河南省南阳市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

2025年春期高中一年级期终质量评估 英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题，满分95分）和第II卷（非选择题，满分55分）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号等考生信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。 3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 5．考试结束，请将答题卡交回。 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Which room has the man finisheddecorating? A.The living room. B.The bathroom. C.The kitchen. 2.Why was the woman stopped by the police officer? A.She was speeding. B.Her car light was broken. C.She didn't wear a seat belt. 3.What does the man want to do now? A. Go to the cinema. B.Do some shopping. C.Get something to eat. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.An actor. B.A game. C.A TV series. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 高一英语 第1页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 6.How does the woman feel at first? A.Hungry. B.Tired. C.Nervous. 7.What does the man offer to do? A.Fix the computer. B.Make a meal. C.Check the kids'homework. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What is the purpose of the tennis match? A.To promote tennis. B. To improve fitness. C.To raise money. 9.How will the woman probably get to the tennis courts? A.By car. B.On foot. C.By subway. 10.When will the speakers meet? A.At 8:30 a.m. B.At 9:30 a.m. C.At 10:30 a.m. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11.Why did the woman buy lots of foods? A.They were on sale. B.They were fresh. C.She got a pay rise. 12.How does the woman ask the man to go back? A.By train. B.By taxi. C.By bus. 13.Where are the speakers? A.In an office. B. In a bookstore. C.In a supermarket. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14.What is the man? A.A student. B.A professor. C.A reporter. 15.What is the man's hobby? A.Studying space. B. Reading books. C.Collecting coins. 16.How does the man usually get his coins? A.He buys them from others. B.He gets them from the bank. C.He receives them from his uncle. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.Which restaurant is on the third floor? A.The Tokyo Restaurant. B.The Noodle House. C.The Golden Dragon. 18.What are the waiters in the Roma House like? A.They are humorous. B.They are very kind. C.They are a little serious. 19.On which floor can you enjoy the Beijing Duck in the shopping center? A.The fifth. B.The fourth. C.The third. 20.What is the speaker doing? A.Doing a research. B.Calling for support. C. Introducing places to eat. 高一英语 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（选必一 Unit 3 Conservation） Help conserve beautiful Ocean Beach by joining us at a beach clean-up! Volunteers will enjoy beautiful ocean views while they remove litter, protect native habitats, and help minimize marine debris. This is a fun family-friendly volunteer opportunity. When:First Saturday of the month,10 am-1 pm. Where:Ocean Beach;specific meeting location will be listed in the registration confirmation email. Supplies: We invite volunteers to bring their own reusable supplies! Limit waste by bringing your own bag or bucket and gloves if you have them-but don't worry if you don't,and we'll have some supplies on site for you to use. Groups: Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance.Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form. Age,Skills,What to Bring: Volunteers aged 10 and up are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15. ·Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form. Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the guardian approval section signed. If you are over 18, forms will be available to sign on-site. Long pants and closed-toe shoes are required. Bring layers for changing weather and rain gear if necessary.Bring a hat. Wear sunscreen. Bring a reusable water bottle. We'll have water stations for refills. All necessary tools, supplies,gloves,and training will be provided. 21.How often is the beach clean-up event held? A.Every week. B.Once a year. C.Every month. D.Every Saturday. 