Unit7分层练习2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语上册

牛津沪教版七上Unit7分层练习 一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. The students are going to have a ______ next week. They are busy preparing for it. （ ） A. event B. power C. shape D. member 2. My little brother loves playing with his ______ car. He can control it easily. （ ） A. remote control B. solar power C. literature D. decorate 3. The teacher asked us to ______ the classroom for the coming party. （ ） A. hike B. decorate C. compete D. launch 4. I ______ the beauty of nature when I was on the top of the mountain. （ ） A. appreciated B. shouted C. turned around D. fell off 5. She ______ said that she would come to the party. She is looking forward to it. （ ） A. definitely B. fairly C. annually D. recently 6. The ______ of the sun can be used to generate electricity. It's clean energy. （ ） A. rocket B. power C. snack D. spoon 7. The school held a ______ to raise money for the poor children in the mountains. （ ） A. clubs fair B. charity sale C. annual event D. primary school 8. When the rocket was ______, everyone was excited and shouted loudly. （ ） A. launched B. attended C. joined D. competed 9. The students are divided into several groups to ______ in the English speech contest. （ ） A. act B. compete C. make a difference D. turn around 10. I went to the bookstore ______ to buy some books about literature. （ ） A. recently B. of course C. in a moment D. at the moment 二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分） Last month, our school held its 11 clubs fair. It was a great event for students to 12 different clubs. There were clubs about art, music, science and many other fields. I was really interested in the science club. When I walked around the fair, I saw a model 13 on the table. It was so cool. The members of the science club told me that they often 14 experiments and launched small rockets. They also used 15 to make some amazing things. I decided to join the science club. After that, I started to learn a lot from the club 16 . We made a small machine that could move things with 17 . It was not easy, but we worked together and finally made it. Once, we went on a 18 in the mountains. We carried all our 19 with us. During the hike, we learned about different plants and how to use solar power in the wild. It was a 20 experience. 11. A. annual B. fair C. fantastic D. recent 12. A. attend B. join C. compete D. appreciate 13. A. rocket B. equipment C. spoon D. literature 14. A. made B. did C. acted D. launched 15. A. solar power B. remote control C. snack D. difference 16. A. events B. members C. shapes D. moments 17. A. power B. shape C. snack D. spoon 18. A. event B. hike C. charity sale D. clubs fair 19. A. equipment B. snacks C. pies D. dollars 20. A. fair B. definitely C. fantastic D. annual 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） A In recent years, more and more schools in China are paying attention to students' after - school activities. They hold different events to enrich students' school life. One of the popular events is the clubs fair. At the clubs fair, students can learn about different clubs and join the ones they like. There are art clubs, where students can draw pictures and make handicrafts. Music clubs offer students a chance to sing and play musical instruments. Science clubs are also very popular. Students in these clubs can do experiments, build models and even launch small rockets. Another meaningful event is the charity sale. Students bring their old books, toys and handicrafts to sell at the charity sale. The money they get will be used to help poor children or people in need. It not only helps others but also teaches students the importance of giving. 21. Why are schools in China holding different events? （ ） A. To make students study harder. B. To enrich students' school life. C. To make students compete with each other. D. To let students sell things. 22. What can students do at the clubs fair? （ ） A. Only join art clubs. B. Only join music clubs. C. Learn about different clubs and join their favorite ones. D. Only join science clubs. 