精品解析：甘肃省平凉市庄浪县集团校联考2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

英语七年级下册期中检测题一听下面五个句子，选出与所听的句子内容相符的图片，每个句子听一遍。Why I can play football very well. Two, his brother usually gets up at six thirty. Three and takes a bus to school. For he is listening to music. Five aleka as best. 2、听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。Six, what can you see in the picture, mike? I can see two dogs, three pandas and one elephant. What can you see in the picture, mike? I can see two dogs, three pandas and one elephant. Seven, Linda, is your sister washing her clothes now? No. SHE is watering the flowers. Linda, is your sister washing her clothes now? No SHE is watering the flowers. Eight, Susan, can you play basket people with us now? Sorry, I can't. I have to help mom make dinner now. Susan, can you play basketful with us now? Sorry, I can't. I have to help mom make dinner now. Nine, I like dogs. What about you, sam? Pandas are my favorite. You're very shy and cute. I like dogs. What about you, sam? Pandas are my favorite. They're very shy and cute. Ten, do you go to school in your father's car? tony? No, I always go by bike. Writing is good exercise. Do you go to school in your father's car, tony? No, I always go by bike. Writing is good exercise. 3、听下面两段对话，选出最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Mary, what do you think of a new school? It's a nice school, but there are too many rules. What are the rules? first? Girls can't have long hair. what? That's a very interesting rule. interesting. That's so terrible. What other rules does your school have? We can't be late for school and we can't eat in the classroom. Mary, what do you think of a new school? It's a nice school, but there are too many rules. What are the rules? first? Girls can't have long hair. what? That's a very interesting rule. interesting. That's so terrible. What other rules does your school have? We can't be late for school and we can't eat in the classroom. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。Hey, jane. Hey Steve. is this your new bike? Yes, I ready to school everyday. How do you get to school? I usuSally take the bus. How far is that from a home to school? It's about fifteen kilometers. How long does IT take you to get to school? About twenty minutes by bike. Do you like riding the . bike to school? Yes, it's good exercise. Yes, you're right. Hey, jane. Hey Steve. is this your new bike? Yes, I ready to school everyday. How do you get school? I usually take the bus. How far is that from a home to school? It's about fifteen kilometers. How long does IT take you to get to school? About twenty minutes by bike. Do you like riding the . bike to school? Yes, it's good exercise. Yes. you're right. 4、听下面的短文，选出最佳选项，短文听两遍。Hi, i'm jack. I often go the zoo to see animals with my brother on sundays. There are many animals in IT. The tigers, elephants, drafts, quotha. Tigers are very scary, so I don't like them. I like elephants because they're smart. They can play soccer and doll. They can also help people do many things. Giraffe are beautiful and interesting. Koalas are my favorite animals. They're cute and fine. They're from australia. They sleep in the day and get up at night. Hi, i'm jack. I often go to the zoo to see animals with my brother on sundays. There are many animals in IT. The tigers, elephants, drafts. Quality tigers are very scary, so i'll like them. I like elephants because they're smart. They can play soccer and draw. They can also help people do many things. Giraffe are beautiful and interesting. Koalas are my favorite animals. They're cute and fun. They are from australia. They sleep in the day and get up at night. 2024—2025学年第二学期期中质量监测题（卷） 七年级英语（150分） 考生注意： 本试卷含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 听力部分 I.Ⅰ、.听力理解(每小题1分，共20分) 听下面五个句子，选出与所听的句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听下面五段对话，选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 6. How many pandas can Mike see in the picture?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 7. What is Linda’s sister doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Washing her clothes. B. Watering the flowers. C. Washing the car. 8. What does Susan have to do now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Help Mom make dinner. B. Clean the classroom. C. Eat dinner. 9. What animal does Sam like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Dogs. B. Monkeys. C. Pandas. 10. How does Tony go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 听下面两段对话，选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Mary think of her new school? A. Interesting. B. Nice. C. Terrible. 12. What can’t Mary do at school? A. Have long hair. B. Wear uniforms. C. Eat in the dining hall. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Jane go to school? A. Ride the bike. B. Take the bus. C. Walk. 14. How far is it from Dave’s home to school? A. Ten kilometers. B. Fifteen kilometers. C. Twenty kilometers. 15. How long does it take Jane to get to school? A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Forty minutes.. 听下面的短文，选出最佳选项。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who does Jack often go to the zoo with? A. His brother. B. His mother. C. His father. 17 Why doesn’t Jack like tigers? A. Because they are shy. B. Because they are lazy. C. Because they are scary. 18. What can elephants do? A. Sing. B. Dance. C. Draw. 19. What’s Jack’s favorite animal? A. Elephants. B. Koalas. C. Giraffes. 20. When do koalas sleep? A. On Sundays. B. In the day. C. At night. II. 语法与情景对话（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 21. Let’s ________ a map of our dream zoo. A. draw B. to draw C. drawing D. draws 22. — Please be quiet in the library! Look at the sign. It says, “No _______”. — I am sorry. A. talk B. talking C. read D. reading 23. My mother often asks me ________ my homework before dinner. A. finish B. finishes C. to finish D. finishing 24. They don’t want to do _________ this weekend. They just want to stay at home and do nothing. A. special something B. something special C. special anything D. anything special 25. —Is your pen red or black? —________. