山东省菏泽市定陶区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

七年级参考答案(仅供参考) 1-5 CBCBA 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 BCABC 21-25 ABDBC 26-30 ADBCD 31-35 AADBC 36-40 AFBCE 41-45 CBDAB 46-50 DABCD 【评分说明】 1. 1—15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分； 2. 21—40小题，每小题2分，满分40分； 3. 41—50小题, 每小题1分，满分10分； 4.选择题满分72.5分，凡与答案不符者不得分。 听力（共三节，满分30分） 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 16. lied 17. pretended 18. silly 19. show 20. boy 【评分说明】 16—20小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分. 三、语言知识运用 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 51. importance 52. encouraged 53. and/so 54. our 55. comes 56. slowly 57. the 58. things 59. Second 60. amazing 【评分说明】 1.本题满分10分，每小题1分。 2.拼写正确符合语境语法，与答案不一致也可得分。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 61. experience 62. promised 63. taught 64. message 65. decide 【评分说明】 1.本题满分5分，每小题1分。 2.拼写正确符合语境语法，与答案不一致也可得分。 四、书面表达（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 66. DeepSeek. 67. At anytime. 68. Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter. 69. 我甚至可以和你练习英语。 70. He or she can hug like us. It is interesting./... 【评分说明】 1.本大题满分10分，每小题2分 2.回答问题用完整的句子或短语均可； 3.以上仅提供了参考答案，凡答案符合题意，又无语法错误的都给分； 4.答案有语法错误的，每个扣0.5分，每小题扣完2分为止。 第二节 写作（满分15分）略 评分标准 本题共15分，评分可分为四个档次： 第一档：符合本题写作要求，短文通顺完整，基本没有语法、拼写错误，书写工整，得13—15分； 第二档：符合本题写作要求，短文基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，书写较工整，得10—12分； 第三档：基本符合本题写作要求，但短文不够通顺完整，语法、拼写错误较多，书写不工整，得7—9分； 第四档：通篇语句不通，表达不清，且书写非常潦草，得7分以下。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$七年级英语试题 第 1页（共 8页） 七年级英语 2025 年 6 月 注意事项： 1.本试题满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。 2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用 2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题 须用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写。 一、听力（共三节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面 5个句子。每个句子后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 应答语。听每个句子前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Yes, you’re right. B. No, there isn’t any. C. Sounds good. 2. A. It’s clean. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s interesting. 3. A. They went to the mountains. B. The picked them on the farm. C. They had it under trees near a river. 4. A. In the house. B. Cleaning the house. C. With her brother. 5. A. It’s wonderful. B. Thank you. C. Oh, that’s mine. 第二节（共 10个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 1道或几道小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 1段材料，回答以下小题 6. What does Binbin think of the film? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Terrible. 7. Where will Peter and Binbin meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the sports park. C. At the cinema. 听第 2段材料，回答以下小题 8. Where did Peter go this weekend? A. The robot exhibition. B. The city library. C. The science museum. 9. Who did Peter ask questions there? A. An astronaut. B. A robot. C. A scientist. 听第 3段材料，回答以下小题 10. How is the weather in Australia at the moment? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 11. What is Lucy doing right now? A. She is having breakfast. B. She is watering flowers. C. She is doing her homework. 七年级英语试题 第 2页（共 8页） 12. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Grandpa and granddaughter. 听第 4段材料，回答以下小题 13. What does Jane usually eat for breakfast? A. Bread and milk. B. Chicken and eggs. C. Fish and chips. 14. Where does Jane usually have lunch? A. At home. B. At school. C. At restaurant. 15. What do Jane’s family sometimes have after dinner? A. Tea or coffee. B. Pizza and salad. C. Ice cream or cookies. 第三节（共 5个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有 5个填空题。请你听完独白的第二遍朗读后，将你听到的单 词的正确形式，填在答题卡相应的位置。独白读两遍。现在你有 30秒钟的时间阅读以下小 题。 16. Two brothers came and ______ to the emperor they could make wonderful clothes. 17. The two brothers ______ to make the clothes. 18. No one wanted to look ______. 19. The emperor decided to ______ everyone his new clothes in the street. 20. Suddenly, a ______ shouted to people “the emperor has no clothes on.” 二、阅读 （共两节；满分 40 分） 第一节 (共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分) 阅读下列文本，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Teng Fei is a middle school student from China. He is 12 years old. Now he is on holiday with his family in London. It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon, and it is raining. He is looking at the weather report on his computer. Next five days Thursday 0—12℃ Friday -2—10℃ Saturday -3—8℃ Sunday -5—6℃ Monday -12—0℃ 七年级英语试题 第 3页（共 8页） 21. How is the weather in London at the moment? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. D. Snowy. 22. What will Teng Fei probably do on Monday? A. Fly a kite. B. Build a snowman. C. Swim in a river. D. Walk in the rain. 23. What is the temperature at 13:00 on Thursday?? A. -5℃. B. -2℃. C. 8℃. D. 12℃. B There is an old horse and a little horse on a farm. One day the old horse asks the little horse to send the wheat to the mill (磨坊). The little horse is very happy. He carries the wheat and runs toward the mill. But there is a river in front of the little horse. He stops and does not know what to do next. Just then, Aunt Cow is passing by. The little horse asks, “Aunt Cow, please tell me. Can I cross the river?” Aunt Cow answers, “It is not deep. You can cross it.” When the little horse begins to cross the river, a little squirrel (松鼠) shouts at him, “Little horse, don’t cross it, you will be drowned (淹死的 ). Yesterday one of my friends was drowned in this river.” The little horse is very afraid. Finally he decides to go home and ask his mother. The old horse asks, “Why do you take the wheat back? What’ s wrong with you, my child?” The little horse answers sadly, “There is a river in front of me. Aunt Cow says it is not deep. But the little squirrel says it is deep. What shall I do?” The old horse says, “My child, you should try to cross the river by yourself. If you do not try, how do you know the river is deep or not?” The little horse carries the wheat and returns to the riverside. At last, he succeeds in crossing the river. Now, he knows how deep the river is. 24. Where is the little horse live? A. Near a mill. B. On a farm. C. Near a river. D. In a forest. 