Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle 重点词汇与语法专项练习- 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

译林版七年级上册英语Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle重点词汇与语法专项练习 一、用所给单词的正确形式补全句子 1. Eating too much junk food is bad for your ______ (health). 2. We should eat ______ (health) food to keep fit. 3. Drinking milk every day is ______ (benefit) for our bones. 4. He has a sweet ______ (tooth), so he likes candies very much. 5. There ______ (be) many kinds of fruits in the supermarket. 6. My mother often tells me ______ (not eat) too much ice cream. 7. It's important for us ______ (have) a balanced diet. 8. She ______ (usual) has breakfast at home before going to school. 9. We need ______ (drink) enough water every day to stay healthy. 10. Do you know how many ______ (tooth) a person usually has? 11. The little girl enjoys ______ (eat) strawberries very much. 12. ______ (run) is a good way to exercise and keep healthy. 13. We should try ______ (our) best to form good eating habits. 14. My father doesn't like ______ (drink) coffee, but he loves tea. 15. How about ______ (go) to the supermarket to buy some healthy food? 二、根据汉语意思写单词补全句子 1. It's important to have a balanced ______ (饮食) for good health. 2. Eating plenty of vegetables and fruits can help you stay ______ (健康的). 3. ______ (没有) a healthy lifestyle, it's hard to enjoy life to the fullest. 4. My favorite snack is a ______ (薄饼) with some fresh vegetables on it. 5. We should eat less ______ (食糖) to prevent tooth decay. 6. ______ (豆腐) is a popular food in many Asian countries and is rich in protein. 7. My dentist told me to brush my ______ (牙齿) at least twice a day. 8. People who don't like going out and prefer to stay at home are sometimes called ______ (喜欢待在家里的人). 9. If you have a ______ (爱吃甜食), you might want to control your intake of sweet foods. 10. Eating too much fried food is ______ (不健康的) and can lead to various health problems. 11. We need to get ______ (足够的) sleep every night to feel energetic during the day. 12. You should eat ______ (较少的) meat and more vegetables for a balanced diet. 13. My sister is on a diet, so she always checks the ______ (成分) of the food she buys. 14. A good breakfast can provide you with the ______ (能量) you need for the morning. 15. Remember to wash your hands before eating to avoid getting ______ (生病的). 三、根据首字母提示写单词补全句子 1. We should eat a v______ of foods to get all the necessary nutrients. 2. Eating too much junk food may cause w______ gain and other health issues. 3. Drinking enough water is e______ for our body to function properly. 4. My mother always tells me to c______ my diet and eat more healthily. 5. I'm trying to form a good h______ of exercising regularly to stay fit. 6. Fruits are full of vitamins and are a n______ part of a healthy diet. 7. People often say that an a______ a day keeps the doctor away. 8. If you want to lose weight, you should l______ the amount of fat in your diet. 9. It's a good idea to r______ some healthy recipes and cook at home more often. 10. My little brother has a very s______ tooth and always asks for candies. 11. Vegetables like carrots are b______ for our eyesight. 12. Staying up late is u______ and can affect our physical and mental health. 13. I usually have a glass of milk and some bread for b______ in the morning. 14. We should m______ different kinds of food to make our meals more nutritious. 15. If you don't like plain water, you can try adding some lemon slices to make it t______ better. 四、单项选择 1. Eating too much meat isn't good ______ your health. A. at B. for C. with D. to 2. There ______ some milk and two apples on the table. A. is B. are C. have D. has 3. It's important ______ us to have a healthy lifestyle. A. of B. for C. with D. to 4. My sister likes ______ food, such as hamburgers and fried chicken. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. health D. healthily 5. How about ______ some fruit salad for dinner? A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 6. We need ______ enough water every day to keep our body hydrated. A. drink B. drinks C. to drink D. drinking 7. My mother often tells me ______ too much sugar. A. not eat B. not to eat C. don't eat D. doesn't eat 8. Eating more vegetables can help you ______ fit. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping D. to keeping 9. Do you know how many ______ are there in a year? A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes 10. He ______ goes to school without having breakfast, which is a bad habit. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 五、根据汉语意思补全句子 1. 多吃蔬菜和水果对我们的健康有好处。 Eating more vegetables and fruits ______ our health. 2. 没有健康的生活方式，我们很难保持精力充沛。 ______ a healthy lifestyle, it's difficult for us to stay energetic. 3. 对我们来说，养成良好的饮食习惯很重要。 It's important for us ______ good eating habits. 4. 他有爱吃甜食的习惯，所以经常吃巧克力和蛋糕。 He ______ and often eats chocolate and cakes. 5. 为了保持健康，我们应该少吃垃圾食品，多运动。 To keep healthy, we should ______ junk food and exercise more. 6. 你应该喝足够的水，这对身体有益。 You should drink ______ water. It's beneficial to your body. 7. 每天跑步是一种很好的锻炼方式。 ______ every day is a great way to exercise. 8. 我们需要均衡饮食，以获得所需的营养。 We need to ______ to get the nutrients we need. 六、句型转换 1. She has milk and bread for breakfast every day. (对划线部分提问) ______ she ______ for breakfast every day? 2. Eating too much junk food is bad for your health. (改为同义句) ______ bad for your health ______ too much junk food. 3. He usually goes to bed at 10:30 p.m. (对划线部分提问) ______ he usually ______ to bed? 4. I like apples because they are delicious and healthy. (对划线部分提问) ______ you ______ apples? 5. There are some vegetables in the fridge. (改为否定句) There ______ vegetables in the fridge. 6. It's important to have a balanced diet. (改为感叹句) ______ it is to have a balanced diet! 7. My sister often eats ice cream after dinner. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) —______ your sister often ______ ice cream after dinner? —______, she ______. 8. Running is a good way to exercise. (用Swimming改写为选择疑问句) ______ running ______ swimming a good way to exercise? 答案 一、1. health 2. healthy 3. beneficial 4. tooth 5. are 6. not to eat 7. to have 8. usually 9. to drink 10. teeth 11. eating 12. Running 13. our 14. drinking 15. going 二、1. diet 2. healthy 3. Without 4. pancake 5. sugar 6. Tofu 7. teeth 8. homebodies 9. sweet tooth 10. unhealthy 11. enough 12. less 13. ingredients 14. energy 15. sick 三、1. variety 2. weight 3. essential 4. change 5. habit 6. necessary 7. apple 8. limit 9. research 10. sweet 11. beneficial 12. unhealthy 13. breakfast 14. mix 15. taste 四、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 五、1. is good for 2. Without 3. to form 4. has a sweet tooth 5. eat less 6. enough 7. Running 8. have a balanced diet 六、1. What does; have 2. It's; to eat 3. What time does; go 4. Why do; like 5. aren't any 6. How important 7. Does; eat; Yes; does 8. Is; or 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$