精品解析：福建省晋江市校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试卷

2025年春季期中联合教学质量监测—初二年英语科试卷 命题者: 安海中学 王荣珠 审核者: 安海中学 汤建文 （试卷满分: 150分 考试时间: 120分钟） I. 听力（共三节, 20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分） 第一节听句子 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话, 回答第6小题。 6. What advice does Jack give to the girl? A. Talking with her friends B. Exercising often C. Eating healthy food 听第2段对话, 回答第7小题。 7. What makes Amy sad? A. Snowy days. B. Rainy days C. Windy days. 听第3 段对话, 回答第 8 小题。 8. What does Sally usually do when she feels sad? A. Listen to music. B. Read a book C. Watch TV 听第4段对话, 回答第9小题。 9. What color makes Jane feel active? A. Yellow B. Blue C. Red. 听第5段对话, 回答第10、11小题。 10. What is Peter going to do? A. Play basketball. B. Watch a movie. C. Read a book. 11. How is Jean today? A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Happy. 听第6段对话, 回答第12、13小题。 12. Where is the woman going? A. Tianjin B. Shanghai C. Beijing 13. How many tickets does the woman want to buy? A. Four B. Two C. Three 听第7段对话, 回答第14、15小题, 14. What does the man do? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 15. How much is the double room a day? A. ¥120. B. ¥150. C. ¥180. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The Yellow Mountain Some facts It’s one of the most 16 mountains in China. It lies in the 17 of Anhui Province. The best time to visit From 18 to November. Transportation Two hours by plane or 19 hours by car. Scenery（风景） You can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones. The 20 looks very beautiful in the early morning. II. 选择填空（共15题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. —Mike, do you know where Taiwan is? —It is ________ the southeast of China. A. in B. to C. on 2. —How was the soccer game yesterday? —It was such an ________ game that all of us felt very ________. A. exciting; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; exciting 3. —Could you tell me the ________ of the fridge? —Sure. It’s 1799 yuan. A. color B. shape C. price 4. —Excuse me, ________ is it from here to the railway station? —About ten minutes’ walk. A. how far B. how often C. how long 5. —Be careful when you are driving, ________ on rainy days. —Thanks, I will. A. especially B. finally C. usually 6. —Why were you angry with your mom yesterday? —Because she ________ my diary when I arrived at home. A. read B. will read C. was reading 7. —How is your daughter at school? —She is a nice girl. She ________ herself. A. is worried about B. is strict with C. is angry with 8. —What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive. —No. They only _________ me fifty yuan. A. cost B. spent C. took 9. —Liu Yang is the first Chinese female astronaut who went into space again in 2022. —Wonderful! We ________ her. A. are full of B. are afraid of C. are proud of 10. —What would you like to do for the volunteer work? —I’d like to ________ sick people in the hospital. A look up B. cheer up C. call up 11. —I need to take the first step for the big plan right away. —Great. A journey(旅行) of thousand miles begins with a ________ step. A. sudden B. single C. silent 12. —Do you feel comfortable in the art group now? —Yes! Though I was shy, they finally ________ me. A. invite B. refuse C. accept 13. —Does your grandfather like doing exercise? —Yes. He runs every morning ________ he is over eighty years old. A. if B. though C. because 14. — How do you like Beijing Opera, Lily? — I know nothing about it ________ my classmates told me yesterday. A. after B. when C. until 15. —What about exploring the Great Wall this weekend? —________ A. That would be very interesting. B. That’s all right. C. Yes, I can. III. 完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computers. Teachers and parents ____16____ their health. There is a new kind of camp in China for these Children. It helps them get out of their ____17____ and into the sunshine. The camp is by the sea ____18____ the children can do lots of activities on the beach. The camp asks children to spend more time on the beach every day. Many of them said they played computer games for over six hours a day before. A boy said, “It was fun to play on the computer, because I had ____19____ else to do. My friends had no time for me.” Camp workers take these children to the ____20____ every morning. They need to swim and do ____21____ outdoor activities there before sitting down to have a healthy lunch. When children sit in front of computers all day, they do not have meals at the right time and seldom leave their seats. So, camp workers ____22____ that healthy eating and exercise are both important. Tom loved to play computer games when he was at home, He said, “I thought it was going to be very ____23____ to come to a camp without computers only sports, But my parents told me playing on the computer all day was not good for my health. After camping, I found that doing sports is much more interesting than sitting in front of a computer for a whole day.” Many children said they felt much ____24____ than before at the end of the camp. Many of them will spend ____25____ time on their computers when they go back home. 16. A. talk about B. worry about C. hear about 17. A. gardens B. kitchens C. bedrooms 18. A. because B. after C. until 19. A. nothing B. anything C. something 20. A. park B. playground C. beach 21. A. other B. another C. others 22. A. decide B. believe C. disagree 23. A. good B. important C. boring 24. A. happier B. sadder C. fatter 25. A. much B. more C. less IV阅读理解（共两节, 25小题, 满分45分） 第一节阅读以下四篇材料, 从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。