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. It’s red D. Yes, I do 26. She is_________ shy_________ speak in class. A. too...to B. so...that C. to...too D. a...the 27. ________ take good care of their babies. A. Wolfs B. Giraffe C. Elephants D. Penguin 28. Swimming is good ________ our health. A. for B. in C. from D. at 29. —_________ T-shirt is this? Is it yours? —No, mine is red. Maybe it’s Mary’s. A. What B. Whose C. Where D. When 30. I am afraid of (害怕) lions because they are very ________. A. funny B. beautiful C. quiet D. scary 31. Miss Liu gives us some ________ on English learning. A. sweets B. advice C. belts D. spirit 32. He has ________ work to do today. He feels very tired. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. many too 33. Many wild animals are in great danger. Let’s do something to ________ them. A. kill B. carry C. pick D. save 34. _________ the rules is good for us. A. Follow B. Break C. Make D. Following 35. —Do you like reading English? —Yes, I practise________ English every morning. A. to read B. read C. reading D. reads 36. We can’t bring our phones to class because we must ________ learning. A. turn on B. put on C. focus on D. hang out 37. In the library, we must be ________ and talk ________. A. quite; quietly B. quietly; quietly C. quietly; quiet D. quiet; quietly 38. There are ________ tomatoes, but there is ________ juice in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some. A. few; little B. a little; little C. a few; little D. a few; few 39. —Are the two ping-pong bats Lisa’s? —No. The red one is ________ and the black one is ________. A. her; my B. hers; my C. her; mine D. hers: mine 40. —________do you visit your uncle? —Once a week. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 41. Elephants are really clever and they can remember places ________ food and water. A. with B. in C. to D. from 42. It’s cold in Antarctica, so the penguins often stand close ________ them warm. A. keep B. to keep C. keeps D. kept 43. Pandas are a symbol of China. _________, they are in_________. A. but, danger B. but, dangerous C. However, dangerous D. However, danger 44. We mustn’t _________ our phones to class. That’s ________ rule. A. carry; other B. bring; other C. take; other D. bring; another 45. You should say “excuse me” ________ you want to ask for help. A. but B. after C. and D. if III、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分） Nowadays, many people spend too much time indoors working or studying, but outdoor activities are very ___46___ for us to keep healthy. I like many outdoor activities, especially jogging. Jogging is the name for very gentle (舒缓的) ___47___—it is just a little faster than walking. I ___48___ jog in the park near my home on sunny days. I can listen to music and breathe (呼吸) fresh air. I feel really ___49___. When I jog in the park, I can also see the green trees and beautiful flowers. I feel close to ___50___. It’s also a good time for me to ___51___ important things in life. I think it’s an important part of my daily life. Sometimes, I would ask my friends or parents to join me and this is a good time to have a ___52___ with them. It’s also a(n) ___53___ activity because you only need a pair of running shoes. It’s suitable (适合的) for many people, from children to old people. It’s full ___54___ fun. They can enjoy this activity. I think everybody should do some outdoor activities because it’s a great way to help us get close to nature. It’s good for our bodies and our ___55___. 46. A. important B. hard C. bad D. nervous 47. A. jumping B. walking C. running D. swimming 48. A. sometimes B. often C. hardly D. seldom 49. A. tired B. relaxed C. worried D. hungry 50. A. park B. nature C. home D. hill 51. A. think about B. work out C. worry about D. take care of 52. A. goal B. conversation C. treat D. rule 53. A. cheap B. expensive C. quiet D. hard 54. A. with B. of C. about D. to 55. A. legs B. minds C. runners D. friends IV. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Some animals sleep in winter because the weather is very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They sleep for a long time. This kind of sleep is called hibernation (冬眠). Bears, snakes and frogs hibernate in winter. They eat a lot of food in autumn and put on fat (长胖). They go to sleep in their holes (洞穴) or under the ground. When they wake up in spring, they lost a lot of weight. Some animals sleep for a short time in winter. They are not afraid of the cold weather. They look for food in winter. Rabbits and squirrels sleep for a short time. They often wake up to look for food. 56. Some animals sleep in winter because ________. A. they are lazy B. they are tired C. they don’t like to go out D. the weather is cold and it is difficult to find food 57. Bears and snakes ________ in winter. A. look for food B. carry food C. sleep in their holes D. play with each other 58. When some animals wake up in spring, they ________. A. are very hungry B. want to go out C. look very nice D. lost a lot of weight 59. Rabbits and squirrels sleep for a short time in winter because ________. A. they are not afraid of the cold weather B. they don’t like to sleep for a long time C. they like to play in the snow D. they want to look for food 60. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. how animals sleep B. where animals sleep C. when animals sleep D. why animals sleep in winter B Jack has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy. Being healthy is important. Jack’s family play sports for one hour every day. Jack is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” Jack says “I love you.” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him too. When Jack helps his mother, she says “Thank you.”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 61. What club does Jack join? A. The running club. B. The swimming club C. The tennis club. D. The soccer club. 62. What does Jack usually do after dinner? A. He usually plays computer games . B. He usually listens to music. C. He usually takes a walk with his parents. D. He usually talks with his parents. 63. When does Jack say “I love you.” to his parents? A. Before he gets up. B. Before he goes to school and goes to bed. C. In the afternoon. D. At breakfast. 64. What can we know from the passage? A. Jack’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B. Jack can’t watch TV at home in the afternoon. C. Jack’s family show their love and thanks all the time. D. Jack has many good friends. 65. