Unit 5 Helping our parents-【通成学典】2025年五年级英语暑期升级训练（译林版）

No way is impossible to courage. 勇者无惧。 采蜜角 13 Unit 5 Helping our parents 核 心 词 汇 1. 周六上午 2. watch the flowers growing 3. 洗小汽车 4. listen to the wind blowing 5. 帮助他 6. grow grapes in his garden 7. 做早餐 8. big and sweet 9. 在厨房里 10. so sweet 11. 在客厅里 12. some ladybirds 13. 扫地 14. wash the dishes 15. 在他的卧室里 16. clean the table 17. 整理床铺 18. eat fruit 19. 在下午 20. watch TV 21. 我的堂弟 22. wash clothes 23. 忙碌 24. go away 经 典 句 型 1. 我爸爸正在洗小汽车。我正在帮助他。 My father the car. I am . 2. 我妈妈正在厨房里做早餐。 My mother breakfast the kitchen. 3. 海伦在客厅里。她正在扫地。 Helen is the living room. She the floor. 4. 蒂姆在他的卧室里。 Tim is in his . 5. 他们正在客厅里吃水果。 They are in the . 6. 我的葡萄又大又甜。 My grapes are and . 7. 害虫走了,但瓢虫没走。 The pests , but the ladybirds do not. 8. ———你们正在做什么? ———我们正在花园里种花。 — What doing? — flowers in the . 一、 现在进行时的用法及句型结构 1. 现在进行时的基本句式为“主语+ be动词+动词-ing形式.”。其基本用法如下: (1) 表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作。如: Mum is cooking in the kitchen. 妈妈正在厨房做饭。 (2) 表示现阶段正在进行的动作(但说话时不一定在进行)。如: Is she reading Harry Potter? 她(最近)在看《哈利·波特》吗? 1 复习进阶 采蜜角 Success belongs to the persevering. 坚持就是胜利。14 (3) 表示即将发生的动作,一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种情况的 动词主要有go、 come、 leave、 start、 arrive等。如: The train is coming soon. 火车不久就要来了。 2. 现在进行时的句型变化 (1) 肯定句:主语+ be动词+动词-ing形式+其他. 如: We are running now. 我们现在正在跑步。 (2) 否定句:主语+ be动词+ not +动词-ing形式+其他. 如: We aren􀆳t swimming now. 我们现在不是在游泳。 (3) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ be动词+主语+动词-ing形式+其他? 如: What are you doing now? 你们现在正在做什么? 二、 动词现在分词的构成规则 1. 大多数动词直接在词尾加-ing。如: sleep → sleeping, study → studying 2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词,先去e,再加-ing。如: come → coming, make → making, have → having, take → taking 3. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,则应双写末尾字母,再加-ing。 如: sit → sitting, run → running, begin → beginning, swim → swimming 4. 以ie结尾的动词,先把ie改为y,再加-ing。如: die → dying, lie → lying 三、 and和but的用法 and 是表示并列或顺接关系的连词,用来连接前后并列的单词、短语或句子等。 but是表示转 折关系的连词,用来连接两个前后相互对照的单词、短语或句子。如: He is tal and strong. 他又高又壮。 We are tired but very happy today. 今天我们很累但很开心。 一、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. — What you (do) now? — I (eat) a hot dog. 2. — you (fly) a kite? — Yes, I am. 3. Don􀆳t talk. We (have) a class. 4. It􀆳s nine o􀆳clock. My father (work) in the office. 5. — Lily􀆳s birthday (come). Let􀆳s buy a present for her. — OK! 英语(译林版)五年级 用时：　　　分钟　　　　自我评价：☆☆☆☆☆ 评价苑 15 二、 单项选择。 ( )1. My father is reading newspapers in the study and my mother TV in the living room. A. watches B. watch C. is watching ( )2. Mary is good at English, I􀆳m not. A. and B. but C. then ( )3. I my homework. So I can􀆳t go out with you. A. do B. am doing C. is doing ( )4. Look! The girl and her friends bikes in the park. A. riding B. are riding C. is riding ( )5. — What is your mother doing? — She in the kitchen. A. cooks B. cooking C. is cooking 三、 按要求完成句子。 1. Peter is listening to music in his bedroom.(改为否定句) Peter to music in his bedroom. 2. My mother is washing the dishes in the kitchen.