黑龙江省佳木斯市同江市2024-2025学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

考 号 班 级 姓 名 2024－2025 学年度下学期期末八年级下学科质量检测试卷 ( Ⅰ . 第一部分 听力部分（共 20 分） )考生注意：时间： 90 分钟 共 六 道大题，总分 110 分 题号 I II III IV V VI Ⅶ 总分 分数 座位号 得分 评卷人 一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共 5 小题，每 小题 1 分，满分 5 分） ( )1 ．A ．That’s true. B ．It’s a good idea. C ．That’s great news. ( )2 ．A ．Ten dollars. B ．Taking a shower. C ．Twice a week. ( )3 ．A ．Yes, sure. B ．Here you are. C ．No, I didn’t. ( )4 ．A ．You should have a rest. B ．I’m glad to hear that. C ．Why not call your parents and ask them to bring it here? ( )5 ．A ．I went with my parents. B ．I took a bus there. C ．I went to the farm. 二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） ( )6 ．How will the girl go to school? A ．By car. B ．By bike. C ．On foot. ( )7 ．Who is ill in hospital? A ．May’s father. B ．May. C ．May’s mother. ( )8 ．What’s the man’s telephone number? A ．87531144 B ．87512396 C ．87526688 ( )9 ．Why doesn’t Peter want to have pizza? A ．He doesn’t like the taste of pizza. B ．He likes sandwiches better. C ．He thinks it’s expensive. ( )10 ．Who can’t eat anything? A ．The woman. B ．The man. C ．Both of them. 三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） ( )11 ．When did Jim get home? A ．At 4 ：00 in the afternoon. B ．At 4：30 in the afternoon. C ．At 5 ：00 in the afternoon. ( )12 ．Where did Jim put the school report? A ．On the desk. B ．Under the bed. C ．In his schoolbag. ( )13 ．What are Jim’s favorite programs? A ．Talent shows. B ．Talk shows. C ．Sports shows. ( )14 ．Which subject did Jim do well in? A ．English. B ．Math. C ．P.E. ( )15 ．Who found the school report first? A ．Jim’s father. B ．Jim’s mother. C ．Jim’s dog. ( . Ⅱ . Multiple choice （本题共 1 0 分， 每小题 1 )第二部分 语言知识运用（共计 45 分） 得分 评卷人 ( ）1.The more careful vou are during the exam,,____ mistakes you'll make. A.the fewer B.the miore C.the less ( )2.-I haven't been to the Sun Island. What about you? - .______ I plan to visit it this summer holiday. A.Me,too B.Me neither C.Neither did I 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )3.China is ______ beautiful country that ____ foreigners want to visit it. A.so; many B.such; much C.such a; many ( )4.She practiced for the dance competition______,but she never felt ______ . A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lonely ( )5.-Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone? - -______ .I enjov chatting online. A.Neither B.Either C.Both ( )6.I didn't like his idea, but ______, he was right. A.by the way B.to my surprise C.to be honest ( )7.My brother came back home while I ______ my homework. A.am doing B.did C.was doing ( )8.I ______ this dictionary since five years ago. It still looks new now. A.have bought B.have had C.bought ( )9 ．Bob is always polite（有礼貌的）to everyone ，and he is______ lovely______we . like him very much A.too;to B.neither;nor C.so;that ( )10.Come on,baby.We have already done ______ of the work. A.two three B. two third C.two thirds ( Ⅲ. Cloze test （本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） ) 得分 评卷人 There was a woman in Detroit（底特律）.She had two sons.She was worried about them， es-pecially the 11 one,Ben,because he was not doing well in school.Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so slow. The mother 12 that she had to get her sons to do better in school.She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 13 a week and do a report about it for her. One day,in Ben's 14 ,the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it.Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him speak."Why did Ben put up his hand?" they wondered.“He 15 said anything.What could he possibly want to say?" However,Ben not only knew the rock,but also said a lot about it.He named other rocks in its group and even knew 16 the teacher had found it.The teacher and the students were surprised.Ben had learned all from doing one of his book 17 . Ben later went on to the 18 of his class.When he finished high school,he went to Yale University（耶鲁大学）and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States. After Ben had grown up,he 19 something about his mother that he did not know as a child.She,herself,had never learned how to 20 ( )11.A.young B.younger C.youngest ( )12.A.asked B.decided C.forgot ( )13.A.notice B.message C.book ( )14.A.class B.room C.office 第 2 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 考 号 班 级 姓 名 ( )15.A.always B.never C.quickly ( )16.A.why B.when C.where ( )17.A.pictures B.shops C.reports ( )18.A.top B.end C.back ( )19.A.learned B.remembered C.understood ( Ⅳ. Vocabulary （本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） )( )20..A.read B.work C.teach 得分 评卷人 Complete sentences with the proper forms of the words given.Only one word for each blank 21.As long as you believe in (you) and keep trying, you'll succeed. 22.My father repaired these (break) bikes and then gave them to the poor kids. 23.Why not (communication) with your parents? They're always there to help you. 24.My grandpa enjoys (exercise) in the park every morning 25.Alice will come to see you as soon as you (arrive) in Shanghai. 26.If you work harder, you will (success). 27.He wants to know the (true) 28.The baby pandas often die from (ill) and do not live very long. 29.Mount Huang is one of the most (beauty) mountains in the world. ( V ． Communication （本题共 15 分， ( A)小题 5 分, (B )小题 10 分） )30.There are (million) of birds singing in the trees in the forest. 得分 评卷人 （A）选择方框中正确的选项补全对话，有一项多余。 