内容正文:
编号:1 九年级上册英语导学案 编写:
Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit 1 It’s more than 2,000 years old.
1、 默写短语
1. 世界奇观_________________________ 2. 2000多年__________________________
3. 兵马俑___________________________ 4. 三峡大坝__________________________
5. 巨人之路_________________________ 6. 维多利亚瀑布______________________
7. 自然奇观_________________________ 8. 古/现代奇观_______________________
9. 参加(某种活动)________________ 10. 一定做某事________________________
11. 同意某人_____________________ 12. 它们中大部分_____________________
13. 绵延几百米_________________________ 14. 在……的东海岸___________________
15. 大约1700米宽______________________ 16. 几公里外________________________
17. 按某人的意见_______________________ 18. 人造奇观_____________________
19. 超过____________________ 20. 在顶部_____________________
21. 发电____________________________ 22. 数以百万的___________________
23. 谁愿意__________________________ 24. 对...更感兴趣________________________
25. 从某种程度上来说______________________________
二、默写句子
1. 哪两个是自然奇观?
__________________________________________________________________
2. 让我们给《世界奇观》节目打电话,加入讨论吧!
___________________________________________________________________
3. 大约有4万块岩石,它们中大多数有6个面。
___________________________________________________________________
4. 巨人之路位于北爱尔兰东海岸,绵延数百米。
___________________________________________________________________
5. 从数千米外你就可以听见它的巨大响声。
____________________________________________________________________
6. 但是,在我看来,人造奇观比自然奇观更振奋人心。
____________________________________________________________________
三、语法讲解
1. natural形容词,意为“大自然的”。其名词形式为nature,意为“大自然,自然界”。
-al 是形容词后缀,类似的还有tradition-traditional; nation-national; centre-central.
2. wonder 可数名词,意为“奇观;奇迹”。
如:长城是世界上一个伟大的人造奇观。___________________________________________________
拓展:①wonder还可作动词,意为“想知道;对…感到好奇”,即want to know,经常接if或特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。如:I wondered what they were doing here. 我想知道他们正在这里做什么。
②wonder的形容词形式为wonderful, 意为“极好的,精彩的”。 玩得高兴_____________________
loud
形容词,“响亮的,大声的”;副词,“响亮地,大声地”常与sing,speak,talk等连用。
loudly
副词,强调声音高,比较喧闹、不悦耳、让人感到讨厌等,与quietly相对。
aloud
副词,意为“(有表情、有感情色彩)大声地”,强调能让人听见。
3. in one’s opinion 按某人的意见;在某人看来, 相当于sb. think(s).
同义短语是 in one’s view/ in one’s eyes,意为“在某人看来”,它们可以换用。
在琳达看来,我们班赢得这场比赛很难。____________________, ______________________________
4. more than 意为“多于;超出”,用在数词前,相当于over. 其反义短语为 less than(少于)。
★ I’ve known him for more than twenty years. 我认识他20多年了。
★ more than + 名词,“不仅仅是....” She is more than a writer; she is also a singer.
★ more than + 形容词,“非常....” I’m more than happy to see you here.
5. ① though作连词,意为“但是”,用于主句后,引出补充说明的内容。
Our team lost, though it was a wonderful game. 我们队输了,但是这也不失为一场精彩的比赛。
② though 作连词,意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,可与although互换。though 引导的从句可位于句首,也可位于句末。 Though my grandpa is old, he walks as fast as a young man.译______
四、当堂检测
1. I’d like ____________(visit) the Summer Palace this summer.
2. It was very cold yesterday. But today is even ___________(cold).
3. Let’s _________(talk) about the wonders of the world, OK?
4. My home town is in the ____________(east) part of Shandong.
5. Why not join in the ______________(discuss) about the film?
6. Every year _______________(million) of foreigners come to visit China.
7. I _________________(not read ) the story, so I’m not sure what it tells.
8. Do you think man-made wonders are more exciting than the natural ____________(one) .
编号:2 九年级上册英语导学案 编写:
Module1 Wonders of the world Unit2 The Grand Canyon was not just big.