22.What is a must for a 12-year-old volunteer? A.Wearing open-toe shoes. B. Submitting a signed guardian approval form. C. Bringing a pair of gloves. D.Attending with at least a group of five people. 23.What is the main purpose of the activity? A.To enjoy marine scenery. B. To organize a family activity. C. To promote ocean tourism. D.To protect ocean environment. 高一英语 第3页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B（必修三 Unit 7 Art） At the Liangzhu Museum in Hangzhou, volunteer Emma Chen fascinated by the unique black pottery collection, is passionately explaining to visitors that long before smartphones, the Liangzhu people were possibly "posting their moments" on pottery like people today do on WeChat. Emma,with her American roots and Chinese name, is a popular guide due to her fluent Chinese and deep understanding of history. She bridges centuries, engaging visitors by making the ancient feel familiar. She also tests visitors on the authenticity of artifacts, such as a wooden well unearthed at Liangzhu, and discusses the preservation of objects underwater. Her passion for Chinese history, developed during her college studies in the US,leading her to explore China firsthand."I wanted to experience the real China, beyond what books describe," she said. Coming to China in early 2015 after graduating, she visited many museums in China and became a member of the museum's volunteer team in 2022. And since then she has clocked 232hours of volunteering experience, which is not surprising given her passion and persistence. For Emma, Liangzhu Museum is a “big family" that gives her a sense of belonging. She appreciates the museum's inclusiveness. It opens its arms, welcoming everyone regardless oftheir backgrounds.“I hope everyone can walk into museums and get a glimpse of the rich and profound history behind the cultural relics," she said. She plans to keep promoting Liangzhu culture to visitors and is studying museology and Chinese history at Zhejiang University. She is prepared to continue volunteering as a guide whenever needed. Driven by passion, Emma relocated herself,dedicated to bridging cultures through persistence and academic pursuit, showing great determination. 24.What attracts Emma Chen at Liangzhu Museum? A.The special black pottery. B.The conservation techniques. C. The design of the museum. D.The warmth from the tourists. 25.What's the meaning of the underlined word "inclusiveness” in paragraph 4? A.Significance. B.Difference. C.Acceptance. D.Competence. 26.What is Emma Chen's future plan about her work in the Museum? A.She plans to become a full-time employee. B.She will continue to serve as a cultural bridge. C.She will write a book detailing her experiences. D.She aims to travel around China giving lectures. 27.What does Emma's experience show? A. East or west, home is best. B.Actions speak louder than words. C.Many hands make light work. D. Where there's a will, there's a way. 高一英语 第4页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 C（选必一 Unit 1 Relationships） We live in a world where we can video-call someone on the other side of the planet instantly,yet often feel miles apart from the person sitting right beside us. This strange reality, being physically close but emotionally distant, has become the quiet pain of our connected age. You see it everywhere: family members glued to separate screens, friends at cafés staring at phones instead of talking. We're surrounded by people yet drowning in loneliness. What feeds this gap between nearness and connection? Our devices constantly wvhisper that something more exciting is happening elsewhere. Research shows it takes only three seconds of looking at a phone during a conversation for the other person to feel ignored. We've become collectors of online friends but masters of missed moments-choosing the comfort of screens over the messy beauty of real interaction. Social media twists the knife. We watch all the perfect moments of others' lives while hiding our own struggles， creating a dangerous illusion （假象） that everyone else is living happier lives.A young mother might post a perfect family photo while crying unseen from exhaustion. A student shares graduation cheers but not his all-night study