（共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分） A Welcome to Space Tour! Visit space with us! It’s a five-day simulated (模拟的) space holiday! Day 1 Your holiday starts at Space Port. When you arrive, we prepare you for your trip into space. We show you how to live with no gravity (重力). Just imagine it! You float (漂浮), your money floats out of your pocket and your hair floats away from your head! Day 2 to Day 5 You get on the Space Jet at 9:00 am on Day 2. About half an hour later, you are in space! First, you get to Space Pod, our five-star space hotel. You have meals there. Then, you begin to experience life in space. ★Enjoy looking at the stars from our windows. ★Take a spacewalk! ★Go to the water room for a new experience! ★Use our low-gravity football room! Enjoy playing space football. You will get back into the Space Jet at 5:00 pm on Day 5. Price Child (under 14 years old): $485/person Adult: $635/person For more information please call Jim at (800)365-8743. Believe me! It’s an experience of a lifetime. 26. You can experience of life in space EXCEPT ________. A. looking at the stars B. taking a spacewalk C. playing space football D. swimming in the water room 27. Which of the following is prepared for visitors on Day 1? A. Learning to live without gravity. B. Taking a spacewalk. C. Playing space football. D. Staying at the Space Pod. 28. If Amy goes on the space trip with her 10-year-old son, they should pay ________. A. $635 B. $485 C. $1120 D. $1270 29. How long does it take to reach space after boarding the Space Jet? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 40 minutes. 30. In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the text? A. Science and Technology. B. History and Culture. C. Cooking and Learning. D. Health and Safety. B Different weather makes people feel different. Weather has an effect (影响) on health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States, People there are more likely to have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these areas have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months and they might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃ people feel better. Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave bags on buses and in shops more often on low-pressure days. People feel best at the temperature of about 18℃. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 31. ________ can cause problems on health heart trouble. A. Low air pressure B. A strong wind C. Warm weather D. Hot and wet weather 32. A report shows that people may have higher intelligence when ________ comes. A. rain B. a strong wind C. low air pressure D. very hot weather 33. According to the writer, fat people may feel bad in ________ weather. A. hot B. warm C. cold D. cool 34. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. hot and cold weather influence all people in the same way B. weather doesn’t influence people’s behavior C. IQ changes when weather changes D. people feel good on low-pressure days 35. The best title of this passage is ________. A. Hot Weather Causes Health Problems B. Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad C. Weather Influences Feelings D. Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings C Nowadays many people look for fun online. Watching live streaming (直播) shows becomes part of their lives. At the same time, traditional (传统的) culture finds a bigger stage (舞台) online. Many traditional artists are starting to live stream. Some of them sing Beijing Opera, some make paper cutting, while others perform Chinese classical music. More and more young people are starting to become interested in traditional culture because of live streaming. Li Jun is a Beijing Opera performer from the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. The 59-year-old man took up his smart phone and started live streaming. Li uses many places as his stage, such as his office and study room. Besides singing, Li also teaches people about Beijing Opera. People can ask him questions and get answers. “Live streaming brings this traditional art down to earth.” One Internet user said it gives young people an easy way to learn more about the traditional art. Li has more than 6000 fans online, while one of his videos got 42000 views on a video platform. On March 26th, 2020, a video platform live streamed a Hanfu show on the third China Hanfu Day. Performers showed clothes in traditional Chinese styles. During the show, viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes, but also watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up. (化妆) As Guangming Daily said, live streaming comes to a new stage through which traditional culture can be kept alive. 36. According to Paragraph 1, we may see the following shows about traditional culture EXCEPT (除了) ________ in the live streaming. A. B. C. D. 37. The writer mentioned (提到) Li Jun in order to ________ in Paragraph 2. A ask young people to learn from Li Jun. B. tell young people to learn Beijing Opera. C. give an example of traditional culture live streaming. D. ask young people to enjoy Li Jun’s live streaming. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Many traditional artists start to sell traditional clothes on the Internet. B. More people have interest in traditional culture with the help of live streaming. C. Beijing Opera performer Li Jun has more than 42000 fans online. D. Performers played Chinese classical music in the Hanfu show. 39. Which is the main idea of the passage? A. Live streaming is getting more and more popular. B. We should help to save the traditional art. C. Live streaming brings traditional art back to life. D. Traditional art keeps live streaming alive. 40. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D The Chinese cartoon film Ne Zha has become a favorite among teenagers. It tells the amazing story of a boy born with special powers. However, a terrible curse (诅咒) makes villagers believe Ne Zha is a dangerous monster (怪物). Though his parents love him, the boy feels lonely because people fear and stay away from him. The story takes an exciting turn when Ne Zha meets Ao Bing, a dragon prince with blue hair. At first, they fight because Ao Bing must destroy the village to save his dragon family. But later, they find they both have similar problems — people judge (判断) them before understanding their true hearts. Through their friendship, they learn: “It’s not your birth, but your choices that make you who you are.” One powerful scene shows Ne Zha’s growth. When large rocks fall from the sky to crush the village, everyone thinks that Ne Zha does this. But instead, he uses his fire-wheel boots and magic ring to catch the rocks and save the villagers. With tears in his eyes, he shouts: “I’ll decide if I’m a monster or a hero!” His brave actions save hundreds of lives and change the villagers’ minds. This movie is popular with teenagers because many feel misunderstood like Ne Zha. It teaches two important lessons: First, don’t let others’ opinions lock you in a “story” they create. Second, real courage means doing what’s right even when it’s hard. Like Ne Zha, we all have the power to define (定义) our own futures. 