”是形容词，意为“主要的”，而这里需要一个词来修饰“for the tourists’safety”这一介词短语，表示“主要地”，所以要用其副词形式“mainly”。故填mainly。 55．We tried what we could (save) the environment out of danger. 【答案】to save 【详解】句意：我们尽我们所能来拯救环境，使其免于危险。此处在句中表目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填to save。 C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。 56．游客们每年去扎龙是为了看鸟。 Visitors go to Zhalong every year birds. 【答案】 to watch 【详解】根据“Visitors go to Zhalong every year…birds.”及汉语提示可知，空处应表达“为了看”，应用to do不定式作目的状语，watch动词，看。故填to；watch。 57．门被漆成了蓝色，为的是与墙的颜色相配。 The doors were painted blue the walls. 【答案】to match 【详解】match表示“与……相配”，此处是动词不定式作目的状语。故填to match。 58．Mary didn’t want to stop for meals. (改为同义句) Mary didn’t want to stop meals. 【答案】 to have 【详解】句意：玛丽不想停下来吃饭。此题要求改为同义句。根据句子结构可知，原句中的stop for meals=stop to have meals意为“停下来吃饭”。故填to；have。 59．为了看一场足球比赛，他们昨晚熬夜了。 They stayed up late last night . 【答案】in order to watch a football match 【详解】根据中文解释可知，熬夜的目的是为了看足球比赛，in order to do sth“为了做某事”；watch a football match“看足球比赛”，故填in order to watch a football match。 60．为了获取更多的知识，学生们必须努力学习。 The students must study hard get more knowledge. 【答案】in order to 【详解】中英对照可知，空处需要填入表示目的的短语，in order to“为了，目的是”符合语境。故填in order to。 五、短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 根据首字母提示完成单词，使短文完整、正确。 Sports-loving students in Ronghu Primary School in Guangxi may find it difficult to choose from over 20 sports clubs in their school. They can join a 61 sports club in the 90-minute after-school program. And there are teachers for every club. This is one of the school’s w 62 to help the students to relax (放松) after class and to control (控制) myopia (近视). Study shows more than half of the Chinese students have myopia and the n 63 is growing. Children with myopia usually don’t do enough outdoor a 64 and exercise. So, in order to improve the eye h 65 of its students, the school has four P.E. classes every week and holds lots of sports activities, too. In class, students’ eyes get t 66 easily because they have to look at the blackboard or books for a long time. Sports can help them to relax. “The basketball club is one of the most p 67 sports clubs at school. Ball games are good for eyes by k 68 the students watching the ball movement (运动). It is h 69 in stopping myopia happening,” said Xie Kun, one of the school’s P.E. teachers. Through doing a lot of sports activities, the students can b 70 get better eyesight and get into the habit of exercising. 【答案】 61．(a)ny 62．(w)ays 63．(n)umber 64．(a)ctivities 65．(h)ealth 66．(t)ired 67．(p)opular 68．(k)eeping 69．(h)elpful 70．(b)oth 【导语】本文主要介绍了广西荣湖小学通过开设多种体育俱乐部和活动来帮助学生放松、预防近视的措施和效果。 61．句意：他们可以在90分钟的课后项目中加入任何体育俱乐部。根据“They can join a... sports club”可知，是指可以加入任何俱乐部，any“任何”符合语境。故填(a)ny。 62．句意：这是学校帮助学生课后放松和控制近视的方法之一。根据前文学生可以加入任何俱乐部可知，此处是指这是帮助学生放松和控制近视的方法，way“方法”，one of后跟名词复数。故填(w)ays。 63．句意：研究表明，超过一半的中国学生患有近视，且人数在增长。根据“more than half of the Chinese students have myopia”及首字母可知，是指近视的人数还在增长，the number of“……的数量”。故填(n)umber。 64．句意：近视儿童通常户外活动和锻炼不足。根据“outdoor a... and exercise”可知，是指户外活动，用名词复数activities“活动”，表泛指。故填(a)ctivities。 65．句意：所以为了改善学生的眼部健康，学校每周开设四节体育课。根据“improve the eye h... of its students”可知，是指改善眼部健康，用不可数名词health“健康”。故填(h)ealth。 66．句意：课堂上，学生的眼睛容易疲劳，因为他们需要长时间看黑板或书本。根据“because they have to look at the blackboard or books for a long time.”及首字母可知，是指课堂上学生的眼睛容易疲劳，用形容词tired“疲劳的”，作表语。故填(t)ired。 67．句意：篮球俱乐部是学校最受欢迎的体育俱乐部之一。根据“The basketball club is one of the most p... sports clubs”可知，是指篮球俱乐部是最受欢迎的，the most popular“最受欢迎的”。故填(p)opular。 68．句意：球类运动通过让学生一直观察球的运动对眼睛有益。根据“k... the students watching the ball movement”可知，是指一直让学生观察球的运动，keep sb doing“让某人一直做某事”，by是介词，后跟动名词。故填(k)eeping。 69．句意：这有助于防止近视的发生。根据“Ball games are good for eyes”及首字母可知，是指球类运动有助于防止近视的发生，is后跟形容词helpful“有帮助的”，作表语。故填(h)elpful。 70．句意：通过大量体育活动，学生既能改善视力，又能养成锻炼习惯。both ... and“两者都”，固定短语。故填(b)oth。 六、书面表达（满分20分） 71．人和动物共同生活在这个美丽的地球，互相影响，互相依存。某英文报正在举办以“Saving wild animals”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 提示：1. What danger do wild animals face? (at least 2 points) 2. Why do we have to protect wild animals? (at least 2 points) 3. As students, what action can we take to protect wild animals? (at least 3 points) 要求： （1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）必须包括提示中所有信息，并适当发挥； （3）词数：100词左右（开头不计入总词数）； （4）不得使用真实姓名、校名、地名等。 