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Exercise and being healthy. B. How to talk with your parents. C. Showing love and thanks often. D. Some rules in a happy family. C Frank is 12 years old. He doesn’t have any brothers or sisters. He lives with his parents on a farm in Australia. There isn’t a school near his home, so he goes to the School of the Air, an Internet (互联网) school. He has lessons, watches videos (视频) and talks to his teacher and the other students on the computer. Frank gets up at 6:00 in the morning and helps his dad on the farm and then, after breakfast, he sits at his computer and waits for his first lesson to begin. His teacher uses an interactive whiteboard (交互式电子白板). This helps Frank to understand the lesson. The teacher also gives Frank some homework to do after class. Frank studies for about 5 hours a day and his mom and dad help him with his lessons. They use different websites (不同网站) to help him learn. They also buy him many books to read. In summer, Frank meets some of the other students. They go on a trip and have fun for 10 days. There are always some games and Frank likes them very much. 66. What do we know about Frank from Paragraph 1? A. He lives in a village. B. He learns on the computer. C. He comes from Africa. D. He has a big brother. 67. What does Frank do before breakfast? A. He watches videos. B. He talks to his teacher. C. He does his homework. D. He works on the farm. 68. The underlined word “understand” means “__________” in Chinese. A. 理解 B. 准备 C. 改进 D. 讲解 69. What do Frank’s parents use to help him learn? A. Videos and games. B. Books and videos. C. Books and websites. D. Websites and games. 70. Frank goes on a ________ trip in summer. A. 5-day B. 7-day C. 12-day D. 10-day V. 任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 save from look after culture trunk because swim dangerous symbol clever We all have our own special animal that we love. Malee, from Thailand, likes the elephant best. She likes them ___71___ they are strong and cute. They are also a ___72___ of good luck. Elephants can pick up and carry heavy things with their ___73___. They love to play in the water and they are great ___74___. The old elephants ___75___ the baby ones. They are different ___76___ other animals. They are ___77___ and powerful. They are an important part of Thai life and ___78___. But people cut down too many trees and they are in ___79___. Let’s do something ___80___ them. VI. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据文章内容完成表格摘要，每空不超过三个词。 I love animals a lot. Everyone in my family has a favourite animal. My father likes the kangaroo (袋鼠). It lives in Australia. It has two strong back legs. A mother kangaroo has a pouch (育儿袋) and its baby kangaroo lives in it. It is very interesting. The kangaroo doesn’t walk, but it can jump very fast. My mother likes the giraffe. It is from Africa. It has a very long neck and four long legs. It can eat leaves on a very tall tree. And the most special thing about the giraffe is that it sleeps standing up. My sister likes the penguin best. And it is from Antarctica. It can walk on the ice and swim. The penguin has two short legs. It looks funny and cute. I like the panda. I think it is very cute. It is from China. It is white and black. It likes eating bamboo. The panda is our national treasure (国宝). And Chinese like pandas very much. Animals Information The kangaroo It lives in ___81___. It has two strong back legs. The baby kangaroo lives in its mother’s pouch. The ___82___ It is from Africa. It has a very long neck and four long legs. It ___83___when sleeping. The penguin It can walk on the ice and swim. It has two short legs. It looks ___84___. The panda It is from China. It is white and black. It likes eating ___85___. 根据对话内容，从中选出恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Welcome to our restaurant. Can I help you? B: Well, I have no idea. ______86______ A: We have beef pancakes and beef dumplings. B: I’d like some beef dumplings. Do you have any salad? A: Yes. ______87______ B: Fruit salad, please. A: Would you like some soup? B: Sure. ______88______ A: We have chicken soup and tomato and egg soup. B: I see. ______89______ A: OK. Some beef dumplings, fruit salad and tomato and egg soup, right? B: ______90______ A. Yes, you are right. B. You’re welcome. C. I like tomato and egg soup. D. I want beef noodles, please. E. What kind of soup do you have? F. What do you have in your restaurant? G. Would you like fruit salad or vegetable salad? VIII. 词汇考查（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空。 91. I must learn English well because I know the ________ (important) of learning English. 92 Our Chinese teacher always ________ (encourage) us to read more books. 93. The school library is the ________ (完美的) place for us to study. 94. The little girl is ________ (happy) because she can’t find her mother. 95. If you want t to stay healthy, please ________ (keep) on running. 96. Thanks for ________ (give) me so many useful books. 97. I think these white rackets are _________ (they). 98. Don’t ________ (对待) him like a baby. He is eight years old. 99. Alice’s pet dog is very clever. It can help her make ________ (she) bed. 100. There are many ________ (fox) in the zoo. IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分） 101. 爱丽丝快速吃完早餐后匆忙去学校。 Alice ________ ________ school after she has a quick breakfast. 102. 如果你有问题，请举手。 Please ________ ________ your hand if you have questions. 103. 在图书馆里，你一定不能制造噪音。 You mustn’t ________ ________ in the library. 104. 凯特的弟弟是野餐时唯一的小孩，所以这个玩具卡车一定是属于他的。 Kate’s little brother was the only kid here, so the toy car must ________ ________ him. 105. 不要和他生气，毕竟他只有5岁。 Don’t be angry with him. __________ he is only five years old. Ⅹ、书面表达(共15分) 106. 在我们生活中，每个人都有不同的饮食习惯。好的饮食习惯使我们受益，不好的饮食习惯影响我们的健康。请以“Eating Habits”为题，结合下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的饮食习惯。 人称：第一人称 时态：一般现在时 要求：1. 必须包括所有内容提示，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚、表达通顺、行文连贯， 3. 120词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第二学期期中质量监测题（卷） 七年级英语（150分） 考生注意： 本试卷含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 听力部分 I.Ⅰ、.听力理解(每小题1分，共20分) 听下面五个句子，选出与所听的句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I can play football very well. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】His brother usually gets up at six thirty. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Ann takes a bus to school. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】He is listening to music. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I like koalas best. 