陕西省安康市2024-2025学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

安康市2024一2025学年第二学期高一期末联考 英语试题 本试是卷共8页。全容满分150分。考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在 答题卡上的指定位置。】 2法择愿的作答：每小恩选出答案后，用2B船笔把答题卡上对皮题目的答案标号徐 国，写在试题花，草铜底和答面卡上的非答题区城均无效。 3,拿选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在暮题卡上对位的答慰区城内。写在试题卷，事 稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区城均无效。 4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分所力（共两节，满分30分》 第一节（共5小延：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分】 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A.B,C三个法项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，体都有10秒钟的时间来同答有关小题和间读下一小题。每段 时话仅读一遍。 1.Whuat's the woman's suggestion? A.Having a pood rest.B.Reading some books. C.Goinr to a laboratery. 2.What is the relationship betvreen the speakers? A.A eouple. B.Friends. C.Co-workems 3.How many people are there in the wuman's family? AThrre 且，Fu C.Five 4.Why does the man like smaller procery stores better? A.They are closer to his home. B.They have a friendlier atmosphere. C.They can offer many eheaper inem 5.What time is it now? A.7:30. B.800. C8:30. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，请分22.3分） 所下面5段对话或鞋白。每段对话或鞋白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个 选项中透出最佳选项。听每投对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟： 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两。 所第6段材料，回答第6.7恶。 6.What has catsed the light to go out? B.People's overleading power. C.Wiring troubles in a building. 7.What are the speakems mainly talking about? A.Broken light. B.Was can品s C.Power failure. 听第7段材料，回答第8重10随。 8.Where didl Jim可ee the job ad的 A.On TV. B.In a newspaper C.On the Intemet. 9.What does the job mquire? B.Abelity in wmting C Skills in com可pur 英话试题第1页（共黎页引 10.What will Jimmy probahly do? A.Set up a wehsite. B.Write an e-mail. C.Give up the joh 所第8段材料，问答第1至13题。 11.How does the man feel about food culture in Shanghai? A.Fascinating. B.Special. .World-famous. 12.What does the man usually have for hreakfast? A.Da Bing. B.Rice cakes. C.Shanghai Pan-fried dumplings 3,What will the woman do每the man子 A.Take him to a Chinese restaarant. B.ow him places e bread and coee C.Cook Shanghai Pan-fried dumplings for him. 所第9段材料，回答第1至16愿。 14.Why does the man seek advice fmm the dectoe? A.He suffers froe poor sleep. 且，He wants to Jose weight. C.He is addieted to osing screens. 15.What does the man oies de at night? A.He watches TV. 丑He reads books. C.He drinks colfee I6.What does the woman城the man do了 A.Avuid eaffeine intake afer 2 p.m. B.Make his roomm free of light. C.Adjust his wnrk and mat schedule. 听第10段材料，目答第7至20题。 17.What shoald you use te ooliect nishrooons? A.A box. B.A basket. C.A plastie hag 18.What should yea take whrn pieking muslroms in an unknown place? A.A nice camera. B.A quantity nf food. C.A phone and water. 19.Which is a good mushoom-icking place? A.A cool and damp foreat. B.An area with direct sanlight. C.A rarely-visited valley. 20.What is sug时eda止pickingh7 A.Polling them up. 且.Cutting them with a knife C.ekier brightly col时ndan, 第二即分厨读（共两节.满分0分）】 第一节（共15小题：每小题25分，满分375分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B.C,D四个达项中选出最佳速项。 Whether you enjyinwith metal fans o dancing to electoie beats.the music festivals of 2025 have somthing for you.Hereisa ide to ome of the exriting ents you shouldn't overlook. Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival c年：Ap1Ih-3 th and A日18h-2Dh Where:Indio,Califamia Coachella is known as the most chanming musie festival,attracting both musie lovees and celebrities ()Held wer two weekends in the beautifal Colorado Desent.it's famous for 满语试延第2页（共溶页） stylish outfits and a star-studded lineup Wide Awake Festival When:May 23rd Where:Brockwell Park,London Wide Awake is bock in South Loedon,offering a day filled with exeiting electmnie and indie music.The festival focuses on cco-friendy practices and community spirit.This year's lineup ineludes a Northem Irish hip-hep star anda fam country-ck artisl. Glastonbury Festival When:June 25th -29th Where】Worthy Farm,Snee Glastonhury is a must-visit for musie fams.Iamous for its unique atmosphere and diverse activities.Held on a historie farm.it cembines a spint od peace and love with a wide range of star performances.Whale the fill acting lineup is not yet amnounced and remains a secret,it's oonfirmed that it is a star gathering Sziget Festival When:August oth-11th Where:Obodai-szipet,Budapes.Hugary Sgiget.located on am isiand in the Danube River,offers more than just music.With an energetie atmosphere and perfermancee by famous stars,it promises to be a highlight of 2025. This year.the festival introduees a new Nigh Qaarter foe dancing until dawn. 21.Which festival would attract emvironmemalists moet? A.Szriget Festival. B.Clastonbury Festival C.Wide Awake Festiral. D.Coochella Valley Music and Arts Festival. 