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — mother the dishes in the kitchen? — , she . 3. They are cleaning the windows in the classroom.(对画线部分提问) they cleaning the windows? 4. Tim is sleeping now.(对画线部分提问) Tim now? 5. Su Hai and Su Yang do their homework in the study.(改为现在进行时) Su Hai and Su Yang their homework in the study. 四、 看图,补全对话。 1. A: What he now? B: He footbal. A: Can he footbal ? B: Yes, he can. 2. A: What your mother ? B: She􀆳s the bed. 3. A: What she ? B: She a song. A: Does she music? B: Yes, she does. 1 复习进阶 80 经典句型:1. get on; at; at City Library; walk to; bookshop on; next to 2. Excuse me; how do; on; along; Turn right; go along; right 3. wait for; at; stop 4. cinema; taxi 5. There are; street 6. come out from [对点精练] 一、 1. city 2. hospital 3. bookshop 4. Walking 5. film; cinema 二、 1. B 2. A 解析:“by +交通工具”表示“乘……(交通 工具)”。 3. A 解析: get on上车; get off下车; get away 离开。 4. C 5. A 6. C 解析: can后接动词原形; ask sb. for help 向 某人求助。 三、 1. walks 解析: 主语是第三人称单数,故动词 walk需要使用三单形式。 2. doesn􀆳t have any 3. How does; get 4. Where does; live 5. How do I get to your home? 6. There are many animals in the zoo. 四、 1. E 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C Unit 4 Seeing the doctor [基础过关] 核心词汇:1. see the doctor 2. 让我检查 3. have a headache 4. 看牙医 5. feel cold 6. 在就寝前 7. have a fever 8. 坐在长凳上 9. have a rest 10. 在三月 11. drink some warm water 12. 指 着,指向 13. brush one􀆳s teeth 14. 听得清楚 15. drink water 16. 吃药 17. can􀆳t eat anything 18. 在医院里 19. eat a lot of sweets 20. 来看他 经典句型:1. wrong; you; have; feel cold 2. What; do; have; rest; take; drink; warm water 3. shouldn􀆳t; too many; brush; teeth; before bedtime 4. hurts 5. How; feel 6. Can; help me 7. has a toothache 8. cold; put on [对点精练] 一、 1. write 2. here 3. teeth 4. should not 5. brushes 6. cool 7. hot 8. short 9. feeling 10. wel 二、 1. in front of 2. Get off 3. riding a bike 解析: like后接动词-ing形式。 4. have a rest 5. see the dentist 三、 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 四、 1. the matter with 2. shouldn􀆳t; any 3. How does; feel 4. brushes his Unit 5 Helping our parents [基础过关] 核心词汇:1. Saturday morning 2. 观赏花卉生长 3. clean the car 4. 听风吹的声音 5. help him 6. 在他的果园里种葡萄 7. cook breakfast 8. 又 大又甜 9. in the kitchen 10. 如此甜 11. in the living room 12. 一些瓢虫 13. sweep the floor 14. 洗碗 15. in his bedroom 16. 擦桌子 17. make the bed 18. 吃水果 19. in the afternoon 20. 看电视 21. my cousin 22. 洗衣服 23. be busy 24. 走了,离开 经典句型: 1. is cleaning; helping him 2. is cooking; in 3. in; is sweeping 4. bedroom 5. eating fruit; living room 6. big; sweet 7. go away 8. are you; We􀆳re growing; garden [对点精练] 一、 1. are; doing; am eating 2. Are; flying 3. are having 4. is working 5. is coming 二、 1. C 解析:由is reading可知,动作正在进行。 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 三、 1. isn􀆳t listening 解析:含有be动词的句子改否 定句时直接在be动词后接not。 2. Is your; washing; No; isn􀆳t 3. Where are 4. What is; doing 5. are doing 四、 1. is; doing; is playing; play; wel 2. is; doing; making 3. is; doing; is listening to; like 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)五年级