Saving wild animals Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Saving wild animals Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger. Many wild animals don’t have enough places to live. People keep taking their living places to make more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less food and space for wildlife. Moreover, wild animals face serious problems in the wild. People hunt wild animals for their fur, bones or other parts of their body. We protect wild animals not only because wild animals are our friends but also because wild animals help keep a balance between humans and nature. If there are no wild animals, there will be no humans. Therefore, we must take action to save wild animals. First, we shouldn’t buy fur coats any more. Second, we can write to the government and give some advice. Last but not least, we should call on everybody to know the importance of wildlife. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。介绍野生动物面临的危险； 第二步，具体阐述为什么要保护野生动物； 第三步，介绍保护野生动物的措施，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①keep doing 坚持做 ②lead to导致 ③not only…but also…不仅……而且…… ④call on 号召 [高分句型] ①We protect wild animals not only because wild animals are our friends but also because wild animals help keep a balance between humans and nature.（not only…but also…连接的并列句） ②If there are no wild animals, there will be no humans.（if引导的条件状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit5 Wild animals 单元模拟卷--2025-2026学年 译林版（2024） 八年级英语上册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 选择题（共45分） 一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．They will protect their families if there’s ________. A．danger B．in danger C．dangerous D．in dangerous 2．We found ________ to work out the problems. A．it hard B．it’s hard C．that hardly D．that’s hardly 3．It's reported that the Chinese White Dolphins have_____________ living areas. Instead, the number of fishing boats in Yangtze River is getting______________. A．less and less; more B．fewer and fewer; larger C．fewer and fewer; more D．more and more; larger 4．Which of the following words can be added with the suffix (后缀) “-ness”? A．mean B．act C．ill D．invite 5．He looked at his homework carefully ________ make mistakes. A．in order that B．in order not to C．so that D．in order to not 6．—I'm sorry, Mr Hu. I ________ my English exercise book at home. —It doesn't matter. Please remember ________ it here this afternoon. A．forgot; to bring B．left; to take C．forgot; to take D．left; to bring 7．My teacher told me ________. A．to try not to be late B．not to try to be late C．to try don’t be late D．not trying to be late 8．The more you can see change as a chance or at least a challenge, ________ you will find your life. A．the most satisfying B．the most satisfied C．the more satisfying D．the more satisfied 9．— What do pandas eat, do you know? — Of course, pandas live ______ a special kind of bamboo. A．on main B．for mainly C．mainly on D．mainly for 10．Tigers are ________ animals and people are afraid to go near them. Now tigers are ________ and need our help. A．danger; dangerous B．dangerous; in danger C．in danger; dangerous D．dangerous; danger 11．—Do you know if he ________ the job offer? —Unless he ________ a higher salary, I am sure he won’t. A．will receive; accepts B．will accept; receives C．receives; will accept D．accepts; receives 12．He usually uses his thinking skills ________ the truth. A．find B．to find C．finding D．found 13．He promised _________ us with our project as soon as he finished his tasks. A．help B．helping C．to help D．to helping 14．—________ more about tomorrow’s report, call 12356. —OK, I will. Thank you. A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Known 15．—I hope to join the Environmental Protection Club. —Good idea, Zhao Mei. ________ more about it, you can visit the website of the club. A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Knows 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） Long long ago, there was a big tiger that lived in the wild near a village. He attacked (攻击) everybody he 16 . Some people in the village tried to catch the tiger, but they 17 returned. Because of this, the people dug a big hole in the ground and covered it 18 grass in order to catch the tiger. One day, a man found the big tiger in the 19 . The tiger said to the man, “Help me get out of this hole! I’ll never forget you. If you help me, I’ll 20 you when you’re in the wild.” The man thought it would be 21 to have a tiger look after him. He found a stick on the ground and used it to help the tiger climb out. 22 the tiger got out of the hole, he said to the man, “Thank you for your help, but I have to kill