41. Why are villagers afraid of Ne Zha? A. He cannot control his magic. B. They think he’s dangerous. C. He dislikes children. D. He wears strange clothes. 42. What do Ne Zha and Ao Bing both experience? A. Being judged unfairly. B. Losing their parents. C. Having no friends. D. Forgetting their magic. 43. How does Ne Zha save the village? A. By singing a magic song. B. By catching falling rocks. C. By finding a secret map. D. By making it rain. 44. What does the underlined word “crush” mean? A. 修建 B. 打扫 C. 压碎 D. 修补 45. What can we learn from the story? A. Learning to use magic tools properly. B. Solving all problems with friendship. C. Letting others decide our future. D. Defining ourselves through our choices. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Good handwriting can give others a deep impression (印象). However, you may find students’ English handwriting is getting worse and worse, That makes the teachers really worried, Is your handwriting liked by your English teacher? ___46___ Use paper with lines When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight, ___47___. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters (大写字母) are written in a right way. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little, ___48___. If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily. ___49___. When you hold your pencil in the right way, writing is much better. Some kids press down. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold really hard when they write, That makes the handwriting bad, the pencil so hard, Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures ___50___ While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better, Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home. Handwriting is very important. If you are a movie star or a sports player, what will you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autograph (签名), of course! A. Hold your pencil right. B. If not, here are four steps that really help you a lot! C. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. D. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer. E. Drawing can improve your handwriting. V. 情景交际（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据情景提示, 用英语完成下列各题。 51. 初中的学习生涯转眼过半，你想感叹时光飞逝，可以这么说： ______________________________________! 52. 当你有一些令人兴奋的消息想要告诉你的朋友，你可以这样说： _____________________________________. 53. 你在电话里订票，售票员想知道你电话号码，他可以这样问： May ________________________________? 54. 当你没有买到篮球赛的门票，你可以这样表示遗憾： ____________________________________! 55. 你迫不及待想要见到Linda，可以这样说： ____________________________________ Linda. VI. 看图写话（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. taste ____________________________________ 57. be busy, clothes ____________________________________ 58. as...as, tall ____________________________________ 59. while, ride ____________________________________ 60. if, sunny, tomorrow ____________________________________ VII. 短文填空（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Are you trying to live a ____61____ (health) life? The following tips may sound strange, but they can ____62____ (real) help you. Exercise when you are tired. After a long and tiring day of study, an offer to exercise might not sound like ____63____ good idea, but it should. In fact, physical ____64____ (activity) can provide you with the missing energy. Research shows that ____65____ (do) sports for just 30 minutes can make you feel good. Write by hand to help the brain be active. Although using a computer to write something is faster, it is much ____66____ (good) to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text, naturally it’s easier for your brains ____67____ remember the information. Spare more time for yourself. By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to think and get to know ____68____ (you) better. And you won’t behave impulsively (冲动地). This alone time helps you calm down. It also gives you he space to plan for the future. It is really important for growing up. Drink hot drinks on a hot day. What cools more on a hot summer morning, cold water ____69____ hot water? A study ____70____ (show) that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration (汗水), which helps you cool down! VIII. 书面表达（15分） 71. “骑行”这一低碳环保的休闲运动，受到越来越多人的青睐，但骑行也存在一些问题。你们班级就骑行的好处与安全注意事项展开了讨论。请结合下图提示，在班级发表一篇演讲，词数80左右。 要求： 1. 80词左右：（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 图片中的信息要全部包括，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名或学校名称。 Hello, everyone! Here I’d like to share with you some of my views on cycling. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春季期中联合教学质量监测—初二年英语科试卷 命题者: 安海中学 王荣珠 审核者: 安海中学 汤建文 （试卷满分: 150分 考试时间: 120分钟） I. 听力（共三节, 20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分） 第一节听句子 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话, 回答第6小题 6. What advice does Jack give to the girl? A. Talking with her friends B. Exercising often C. Eating healthy food 听第2段对话, 回答第7小题。 7. What makes Amy sad? A. Snowy days. B. Rainy days C. Windy days. 听第3 段对话, 回答第 8 小题。 8. What does Sally usually do when she feels sad? A. Listen to music. B. Read a book C. Watch TV 听第4段对话, 回答第9小题。 9 What color makes Jane feel active? A. Yellow B. Blue C. Red. 听第5段对话, 回答第10、11小题。 10. What is Peter going to do? A. Play basketball. B. Watch a movie. C. Read a book. 11. How is Jean today? A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Happy. 听第6段对话, 回答第12、13小题。 