23. What do students do at the charity sale? （ ） A. Buy new books and toys. B. Sell old books, toys and handicrafts to help others. C. Buy old books and toys. D. Sell new books and handicrafts. B A group of students from a primary school decided to make a difference to the environment. They learned about solar power in class and thought it was a great way to save energy. So they started a project. First, they made some research on how to use solar power. Then they used their pocket money to buy some simple equipment. With the help of their teacher, they made a small solar - powered device. It could light up a small bulb. The students were very excited. They showed their device to other students and teachers. They also gave a speech about the importance of using clean energy like solar power. Their project won an award in a local environmental protection event. 24. Why did the students from the primary school start the project? （ ） A. To win an award. B. To make money. C. To make a difference to the environment. D. To play with the equipment. 25. What did the students do first for the project? （ ） A. Bought equipment. B. Made a solar - powered device. C. Made some research. D. Gave a speech. 26. What happened to the students' project at last? （ ） A. It failed. B. It won an award. C. No one cared about it. D. It was not allowed to show. C Tom was a member of the school's drama club. He loved acting. One day, the club got a chance to compete in an important drama event. Tom was very excited. He prepared hard for the competition. He practiced his lines every day and worked on his acting skills with other members. On the day of the event, they put on a wonderful play. Tom played a very important role. His acting was so good that the audience couldn't help shouting and cheering for him. In the end, their club won the first prize. Everyone was proud of themselves. They knew that their hard work had paid off. 27. What club was Tom in? （ ） A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The drama club. D. The science club. 28. How did Tom prepare for the competition? （ ） A. He played with other members. B. He watched plays on TV. C. He practiced his lines and acting skills. D. He bought new clothes for the play. 29. How was their performance on the day of the event? （ ） A. It was bad. B. It was just so - so. C. It was wonderful. D. It was boring. 30. What can we learn from the story? （ ） A. Hard work can lead to success. B. It's easy to win a competition. C. Acting is very interesting. D. We should join a club at school. 四、语法填空（每题1分，共10分） Last weekend, I went to a 31 (recent) opened bookstore. It had a large collection of 32 (literature) works. I spent hours there, 33 (appreciate) different books. Then I 34 (join) a reading club in the bookstore. The members there were very friendly. We shared our favorite books and discussed them. Next month, the club will hold an 35 (annual) reading competition. I am going to take part in it. I hope I can do well. Yesterday, I saw a notice about a charity event. People are going to hold a charity sale 36 (raise) money for the children in poor areas. I will definitely attend it. I want to make a 37 (different) to their lives. Last summer, I went on a hike with my friends. We carried some snacks and 38 (equipment). During the hike, we enjoyed the beautiful scenery. Suddenly, one of my friends 39 (fall) off a small hill. Luckily, he wasn't hurt badly. Now, I am looking forward to the coming summer vacation. I plan to read more books and 40 (attend) more meaningful activities. 五、书面表达（15分） 假如你是李华，学校即将举办一年一度的社团招新活动（clubs fair）。请你给你的外国朋友David写一封电子邮件，向他介绍这次活动，内容包括： 1. 活动的时间和地点； 2. 介绍一些有趣的社团（至少两个），如音乐社、科学社等，并说明社团的活动内容； 3. 邀请他一起参加。 要求： 4. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 5. 词数：80 - 100词； 6. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 答案及解析 一、单项选择 1. 答案：A 解析：have an event“举办一场活动” ，power是“力量；电力”，shape是“形状”，member是“成员”，根据语境下周要举办活动，选A。 2. 答案：A 解析：remote control car“遥控汽车” ，solar power是“太阳能”，literature是“文学”，decorate是“装饰”，根据后文能轻松控制，选A。 3. 答案：B 解析：decorate the classroom“装饰教室” ，hike是“徒步旅行”，compete是“竞争”，launch是“发射”，为派对应该是装饰教室，选B。 4. 答案：A 解析：appreciate the beauty of nature“欣赏自然之美” ，shout是“大喊”，turn around是“转身”，fall off是“跌落”，在山顶应该是欣赏美景，选A。 