you, because you people made the hole to catch me.” The man was very 23 . He said, “Wait a minute, Mr Tiger. You can’t kill 24 because I didn’t make the hole. Let’s ask your 25 to see who is right.” The tiger 26 . First, they went to a bear’s house. The bear said to the tiger, “I think you should kill the man. People caught us and put us in the zoo. They 27 our babies too.” Next, they went to see a cow. He also thought that the tiger should kill the man 28 people killed cows for their meat. At last, they came to see a rabbit. The rabbit said, “I have to see what happened first. Mr Tiger, show me 29 you were when you saw the man.” So the tiger went back to the hole and jumped back into it. Then the rabbit said to the man, “You should run now. I know people killed many animals, 30 we should always remember who once helped us.” The man survived. 16．A．saw B．ate C．heard D．caught 17．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．usually 18．A．for B．with C．of D．to 19．A．wild B．zoo C．hole D．river 20．A．protect B．kill C．hurt D．save 21．A．serious B．dangerous C．nice D．bad 22．A．Since B．Before C．While D．When 23．A．calm B．sad C．honest D．sorry 24．A．it B．him C．you D．me 25．A．workers B．neighbours C．brothers D．parents 26．A．smiled B．agreed C．understood D．ordered 27．A．took up B．took out C．took off D．took away 28．A．if B．because C．before D．though 29．A．where B．why C．what D．how 30．A．and B．or C．but D．so 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） A When people think of tigers, words like “ strong” and “dangerous” come into their mind. But now, the big animal is calling for our help. There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three died out during last century. In the past 70 years, the number of the Siberian tigers has gone from as many as 300 to somewhere between 18 and 22. The World Wildlife Fund started a programme. It is about to put an end to tiger poaching (非法狩猎) and save wild tigers. China, together with 12 other countries, has joined in. The aim is to double the number of wild tigers in the next ten years. According to research by Chinese officers and WWF, the Siberian tiger is already one of the world’s most endangered animals (濒危动物). “If the government doesn’t do anything, it’s quite possible that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in 10 to 20 years.” said Zhu Chunguan, director at WWF’s Beijing office. Wild animals such as deer and wild boars are tigers’ main food. The poaching of these animals is the greatest danger to tigers. Traps (陷阱) are also a danger. “Volunteers from WWF remove traps every year, but we cannot clear all the traps ourselves,” Zhu said. The most important thing people can do is to save the animals tigers eat. “To protect the tigers, we need to call on more people to stop hunting wild animals.” 31．What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A．Tigers are not strong any more. B．There are only three kinds of tigers in the world. C．Most tigers live in Africa. D．The number of tigers fell during the past century. 32．What does the underlined word “remove” mean? A．Take something away. B．Make something stronger. C．Like something best. D．Go together with somebody. 33．Which dangerous fact to Siberian tigers is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．There are fewer and fewer deer and wild boars. B．The living areas for tigers are getting smaller. C．Different kinds of traps are still in the wild. D．People are trying to stop tigers poaching. B The blue whale (鲸) is the largest animal alive today. And one of these whales made a long journey through the South Pacific. The whale named Isabellla was first recorded near the Galapagos Islands, west of Costa Rica. Years later, people saw Isabellla off the coast (海岸) of Chile in South America. The two places are about 5,200 kilometres away. Blue whales are found in all the world’s oceans (海洋) but live in deep waters. So there are few places where they can be found easily. What’s more, they were almost driven (驱逐) by whaling (捕鲸业) a century ago. Their number is increasing (增加). But because there are so few of the animals, they are still thought endangered (濒危的). One blue whale may look like any other to most of us. But each animal has special spots (斑点). “We use those spots as the fingerprints (指纹) of blue whales,” Torres Florez says. To make the comparison (对比) job easier, scientists mainly watch the area around a whale’s dorsal fin (鳍), which is on its back. “Comparing