12. Where is the woman going? A. Tianjin B. Shanghai C. Beijing 13. How many tickets does the woman want to buy? A. Four B. Two C. Three 听第7段对话, 回答第14、15小题, 14. What does the man do? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 15. How much is the double room a day? A. ¥120. B. ¥150. C. ¥180. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The Yellow Mountain Some facts It’s one of the most 16 mountains in China. It lies in the 17 of Anhui Province. The best time to visit From 18 to November. Transportation Two hours by plane or 19 hours by car. Scenery（风景） You can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones. The 20 looks very beautiful in the early morning. II. 选择填空（共15题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. —Mike, do you know where Taiwan is? —It is ________ the southeast of China. A. in B. to C. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你知道台湾在哪里吗？——它位于中国的东南部。 考查方位介词。in在……，在范围内；on在……，在范围外且接壤；to在……，在范围外且不接壤。台湾位于中国的东南部，属于中国范围内。故选A。 2. —How was the soccer game yesterday? —It was such an ________ game that all of us felt very ________. A. exciting; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; exciting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天的足球比赛怎么样？——这是一场如此令人兴奋的比赛，我们所有人都感到非常激动。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的；excited感到激动。根据空后的“game”可知，此处是修饰物，用形容词exciting，表示“令人兴奋的比赛”；根据“all of us felt very…”可知，此处描述人的感受，用形容词excited，表示“我们所有人都感到非常激动”。故选B。 3. —Could you tell me the ________ of the fridge? —Sure. It’s 1799 yuan. A. color B. shape C. price 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我冰箱的价格吗？——当然。1799元。 考查名词辨析。color颜色；shape形状；price价格。根据“It’s 1799 yuan.”可知，是问冰箱的价格。故选C。 4. —Excuse me, ________ is it from here to the railway station? —About ten minutes’ walk. A. how far B. how often C. how long 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰了，火车站离这里有多远？——步行大约10分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how often多久一次；how long多长，多久。根据“About ten minutes’ walk.”可知，对距离提问，用how far。故选A。 5. —Be careful when you are driving, ________ on rainy days. —Thanks, I will. A. especially B. finally C. usually 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当你开车时一定要小心，尤其在雨天。——谢谢你，我会的。 考查副词辨析。especially尤其；finally最终；usually通常。根据“Be careful when you are driving…on a rainy days”可知，此处是指在雨天开车更应该小心，进一步强调“在雨天”注意安全的重要性，应用副词especially表示“尤其”。故选A。 6. —Why were you angry with your mom yesterday? —Because she ________ my diary when I arrived at home. A. read B. will read C. was reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天为什么生你妈妈的气？——因为我到家时她正在看我的日记。 考查过去进行时。根据“Because she...my diary when I arrived at home.”可知，此处强调在过去的某个时间点动作正在发生，用过去进行时。故选C。 7. —How is your daughter at school? —She is a nice girl. She ________ herself. A. is worried about B. is strict with C. is angry with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你女儿在学校怎么样？——她是个好女孩。她对自己要求严格。 考查形容词辨析。is worried about为……忧虑；is strict with对……严格；is angry with对……生气。根据“She is a nice girl.”可知，此处表示她对自己要求严格。故选B。 8. —What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive. —No. They only _________ me fifty yuan. A. cost B. spent C. took 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你穿的衣服多漂亮啊！它们一定很贵。——没有。它们只花了我五十元。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物，表示花费金钱；spent花费，主语是人；took花费，主语是物，表示花费时间。They代指clothes，故此处用结构sth. cost sb. money。故选A。 9. —Liu Yang is the first Chinese female astronaut who went into space again in 2022. —Wonderful! We ________ her. A. are full of B. are afraid of C. are proud of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——刘洋是2022年第一位再次进入太空的中国女宇航员。——太棒了！我们为她感到自豪。 考查形容词短语。are full of充满；are afraid of害怕；are proud of为……感到自豪。根据“Liu Yang is the first Chinese female astronaut who went into space again in 2022.”可知，为她感到自豪。故选C。 10. —What would you like to do for the volunteer work? —I’d like to ________ sick people in the hospital. A. look up B. cheer up C. call up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想为志愿工作做些什么？——我想让医院里生病的人振作起来。 考查动词短语辨析。look up查阅；cheer up使……振作起来；call up打电话。根据“sick people in the hospital.”可知，这里应表达使病人振奋起来。故选B。 11. —I need to take the first step for the big plan right away. —Great. A journey(旅行) of thousand miles begins with a ________ step. A. sudden B. single C. silent 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我需要马上迈出大计划的第一步。——太好了。千里之行始于足下。 考查形容词辨析。sudden突然的；single单个的，特指某人或某物；silent沉默的。“A journey of thousand miles begins with a single step.”是一句谚语，意为“写千里之行，始于足下”。故选B。 12. —Do you feel comfortable in the art group now? —Yes! Though I was shy, they finally ________ me. A. invite B. refuse C. accept 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你现在在艺术小组里感到舒服吗？——是的！尽管我害羞，但是他们最终接受我了。 考查动词辨析。invite邀请；refuse拒绝；accept接受。根据“Do you feel comfortable in the art group now?”可知此处是指艺术小组的成员接受了自己。故选C。 13. —Does your grandfather like doing exercise? —Yes. He runs every morning ________ he is over eighty years old. A. if B. though C. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的爷爷喜欢锻炼吗？——是的。即使他已经八十多岁了，他还是每天早晨跑步。 考查从属连词辨析。if如果；though即使；because因为。分析句意可知，空格前后分别为两个完整的句子，且表“让步”关系，用though。故选B。 14. — How do you like Beijing Opera, Lily? — I know nothing about it ________ my classmates told me yesterday. A. after B. when C. until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 莉莉，你觉得京剧怎么样？ —— 直到昨天同学们告诉我，我才对它有所了解。 考查从属连词辨析。after在……之后；when当……时；until直到。根据“I know nothing about it”可知，此处指直到昨天同学们告诉我，我才对它有所了解。故选C。 15. —What about exploring the Great Wall this weekend? —________ A. That would be very interesting. B. That’s all right. C. Yes, I can. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末去长城探险怎么样？——那将非常有趣。 考查情景交际。That would be very interesting那将非常有趣；That’s all right没关系；Yes, I can是的，我可以。根据“What about exploring the Great Wall this weekend”可知此处是对对方提的建议进行回复，选项A符合语境。故选A。 III. 