5. 答案：A 解析：definitely“肯定地；明确地” ，fairly是“相当地”，annually是“每年地”，recently是“最近”，根据后文她期待派对，可知她肯定会来，选A。 6. 答案：B 解析：the power of the sun“太阳能” ，rocket是“火箭”，snack是“小吃”，spoon是“勺子”，太阳能可用来发电，选B。 7. 答案：B 解析：charity sale“义卖” ，clubs fair是“社团招新”，annual event是“年度活动”，primary school是“小学”，为贫困孩子筹钱应该是举办义卖，选B。 8. 答案：A 解析：launch a rocket“发射火箭” ，attend是“参加”，join是“加入”，compete是“竞争”，火箭应该是被发射，选A。 9. 答案：B 解析：compete in the English speech contest“参加英语演讲比赛” ，act是“表演”，make a difference是“有影响”，turn around是“转身”，在比赛中应该是竞争，选B。 10. 答案：A 解析：recently“最近” ，of course是“当然”，in a moment是“马上”，at the moment是“此刻”，根据语境去书店买书是最近发生的事，选A。 二、完形填空 11. 答案：A 解析：annual clubs fair“年度社团招新” ，fair是“公平的；集市”，fantastic是“极好的”，recent是“最近的”，这里说学校举办年度社团招新，选A。 12. 答案：B 解析：join clubs“加入社团” ，attend是“参加（会议、活动等）”，compete是“竞争”，appreciate是“欣赏；感激”，学生在社团招新中加入社团，选B。 13. 答案：A 解析：model rocket“火箭模型” ，equipment是“设备”，spoon是“勺子”，literature是“文学”，根据后文提到发射小火箭，这里是看到火箭模型，选A。 14. 答案：B 解析：do experiments“做实验” ，make是“制作”，act是“表演”，launch是“发射”，科学俱乐部成员经常做实验，选B。 15. 答案：A 解析：前文提到对科学俱乐部感兴趣，这里说用太阳能制作惊人的东西，solar power是“太阳能”，remote control是“遥控”，snack是“小吃”，difference是“差异”，选A。 16. 答案：B 解析：从社团成员那里学到很多，member是“成员”，event是“活动”，shape是“形状”，moment是“时刻”，选B。 17. 答案：A 解析：用某种力量移动物体，power是“力量；电力”，shape是“形状”，snack是“小吃”，spoon是“勺子”，选A。 18. 答案：B 解析：go on a hike“去徒步旅行” ，event是“活动”，charity sale是“义卖”，clubs fair是“社团招新”，后文提到在徒步中了解植物等，选B。 19. 答案：A 解析：hike时携带设备，equipment是“设备”，snack是“小吃”，pie是“馅饼”，dollar是“美元”，选A。 20. 答案：C 解析：fantastic experience“美妙的经历” ，fair是“公平的；集市”，definitely是“肯定地”，annual是“年度的”，这次徒步经历很棒，选C。 三、阅读理解 21. 答案：B 解析：根据“more and more schools in China are paying attention to students' after - school activities. They hold different events to enrich students' school life.”可知，学校举办活动是为了丰富学生校园生活，选B。 22. 答案：C 解析：由“At the clubs fair, students can learn about different clubs and join the ones they like.”可知，学生在社团招新中可以了解不同社团并加入喜欢的社团，选C。 23. 答案：B 解析：从“Students bring their old books, toys and handicrafts to sell at the charity sale. The money they get will be used to help poor children or people in need.”可知，学生在义卖中卖旧物品帮助他人，选B。 24. 答案：C 解析：依据“A group of students from a primary school decided to make a difference to the environment.”可知，学生启动项目是为了改善环境，选C。 25. 答案：C 解析：根据“First, they made some research on how to use solar power.”可知，学生首先做研究，选C。 26. 答案：B 解析：由“Their project won an award in a local environmental protection event.”可知，项目获奖了，选B。 27. 答案：C 解析：从“Tom was a member of the school's drama club.”可知，Tom在戏剧社，选C。 28. 答案：C 解析：根据“He prepared hard for the competition. He practiced his lines every day and worked on his acting skills with other members.”可知，Tom通过练习台词和表演技巧准备比赛，选C。 29. 答案：C 解析：由“On the day of the event, they put on a wonderful play.”可知，表演很精彩，选C。 30. 答案：A 解析：故事讲述Tom所在社团努力准备比赛最终获奖，告诉我们努力能带来成功，选A。 4、 语法填空 31. 答案：recently 解析：修饰形容词opened用副词recently“最近地” 。 32. 答案：literary 解析：修饰名词works需用形容词，literature的形容词形式是literary“文学的”，指文学作品。 33. 答案：appreciating 解析：句中已有谓语动词spent，此处用现在分词作伴随状语，appreciate的现在分词是appreciating。 34. 答案：joined 解析：根据上下文时态（一般过去时），join的过去式是joined，指加入读书俱乐部。 35. 答案：annual 解析：修饰名词短语reading competition用形容词annual“年度的”，符合语境。 36. 答案：to raise 解析：此处用不定式作目的状语，指举办义卖是为了给贫困地区的孩子筹钱。 37. 答案：difference 解析：make a difference是固定短语，意为“有影响；起作用”，填difference。 38. 答案：equipment 解析：equipment是不可数名词，意为“设备”，与snacks并列，指徒步时携带的物品。 39. 答案：fell 解析：根据时间状语last summer可知用一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell，fall off“跌落”符合语境。 40. 答案：attend 解析：plan to后接动词原形，与read并列，填attend“参加”。 五、书面表达（评分标准补充） - 内容完整（包含活动时间地点、社团介绍、邀请），语言流畅，无语法错误，得13-15分； - 内容基本完整，有1-2处语法错误但不影响理解，得10-12分； - 内容缺失一个要点，语法错误较多，得7-9分； - 内容偏离主题或词数不足，得6分及以下。 （范文符合高分要求，要点齐全，语言准确，词数恰当。） Dear David, How is everything going? I'm writing to tell you about the annual clubs fair in our school. The clubs fair will be held in the school playground next Friday afternoon. There will be all kinds of clubs. The music club often holds concerts and teaches members to play different musical instruments. The science club is really cool. Members can do experiments and launch small rockets. I know you are interested in these activities. Would you like to come and join me? I'm sure we'll have a great time. Looking forward to your reply. Best regards, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$