25. Why does the little horse stop in front of the river? A. He wants to return home. B. He doesn’t want to send the wheat. C. He is afraid of the river. D. His wheat dropped in the river. 七年级英语试题 第 4页（共 8页） 26. Why does the squirrel stop the little horse from crossing the river? A. His friend was drowned in the river. B. The little horse didn’t give him wheat. C. The river is too deep for the little horse. D. He wants the little horse to be his friend. 27. What can we learn from the story? A. Never judge a book by its cover. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Look before you act. D. Experience is the best teacher. C It was a cold, rainy day. My mother and I drove to a hill. It was difficult to make a two-hour trip along the highway (高速路) in such weather. I didn’t want to go. But my mother asked me to go to see something at the top of the hill. After driving for a long time, we stopped the car and got out. Walking along a path, we turned at a corner. From the top of the hill, I saw many flowers there, like a carpet (地毯) before us. I have a lot of questions. Who planted these beautiful flowers? How? When? As we went on, we saw a sign with words on it, “Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking.” The first answer was, “One Woman — Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain (大脑). The second was, “One at a Time”. The Third, “Started in 1971.” On our way home, I was so amazed (惊讶的) by what we had seen. The woman changed the world. One bulb (一株) at a time. She started about 50 years ago. It might be just the start of an idea, but she kept at it.” I thought to myself, “If I had a dream and worked hard on it, just a little every day, what could I get?” And then, I told my mother, “I will start tomorrow.” But my mother looked at me and said, “Better to start today.” 28. What did the writer see at the top of the hill? A. A carpet factory. B. Many beautiful flowers. C. A big sign with pictures. D. A woman planting trees. 29. How did the woman make the flowers grow? A. With the help of her family. B. By starting in 2023 C. One bulb at a time since 1971. D. Using a lot of money and brain 30. Why did the mother take her child to the hill? A. To have a walk in the rain. B. To enjoy the beautiful flowers. C. To meet the woman who planted flowers. D. To tell her child the importance of keeping trying. 31. What does the mother’s last sentence mean? A. Don’t wait to start your dream. B. Tomorrow is better than today. C. They should start planting flowers. D. The weather is good to start. 七年级英语试题 第 5页（共 8页） D Do you know how weather affects our lives? Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. And it also affects how we feel and behave. It is a big part of our lives! We often use weather language to describe how we feel. For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are “snowed under”. We use “bad” weather (rainy, stormy, etc.) to describe a bad mood, and “good” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good mood. And that is not all. The weather can even change the way we feel! For example, sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin D. This vitamin can improve our mood. But some parts of the world get little sunlight in winter, so people can feel unusually sad then. However, when it is hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily too! Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave. These days, many of us spend less time outside than in the past. Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down. It is very important to go outside once in a while, whatever the weather, rain or shine! 32. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Weather. B. Feeling. C. Mood. D. Life. 33. What does the weather idiom “under the weather” mean? A. Being excited. B. Being nervous. C. Being angry. D. Being sick. 34. What do we know from paragraph 3? A. People always feel sad in winter. B. Our mood can be affected by the weather. C. All people get angry easily when it is sunny. D. Our feeling and behaviour are changed by scientists. 35. What is the best title of the text? A. The Way We Feel B. Weather Language C. Weather and Mood D. Weather Study 第二节 (共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分) 阅读下面文本，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，注意有一项是多余的。 A desert (沙漠) is very dry. Many people think that deserts must be hot and dry. 36 It is true that the deserts in the world are always dry. It is not true that all of them are always hot. In hot parts of the world, the deserts are hot all year round. 37 In cooler parts of the world, the deserts are cold at night. 38 Many very cold places in the world are also deserts. The Greenland Ice Sheet (格陵兰冰盖), for example, is an ice desert. 39 It may go on only for a few minutes. It may come only once a year. Sometimes this rain falls (降落) on a cold desert in winter. When it rains, cold air changes the rain to snow. You may not know cold deserts in the mountains often snow. 40 七年级英语试题 第 6页（共 8页） A. They are only half right. B. They are also very cold in winter. C. All deserts, hot or cold, get some rain. D. It’s easy to see rain water in the deserts. E. So it can and does rain and snow in some deserts. F. But these hot deserts can also cool down at night. 