panic. This constant comparison makes authentic connection feel risky. Why show your real self when the perfect versions earn more likes? The effects spread through our lives. Psychologists report rising levels of “attention injury"-that hurt when someone checks their phone mid-conversation. We've forgotten how to sit in comfortable silence, rushing to fill pauses with digital noise. Eye contact feels intense; deep questions seem intrusive. The good news? Reconnection is possible through small, deliberate choices. Start by creating phone-free spaces: kitchen tables where devices stay silenced, bedrooms kept as clean space without digital devices. Practice "active listening"-putting down your coffee cup to hear someone, asking "And then what happened?" instead of planning your reply. Notice when you reach for your phone from habit rather than need. That moment of boredom or awkwardness? Let it breathe.Sincere bond grows in those unplanned gaps. 28. What is the main problem described in the first paragraph? A. Video calls make people feel digitally distracted. B. Technology causes emotional disconnection. C.People are too busy to connect with others. D. Families and friends prefer to stay at home. 29.What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A.Social media makes people share perfect moments. B.Social media teaches people how to avoid comparison. C.Social media contributes to creating a dangerous illusion. D.Social media worsens the problem of emotional distance. 30.What is the author's attitude toward "the moment of boredom or awkwardness"? A.Critical-it should be avoided. B.Indifferent-it has no special meaning. C.Negative-it makes people uncomfortable. D.Positive-it creates space for real connection. 31.How does the author develop the passage? A. By presenting a problem and offering solutions. B.By sharing personal stories of emotional connection. C.By comparing different types of social media platforms. D.By listing the latest research findings on modern technology. 高一英语 第5页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 D（必修二 Unit 5 Humans and Nature） For people living far from nature,live cameras (cams) monitoring wildlife offer comfort and connection. In 2012，retired consultant Dianne Hoffman found solace in watching ospreys（鱼鹰） Harriet and Ozzie nest in Montana. Though their eggs never hatched, Hoffman observed them daily from Pennsylvania while coping with family losses."Watching the live streams helped me rejoin the world," said Hoffman, now 81. Even after Ozzie died in 2014,she continues to watch the nest for an hour daily,calling it "the best gift from the Internet". Nature live streams have grown popular over the past 20 years. Cheap cameras and Internet access allow millions to watch moose migrations in Sweden or salmon swimming in Norway. A study by Mary Ann Liebert Inc found such streams improve well-being for those unable to experience nature firsthand. The osprey camera at Montana's Dunrovin Ranch started in 2012. When owner SuzAnne Miller tried turning it off, viewers protested. She added more cameras and later understood their value when illness kept her indoors. Viewers now interact with the farm-reminding staff about open gates or sharing emotional moments like a horse's euthanasia. Many elderly subscribers consider the farm their favorite place, with some requesting their ashes bescattered there. These streams also aid research and conservation. Cameras in US national parks and Africa help scientists study animal behavior. In the UK, a trainee spotted the first seal pup born at a protected beach via live feed. For ospreys, cameras act as security systems to protect nests. A research shows nature streams reduce stress and improve mood.A new study found elderly care home residents slept better after watching nature cams."It satisfies human curiosity and our need to connect with nature," said researcher Rebecca Mauldin. From lonely seniors to wildlife lovers, these cameras bring the natural world closer to all. 32.What did Dianne Hoffman do to deal with her sadness? A.Adopting a horse. B.Becoming a wildlife researcher. C.Traveling to Montana. D.Watching live streams about ospreys. 