完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computers. Teachers and parents ____16____ their health. There is a new kind of camp in China for these Children. It helps them get out of their ____17____ and into the sunshine. The camp is by the sea ____18____ the children can do lots of activities on the beach. The camp asks children to spend more time on the beach every day. Many of them said they played computer games for over six hours a day before. A boy said, “It was fun to play on the computer, because I had ____19____ else to do. My friends had no time for me.” Camp workers take these children to the ____20____ every morning. They need to swim and do ____21____ outdoor activities there before sitting down to have a healthy lunch. When children sit in front of computers all day, they do not have meals at the right time and seldom leave their seats. So, camp workers ____22____ that healthy eating and exercise are both important. Tom loved to play computer games when he was at home, He said, “I thought it was going to be very ____23____ to come to a camp without computers only sports, But my parents told me playing on the computer all day was not good for my health. After camping, I found that doing sports is much more interesting than sitting in front of a computer for a whole day.” Many children said they felt much ____24____ than before at the end of the camp. Many of them will spend ____25____ time on their computers when they go back home. 16. A. talk about B. worry about C. hear about 17. A. gardens B. kitchens C. bedrooms 18. A. because B. after C. until 19. A. nothing B. anything C. something 20. A. park B. playground C. beach 21. A. other B. another C. others 22. A. decide B. believe C. disagree 23. A. good B. important C. boring 24. A. happier B. sadder C. fatter 25. A. much B. more C. less 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国一些新型营地帮助孩子们解决沉迷电脑的问题。 【16题详解】 句意：老师和家长们担心他们的健康。 talk about谈论；worry about担心；hear about听说。根据“Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computer.”可知，孩子们花太多时间坐在电脑前，老师和家长们担心他们的健康。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：它帮助他们走出卧室，走进阳光。 gardens花园；kitchens厨房；bedrooms卧室。根据“Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computer.”可知，坐在电脑前，应该是在卧室里。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：营地就在海边，因为孩子们可以在沙滩上进行很多活动。 because因为；after在……之后；until直到。根据“It helps them get out of their...”可知，它能帮助孩子们离开卧室，营地在海边，这里解释让孩子们离开卧室的原因。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：玩电脑很有趣，因为我没有其他事情可以做。 nothing没有事物；anything任何事物；something某些事物。根据“because I had…else to do”可知，没有其他事情可以做，用nothing。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：营地工作人员每天早上把这些孩子带到沙滩上。 park公园；playground操场；beach沙滩。根据“They need to swim”可知，要去海边才能游泳，所以是带到沙滩上。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：他们需要在那里游泳和做其他户外活动，然后坐下来吃一顿健康的午餐。 other其他的，后接可数名词复数；another另一，接可数名词单数；others其他的人或物。根据“outdoor activities”可知，此处是可数名词复数形式，用other修饰。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：因此，营地工作人员认为健康饮食和锻炼都很重要。 decide决定；believe认为，相信；disagree不同意。根据“When children sit in front of computers all day, they do not have meals at the right time and seldom leave their seats.”可知，当孩子们整天坐在电脑前时，他们没有在正确的时间吃饭，也很少离开座位。而营地工作人员认为健康饮食和锻炼都很重要。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我原以为来到一个没有电脑只有运动的营地将会很厌烦。 good好的；important重要的；boring厌烦的。根据“a camp without computers—only sports”可知，这些整日沉迷电脑的孩子会觉得没有电脑只有运动的营地会很厌烦。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：许多孩子说，在营地结束时，他们感到比以前快乐得多。 happier更开心；sadder更悲伤；fatter更胖。根据“After camping, I found that doing sports is much more interesting than sitting in front of a computer for a whole day”可知，孩子们发现做运动比整天坐在电脑前有趣得多，所以这里是比以前更开心。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：在他们回家后，他们中许多人会在电脑上少花时间。 much许多；more更多；less更少。根据“There is a new kind of camp in China for these Children. It helps them get out of their...”可知，本文主要讲述的是营地减少孩子们在电脑前面的时间，这里是说参加露营后，他们中的许多人会在电脑跟前花很少的时间。故选C。 IV阅读理解（共两节, 25小题, 满分45分） 第一节阅读以下四篇材料, 从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。（共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分） A Welcome to Space Tour! Visit space with us! It’s a five-day simulated (模拟的) space holiday! Day 1 Your holiday starts at Space Port. When you arrive, we prepare you for your trip into space. We show you how to live with no gravity (重力). Just imagine it! You float (漂浮), your money floats out of your pocket and your hair floats away from your head! Day 2 to Day 5 You get on the Space Jet at 9:00 am on Day 2. About half an hour later, you are in space! First, you get to Space Pod, our five-star space hotel. You have meals there. Then, you begin to experience life in space. ★Enjoy looking at the stars from our windows. ★Take a spacewalk! ★Go to the water room for a new experience! ★Use our low-gravity football room! Enjoy playing space football. You will get back into the Space Jet at 5:00 pm on Day 5. Price Child (under 14 years old): $485/person Adult: $635/person For more information, please call Jim at (800)365-8743. Believe me! It’s an experience of a lifetime. 26. You can experience of life in space EXCEPT ________. A. looking at the stars B. taking a spacewalk C. playing space football D. swimming in the water room 27. Which of the following is prepared for visitors on Day 1? A. Learning to live without gravity. B. Taking a spacewalk. C. Playing space football. D. Staying at the Space Pod. 28. If Amy goes on the space trip with her 10-year-old son, they should pay ________. A. $635 B. $485 C. $1120 D. $1270 29. How long does it take to reach space after boarding the Space Jet? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 40 minutes. 30. In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the text? A. Science and Technology. B. History and Culture. C. Cooking and Learning. D. Health and Safety. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了为期五天的模拟太空度假项目，包括行程安排、活动内容和价格等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“★Enjoy looking at the stars from our windows. ★Take a spacewalk! ★Go to the water room for a new experience! ★Use our low-gravity football room! Enjoy playing space football.”可知，你可以看星星、去太空漫步、踢太空足球，文中未提及游泳。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We show you how to live with no gravity (重力).”可知，游客能学习如何在无重力下生活。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Child (under 14 years old): $485/person Adult: $635/person”可知，14岁以下的儿童每人收费485美元，成人每人收费635美元。