those spots, we are able to tell if a whale is the same whale we saw in different places or if the same whale is seen during different years in the same place,” he says. Isabella is not the only blue whale to travel so far, the scientists say. Whales migrate regularly (定期地) from Chile to the Galapagos. In summer months, waters in the far southern Pacific are full of krill (磷虾), but that food disappears (消失) in winter. That’s when the whales travel north to warm, tropical (热带的) waters near the Galapagos. There, instead of feeding, the whales give birth to babies. Scientists don’t know why whales like to have babies in tropical waters. But the ocean there may be warmer and calmer and have fewer killer whales that would feed on baby blue whales, according to Torres Florez. 34．What can we infer about blue whales in Paragraph 2? A．They are not in danger any more. B．It’s difficult for scientists to study them. C．They can’t live well in a new place. D．People can see them anywhere. 35．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．How to study blue whales. B．The spots of blue whales. C．How to find out the exact blue whale. D．The lifestyles of blue whales. 36．What does the underlined word “migrate” mean in Chinese? A．演变 B．分离 C．迁徙 D．繁殖 37．According to Torres Florez, whales like to have babies in tropical waters because ________. A．there is enough food for baby blue whales B．they don’t have enemies (敌人) there C．it’s easy for them to find a mate (配偶) there D．it’s easy for baby blue whales to stay alive there C ①On the southern and western beaches of South Africa (南非), there are small white huts (棚子). People build these huts to protect African penguin (企鹅) families from the hot sun. ②African penguins spend most of their time in the cool water of the South Atlantic Ocean. But in order to breed (繁殖) and incubate (孵化) their eggs, they have to be on land. Unluckily, the birds’ black coats take in heat (吸收热量) from the burning African sun. If they return to the water to cool off, they cannot protect their eggs and young chicks (雏鸟) from predators (捕食者). ③ ▲ , the penguins would usually dig (挖) holes in layers of guano (海鸟粪). However, in the 1800s, people collected most of the guano and sold it for money. Because of this loss and other dangers such as overfishing of their prey (猎物), the number of the penguins falls from about three million to less than 50,000. ④The African Penguin Nest Project began to solve the problem by building artificial nests (人工巢箱). The nests are small round huts just large enough to fit two penguin parents and their chicks. White paint on the outside of the nests reflects (反射) sunlight, keeping the inside at a safe temperature (温度) of 35℃ or lower. ⑤The first artificial nests were placed on the beaches in 2018. “In only a few minutes, penguins were running into them,” Kevin Graham, head of the African Penguin Nest Project, said. “That tells you how much the penguins want to find a safe place to nest.” ⑥Now people have built more than 500 nests on the beaches, and at least 99% of them are being used. Local experts (专家) say the huts are helping penguin chicks survive (存活) and are an important way to save the penguins. “It’s a big part of it,” Graham said, “but there has to be more.” 38．Why do people build small white huts on beaches in South Africa? A．To make the beaches more beautiful. B．To ask more visitors to come to the beaches. C．To save African penguin families from the hot sun. D．To let more penguins live on land instead of in water. 39．Choose the best answer to fill in the blank ▲ in Paragraph 3? A．To stay safe and cool B．To save food for winter C．To find a place for sleeping D．To protect their black coats 40．What is the important meaning of the white paint on the outside of the nests? A．It makes predators unable to see the nests. B．It helps the penguins to breed more often, C．It makes penguins run into the nests willingly. D．It helps to keep the inside of the nests cool. 41．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②③④⑤/⑥ B．①②③/④⑤/⑥ C．①/②③/④⑤⑥ D．