听下面五段对话，选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 6. How many pandas can Mike see in the picture?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What can you see in the picture, Mike? M: I can see two dogs, three pandas, and one elephant. 7. What is Linda’s sister doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Washing her clothes. B. Watering the flowers. C. Washing the car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, is your sister washing her clothes now? W: No. She is watering the flowers. 8. What does Susan have to do now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Help Mom make dinner. B. Clean the classroom. C. Eat dinner. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, can you play basketball with us now? W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to help mom make dinner now. 9. What animal does Sam like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dogs. B. Monkeys. C. Pandas. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: I like dogs. What about you, Sam? M: Pandas are my favorite. They're very shy and cute. 10. How does Tony go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 详解】W: Do you go to school in your father's car, Tony? M: No. I always go by bike. Riding is good exercise. 听下面两段对话，选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Mary think of her new school? A. Interesting. B. Nice. C. Terrible. 12. What can’t Mary do at school? A. Have long hair. B. Wear uniforms. C. Eat in the dining hall. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【详解】M: Mary, what you think of our new school? W: It's a nice school, but there are too many rules. M: What are the rules? W: First, girls can't have long hair. M: What? That's a very interesting rule. W: Interesting? That's too terrible. M: What other rules does your school have? W: We can't be late for school and we can't eat in a classroom. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Jane go to school? A. Ride the bike. B. Take the bus. C. Walk. 14. How far is it from Dave’s home to school? A. Ten kilometers. B. Fifteen kilometers. C. Twenty kilometers. 15. How long does it take Jane to get to school? A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Forty minutes.. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【详解】M: Hey, Jane. W: Hey, Steve. M: Is this your new bike? W: Yes. I ready it to school every day. How do you get to school? M: I usually take the bus. W: How far is it from your home to school? M:It's about fifteen kilometers. How long does it take you to get to school? W: About twenty minutes by bike M: Do you like riding the bike to school? W: Yes. It's good exercise M: Yes. You're right. 听下面的短文，选出最佳选项。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who does Jack often go to the zoo with? A. His brother. B. His mother. C. His father. 17. Why doesn’t Jack like tigers? A. Because they are shy. B. Because they are lazy. C. Because they are scary. 18. What can elephants do? A. Sing. B. Dance. C. Draw. 19. What’s Jack’s favorite animal? A. Elephants. B. Koalas. C. Giraffes. 20. When do koalas sleep? A. On Sundays. B. In the day. C. At night. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【详解】Hi, I'm Jack. I often go to the zoo to see animals with my brother on Sundays. There are many animals in it. There’re tigers elephants giraffes Koalas. Tigers are very scary. So I don't like them alle elephants because they're smart. They can play soccer and draw. They can also help people do many things. Giraffes are beautiful and interesting. Koalas are my favorite animals. They're and fun. They're from Australia. They sleep in the day and get up at night. II. 语法与情景对话（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 21. Let’s ________ a map of our dream zoo. A. draw B. to draw C. drawing D. draws 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们画一张我们梦想中的动物园的地图。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。let’s do sth“让某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，此处省略to，故选A。 22. — Please be quiet in the library! Look at the sign. It says, “No _______”. — I am sorry. A. talk B. talking C. read D. reading 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请在图书馆保持安静！看这个标志。上面写着：“禁止说话”。——对不起。 考查非谓语动词。“No+动名词”用于表示禁止某种行为，因此选择动名词形式talking。故选B。 23. My mother often asks me ________ my homework before dinner. A. finish B. finishes C. to finish D. finishing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常让我在晚饭前完成作业。 考查短语搭配。ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”。故选C。 24. They don’t want to do _________ this weekend. They just want to stay at home and do nothing. A. special something B. something special C. special anything D. anything special 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们这个周末不想做任何特别的事情。他们只想待在家里什么也不做。 考查不定代词。根据“don’t”可知此处是否定句，需用anything；形容词special修饰不定代词时要后置。故选D。 25. —Is your pen red or black? —________. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. It’s red D. Yes, I do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的钢笔是红色的还是黑色的？——是红色的。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, it is是的，它是；No, it isn’t不，不是；It’s red它是红色的；Yes, I do是的，我有。根据“Is your pen red or black?”可知，此句是选择疑问句，应回答钢笔是红色的/黑色的，C选项符合语境。故选C。 26. She is_________ shy_________ speak in class. A. too...to B. so...that C. to...too D. a...the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她太害羞了，以至于不能在课堂上发言。 考查副词短语。too...to...太……而不能……，to后接动词原形；so...that...如此……以至于……，that后接从句；to...too...错误搭配；a...the...错误搭配。根据“She is…shy…speak in class.”可知，此处表示“太害羞而不能发言”，故选A。 27. ________ take good care of their babies. A. Wolfs B. Giraffe C. Elephants D. Penguin 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象会很好地照顾它们的幼崽。 考查主谓一致。Wolfs错误表达；Giraffe长颈鹿，可数名词单数；Elephants大象，可数名词复数；Penguin企鹅，可数名词单数。根据“take good care of”和主谓一致原则可知，主语为复数。故选C。 28. Swimming is good ________ our health. A. for B. in C. from D. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：游泳对我们的健康有好处。 考查介词辨析。for为了；in在……；from来自；at在……。根据“Swimming is good”可知，游泳对健康有益。be good for“对……有益”。故选A。 29. —_________ T-shirt is this? Is it yours? —No, mine is red. Maybe it’s Mary’s. A. What B. Whose C. Where D. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这件T恤是谁的？是你的吗？——不，我的是红色的。可能是玛丽的。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Whose谁的；Where（在）哪里；When何时。根据“mine is red”和“Maybe it’s Mary’s”可知，是在询问T恤的归属，需用Whose提问。故选B。 