由此推知，如果艾米和她10岁的儿子一起去太空旅行，他们应该支付：485+635=1120美元。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“About half an hour later, you are in space!”可知，约半小时后到达太空，即30分钟后到达太空。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕模拟太空旅行的科技体验展开，由此推知，这篇文章最可能属于“科学与技术”板块。故选A。 B Different weather makes people feel different. Weather has an effect (影响) on health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States, People there are more likely to have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these areas have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months and they might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel better. Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave bags on buses and in shops more often on low-pressure days. People feel best at the temperature of about 18℃. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 31. ________ can cause problems on health heart trouble. A. Low air pressure B. A strong wind C. Warm weather D. Hot and wet weather 32. A report shows that people may have higher intelligence when ________ comes. A. rain B. a strong wind C. low air pressure D. very hot weather 33. According to the writer, fat people may feel bad in ________ weather. A. hot B. warm C. cold D. cool 34. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. hot and cold weather influence all people in the same way B. weather doesn’t influence people’s behavior C. IQ changes when weather changes D. people feel good on low-pressure days 35. The best title of this passage is ________. A. Hot Weather Causes Health Problems B. Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad C. Weather Influences Feelings D. Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的天气会影响人们的健康、智力和感情。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States, People there are more likely to have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.”可知，炎热潮湿的天气会导致健康问题和心脏病。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower.”可知，大风会使人更加聪明。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.”可知，在炎热的天气使得胖人感到不舒服。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The weather can also influence intelligence.”可知，天气的变化会影响人的智商。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Different weather makes people feel different. Weather has an effect (影响) on health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.”可知，这篇文章讲的是天气对你的健康、智力和感觉的影响。故选D。 C Nowadays many people look for fun online. Watching live streaming (直播) shows becomes part of their lives. At the same time, traditional (传统的) culture finds a bigger stage (舞台) online. Many traditional artists are starting to live stream. Some of them sing Beijing Opera, some make paper cutting, while others perform Chinese classical music. More and more young people are starting to become interested in traditional culture because of live streaming. Li Jun is a Beijing Opera performer from the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. The 59-year-old man took up his smart phone and started live streaming. Li uses many places as his stage, such as his office and study room. Besides singing, Li also teaches people about Beijing Opera. People can ask him questions and get answers. “Live streaming brings this traditional art down to earth.” One Internet user said it gives young people an easy way to learn more about the traditional art. Li has more than 6000 fans online, while one of his videos got 42000 views on a video platform. On March 26th, 2020, a video platform live streamed a Hanfu show on the third China Hanfu Day. Performers showed clothes in traditional Chinese styles. During the show, viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes, but also watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up. (化妆) As Guangming Daily said, live streaming comes to a new stage through which traditional culture can be kept alive. 36. According to Paragraph 1, we may see the following shows about traditional culture EXCEPT (除了) ________ in the live streaming. A. B. C. D. 37. The writer mentioned (提到) Li Jun in order to ________ in Paragraph 2. A. ask young people to learn from Li Jun. B. tell young people to learn Beijing Opera. C. give an example of traditional culture live streaming. D. ask young people to enjoy Li Jun’s live streaming. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Many traditional artists start to sell traditional clothes on the Internet. B. More people have interest in traditional culture with the help of live streaming. C. Beijing Opera performer Li Jun has more than 42000 fans online. D. Performers played Chinese classical music in the Hanfu show. 39. Which is the main idea of the passage? A. Live streaming is getting more and more popular. B. We should help to save the traditional art. C. Live streaming brings traditional art back to life. D. Traditional art keeps live streaming alive. 40. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了直播如何为传统文化提供更大的舞台，并通过具体例子展示了传统艺术家如何通过直播吸引年轻人对传统文化的兴趣。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some of them sing Beijing Opera, some make paper cutting, while others perform Chinese classical music.”可知，直播中展示的传统文化包括京剧、剪纸和中国古典音乐，没有跳舞。故选D。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Li Jun is a Beijing Opera performer from the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. The 59-year-old man took up his smart phone and started live streaming.”可知，作者提到李军是为了举例说明传统文化通过直播传播的方式。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More and more young people are starting to become interested in traditional culture because of live streaming.”可知，直播帮助更多人开始对传统文化产生兴趣。故选B。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“As Guangming Daily said, live streaming comes to a new stage through which traditional culture can be kept alive.”可知，文章的主旨是直播让传统艺术焕发新生。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。文章首先介绍直播为传统文化提供舞台，接着通过李军的例子具体说明，最后总结直播对传统文化的积极影响。结构为“总-分-总”。故选D。 