22.What do we know about Glastembury Fessiral in 2025? A.It is held on am island. B.I lasis over two.weekends. C.Its full lineup is undisclosed. D.It is famous for its fashionable outfits. 23.What is the text? A.A news repont. B.A festival guide D.A travel advertisement During the.sume,H也aokun,s19-ear-old with.congenital《先天的）deafness, Born in 2005 in a village in Hubei Province,Hu loet his father at five and later lived with his grandparents after his mother remarried.Suppored by his family,he was admitted te a wehool for children with bearing disability."Adapting to life ina group was tough,"Hu sighed. "When I first started school.everything feh scary.I couldn't hear anything.completely lost.I had to get used to the new enviremment,follow new rules,and leam bow to interaes with others. But over time,these challenges became easier lo manage. school,Hu attended a specialioed high school,For students with hearing and speech impairments(a损伤)，eaming English proved particularly difficult,hile ma可ois schoolmates had some basie keowledge of the language and were expoeed to English thmugh songs,movies.and everyday comersations.Hu had no previous exposure,making the task even move challenging. "My key is reading.writing,and translation,"Hu said.He crealed a detailed study plan and excelled.Hu Miaokan took the natione entrane examinion.His hardwork paid off.Since Augal.Hu Miaokun has recrived affens from ull seven univenities tn whieh he 英场顾前3页（共8页） pplied.Ulimtely.Hu Miaokun decided to prue produet design at his dream hoo.Tianji University of Technology With ambitions of becoming a 3D desiper speetaliaing im produet modeling.he is new "Im deeply thankful to my aun and everyone who has supported me,Hu Miaokun ed“Iwill continue to work ha时i道可udiend, in the future,se my skills to inspire and ass减a碱en 24.What wae Hu Misokun's early life like? A.Full of hardshipa. B.Rich and carefree. C.Laeking in attention. D.Simple and orclinary. 25.Why does the author mention English leaming? A.To show the barriers Hu met. B.To recommend the key to learming. C.To highlight the impurtance of English.D.To peomote daily imeractions in Endish. 26.Which of the following words can best deserbe Hu? A.Caring and loving. B.Generous and ateful. C.Honest and demanding D.Determined and amhitious. 27.What is Ha Miaokun's primary long-term gnal? A.To become a software developer. B.To expand his neteork of supporters. D.To give back to society emploring his skills across the US have dropped by 2%between 2000 and 2020.Researehers anyzed data from 35 monitoring programs tracking 554 speciea at nearly 2.500 locatinna."Thie is atartling.People sould be seeing this number and being very,very ccemed not just about batterflies.but about the state of insects in general. says Grames.a censervation hioloist at Binghamton University in New York and co-author of the studs. The findings show over 100 species lost balf their popualation.including 22 that deereased by 90%or more.Even common butterflies like the West Virginia white were struggling Decteases were strungest in the Southwest.while the Pacific Northwest showed smaller losees. However.the study might not show the full picture.Scientists only had enongh dala to shady half of US budterfly species.Grames explained that unstudied species might be in wurse condition since they are harder to observe. “This isn't jus城about butterfies一it'sa waming aign for the overall biodiverty.” (藏骑）.Birds and other anim山relying on insects for food ace owin risks Many factors lead to hutterfly loeses including habitat loss.climate change and pestieide (杀虫剂)use.While soing these probles qurs big sociely efforts,each of us can help, Grames says,"Because can have one 1o three peneratione per year.even small changes to the environment-auch as planting native flowers or epeating habitats-can ensure a pretty immediale increase in populntion. make a diflerence."I think butterdlies do have the ability to recower fast,if we put the effort into conservution actions."saye Grames 28.What does the underlined word "startling"in paragraph I mean? A.Awesome. D.Alaning. 黄语试愿第4页共器页) 29.What can we infer about unstudied betterfly pecies? A.They are less influeneed by pesticides. B.Their situations might be moce serious C.Cunent monitoring programs are ineffective. D.Botterflies are harder to tmck than other insects. 30.What is paragraph 4 mainly aboul? A.Pesticides are the peimary threat. B.Habitat loos drives butterfly deerease C.Global solutions outweiph individual actions 31.Which is neeessary foe butterflies'mapid teoovery in Grames'view? C.Positive comserration of butterflies by the commmity D.Researh into the other half of US butterdly species NASA's Luear Third Generation Partnership (3GPP)is researching how to bring wireless to the Moon.bat simnifieant challen remain.Extreme temperatures and radiation can damsage commercial-grade electronics,and adapting compler 4G and 5G systems for the lunar surface is a major challenge."We still havem ch to leam about the lunar surfaee radio Lunar 3GPP project.Once operational.these systems will allow astromauts lo comminicate eliably with rover(探月车)，nstruc and crew members,while efficiently transmitting (传输）data back to Earth threugh落single link To address these challenges. NASA is developing relay(转播)atellite8。