A:Dad,how much do you know about China? B:(31)___________ China is a big country that has about 5,000 years of history.It attracts many tourists from all over the world every year. A:Is that so?(32)____________ B:Yes.And many of them are famous such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang and Mount Emei. A:(33) _____________ B:There are many rivers in China.Among them the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River.(34)_____________ A:Anything else? B:Sorry.That's all I know.If you want to learn more, you can read Guide to China.(35)_________ A:Thanks.I'll read it. A. What about rivers? B.I don't know it at a11. C.Are there any beautiful mountains? D.Just a little. E.It's a book about China. F.They're the birthplaces of Chinese （B）用适当的词语或句子补全对话。 第 3 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A:(36)______________________________ ? B:I'm going to Singapore next week.(37)____________________________________ ? A:Yes, I've been there many times.It's my favorite country in Southeast Asia. B:What languages do people speak in Singapore? A:Mostly Chinese and English. B:(38)__________________________________? A:It's excellent, especially Indian food. B:I see. Someone also advised me to go to the Night Safari. A:Well, it was really exciting to watch the animals in the dark. B:(39)__________________________ ? A:It's hot all year round.It's always summer there!(40) ___________________________. B:Thanks a lot. ( Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （本题共 35 分， (A)( B)( D) 每小题 2 分， (C)每小 题 1 分） )第三部分阅读理解（共计 35 分） 得分 评卷人 (A) Are you interested in country music? I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired.The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields. Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings.It's the spirit of America,easy to understand, slow and simple.Country music develøped in the Southern United States.It was the folk music of American countryside.Many of the songs tell about the lives of farmers.They talk about love, crops or death.The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad.At first, people played the music only at family parties.But it became more popular later.In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records. When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them.Country music continued to change and became popular across America. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选 T ，错误选F） ( )41.Country music is usually about farmers' everyday life and feelings. ( )42.Country music developed in the Northern United States. ( )43.The words in country music are often sad. ( )44.Country music is only played at family parties now. ( )45.People began to make country song records in the 1920s. 第 4 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 考 号 班 级 姓 名 (B) Welcome to www.youthtravel.com! The Underwater Museum Time:July 16-21 Age:8-15 Ticket:¥50 You can enjoy fishes in different colors.There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly.Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time:July 5-10 Age:8-18 Ticket:¥20 This is a museum about movies and cameras.It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself,you may watch famous movies from all over the world. The China（瓷器）Museum Time:August 3-8 Age:12-18 Ticket:free More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here.You can make your clay art works in person at a very good price.Come and have fun with your friends! It is open from Tuesday to Sunday. The Science and Technology Museum Time:August 23-28 Age:over 6 Ticket:free You may learn something about space and increase your science knowledge.You can experience wonderful activities,such as VR games,driving games and so on.Children under 12 must be with at least one adult. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 ( )46.Jenny is a 7-year-old girl. She can visit . A.the Underwater Museum B.the Museum of Movies C.the Science and Technology Museum ( )47.If a boy has an interest in old cameras, he can go to the museum on A. July6 B.July 18 C.August 23 ( )48.Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmat-e Sally.They have to pay _______ . A.¥20 B.¥50 C.¥100 ( )49.At Science and Technology Museum,you can_ . A .watch movies B.swim underwater C.experience VR games ( )50.The passage may come from A. the Internet B.a storybook C.science fiction (C) Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?' If you do, you need to 第 5 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 take control of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written "My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Ani-mals" to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. Getting angry is not a natural way to act, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking.The book says you can control your anger（怒气）easily. All you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it. Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do. The book gives many tips（建议）to help you if you get angry easily. Here are our top three: * Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily. * Ask your friends not to talk to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry. * Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 51.The underlined word "natural" in the passage means“ ”in Chinese. A.天赋的 B.本能的 C.不拘束的 ( )52.If you often become angry with people, . A. you won't have trouble B.you will die much earlier C.you will lose some friends ( )53. tells teens to keep cool when bad things happen to them. A.An English writer B.A magazine C.An American teacher ( )54.