D The Chinese cartoon film Ne Zha has become a favorite among teenagers. It tells the amazing story of a boy born with special powers. However, a terrible curse (诅咒) makes villagers believe Ne Zha is a dangerous monster (怪物). Though his parents love him, the boy feels lonely because people fear and stay away from him. The story takes an exciting turn when Ne Zha meets Ao Bing, a dragon prince with blue hair. At first, they fight because Ao Bing must destroy the village to save his dragon family. But later, they find they both have similar problems — people judge (判断) them before understanding their true hearts. Through their friendship, they learn: “It’s not your birth, but your choices that make you who you are.” One powerful scene shows Ne Zha’s growth. When large rocks fall from the sky to crush the village, everyone thinks that Ne Zha does this. But instead, he uses his fire-wheel boots and magic ring to catch the rocks and save the villagers. With tears in his eyes, he shouts: “I’ll decide if I’m a monster or a hero!” His brave actions save hundreds of lives and change the villagers’ minds. This movie is popular with teenagers because many feel misunderstood like Ne Zha. It teaches two important lessons: First, don’t let others’ opinions lock you in a “story” they create. Second, real courage means doing what’s right even when it’s hard. Like Ne Zha, we all have the power to define (定义) our own futures. 41. Why are villagers afraid of Ne Zha? A. He cannot control his magic. B. They think he’s dangerous. C. He dislikes children. D. He wears strange clothes. 42. What do Ne Zha and Ao Bing both experience? A. Being judged unfairly. B. Losing their parents. C. Having no friends. D. Forgetting their magic. 43. How does Ne Zha save the village? A. By singing a magic song. B. By catching falling rocks. C. By finding a secret map. D. By making it rain. 44. What does the underlined word “crush” mean? A. 修建 B. 打扫 C. 压碎 D. 修补 45. What can we learn from the story? A. Learning to use magic tools properly. B. Solving all problems with friendship. C. Letting others decide our future. D. Defining ourselves through our choices. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国动画电影《哪吒》的故事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a terrible curse makes villagers believe Ne Zha is a dangerous monster”可知，村民们认为哪吒是危险的怪物。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But later, they find they both have similar problems — people judge (判断) them before understanding their true hearts.”可知，哪吒和敖丙都经历了被不公平地评判。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he uses his fire-wheel boots and magic ring to catch the rocks and save the villagers.”可知，哪吒通过接住掉落的石头来拯救村庄。故选B。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上下文“When large rocks fall from the sky to crush the village”可知，“crush”在这里的意思是“压碎”。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s not your birth, but your choices that make you who you are”和“we all have the power to define our own futures”可知，我们可以通过自己的选择来定义自己。故选D。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Good handwriting can give others a deep impression (印象). However, you may find students’ English handwriting is getting worse and worse, That makes the teachers really worried, Is your handwriting liked by your English teacher? ___46___ Use paper with lines When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight, ___47___. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters (大写字母) are written in a right way. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little, ___48___. If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily. ___49___. When you hold your pencil in the right way, writing is much better. Some kids press down. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold really hard when they write, That makes the handwriting bad, the pencil so hard, Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures ___50___ While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better, Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home. Handwriting is very important. If you are a movie star or a sports player, what will you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autograph (签名), of course! A. Hold your pencil right. B. If not, here are four steps that really help you a lot! C. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. D. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer. E. Drawing can improve your handwriting. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了改善英语书写的几个方法。 【46题详解】 根据前文“However, you may find students’ English handwriting is getting worse and worse. That makes the teachers really worried. Is your handwriting liked by your English teacher?”可知，此处应是提出一些方法来改善英语书写，选项B“如果不是（指书写不被老师喜欢），这里有四个步骤对你真的很有帮助！”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据前文“When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight”可知，此处应是进一步解释使用有线条的纸对书写的好处，选项C“纸上的那些线条可以帮助你把字写到合适的大小。”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据前文“If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little”可知，此处应是解释放慢书写速度的好处，选项D“写慢点会让你的书写更清晰。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据后文“When you hold your pencil in the right way, writing is much better.”可知，此处应是提出握笔姿势对书写的重要性，选项A“正确地握笔。”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据小标题“Draw more pictures”可知，此处应是解释画画对改善书写的好处，选项E“画画可以提高你的书写。”符合语境。故选E。 V. 情景交际（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据情景提示, 用英语完成下列各题。 51. 初中的学习生涯转眼过半，你想感叹时光飞逝，可以这么说： ______________________________________! 【答案】How time flies 【解析】 【详解】根据题意可知，可以这么说：光阴似箭，时光飞逝。How time flies“时光飞逝”。故填How time flies。 52. 当你有一些令人兴奋的消息想要告诉你的朋友，你可以这样说： _____________________________________. 【答案】I have some exciting news to tell you. 【解析】 【详解】“I”表示“我”，作主语；“have”是动词原形，这里用一般现在时表示 “有”；“some”表示“一些”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；“exciting”是形容词，表达“令人兴奋的”，修饰名词“news”；“news”是不可数名词，意为“消息”；“to tell you”是动词不定式作后置定语，修饰“news”。故填I have some exciting news to tell you。 53. 你在电话里订票，售票员想知道你的电话号码，他可以这样问： May ________________________________? 【答案】I know your phone number 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，此句可表达为“我可以知道你的电话号码吗”；情态动词May后接动词原形，I“我”，know“知道”，your phone number“你的电话号码”。故填I know your phone number。 54. 当你没有买到篮球赛的门票，你可以这样表示遗憾： ____________________________________! 