33.Why did viewers ask SuzAnne Miller not to turn off the camera? A.They wanted to study osprey behavior. B. They had already paid for the subscriptions. C.They felt emotionally connected to the farm. D.They needed to monitor the safety of the birds. 34.According to the research,how do nature live streams benefit people? A.They allow viewers to protect wildlife. B. They improve relaxation and sleep quality. C.They increase public interest in buying cameras. D. They help scientists discover new animal species. 35.Which is the best title for the article? A.The History of Wildlife Cameras B.A Retired Woman's Story with Ospreys C. Nature Cams: Tools for Scientific Research D.Life Streams: The Simple Joy of Nature Cams 高一英语 第6页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）（必修一 Unitl Life Choices） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you often replay the same conversation in your head, second-guess a decision you made,or imagine every possible worst-case situation? Overthinkingis exhausting. In this guide, we'll go through 5 key principles that can help you break the cycle of overthinking. Challenge your thoughts 36 . When you catch yourself overthinking, ask: Is this thought true? Is it helpful? Is it important right now? Most overthinking is based on assumptions, not facts. Get in the habit of questioning your thoughts instead of blindly believing them. 37 Overthinkers often fall into the trap of endless decision-making. To combat this, set a deadline for even small choices. Whether it's picking a restaurant or finalising a project, giving yourself a time limit keeps you moving forward instead of getting stuck in a circle. Focus on what you can control So much of our mental energy gets wasted on "what ifs" we can't control. Instead,focus on what you can control. Make a list of actions you can take, however small, and commit to focusing only on those. Worrying changes nothing. 38 . Accept that perfection is a myth A huge driver of overthinking is the unrealistic desire to make the “perfect" choice. 39 Every decision carries some risk, and that's okay. Remind yourself: Done is better than perfect.Progress beats perfection every single time. Schedule “worry time” Instead of fighting every anxious thought, worry, but only during a set time. For example, set aside 15 minutes in the evening to write down your worries. When anxious thoughts appear during other times, gently remind yourself to "save it for later." 40 A.Stay mindful and present B.Limit decision-making time C.Not every thought you have deserves your trust D.But here's a truth bomb: perfection doesn't exist E.Doing something, even a tiny action, changes everything F.Set reminders or motivational quotes on your phone to avoid overthinking G. This simple trick prevents random worrying from taking up your entire day 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Last August, Ursula Bannister annually visits High Rock Lookout in Washington to honor her late mother on her own, figuring she'd be fine because she's an 41 hiker. However,as she 42 back down, she broken her leg accidentally. When Bannister cried out for help, a stranger 43 and called 911. They were told a team would arrive in five hours. It wasn't very 45 for Bannister because the pain was pretty severe. Meanwhile,two young men, Troy May and Layton Allen, came over to help. Allen,a physical therapist provided first 46 .The two then carried her to the of the trail in turn. During the long hike down, the rescuers shared stories and asked Bannister about her own life to 48 her from the mounting pain. Their efforts 49 .Bannister didn't focus on her pain,and didn't scream quite as loudly. Once they reached the parking lot, Allen 50 Bannister to the nearest hospital,and May 51 them in his car. The doctorgave 52 to Allen for the makeshift splint（临时夹板）he had built. He told Bannister that the53 likely would have been worse had she waited longer to get 54 attention. During Bannister's 55 ,the people who helped her down from High Rock Lookout have checked in several times.