一、默写短语
1. 大峡谷_____________________________ 2. 望着东方___________________________
3. 从...中走出来_______________________ 4. 穿过_______________________________
5. 沿着...走___________________________ 6. 从……的上面看过去_________________
7. 突然向下倾斜______________________ 8. 眺望,向对面看_______________________
9. 向下看____________________________ 10. 在...顶部____________________________
11. 在...底部__________________________ 12. 朝某人左侧看/右侧看______________________
13. 在两边____________________________ 14. 自然界最伟大的奇观_______________________
二、默写句子
1. 我望着东方,天空变得灰蒙蒙的。
____________________________________________________________________
2. 什么也看不见,但我知道它就在那儿。
_____________________________________________________________________
3. 我朝那片岩石望过去,但是一片寂静,还是看不见它。
______________________________________________________________________
4. 在我下面的远处,地面(仿佛随光线)向下延伸,(逐渐)退落到下面的一条河里。
_____________________________________________________________________
5. 我在大峡谷边停留了大约半个小时。
_____________________________________________________________________
三、语法讲解
1. A great wonder of the natural world. 翻译:________________________________
2. arrive in + 大地方 /at + 小地方 遇到副词去掉介词 _______ home
get to + 地点名词 如:home, there, here到家 _______ home
reach + 地点名词 _______ home
当未明确表示到达的地方时只能用arrive.
当我们到达时,他们正在开会。 When we ____________, they were having a meeting.
3. get out of the car 下车 get on the bus / train 上车
get into the car 上车 get off the bus / train 下车
4. After about a mile, a stranger appeared beside the path.
区别:beside 介词,“在……旁边”; besides 介词, “除……外(还),指包含的范围”。
例如:Tom sat ____________ me. 汤姆坐在我旁边
All of us passed the exam ___________Tony. 除托尼外,我们也都通过了考试
5. answer 与 reply v. & n. 回答;答复;答案
answer和reply 后接that 从句时可互换。answer + 名词/代词; reply + to + 名词/代词…
他没能回答我的问题。He failed to __________ to my question.
谁能回答我这个问题?Who can __________ me this question?
你能找到这个问题的答案吗? Can you find out ____________________ to this question?
6. 本课出现了四个使用look短语的句子要牢记
look over 从……上方看过去;检查 look across 眺望;向对面看
look down 向下看 look to one’s left / right 朝某人左侧/右侧看
look相关短语:look for_______ look through_______ look out_______
look up _______ look out of _________ look after _______
look forward to ______ look as if ________ look across to 眺望
look down at俯视 look down on/ upon 鄙视
7. below prep. 在……下方 above prep. 在……上方
她在三楼的上一层还是下一层? Is she ________ or _________ the third floor?
★拓展:under 在……正下方 over 在…… 正上方
只有猫在桌子下面。 There is a cat __________the table.
8.fall away是动词短语,本文中意为________________。在不同的语境下表达的意义不同。
如:I think such customs will soon fall away. 我想这些风俗不久就会逐渐消失。
fall的相关短语: ★fall off... 从....跌落 ★fall down 落下;跌倒 ★fall behind 落后
★fall ill 生病 ★fall asleep 入睡 ★fall in love with 爱上
9.at the bottom of … 意为“在……的底部”,其反义短语为 on the top of …(在……的顶端)。
I found my pen_________________________my schoolbag. 我在我书包的底部找到了我的钢笔。
10.in + 时间段 和 after + 时间段的区别:
in + 时间段
指以现在的时间为起点的一段时间之后,常用于一般将来时。对该结构提问要用how soon (多久)
after + 时间段
指以过去某个时间为起点的一段时间之后,常用于一般过去时。
当堂检测
1.—Is the Great Wall one of the ________(great) wonders of the world?
—Yes, it is.
2.I walked along the river and the sun________ (rise) in front of me.
3.When winter came, there was nothing ________(see) in the park.
4.—Has Tom arrived yet?
—No. But he________(get) here in ten minutes.
5.Is the Sydney Opera House a great wonder of the ________(nature) world?
6.________(sudden), he became sad and began to cry.
7.—Are you afraid of ________(be) alone at home?
—No. I've grown up.
8.The little girl only ________(reply) with a smile.
9.When I ________(walk) in the park,I met my aunt.
10.“What should I do?” I asked ________(I).
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