Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section A (Grammar Focus-3d)课件2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 6 Rain or Shine (Period 3) Section A (Grammar Focus-3d) Free talk —What’s the weather like / How’s the weather? —It’s … 2 Free talk —What is he / she doing? / What are they doing? —He / She is … / They are … 3 百川 (百川) - 智学酷绘图 snowy beach volleyball high freezing tourist adj. 下雪的；雪白的 沙滩排球 adv. & adj. 高 adj. 极冷的；冰冻的 n. 旅行者；观光客 4 What’s the weather like? It’s raining heavily. How’s the weather? It’s cold and snowy. What are you doing at the beach? I’m sunbathing. What’s your brother doing? He’s playing beach volleyball right now. It’s really cold! What’s your family doing? We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside. Read and try to translate the sentences. Pay attention to the different tenses. 3a Read the sentences. What tenses do they use? When do you use each tense? What’s the weather like? It’s raining heavily. How’s the weather? It’s cold and snowy. What are you doing at the beach? I’m sunbathing. What’s your brother doing? He’s playing beach volleyball right now. It’s really cold! What’s your family doing? We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside. 区别 现在进行时 一般现在时 用法 表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作或目前、现阶段一直进行的动作 表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态 结构 主语+be动词（am / is / are）+动词-ing形式+其他. 主语+am / is / are / have / has /动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式+其他. 标志词 now, right now, at present, at the moment, at this time, look, listen … always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, on Sundays, in the morning / afternoon / evening … 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 ①现在进行时有时可代替一般将来时，表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作。此时一般与表示将来的时间状语连用，但仅限于 go，come，leave，start，arrive 等少量动词。 e.g. I’m going for a walk. Are you coming with me? 我要去散步，你要和我一起去吗？ ②现在进行时有时与 always，forever，all the time 等副词或短语连用，表达强烈的感情色彩，如不满、抱怨或欣赏等。 e.g. Mary is always finding faults with others. 玛丽总是挑别人的毛病。 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 —What are you doing now? —I ________ to the music. A．is listening B．am listening C．listens D．listen B 典例 可用语法判断法解答本题。由问句“What are you doing now?”可知是现在进行时，且答语的主语是I。因此，正确答案是B。 点拨 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 —Where are you going, Bob? —To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate! A．was waiting B．waits C．waited D．is waiting D 典例 可用语境分析法解答本题。句意：——鲍勃，你要去哪儿？——去徒步旅行。埃里克正在校门口等我！由句意可知要用现在进行时。因此，正确答案是D。 点拨 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 My sister often _________ (do) her homework after supper. But now she ___________ (not do) her homework. She __________ (watch) TV. does 典例 可用语法判断法解答本题。句意：我姐姐经常在晚饭后做作业。但是现在她没有做作业。她正在看电视。由often可知第一空要用一般现在时；由now可知第二空和第三空要用现在进行时。 点拨 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 is not doing is watching Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 3b 1. A: Look, it ___________(snow)! B: That’s amazing! It ____________(not snow) here in winter usually. 2. A: In my hometown, the sun _____(rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer. B: Really? Here, the sun ________(rise) right now, but it’s already 7:30! 3. A: It’s so warm, but she __________(wear) a sweater! B: Well, it’s her favourite sweater, after all. She always ______(wear) it. is snowing doesn’t snow is rising is wearing rises wears 12 Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 3b 4. A: Look at the kites! They ___________(fly) so high. B: It’s windy in spring here. People often _____(fly) kites in this season. 5. A: Do you have an umbrella? It __________(rain) outside. B: That’s the weather in London! It _______(rain) quite often. Here you go. are flying fly is raining rains 13 Work in pairs. Role-play the conversations in 3b. Look, it is snowing! That’s amazing! It doesn’t snow here in winter usually. … … 14 3c Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature ______(be) —20℃! Many people __________(visit) this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings. Some of the tourists ______(be) from South China. They _______(enjoy) the ice festival very much. Look! What ______ they ______(do)? Some of them _________(take) photos, and some ___________(skate). Do you know the name of this special place? is are visiting are enjoy are doing are taking are skating 。 15 Read and guess What’s the name of this special place? weather, people’s activities here, festival … 16 Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors. Tell your partner what the weather is like and what activities people are doing. Can he or she guess where you are? 3d The weather there is … I’m … right now. Can you guess where I am? 17 snowy、beach volleyball、high、freezing、tourist 词汇 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 语法 用法 结构 标志词 It’s 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. How is the weather today? What are your family members doing? Please write a short passage. $$