30. I am afraid of (害怕) lions because they are very ________. A. funny B. beautiful C. quiet D. scary 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我害怕狮子，因为它们非常可怕。 考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；beautiful美丽的；quiet安静的；scary可怕的。根据“I am afraid of lions”可知，狮子令人害怕的原因是狮子很可怕。故选D。 31. Miss Liu gives us some ________ on English learning. A. sweets B. advice C. belts D. spirit 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘老师给了我们一些关于英语学习的建议。 考查名词词义辨析。sweets糖果；advice建议；belts腰带；spirit精神。由“on English learning”可知，此处指关于英语学习的建议，“advice”符合语境。故选B。 32. He has ________ work to do today. He feels very tired. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. many too 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他今天有太多工作要做。他感到非常累。 考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；many too无此搭配。“work”是不可数名词，需用“too much”修饰。故选C。 33. Many wild animals are in great danger. Let’s do something to ________ them. A. kill B. carry C. pick D. save 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多野生动物处于极大的危险中。让我们做些什么来拯救它们。 考查动词辨析。kill杀死；carry携带；pick采摘；save拯救。根据前文“in great danger”可知动物处于危险中，需要拯救它们。故选D。 34. _________ the rules is good for us. A. Follow B. Break C. Make D. Following 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：遵守规则对我们有好处。 考查动词词义辨析及动名词用法。Follow遵守，动词原形；Break打破，动词原形；Make制作，动词原形；Following遵守，动名词。句中缺少主语，动词原形不能作主语，动名词可作主语，且“遵守规则”符合逻辑，故“Following”符合语境。故选D。 35. —Do you like reading English? —Yes, I practise________ English every morning. A. to read B. read C. reading D. reads 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢读英语吗？——是的，我每天早上练习读英语。 考查非谓语动词。practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，动词短语，此处应用动名词作宾语。故选C。 36. We can’t bring our phones to class because we must ________ learning. A. turn on B. put on C. focus on D. hang out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能把手机带到课堂上，因为我们必须专注于学习。 考查动词短语。turn on打开（电器、设备等）；put on穿上，上演；focus on集中精力于，专注于；hang out闲逛。根据“We can’t bring our phones to class because we must...learning.”可知，此处表示专注于学习。故选C。 37. In the library, we must be ________ and talk ________. A. quite; quietly B. quietly; quietly C. quietly; quiet D. quiet; quietly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在图书馆，我们必须安静并小声说话。 考查形容词和副词的用法。quite很，副词；quiet安静的，形容词；quietly安静地，副词。第一个空位于“be”后，填形容词作表语；第二个空修饰动词“talk”，填副词作状语。故选D。 38. There are ________ tomatoes, but there is ________ juice in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some. A. few; little B. a little; little C. a few; little D. a few; few 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一点西红柿，但是冰箱里几乎没有果汁了。让我们去买些吧。 考查代词辨析。few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义；little很少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义；a little一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义。根据题干可知有一点西红柿，且tomatoes是可数名词复数，则第一空用a few；根据“but”可知冰箱里几乎没有果汁了，juice“果汁”，不可数名词，则第二空用little。故选C。 39. —Are the two ping-pong bats Lisa’s? —No. The red one is ________ and the black one is ________. A. her; my B. hers; my C. her; mine D. hers: mine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这两个乒乓球拍是丽莎的吗？——不。红色的那个是她的，黑色的那个是我的。 考查物主代词。her她的，形容词性物主代词/宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“The red one is...and the black one is...”可知，两个空后面都没有接名词，所以都要用名词性物主代词来表示，第一个空表示“她的（球拍）”用hers，第二个空表示“我的（球拍）”用mine。故选D。 40. —________do you visit your uncle? —Once a week. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去看望一次你的叔叔？——一周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，修饰可数名词复数；How much多少，多少钱，修饰不可数名词；How often多久一次，询问频率；How long多长时间，询问时段。根据回答“Once a week”（一周一次）可知，询问的是频率，故选C。 41. Elephants are really clever and they can remember places ________ food and water. A. with B. in C. to D. from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象非常聪明，它们能记住有食物和水的地方。 考查介词辨析。with带有；in在……里面；to到；from从。根据“they can remember places…food and water.”可知，此处是指能记住有食物和水的地方，用介词with。故选A。 42. It’s cold in Antarctica, so the penguins often stand close ________ them warm. A. keep B. to keep C. keeps D. kept 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：南极很冷，所以企鹅经常站得很近以保持温暖。 考查动词非谓语。根据“stand close”和“them warm”可知，此处用不定式表目的，表示“站得近是为了保持温暖”。故选B。 43. Pandas are a symbol of China. _________, they are in_________. A. but, danger B. but, dangerous C. However, dangerous D. However, danger 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫是中国的象征。然而，它们正处于危险之中。 考查副词用法及介词短语。but但是，连词，表转折，其后不用逗号；danger危险，名词，in danger “处于危险中”；dangerous危险的，形容词；However然而，副词，表转折，其后常用逗号。第一空前后是转折关系，且空格后有句号，开头字母要大写，用“However”；第二空“in danger”，表示“正处于危险之中”，符合语境。故选D。 44. We mustn’t _________ our phones to class. That’s ________ rule. A. carry; other B. bring; other C. take; other D. bring; another 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们绝不能把手机带到课堂上。那是另一条规定。 考查动词辨析和不定代词辨析。carry携带，强调随身拿着；bring带来，强调从别处带到说话处；take带走，强调从说话处带到别处；other其他的，后需接复数名词；another另一个，可直接修饰单数名词。根据“to class”可知，第一个空指将手机从别处带到课堂来，用bring；第二个空后是单数名词，用another修饰。故选D。 45. You should say “excuse me” ________ you want to ask for help. A. but B. after C. and D. if 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想寻求帮助，应该说“打扰一下”。 考查连词辨析。but但是；after在……之后；and和；if如果。根据“you want to ask for help”可知，想要寻求帮助是说“打扰一下”的条件，此处表示假设条件。故选D。 III、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分） Nowadays, many people spend too much time indoors working or studying, but outdoor activities are very ___46___ for us to keep healthy. I like many outdoor activities, especially jogging. Jogging is the name for very gentle (舒缓的) ___47___—it is just a little faster than walking. I ___48___ jog in the park near my home on sunny days. I can listen to music and breathe (呼吸) fresh air. I feel really ___49___. When I jog in the park, I can also see the green trees and beautiful flowers. I feel close to ___50___. It’s also a good time for me to ___51___ important things in life. I think it’s an important part of my daily life. Sometimes, I would ask my friends or parents to join me and this is a good time to have a ___52___ with them. It’s also a(n) ___53___ activity because you only need a pair of running shoes. It’s suitable (适合的) for many people, from children to old people. It’s full ___54___ fun. They can enjoy this activity. I think everybody should do some outdoor activities because it’s a great way to help us get close to nature. It’s good for our bodies and our ___55___. 