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? A.Getting angry every time is as good a habit as getting up eary every morning. B.You should tell yourself to stay cool to control your anger if you are getting angry. C.You should ask your friends to talk with you when you are in anger. ( )55.Which is the best title of the passage? A.How to keep cool when you get angry B.What to write about anger C.When to stop getting angry (D） It was almost Mother's Day.Anna really wanted to get her mom something special.In the first grade Anna made her mom a card.In the second grade she wrote her mom a poem（诗）.But now she was in the third grade.Anna thought her mom would want a real gift from a store. Anna went to a store near her house. That was where she could get her mom a gift.But she didn't have enough money.She saw a beautiful hat,but it was 15 dollars.She wanted to buy a scarf for her mom,but the scarf was even more expensive-18 dollars! Anna looked around the 第 6 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 考 号 班 级 姓 名 store.Nothing she wanted was less than 12 dollars. Anna walked home sadly.Then she got an idea.She took out a piece of paper and a pencil,and made some tickets.On each ticket,she wrote a thing she would do for her mom.On one ticket she wrote "I will help you make dinner." On another one she wrote "I will clean the house." She wrote eight more,all promising to help her mom in some way.Anna put the tickets under her bed.She didn't want her mom to see them before the special day. On Mother's Day,Anna gave her mom the tickets.Her mom thought the gift was great.In fact,she thought it was the best gift ever! 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 56.What did Anna do for her mom when she was in the second grade? 57.Where did Anna go to buy a gift for her mom? 58.Why didn't Anna buy anything? 59.What gift did Anna give her mom in the end? 60What did Anna's mom think of the gift? ( VI ． Writing （ 10 分） )第四部分 书面表达（共计 10 分） 得分 评卷人 （注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分） 61 ．近 20 年来，我国发生了翻天覆地的变化。那么你的故乡发生了怎样的改变呢？请 以“Changes in My Hometown”为题，从环境、生活、居住条件等方面谈谈你家乡的变化， 注意正确使用一般过去式和现在完成时。80 词左右。 Changes in My Hometown ___________________ ________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 第 7 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2024－2025 学年度下学期期末 八 年级下学科质量检测试卷答案 ⅠLisening （共 20 分） 1-5BBAAC 6-10CABCC 11-15ABCCC II.Multiple choice（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 1-5 ABCBA 6-1 CCBCC III ．Cloze test（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 CCAAA IV ．Vocabulary（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 21 yourself/yourselves 22 broken 23 communicate 24 exercising 25 arrive 26 succeed 27 truth 28 illness 29 beautiful 30 millions V ．Communication（本题共 15 分，(A)小题 5 分,(B)小题 10 分） 31-35 DCAFE 36 What are you going to do ? / Where are you going? 37 Have you (ever) been to Singapore ? / Have you (ever) been there ? 38 What do you think of /How do you like the food there/ in Singapore? 39 What’s the weather like there /In Singapore ? / How’s the weather like there/ in Singapore ? 40 Have a good/nice/great/wonderful...trip / Have a good time ... VI ．Reading comprehension（本题共 50 分，每小题 2 分） (A) 41-45 TFTFT (B) 46-50 CACCA (C) 51-55 BCCBA (D) 56 She wrote her mother a poem 57 She went to a store near her house 58 Because he didn’t have enough money. 59 Some tickets 60 She thought it was the best gift ever. Ⅶ . Writing（本题 10 分） 61. Many changes have taken place in my hometown in the past twenty years. It used to be a beautiful small town.There were many small and old houses there.The roads were narrow and dirty.There weren't many trees on the sides of the streets.People didn't have too much amusement.They lived a hard life. Now most of people in our hometown have moved into tall and new buildings.The roads have become wider and cleaner than before.We can see many trees on both sides of the roads.People have a lot of things to do after work.They can watch TV at home.They can also go to the cinema. I believe our hometown will be better and better 听力材料 一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1.Why don’t you ask your parents for help? 2.What was he doing at 8 ：00 last night? 3.Could you please take out the rubbish? 4.I left my homework at home. What should I do? 5.Where did you go last weekend? 二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 6.W：Dad, my bike is broken. Could you drive me to school this morning? M：It’s still early. Why not walk there? W：OK. 7.W：Where is May? M：Her father is in hospital. She is taking care of him. 8.W：Can I have your telephone number? M：Sure. It’s eight seven five one two three nine six. 9.W：Peter, would you like to go out to eat some pizza? M：No, thanks. I need to save money, so how about sandwiches? 10.W：I can’t eat anything because of the toothache. M：Neither can I. 三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） Jim brought his school report home at 4 o’clock in the afternoon. He didn’t want to show it to his parents, so he put it under his bed. Then he turned on the TV to watch his favorite sports shows. But after supper, his dog went under the bed and got his school report. His mother saw it and began to read. “Jim!” she shouted. “Look! You got C on all your lessons except P.E. From now on, you must get home before 5 ：30 and do your homework first when you get home. You can’t play basketball or watch TV until you get B on all the subjects.” Changes in My Hometown ________________ $$