【答案】What a pity! 【解析】 【详解】根据情景“没有买到篮球赛的门票”可知，此处应表达遗憾或惋惜的情绪。what a pity! 意为“太遗憾了！”是表示惋惜的常用表达方式，语气自然贴切，符合英语表达习惯。句首字母要大写。故填What a pity! 55 你迫不及待想要见到Linda，可以这样说： ____________________________________ Linda. 【答案】I can’t wait to see 【解析】 【详解】“迫不及待做某事”对应的英文表达是can’t wait to do sth。see“见到”，主语是I。故填I can’t wait to see。 VI. 看图写话（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. taste ____________________________________ 57. be busy, clothes ____________________________________ 58. as...as, tall ____________________________________ 59. while, ride ____________________________________ 60. if, sunny, tomorrow ____________________________________ 【答案】56. The fish tastes delicious. 57. She is busy washing clothes. 58. Lily is as tall as Lucy. 59. Jack was riding a bike while Tom was running. 60. If it is sunny tomorrow, he will go fishing. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和所给词，此处可表达为“这鱼尝起来很美味”。句子用一般现在时，主语是the fish，是不可数名词；谓语动词应用taste的第三人称单数形式tastes；形容词delicious“美味的”作表语。故填The fish tastes delicious. 【57题详解】 根据图片和所给词，此处可表达为“她正忙着洗衣服”。句子用一般现在时，主语是she；be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，此处应用be动词is；wash clothes“洗衣服”，wash要变成动词-ing形式washing。故填She is busy washing clothes. 【58题详解】 根据图片和所给词，此处可表达为“莉莉和露西一样高”。句子用一般现在时，主语是Lily，be动词用is；“as+形容词原级+as”意为“和……一样”；形容词tall意为“高的”；比较对象是Lucy，置于第二个as后。故填Lily is as tall as Lucy. 【59题详解】 根据图片和所给词，此处可表达为“杰克在骑自行车，而汤姆在跑步”。句子是while引导的并列复合句，应用过去进行时，前句的主语是Jack，后句的主语是Tom，两句的be动词都用was；ride a bike意为“骑自行车”，ride要变成现在分词riding；run意为“跑步”，run要变成现在分词running。故填Jack was riding a bike while Tom was running. 【60题详解】 根据图片和所给词，此处可表达为“如果明天天气晴朗，他将去钓鱼”。句子是if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则；从句用一般现在时，从句的主语是it，be动词是is，形容词sunny“晴朗的”作表语，tomorrow“明天”作时间状语；主句用一般将来时，主句的主语是he，助动词是will，go fishing意为“去钓鱼”。故填If it is sunny tomorrow, he will go fishing. VII. 短文填空（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Are you trying to live a ____61____ (health) life? The following tips may sound strange, but they can ____62____ (real) help you. Exercise when you are tired. After a long and tiring day of study, an offer to exercise might not sound like ____63____ good idea, but it should. In fact, physical ____64____ (activity) can provide you with the missing energy. Research shows that ____65____ (do) sports for just 30 minutes can make you feel good. Write by hand to help the brain be active. Although using a computer to write something is faster, it is much ____66____ (good) to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text, naturally it’s easier for your brains ____67____ remember the information. Spare more time for yourself. By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to think and get to know ____68____ (you) better. And you won’t behave impulsively (冲动地). This alone time helps you calm down. It also gives you he space to plan for the future. It is really important for growing up. Drink hot drinks on a hot day. What cools more on a hot summer morning, cold water ____69____ hot water? A study ____70____ (show) that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration (汗水), which helps you cool down! 【答案】61. healthy 62. really 63. a 64. activities 65. doing 66. better 67. to 68. yourself 69. or 70. shows 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种看似奇怪但实际有助于健康生活的建议。 【61题详解】 句意：你正在努力过上健康的生活吗？空后是名词life，空处应是形容词形式，故填healthy。 【62题详解】 句意：句意：但它们真的可以帮助你。空处修饰动词help，应用real的副词形式，故填really。 【63题详解】 句意：在经历了漫长而疲惫的一天学习后，有人提议去锻炼，这听起来可能不是个好主意，但它应该是。根据“an offer to exercise might not sound like...good idea”可知，此处泛指一个好主意，good以辅音音素发音开头，空处应是a。故填a。 【64题详解】 句意：事实上，体育活动能为你提供缺失的能量。根据“physical...(activity) can provide you with the missing energy”可知，此处应用复数形式，表泛指，故填activities。 【65题详解】 句意：研究表明，仅进行30分钟的运动就能让你感觉良好。根据“Research shows that...(do) sports for just 30 minutes can make you feel good.”可知，宾语从句缺少主语，空处应是动名词形式，故填doing。 【66题详解】 句意：尽管用电脑写东西更快，但通过手写来记住整件事会好得多。much修饰比较级，空处应是better，作表语。故填better。 【67题详解】 句意：当你阅读手写文本时，大脑自然更容易记住这些信息。it’s+形容词+for...+to do sth.，是固定句型，表示“对……而言做某事是……的”，空处应是to。故填to。 68题详解】 句意：给自己留点时间，独处一会儿，你就有机会思考，更好地了解自己。根据“you can have a chance to think and get to know...(you) better”可知，花时间独处可以让你更好地了解你自己，空处应是反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 【69题详解】 句意：在炎热的夏日早晨，冷水和热水哪个更凉快？根据“What cools more on a hot summer morning, cold water...hot water?”可知，此处表选择关系，or符合语境。故填or。 【70题详解】 句意：一项研究表明，热水确实会让人感觉更凉爽。根据“A study...(show) that the hot water does make people feel cooler.”可知，句子叙述事实，用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填shows。 VIII. 书面表达（15分） 71. “骑行”这一低碳环保的休闲运动，受到越来越多人的青睐，但骑行也存在一些问题。你们班级就骑行的好处与安全注意事项展开了讨论。请结合下图提示，在班级发表一篇演讲，词数80左右。 要求： 1. 80词左右：（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 图片中的信息要全部包括，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名或学校名称。 Hello, everyone! Here I’d like to share with you some of my views on cycling. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! Here I’d like to share with you some of my views on cycling. Cycling is one of the most common ways of transportation. It has many advantages. First of all, it’s good for our health. Riding a bike can make us stronger. What’s more, it’s environmentally friendly. It doesn’t cause pollution. However, when we ride bikes, we should pay attention to the safety rules. We must wear helmets to protect ourselves. Also, we should follow the traffic rules. Don’t ride too fast, especially on rainy days. In a word, if we ride bikes in a right way, we can enjoy the fun of cycling and keep ourselves safe. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：图片给出了骑行的优点和安全事项等要点，写作时需全部涵盖，可适当发挥，避免遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。开头已给出“Hello, everyone! Here I’d like to share with you some of my views on cycling.”，直接引出演讲主题； 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。先介绍骑行优点，从健康和环保角度展开；再讲述安全事项； 第三步：书写结语，强调正确骑行可兼顾乐趣与安全。 [亮点词汇] ①environmentally friendly环保的 ②pay attention to注意 ③in a word总之 [高分句型] ①Riding a bike can make us stronger. (动名词作主语) ②In a word, if we ride bikes in a right way, we can enjoy the fun of cycling and keep ourselves safe. (if 引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$