46. A. important B. hard C. bad D. nervous 47. A. jumping B. walking C. running D. swimming 48. A. sometimes B. often C. hardly D. seldom 49. A. tired B. relaxed C. worried D. hungry 50. A. park B. nature C. home D. hill 51. A. think about B. work out C. worry about D. take care of 52. A. goal B. conversation C. treat D. rule 53. A. cheap B. expensive C. quiet D. hard 54. A. with B. of C. about D. to 55. A. legs B. minds C. runners D. friends 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了户外活动对健康的重要性，重点描述了作者喜欢的慢跑活动及其益处。 【46题详解】 句意：如今许多人在室内工作或学习时间过长，但户外活动对我们保持健康非常重要。 important重要的；hard困难的；bad坏的；nervous紧张的。根据“keep healthy”可知，户外活动对健康很重要。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：慢跑是一种非常舒缓的跑步，它只比走路快一点。 jumping跳跃；walking步行；running跑步；swimming游泳。根据“Jogging”和“a little faster than walking”可知，慢跑是比较慢的跑步运动。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：我经常在晴天去家附近的公园慢跑。 sometimes有时；often经常；hardly几乎不；seldom很少。根据“I like many outdoor activities, especially jogging.”和“I think it’s an important part of my daily life.”可知，作者喜欢慢跑，所以会经常去慢跑，且成为了日常。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：我感到非常放松。 tired疲惫的；relaxed放松的；worried担心的；hungry饥饿的。根据“It’s also a good time for me”可知，此处应该为运动后的积极感受。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：我感觉亲近自然。 park公园；nature自然；home家；hill山丘。根据“I can also see the green trees and beautiful flowers.”可知，慢跑可以亲近自然。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：这也是思考生活中重要事情的好时机。 think about思考；work out解决；worry about担心；take care of照顾。根据“important things in life.”可知，慢跑时还可以思考事情。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：有时，我会邀请我的朋友或父母和我一起去，这是一个与他们交流的好时机。 goal目标；conversation交谈；treat款待；rule规则。根据“I would ask my friends or parents to join me”可知，慢跑时还可以与朋友和父母交流。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：这是一项廉价的活动，因为你只需要一双跑鞋。 cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；quiet安静的；hard困难的。根据“you only need a pair of running shoes”可知，跑鞋是便宜的，所以这项运动也是花费不多的。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：它充满乐趣。 with带有；of属于；about关于；to朝向。根据“They can enjoy this activity.”可知，能够享受这项活动，是因为慢跑充满乐趣。be full of“充满”，固定搭配。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：它对于身体和心灵有益。 legs腿；minds心灵；runners跑步者；friends朋友。根据“It’s good for our bodies”可知，慢跑是有益身心的运动。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Some animals sleep in winter because the weather is very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They sleep for a long time. This kind of sleep is called hibernation (冬眠). Bears, snakes and frogs hibernate in winter. They eat a lot of food in autumn and put on fat (长胖). They go to sleep in their holes (洞穴) or under the ground. When they wake up in spring, they lost a lot of weight. Some animals sleep for a short time in winter. They are not afraid of the cold weather. They look for food in winter. Rabbits and squirrels sleep for a short time. They often wake up to look for food. 56. Some animals sleep in winter because ________. A. they are lazy B. they are tired C. they don’t like to go out D. the weather is cold and it is difficult to find food 57. Bears and snakes ________ in winter. A. look for food B. carry food C. sleep in their holes D. play with each other 58. When some animals wake up in spring, they ________. A. are very hungry B. want to go out C. look very nice D. lost a lot of weight 59. Rabbits and squirrels sleep for a short time in winter because ________. A. they are not afraid of the cold weather B. they don’t like to sleep for a long time C. they like to play in the snow D. they want to look for food 60. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. how animals sleep B. where animals sleep C. when animals sleep D. why animals sleep in winter 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. D 59. D 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物在冬季的睡眠行为，特别是冬眠现象。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some animals sleep in winter because the weather is very cold and it is difficult for them to find food.”可知，动物冬眠是因为天气寒冷且难以找到食物。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bears, snakes and frogs hibernate in winter. They eat a lot of food in autumn and put on fat (长胖). They go to sleep in their holes (洞穴) or under the ground.”可知，熊和蛇冬天会在洞穴中冬眠。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they wake up in spring, they lost a lot of weight.”可知，动物在春天醒来时会瘦很多。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rabbits and squirrels sleep for a short time. They often wake up to look for food.”可知，兔子和松鼠冬眠时间短是因为它们需要觅食。故选D。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了动物冬眠的原因及不同动物的冬眠方式。故选D。 B Jack has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy. Being healthy is important. Jack’s family play sports for one hour every day. Jack is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” Jack says “I love you.” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him too. When Jack helps his mother, she says “Thank you.”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 61. What club does Jack join? A. The running club. B. The swimming club C. The tennis club. D. The soccer club. 62. What does Jack usually do after dinner? A. He usually plays computer games . B. He usually listens to music. C. He usually takes a walk with his parents. D. He usually talks with his parents. 63. When does Jack say “I love you.” to his parents? A. Before he gets up. B. Before he goes to school and goes to bed. C. In the afternoon. D. At breakfast. 64. What can we know from the passage? A. Jack’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B. Jack can’t watch TV at home in the afternoon. C. Jack’s family show their love and thanks all the time. D. Jack has many good friends. 65. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Exercise and being healthy. B. How to talk with your parents. C. Showing love and thanks often. D. Some rules in a happy family. 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. B 64. C 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了杰克幸福家庭中的一些规则。包括每天进行一小时体育活动以保持健康，晚饭后是家庭交流时间，不看电视或玩电脑游戏，而是一起聊天或散步，以及家庭成员之间总是互相表达“我爱你”和“谢谢”，展现出家庭的温馨和充满爱的氛围 。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack is in the school swimming club.”可知，杰克加入了游泳俱乐部，故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk.”可知，杰克晚饭后通常和父母聊天，故选D。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack says ‘I love you.’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed.”可知，杰克在上学前和睡觉前对父母说“我爱你”，故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They show their love and thanks all the time.”