三、语言知识运用（共三节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Today we went on a school trip to a farm! It was 41 but great fun! In the morning, we explored the 42 . There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers, and many other 43 . The farmer told us about how these vegetables go from the fields to our tables. I was very interested because I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we got straight to work! First, we 44 some tomatoes. The work seemed 45 , but it took time to get it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer 46 us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow better. Finally, we watered the plants. Plants need so much 47 ! It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands. One thing I 48 today: Farming isn’t easy! It made me think of the 49 , “Every grain comes from hard work.” The farmer let us take some vegetables home. My mum cooked some for dinner, and they were fresh and delicious! They certainly taste better when you work for them! Today was really a day to 50 . 41. A. awful B. dangerous C. tiring D. freezing 42. A. factory B. farm C. school D. house 43. A. foods B. fruits C. drinks D. vegetables 44. A. picked B. planted C. sold D. bought 45. A. boring B. easy C. magical D. difficult 46. A. cheated B. advised C. asked D. taught 47. A. work B. money C. air D. sunlight 48. A. caught B. learned C. brought D. chose 49. A. article B. song C. saying D. trip 50. A. hate B. respect C. guess D. remember 第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 七年级英语试题 第 7页（共 8页） Last summer, I experienced a meaningful Dragon Boat Festival that helped me realize the 51 (important) of teamwork. Our school held a dragon boat race at a nearby lake. Though I felt nervous at first, my classmates 52 (encourage) me to join. During practice, the temperature rose to 32°C, 53 rowing through the water might be impossible. “It’s too hot! I can’t do this!” I complained. But 54 (we) coach smiled and said, “True strength 55 (come) from unity.” His words stayed in my mind. So I decided to try my best. On race day, our boat moved 56 (slow) at first. However, when we shouted rhythms together, the boat finally sped up like a flying dragon. The cheers from the crowd (人群) made me understand: success isn’t just about individual effort. It was true—we crossed 57 finish line as a team! This dragon boat race taught me two 58 (thing). First, challenges that seem difficult become easier with teamwork. 59 (two), traditional festivals aren’t just about fun; they carry wisdom about life. Now I always remember: when we work together, even ordinary people can create something 60 (amaze)! 第三节 （共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分） 阅读下面文本，根据汉语及音标提示写出单词的正确形式。 Yesterday, our teacher asked us to share an unforgettable 61 (经历). I stood up and began to explain my story. Last month, I was nervous to join the school singing competition. My best friend Lily 62 (许诺) to help me practice. Every day after class, she would record my singing and point out mistakes. Her patience 63 (/tɔːt/) me how to stay calm on stage. On the competition day, I felt lucky to see Lily waving at me from the audience (观众). When I finished singing, the judges praised my voice and gave me the first prize! Later, Lily sent me a 64 (/ˈmesɪdʒ/) : “I knew you could do it!” Her support made me realize friends are like stars who light up our paths. I’m glad I didn’t 65 (/dɪˈsaɪd/) to give up. This story shows that with help from others, even hard tasks become easy. It’s a memory I’ll always treasure! 四、 书面表达（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 阅读表达（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and also in the internet. A big team of very kind people work together to create (创造 ) me. They make me help everyone — kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas! How did they do it? First, they teach me with so many stories and facts — like giving me a mountain of books, pictures, and even jokes. Second, they use magic computer tools to help me learn 七年级英语试题 第 8页（共 8页） how to talk, answer questions, and tell fun stories about dinosaurs or spaceships! They also practice with me — just like how you practice counting or drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter. I love answering questions! If you ask me, “Why is the sky blue?” I’ll try to tell you the coolest answers. I can help you spell your name or count to 100-super fast! I can even practice English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things. Guess what? I never sleep! Ask anytime you need me. But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug you! I’m just words on a screen, but I’ll always be your friend who listens and tries to make you smile. 66. Who does the word “I” in the text refer to? 67. When can you ask DeepSeek for help? 68.从文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。 They help me become cleverer when I make a mistakes. 69.请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 70. What is the “writer’s” dream? How do you like the “writer’s” dream? 第二节 写作（满分 15分） 假如你是李华,某英文报正在进行以“My favorite story”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面图 片提示，以“The Chinese Farmer Who Lost His Horse”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1.讲述故事； 2.表达感悟。 写作要求： 1.语言通顺流畅，可适当发挥； 2.词数 80 词左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数。 The Chinese Farmer Who Lost His Horse ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 【温馨提示】 做完后一定要仔细检查一遍，不要急着交卷。祝你成功！