part of its Lunar Communieations Relay and Navigation Systems project.The European Space Agency (ESA )a key Aremie mission partner,is also contributing through its Moonlight programme. ESA plans to create a netwerk of three or four and datn-relay satellites,aimilar to Earth's GPS.The first step is the Lumar Pathfinder mission in 2025.which will test the necessar町echnology,ESA's navigat山on payload(导8航有效载满)wi山be onboard,od NASA ilshare instrumeets and access lunar relay services.By comhimng these efforts with radio the gather location datato expore howaMoight-likeiye cold he caried out.Laying the gromndwork for a future lunar projeet Wagner highlights the rapid advancements in mobile communocations on Earth over the past decades and expresses his idea about hringing similar technologies to the Moon. reliably use thoee same convemences to the Moon,we'll be in great shape, he says. "Tbese cfio电kino日eaea磁oa单communication netwark to sepport石nd more e百cient口nar miesions.paring the way for future exploration and polential settlements In NASA and ESA are developing relay satellites and testing new technologies to overcome lunar commanication challenges.Projects like Linar Pathfinder and Moonlight aim to estahlish a reliable netwock for stronauts andquipme enabling efficient data trmon and mavipation.As Wagner notes.adancements in Earth's moble communications serve as a model foreeingingrto afer,ref and better-conected banar m 32.What was NASA's core purpose for researching lunar wireless technologies? B.To replace existing communication syitemn an the Moon. C.Te enable astronauts to survive extreme lunar lemperatures I.To cstahlish reliable co nication and data transmission on the Moon 纯语试题第5具页 33.What can we know fmen the second parngraph? A.NASA will fund the Lunar Pathfiader mission in 2025 alone. B.ESA plans to launch more satelfites than NASA foe the lunar network C.The joint projeet aims to test technolegy for a future lumar navigation wrstee D.ESA's navigation payload wili operate independently o NASA's instruments 34.What is Wagner's attinade towards lunar comaminicatiee systems? A.Negative. B.Indifferent. C.Doubiful. D.Optimistic. 35.Which is a suttable title for the text? A.Establishing Communication Networks on the Moon B.Putting Communicative Technalogy o Test C.Building and Laonching Relay Satellites D.Setting about Lunar Exploration 第二节（共3小题：每小题2.5分，满分123分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余速项 Music is a major part of our lives.We meet muaie almost everywhere,from ear rides and homes,to workouts in the gym,or even the movies and TV shows we waich.Most people enjey listening to music and often state that they can't live without it.36 Beeause it provides seveeal bealth benefits that mamy are unaware of. It impreves sleep quallty.Listening to music has been shown to treat constant wakefulness epecially for college students. 37 Researeh has found that listening to musio at various times promotes better sleep pattems for people and even creates more restful sleep. 38 Have you ever wondered why there is always musie playing in the tym or why people can'go on runs without their headphones?Simply put.sev the motivation for working out harder.It'a also shown that listening to masic can inerease endurance () It decreases stress and anxicty.Are you ever worried ar anxions about something and don't know what to do?39 This is also the cae even during highly stful or pai events It improves your mood.Musie might be the perfect cre when you're feeling aaddened. Stadies show that mie helpe put people in a better atate af mind and helps them keep in touch with their feelings. Whether yuu've realined it or not,listening to your favorite songs provides your mind and body with muach more than the enjoyment of the songs. 40 A.But why is that? B.So keep on listening! C.It helpe with exercising D.What mental henefits ean it bring? E.Will it increase the rate of wurkout? F.Listening to music can calm people down. C.Low and soft musie works just as well as sleeping pills 第三部分语高运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分.满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,日.C,D四个选项中进出最佳选项。 Lastsue holiday.I arrived in Lomdon for mystudy abroad prram.I ws filled with 41 and expectation.Little did I know the culture shock waiting for me.One day,while exploring a local mark斜，【w解 42 to Eind people standing at a respectful distance,even while waiting in line.This was 43 different from the busy bck home in China. here people ofen sood close together. 