可知，杰克一家总是表达他们的爱和感谢，故选C。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Jack has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.”以及后文围绕家庭规则展开的内容可知，文章主要讲了一个幸福家庭里的一些规则，故选D。 C Frank is 12 years old. He doesn’t have any brothers or sisters. He lives with his parents on a farm in Australia. There isn’t a school near his home, so he goes to the School of the Air, an Internet (互联网) school. He has lessons, watches videos (视频) and talks to his teacher and the other students on the computer. Frank gets up at 6:00 in the morning and helps his dad on the farm and then, after breakfast, he sits at his computer and waits for his first lesson to begin. His teacher uses an interactive whiteboard (交互式电子白板). This helps Frank to understand the lesson. The teacher also gives Frank some homework to do after class. Frank studies for about 5 hours a day and his mom and dad help him with his lessons. They use different websites (不同的网站) to help him learn. They also buy him many books to read. In summer, Frank meets some of the other students. They go on a trip and have fun for 10 days. There are always some games and Frank likes them very much. 66. What do we know about Frank from Paragraph 1? A. He lives in a village. B. He learns on the computer. C. He comes from Africa. D. He has a big brother. 67. What does Frank do before breakfast? A. He watches videos. B. He talks to his teacher. C. He does his homework. D. He works on the farm. 68. The underlined word “understand” means “__________” in Chinese. A. 理解 B. 准备 C. 改进 D. 讲解 69. What do Frank’s parents use to help him learn? A. Videos and games. B. Books and videos. C. Books and websites. D. Websites and games. 70. Frank goes on a ________ trip in summer. A. 5-day B. 7-day C. 12-day D. 10-day 【答案】66. B 67. D 68. A 69. C 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了12岁的Frank在澳大利亚农场的生活和学习情况。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He lives with his parents on a farm in Australia. There isn’t a school near his home, so he goes to the School of the Air, an Internet school.”可知，Frank通过电脑学习。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Frank gets up at 6:00 in the morning and helps his dad on the farm and then, after breakfast…”可知，Frank在早餐前会先在农场帮忙。故选D。 【68题详解】 词义猜测题根据上下文“His teacher uses an interactive whiteboard. This helps Frank to understand the lesson.”可知，交互式电子白板帮助Frank更好地“理解”课程内容。故选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They use different websites to help him learn. They also buy him many books to read.”可知，Frank的父母用不同的网站和书籍帮助他学习。故选C。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In summer, Frank meets some of the other students. They go on a trip and have fun for 10 days.”可知，Frank在夏天参加了一个为期10天的旅行。故选D。 V. 任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 save from look after culture trunk because swim dangerous symbol clever We all have our own special animal that we love. Malee, from Thailand, likes the elephant best. She likes them ___71___ they are strong and cute. They are also a ___72___ of good luck. Elephants can pick up and carry heavy things with their ___73___. They love to play in the water and they are great ___74___. The old elephants ___75___ the baby ones. They are different ___76___ other animals. They are ___77___ and powerful. They are an important part of Thai life and ___78___. But people cut down too many trees and they are in ___79___. Let’s do something ___80___ them. 【答案】71. because 72. symbol 73. trunks 74. swimmers 75. look after 76. from 77. clever 78. culture 79. danger 80. to save 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了泰国人Malee最喜欢的动物——大象，描述了大象的特点、象征意义以及面临的生存威胁。 【71题详解】 句意：她喜欢它们，因为它们强壮又可爱。根据“they are strong and cute”和备选词汇可知，喜欢大象的原因是大象强壮又可爱。空格前后为因果关系，需用表示原因的连词because“因为”连接。故填because。 【72题详解】 句意：它们也是好运的象征。空处位于“a”后，填可数名词单数。根据“good luck”和备选词汇可知，大象象征着好运。symbol“象征”，可数名词。故填symbol。 【73题详解】 句意：大象能用它们的鼻子举起和搬运重物。空处位于“their”后，填可数名词复数。根据“Elephants can pick up and carry heavy things”和备选词汇可知，大象用鼻子搬东西。trunk“象鼻”，可数名词，复数形式为trunks。故填trunks。 【74题详解】 句意：它们喜欢在水里玩，且它们是优秀的游泳者。空处位于形容词“great”后，填名词作表语。根据“They love to play in the water”和备选词汇可知，大象喜欢在水里玩，是优秀的游泳者。swim“游泳”，动词，swimmer“游泳者”，可数名词，前无冠词修饰，用复数的swimmers。故填swimmers。 【75题详解】 句意：年长的大象照顾幼象。描述事实用一般现在时。主语为复数，空处谓语动词用原形。根据“the baby ones”和备选词汇可知，此处指幼象被年长的大象照顾。look after“照顾”。故填look after。 【76题详解】 句意：它们与其他动物不同。根据“are different”和备选词汇可知，此处指大象与其他动物不同。be different from“与……不同”，固定搭配。故填from。 【77题详解】 句意：它们聪明且强大。根据“and powerful”和备选词汇可知，大象聪明且强大。空处填形容词作表语。clever“聪明的”，形容词。故填clever。 【78题详解】 句意：它们是泰国生活和文化的重要部分。根据“Thai life and”和备选词汇可知，大象是泰国文化重要的一部分。空处填名词与“life”并列。culture“文化”，不可数名词。故填culture。 【79题详解】 句意：但是人们砍伐太多树木，并且它们处于危险中。根据“people cut down too many trees”和备选词汇可知，由于人们砍太多的树，大象处于危险中。空处位于介词“in”后，填名词作宾语。dangerous“危险的”，形容词，名词为danger“危险”。in danger“处于危险中”。故填danger。 【80题详解】 句意：让我们做些事情来拯救它们。空处填动词不定式表示做一些事情的目的。根据“Let’s do something”和备选词汇可知，此处指做一些事情拯救大象。save“拯救”，动词，不定式为to save。故填to save。 VI. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据文章内容完成表格摘要，每空不超过三个词。 I love animals a lot Everyone in my family has a favourite animal. My father likes the kangaroo (袋鼠). It lives in Australia. It has two strong back legs. A mother kangaroo has a pouch (育儿袋) and its baby kangaroo lives in it. It is very interesting. The kangaroo doesn’t walk, but it can jump very fast. My mother likes the giraffe. It is from Africa. It has a very long neck and four long legs. It can eat leaves on a very tall tree. And the most special thing about the giraffe is that it sleeps standing up. My sister likes the penguin best. And it is from Antarctica. It can walk on the ice and swim. The penguin has two short legs. It looks funny and cute. I like the panda. I think it is very cute. It is from China. It is white and black. It likes eating bamboo. The panda is our national treasure (国宝). And Chinese like pandas very much. Animals Information The kangaroo It lives in ___81___. It has two strong back legs. The baby kangaroo lives in its mother’s pouch. The ___82___ It is from Africa. It has a very long neck and four long legs. It ___83___when sleeping. The penguin It can walk on the ice and swim. It has two short legs. It looks ___84___. The panda It is from China. It is white and black. It likes eating ___85___. 【答案】81. Australia 82. giraffe 83. stands up 84. funny and cute 85. bamboo 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己和家人喜欢的动物。 【81题详解】 根据“It lives in Australia.”可知，袋鼠生活在澳大利亚。故填Australia。 