①②/③④/⑤⑥ D Which animal is the fastest hunter on land? The answer is the cheetah (猎豹). A cheetah weighs from 40 kg to 65 kg when it grows up. Its body is as long as from 115 cm to 135 cm. It is difficult to tell if a cheetah is “him” or “her” by its looks alone, although “he” seems to be a little larger than “her” and usually has bigger heads. But you can easily tell leopards (豹子) from cheetahs: Cheetahs are shorter in body, but they have longer tails and legs, so they seem more streamlined (流线型的). A cheetah can run as fast as a car. And no matter how fast it runs, it holds its head still (不动的): This way, it can centre on its prey (猎物) while running after it. How does a cheetah do this? Cheetahs have special inner ears. The inner ears are the inner part of the ears, which help the body stay balanced. The cheetah’s inner ears can feel small changes and send information to its head quickly. As a result, a cheetah can hold the head still to centre on preys, and keep balance when it changes direction while running. Scientists believe that, a long time ago, cheetahs didn’t have this kind of inner ears like they do today. They only had thin bones that allowed them to run very fast. Later, they grew special inner ears to help them “lock onto” their preys while running fast. 42．Which of the following is probably the weight of a grown-up cheetah? A．30 kg. B．50 kg. C．70 kg. D．90 kg. 43．How can we tell a leopard from a cheetah? A．A cheetah has a longer tail. B．A leopard has longer legs. C．A cheetah has a longer body. D．A leopard runs faster than a cheetah. 44．The third paragraph wants to tell us that _______. A．cheetahs’ inner ears help them run fast B．cheetahs are able to centre on preys C．cheetahs’ inner ears help them catch preys D．running fast is important to catching preys 45．What does the underlined phrase “lock onto” mean in Chinese? A．发现 B．放弃 C．伤害 D．锁定 非选择题（共55分） 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．The boy can find Beijing (容易地) on the map of China. 47．Jim was happy to (接受) the job. 48．Most birds are active in the daytime, so you can (容易地) watch them in Zhalong. 49．We (不费力地) won the game because of teamwork. 50．The Chinese (政府) has made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong. B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 51．Now, air (pollute) is becoming worse than two years ago. 52．Being afraid to communicate with others is one special kind of (ill). 53．With his teacher’s help, he can learn the new subject (easy) than before. 54．What they are talking about is for the tourists’ safety. (main) 55．We tried what we could (save) the environment out of danger. C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。 56．游客们每年去扎龙是为了看鸟。 Visitors go to Zhalong every year birds. 57．门被漆成了蓝色，为的是与墙的颜色相配。 The doors were painted blue the walls. 58．Mary didn’t want to stop for meals. (改为同义句) Mary didn’t want to stop meals. 59．为了看一场足球比赛，他们昨晚熬夜了。 They stayed up late last night . 60．为了获取更多的知识，学生们必须努力学习。 The students must study hard get more knowledge. 五、短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 根据首字母提示完成单词，使短文完整、正确。 Sports-loving students in Ronghu Primary School in Guangxi may find it difficult to choose from over 20 sports clubs in their school. They can join a 61 sports club in the 90-minute after-school program. And there are teachers for every club. This is one of the school’s w 62 to help the students to relax (放松) after class and to control (控制) myopia (近视). Study shows more than half of the Chinese students have myopia and the n 63 is growing. Children with myopia usually don’t do enough outdoor a 64 and exercise. So, in order to improve the eye h 65 of its students, the school has four P.E. classes every week and holds lots of sports activities, too. In class, students’ eyes get t 66 easily because they have to look at the blackboard or books for a long time. Sports can help them to relax. “The basketball club is one of the most p 67 sports clubs at school. Ball games are good for eyes by k 68 the students watching the ball movement (运动). It is h 69 in stopping myopia happening,” said Xie Kun, one of the school’s P.E. teachers. Through doing a lot of sports activities, the students can b 70 get better eyesight and get into the habit of exercising. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 71．人和动物共同生活在这个美丽的地球，互相影响，互相依存。某英文报正在举办以“Saving wild animals”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 提示：1. What danger do wild animals face? (at least 2 points) 2. Why do we have to protect wild animals? (at least 2 points) 3. As students, what action can we take to protect wild animals? (at least 3 points) 要求： （1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）必须包括提示中所有信息，并适当发挥； （3）词数：100词左右（开头不计入总词数）； （4）不得使用真实姓名、校名、地名等。 Saving wild animals Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$