英话试疆第6页（抖·页】 44 an eldeely man by his first name in a store.He looked very surprised.and later I leamed that in British culture.it's 45 to greet elders with their titles and last names unleas given permission.This made me 46 how subtle.(微妙的)yimi6 cam cultural differences can he. What 47 me most,however,was the concept of peronal space on plie transport. Once.on a croeded bus.I 48 that even thourh there were empty seats nest to passengers no ane sat there. 49 I thought it was strange,but over time,I understood the value of 50 othen'personal boundariea. These experiences taughl me to be mnre obervant and 51 I leamned that each culture has its own 52 set of unwritten rules,and understanding them is key to 53 interactiona.Most importantly.I wake up to the fact that cultural shock is not juat abou confusion and 54;it's an opportunity to broaden our horicons and 55 the diversity of the world. 41.A.judgement B.loneliness 42.A.shocked C.pleased D.acared 43.A.continually B.slightly C.seemingly D.commpletely 44.A.acceple同 B.accused D.approached 45.A.strange C.generous D.sec 46.A.suppose B.remember D.realine 47.A.frightened C.装uck 48.A C.decided 49.A.E￥entuall B.Initially 50.A.respecting B.establishing C.avoiding D.sharing 51.A.reliable B.reasonable D.adaptahle 52.A.unique B.complex 53.A.strexsful C.immediate D.meaningful C.misfortune 55.,A,1n8e B check 第二节 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，黑分5分】 读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单调或括号内单调的正确形式 Financial education is a brood term 《se)to describe any lesson o年ctraty thi encourages a person to develop the knowledge and 57 (confident】o manape their mone等 well and to understand the impacts and consequences (of their fimancial decisions. can cover 58 wide range of topics froen saving pocket money,eading a payslip（工置月 表)，and applying for a mortgage(抵押贷款)59 understanding the impact of moeey o relationships,identifying the difference between needs and wants and judging financial risks. and so on The Edocation Coemmittee's investigation into financial education 60 (aunch）in November 2023.Financial education can have lots of positive 61 (effeet)on children and young people.It's an impertant part of a beoad and ambitious.Its inclusion ensuree all young people are prepared 62(deal)with mooey well and mke ound decisions. Children and young people 63 receive a meaningful financial edueation are more likely to be active sve,have a bank account,and be confident with money mngmen.They are also 64 (likely)to have positive attitudes towards money.Without suppont.young peopl must find out finaneial information sailable enline or via soclal media witk little or no knnwledge of how to judge its validit的y(有效往】.Financial reailience(弹性)can be 英循以题第7宽（其8页】 第四部分写作（其两节，情分40分】 第一节（满分15分）】 假定你是李华，为响应”全民健身”理念，你校将举办秋季野外长靠话动。请你给你校 外教D购d写一封电子部件，验请他参加。内容包括： 1.时间地点： 2.活动内容： 3.表达期待 参考同全包能身理念tiond fitnes甲r秋季写外长路uumm6rW-山tarce runang 注意 1.耳作问数应为80左右： 2.请按如下情式在签题卡的相应位置作签， Dear David, Your. Li Han 二节（离分25分】 圆读下面材料，根报其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一菊完整的短文 When I leamned that I couldn't get salary again,my heart sank.How would I manage the increaing bills.the groeeries and my kide'need?The future smd helpless With abeavy heart.I hurried to pick up my twn kids.My mind raced wildly ust at that moment,】putted a wal0时ying on the sidewalk,1hw8sboh台e《命i运) had thrown a lifeline to me.Hope came tomeI got close to it.The walletwas lar,and the moment I opened it,my eyes widened in disbelief at the sight of such a large amount of cash inside it.I hesitated for a mnute.tom between the instant relief that this money promised and the morality of keeping it foe myself. I searebed through the wallet out of curioaity.Inside it were a photo and a couple of business cards.However much I wanted to take the things inside.my moral principles and inmer voice told me never to do that.The decision became clear:I couldn't keep this money for yelf.h didn't rightfully belong to me. I picked out a business card,on which were the name and the phooe number of the owner Taking a deep breath.I dialed the number and explained my find to the voice on the other end. The waice came,cempletely emotienless,somehow,waming that they would come to me He rang off without even saying a thank-you.The impoliteness and rodeness made me extremely annoyed,】wen regretted my original decision very much、.However,e可conscience(良知】 did not allowme togo back on my option.I told the voice where I lived and went to pick up my ds in a har可y Soon after we arrived home,a large black car pulled up to our house all of a sudden.The driver got o and knocked on the dooe.When I opened ithe driver tuld me that the merof the wallet wanted me to hand over his wallet in person. 注夏： 续写词数应为150左右； 2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答， I was umwilling to do so,but at last I agreed to go with the driver. He meant to reward me for my honesty and kind act 黄语试■第8页（共8页]