内容正文:
Module2 Public holidays
Unit1 My family always go somewhere interesting
as soon as the holiday begins.
年级:九年级 学科:英语 类别:听说
序号:3 制定人: 审核人:
预习自测
1、 短语
1. 五一劳动节___________________ 2.国庆节___________________________
2. 独立日_________________________ 4.被创建__________________________
5. 自从那时起 6.国旗
7.一个三天的假期 8.为…制定一个计划
9.公共假期 10休息一天
11.在那一天_______________________ 12. 各种各样的________________________
13.假期活动 14. 假期季
15.度假 16. 一些特殊的事情
17.野餐 18. 某些好玩的地方
19.玩的开心 20. 一……就
二、从文中找出以下句子并默写。
1. 10月1日是中国的国庆节, 不是吗, 玲玲?
The First of October is China’s National Day, __________ __________ , Lingling?
2. 从那时起, 人们就庆祝国庆节。
People __________ __________ the National Day __________ then.
3. 我父母和我打算去山东省拜访一些朋友, 并将待在那里直到假期结束。
My parents and I __________ __________ __________ visit some friends in Shandong Province and __________ __________ there __________ the end of the holiday.
4. 当我们和我们的朋友们待在一起时, 我们会在青岛度过一天。
_________ we’re _________ with our friends, we’re _________ _________ spend one day in Qingdao.
5. 并且假期一开始, 我的家人就总是去一些有趣的地方。
And my family always go __________ __________ ________ ________ _________ the holiday begins.
精讲点拨
1. The people’s Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949.
中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日
单词:found作动词,意为“创立;创建”,主要指组织、机构或城镇的建立。
Exercise: The town ______ _______ in 1610. 这个镇建于1610年.
注意:find(找到;发现)的过去式和过去分词均是found.而found(创立;创建)的过去式和过去分词均是founded.
Exercise: Have they _________ out anything? 他们发现了什么吗?
The college ______ _______ (found) in 1918.
2. people have celebrated the National Day since then从那以后,人们就庆祝国庆节!
短语1:Since then 意为“从那以后”,常用于现在完成时态中。
Exercise: She has lived in Shanghai ______ _______ . 从那以后她就住在上海
( ) The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2009. They ______ here since then.
A. live B. lived C. have lived D .will live
3.It’s a public holiday, but we only have one day off . 它是一个公休假日,但我们只放一天假。
短语:have + 一段时间 + off 休息一段时间
off 在这里作副词,意为“不上班”。“have + 一段时间+off”意为“休息一段时间”,该短语中的have还可以用take来代替。
Exercise: They will have/take _______ ______ _______ in the winter holiday.
寒假他们将休息三个星期。
你休了几天假? How many days did you _______/______ _______?
4.And is there anything special on that day? 那天有什么特别的事情吗?!
形容词修饰不定代词anything special 意为“特别的事情”形容词special修饰不定代词anything。当形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时,放在这些词的后面。
There is nothing serious .没什么严重的
Exercise: Let’s go __________ _________ this weekend. 这个周末我们去个有趣的地方吧。
My host family tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.
A. different something B. different anything C. something different D. anything different
5.And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.
假期一开始,我的家人总是去一些有趣的地方"
as soon as 引导的时间状语从句. as soon as意为“一……就……”,强调两个动作几乎同时发生。as soon as常用来引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。(主将从现)
As soon as he finishes his work, he runs out of the classroom. 他一做完作业,就跑出了教室。
Exercise: I _______ ________ him the news as soon as he_______ back.
他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。
6. Kids have great fun.
have fun意为“玩得高兴、玩得愉快”, 相当于______________和____________________.
7. until prep. & conj. 到……为止
· I’ll wait until they arrive. 我会一直等到他们来。
· I didn’t wake up until I heard the alarm clock. 直到听到闹钟的铃声我才醒来。
【自主归纳】until的两种句式
【学以致用】 ①I will wait ______I hear from you.
A. until B. since C. while D. because
②昨天下午我直到写完作业才回家。
I __________ __________ home yesterday afternoon __________ I finished my homework.
8. while conj. 当……的时候
· While we’re staying with our friends, we’re going to spend one day in Qingdao.
当我们和我们的朋友们待在一起时, 我们会在青岛度过一天。
· Some people waste food while others haven’t enough to eat.
有些人浪费食物, 然而有些人却吃不饱。
【自主归纳】
(1)while意为“当……的时候”, 引导时间状语从句, 且从句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
(2)while用作并列连词, 意为“而, 然而”, 表示对比。
【归纳拓展】when引导的时间状语从句中的动词既可以是终止性动词, 也可以是延续性动词, 从句的时态常用一般现在时或一般过去时。例如: When the teacher came in, we were reading. 当老师进来的时候, 我们正在读书。
【学以致用】
①Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they ______meals.
A. had B. will have C. are having D. were having
②(·雅安中考)Amy was reading a book ______I came in.
A. when B. while C. because D. though
当堂检测
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The university __________ (found)100 years ago.
2. Lin Feng __________ (study)very hard since he came to our school.
3. I watched my uncle __________ (get)into a taxi just now.
4. I was doing my homework while my mother __________ (do)the cleaning.
5. We _________ (leave)for Shanghai as soon as we get tickets.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. We are hoping to ______at the end of July.
A. have vacation B. take vacation C. have vacations D. take a vacation
2. I’ll have ______next week.
A. one-day off B. one day off C. one day’s off D. one-day’s off
3. I’d like to go ______for my holiday.
A. somewhere exciting B. exciting somewhere C. excited somewhere D. somewhere excited
4. The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008, they __________ there for six years since then.
A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live
5. —What is the date today? —It is ______.
A. Sunday B. August nine C. the first of May D. October fifth
6. Many people do not realize the importance of health they have fallen ill.
A until B while C when D after
7. I will call you as soon as I free time.
A will have B had C have D am having
8. My father was reading the newspaper my mother came back.
A as B. when C. because D. if
9. John was watching TV, his mother was cooking.
A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since
10. I’ll give him your message he comes back from lunch.
A. until B. while C. before D. as soon as
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