【82题详解】 根据“My mother likes the giraffe. It is from Africa. It has a very long neck and four long legs.”可知，此处谈论的是长颈鹿。故填giraffe。 【83题详解】 根据“And the most special thing about the giraffe is that it sleeps standing up.”可知，长颈鹿站着睡觉，stand up“站立”；句子时态为一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填standing up。 【84题详解】 根据“The penguin has two short legs. It looks funny and cute.”可知，企鹅既有趣又可爱。故填funny and cute。 【85题详解】 根据“I like the panda…It likes eating bamboo.”可知，熊猫喜欢吃竹子。故填bamboo。 根据对话内容，从中选出恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Welcome to our restaurant. Can I help you? B: Well, I have no idea. ______86______ A: We have beef pancakes and beef dumplings. B: I’d like some beef dumplings. Do you have any salad? A: Yes. ______87______ B: Fruit salad, please. A: Would you like some soup? B: Sure. ______88______ A: We have chicken soup and tomato and egg soup. B: I see. ______89______ A: OK. Some beef dumplings, fruit salad and tomato and egg soup, right? B: ______90______ A. Yes, you are right. B. You’re welcome. C. I like tomato and egg soup. D. I want beef noodles, please. E. What kind of soup do you have? F. What do you have in your restaurant? G. Would you like fruit salad or vegetable salad? 【答案】86. F 87. G 88. E 89. C 90. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于外出就餐的对话。 【86题详解】 根据“Well, I have no idea”可知，不知道点什么，因此接下来应询问对方的推荐，选项F“你的餐厅有什么？”符合，故选F。 【87题详解】 根据“Fruit salad, please.”可知，此处应询问对方选择哪种沙拉，选项G“你想要水果沙拉还是蔬菜沙拉？”符合，故选G。 【88题详解】 根据“We have chicken soup and tomato and egg soup.”可知，应询问对方有些什么汤，选项E“你们有什么汤？”符合，故选E。 【89题详解】 根据“I see.”可知，接下来应说明自己选择哪种汤，选项C“我喜欢番茄鸡蛋汤。”符合，故选C。 【90题详解】 根据“right?”可知，应回应对方是否正确，选项A“是的，你是对的。”符合，故选A。 VIII. 词汇考查（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空。 91. I must learn English well because I know the ________ (important) of learning English. 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：我必须学好英语，因为我知道学习英语的重要性。根据“the ... of”可知，空处填名词形式，the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。 92. Our Chinese teacher always ________ (encourage) us to read more books. 【答案】encourages 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的语文老师总是鼓励我们多读书。根据“always”可知，本句描述经常发生的事情，应该用一般现在时，主语Our Chinese teacher是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填encourages。 93. The school library is the ________ (完美的) place for us to study. 【答案】perfect 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校图书馆是我们学习的完美之地。完美的：perfect，形容词，在此句中用来修饰“place”，表示“学校图书馆对我们来说是完美的学习之地”。故填perfect。 94. The little girl is ________ (happy) because she can’t find her mother. 【答案】unhappy 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩不开心，因为她找不到她的妈妈。空处应用形容词作表语，根据“she can’t find her mother”可知，这个小女孩不开心，unhappy意为“不开心的”，形容词。故填unhappy。 95. If you want t to stay healthy, please ________ (keep) on running. 【答案】keep 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，请继续跑步。此处为祈使句，应用动词原形开头。故填keep。 96. Thanks for ________ (give) me so many useful books. 【答案】giving 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你给我这么多有用的书。give“给”，介词for后应跟动名词作宾语。故填giving。 97. I think these white rackets are _________ (they). 【答案】theirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为这些白色的球拍是他们的。空处位于“are”后，且空后无名词，填名词性物主代词，指代“他们的白色球拍”。they“他们”，主格，名词性物主代词为theirs。故填theirs。 98. Don’t ________ (对待) him like a baby. He is eight years old. 【答案】treat 【解析】 【详解】句意：别把他当成小孩对待。他八岁了。此句为祈使句，Don’t后填动词原形。“对待”用treat，动词。故填treat。 99. Alice’s pet dog is very clever. It can help her make ________ (she) bed. 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝的宠物狗很聪明。它能帮她整理她的床铺。根据空后“bed”为名词可知，空格处应使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，“she”的形容词性物主代词是“her”，意为“她的”，符合语境。故填her。 100. There are many ________ (fox) in the zoo. 【答案】foxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物园里有许多狐狸。空处位于“many”后，填可数名词复数作主语。fox“狐狸”，可数名词，复数为foxes。故填foxes。 IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分） 101. 爱丽丝快速吃完早餐后匆忙去学校。 Alice ________ ________ school after she has a quick breakfast. 【答案】 ①. hurries ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“快速去”的英文hurry to，动词短语，根据“has”可知，空处时态为一般现在时，主语Alice为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填hurries；to。 102. 如果你有问题，请举手。 Please ________ ________ your hand if you have questions. 【答案】 ①. put ②. up 【解析】 【详解】举手：put up，动词短语。这是一个祈使句，谓语动词用动词原形，空格所填词在句中作谓语，应该用put up。故填put；up。 103. 在图书馆里，你一定不能制造噪音。 You mustn’t ________ ________ in the library. 【答案】 ①. make ②. noise 【解析】 【详解】make noise“制造噪音”，mustn’t后接动词原形。故填make；noise。 104. 凯特的弟弟是野餐时唯一的小孩，所以这个玩具卡车一定是属于他的。 Kate’s little brother was the only kid here, so the toy car must ________ ________ him. 【答案】 ①. belong ②. to 【解析】 【详解】belong to 表示“属于……”，must后接动词原形，故填belong；to。 105. 不要和他生气，毕竟他只有5岁。 Don’t be angry with him. __________ he is only five years old. 【答案】After all 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“毕竟”，应用副词短语after all“毕竟”，首字母大写，故填After all。 Ⅹ、书面表达(共15分) 106. 在我们的生活中，每个人都有不同的饮食习惯。好的饮食习惯使我们受益，不好的饮食习惯影响我们的健康。请以“Eating Habits”为题，结合下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的饮食习惯。 人称：第一人称 时态：一般现在时 要求：1. 必须包括所有内容提示，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚、表达通顺、行文连贯， 3. 120词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Eating Habits Everyone has different eating habits. I have both good and poor ones. I eat three meals a day. I usually eat vegetables and fruit every day because they are good for my health. I also drink enough water and seldom eat junk food. These good habits help me stay strong and active. However, I have some poor habits too. I sometimes eat too much meat, which is not good for my body. I also like soft drinks, but I know they have too much sugar. So now, I try to drink less and choose healthier drinks like milk or juice. I believe good eating habits are very important. I will keep the good ones and try to change the bad ones to make myself healthier. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明每个人都有自己的饮食习惯，引出下文自己的饮食习惯； 第二步：介绍自己的饮食习惯，包括好习惯和坏习惯； 第三步：点明好的饮食习惯很重要，且自己会摒弃不好的饮食习惯。 [亮点词汇] ①are good for my health对我的健康有好处 ②help me stay strong and active帮助我保持强壮和活跃 ③too much mea太多肉 ④make myself healthier让我自己更健康 [高分句型] ①I usually eat vegetables and fruit every day because they are good for my health. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②I sometimes eat too much meat, which is not good for my body. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ③I believe good eating habits are very important. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$