“We'll be friends for a really long time,” Bannister says. 41.A.experienced B.emotional C.accessible D.ambitious 42.A.looked B.dragged C.headed D.skipped 43. A.stayed B.stared C.hesitated D.approached 44.A.research B.debate C.volunteer D.rescue 45.A.encouraging B.depressing C.amazing D.annoying 46.A.proposal B.comfort C.drug D.aid 47.A.middle B.top C.bottom D.side 48. A.stimulate B.distract C.dominate D.employ 49.A.fell short B.paid off C.dragged on D.came out 50. A.drove B.walked C.flew D.left 51.A.followed B.dropped C.tracked D.quit 52. A.assistance B.advice C.comment D.credit 53.A.strategy B.weather C.injury D.scream 54.A.potential B.medical C.official D.influential 55. A.coverage B.recovery C.damage D.presentation 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hutongs are a feature of ancient Chinese architecture and the most typical residence in Beijing.Hutong is not only a traffic channel, but also the common 56 (live) area for ordinary people. The 57 (major) of Beijing's hutongs were built between the 13th and 19th centuries during the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. By connecting people's homes, the hutongs in fact connected people's lives, whether the lives of the rich or the lives of the ordinary 58 (citizen).Because of the hutongs,courtyards 59 (join) together for miles around creating a network of people working,playing and living together-a real community. There used to be 4000 homes in Beijing 60 a history of more than 800 years. Towards 61 end of the Qing Dynasty, the conditions in Beijin's hutongs went down. Nowadays, many Hotongs have been replaced by modern buildings as the city develops; only a few of them have been preserved, 62 (keep) the traditions and history of Beijing alive. Tourists love the hutongs. They can walk up Sanmiao Street, 63 dates back 900 years, wander down Dongjiaominxiang-the longest hutong at about 1.6 km, or squeeze through Qianshi-the 64 (narrow) at only 40 cm wide! Thehutongs not only link Beijing's streets and communities but also its past and present,showing that Beijing is 65 (true) an ancient yet modern city. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）（话题关联：选必一Unit 1 邀请信＋Unit 2 Success） 假定你是校英语社社长李华，计划于下周三举办一场主题为“Is Money the Key to Success？”的英文辩论赛。请给外教 Chris 写一封邮件邀请他担任评委，内容包括： （1）活动时间、地点； （2）评委职责说明； （3）表达期待。 注意： （1）词数80词左右； （2）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, I'm Li Hua, president of the English Club. Yous, Li Hu 高一英语 第9页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Anika pulled her wheeled suitcase behind her as she followed her parents through the airport.She was very excited,and maybe just a little nervous. She hugged her favorite doll tight. That made her feel better. She walked down the narrow aisle of the plane to find her seat with her parents. The tall flight attendant smiled at her and asked where they were going. "Walt Disney World," Anika said with a smile. "I thought so," replied the flight attendant."Most of the families on this flight are heading that way." She pointed to her name tag. “I'm Leanne. You let me know if you and your pretty doll friend need anything.” “Thanks. I'm Anika, and this is Pansy," said Anika, holding the doll up to show her. "Nice to meet you both," replied Leanne. The flight was going to be a few hours. Anika asked Leanne for a pillow. The flight attendant returned with a pillow, a blanket, and a sleep mask to cover her eyes. Anika placed Pansy under the blanket with her and settled in with the pillow. She fell asleep quickly. Soon, it was time to land.They had arrived! Leanne walked past them, collecting the pillows and blankets from passengers as she went. "Did you have a good nap?" she asked. “Oh yes,”replied Anika. "Maybe I will see you next week on your return flight home."Leanne smiled. The flight attendant said goodbye to Anika and her parents."Have a wonderful trip!" She continued saying goodbye to the other passengers as they left the plane. As Leanne shook out the blankets she had gathered from the seats,she was surprised when a doll fell out onto the floor. She picked it up and recognized it as the doll young Anika had shown her.She thought about chasing after the family, but she had many duties to complete before she could leave the airplane. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 When Anika arrived at the hotel, she was eager to show Pansy around. On the return flight, missing her doll friend, Anika spotted Leanne unexpectedly. 高一英语 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年春期高中一年级期终质量评估英语参考答案 听力理解 1-5:BABCA 6-10:BBCCA 11-15:ABCBC 16-20:ABCAC 阅读理解 21-23:CBD 24-27:ACBD 28-31:BDDA 32-35:DCBD 36-40:CBEDG 完型填空 41-45:ACDDA 46-50:DCBBA 51-55:ADCBB 语篇填空 56.living 57.majority 58.citizens 59.were joined 60.with 61.the 62.keeping 63.which 64.narrowest 65.truly 书面表达第一节 Dear Chris. I'm Li Hua,president of the English Club.I'm writing to invite you to be a judge for our upcoming English debate competition The debate,focusing on"Is Money the Key to Success?".is scheduled to take place at 3:00 p.m.next Wednesday in the school auditorium.We have selected 16 talented students divided into four teams.If you could come,we'd like you to evaluate participants'performances and provide feedback on their arguments.We all admire your profound knowledge of English and rich experience in public speaking and your expert comments will greatly benefit students'understanding of success We sincerely hope you can join us and look forward to your favorable reply. Yours, Li Hua 书面表达第二节 When Anika arrived at the hotel she was eager to show Pansy around.Anika searched through her backpack,her heart pounding with excitement,only to find Pansy gone.Her parents searched everywhere,but the doll was nowhere to be found. To keep Anika from getting too upset,her father gently patted her shoulder and said,"Anika,your Pansy will turn up somewhere soon.But for now,how about we go out and have some fun?"Anika reluctantly nodded.During the week-long vacation,she tried to enjoy herself,yet every night when she lay in bed,the memory of Pansy made her eyes well up with tears. On the return flight,missing her doll friend,Anika spotted Leanne unexpetedly.The flight attendant walked over with a bright smile.her hand already reaching into her bag.Leanne pulled out Pansy,the doll's familiar face bringing instant relief to Anika's eyes."Where did you find her?"Anika blurted out,her voice trembling with excitement.Leanne explained,"I found her when I was collecting the blankets.I kept her safe,knowing we'd possibly meet again."Anika buried her face in Pansy.tears of happiness staining the doll's soft fabric.This kind act by Leanne didn't just bring back a toy-it showed Anika that a little kindness can make a big difference in someone's life. 2025年春期高中一年级期终质量评估英语试题说明 *试题说明仅供教师讲评试卷参考使用。如有异议，尊重个人理解。 “、 语篇材料分析 A B C 0 七选五 完形 语法填空 主题语境 人与自然/社会 人与社会 人与社会 人与自然 人与自我 人与社会 人与社会 语篇类型 应用文 记叙文 说明文 说明文 说明文 记叙文 说明文 语篇内容 海洋保护 痴藏老外 身近心远 观宠直播 五法破执 陌路援手 胡同今背 活动介绍 陶韵传华 重构联结 疗心宁神 止思静心 温情流淌 载功传韵 话题归类 社会活动 文化交流 科技影响 生活方式 思维方式 助人美德 古都风貌 二、 书面表达分析【分析为范文书写思路，不是唯一思路，仅供参考】 一)应用文： 1,主题语境：人与社会话题归类：校园活动写作类型：邀请信 2写作结构： I)首段：自我介绍+写信意图（即邀请Chis担任英文辩论赛的评委） 注意： 首段游简洁明了，直接说明来意，避免冗余。 2)次段：说明活动的时间、地点，以及评委的具体职责 注意： 信息要准确清晰，职责说明需具体合理，让对方清楚了解任务。 3)末段：表达对对方接受邀请的期待，并致谢 注意： 语气要减甚礼貌，体现出对对方的尊重和重视。 二)读后续写 1上题语境：人与自我+人与社会话题归类：个人经历，人际交往。 2.故事梗概：在杭州飞往迪士尼乐园的航班上，小女孩Anika带着心爱的娃娃Pansy,与友好的空乘Leanne相识。 飞行途中Anika睡着，下飞机时Pansy不慎从毯子中掉落，被Leanne发现，但Leanne因工作未能及时追上 Anika一家 3.续写思路：故事情节发展+人物情感变化 1)续写第一段重点：写Aika到达酒店后发现娃娃不见的情景，包括她的焦急反应、父母的安慰与寻找尝试，以 及她在迪士尼游玩时因想念处娃而产生的失落感。 2)写作难点：需细腻展现Aika丢失心爱娃娃后的情绪变化，从兴奋到慌张再到失落：父母的回应要贴合现实， 既要安抚孩子又要考虑旅行安排，同时自然过渡到回程情节。 3)续写第二段重点：描述Anika在回程航班上看到Leanne时的惊喜，Leanne归还娃娃的过程，以及Anika失 而复得的喜悦，体现人与人之间的善意。 4)写作难点：让重逢场景自然合理，通过Leanne保管娃娃的细节凸显其责任心，使Anika的情感转变（从失落to 惊喜)真实可信。 续写线索：发现丢失—一焦急寻找一 游玩牵挂一一回程偶遇一一失而复得一一感受善意 二、语言知识总结 一)语言积累 I.get a pay rise涤工资 2.minimize marine debris减少海洋垃圾 3.have the guardian approval section signed让监护人在审批栏签字 4.a wooden well uncarthed at Liangzhu良渚出上的一口木井 5.clock232 hours of volunteering experience积累了232小时的志愿服务经验 6.appreciate the museum's inclusiveness赞赏博物馆的包容性 7.get a glimpse of the rich and profound history behind the cultural relics窥见文物背后深厚丰富的历史 8.glued to separate screens各自盯着不同的屏幕 9.authentic connection真实的联系 IO.deliberate choices深思熟虑的选择 Il.live streams/live feed直播 I2.with some requesting their ashes be scattered there有些人要求将自己的骨灰撒在那里 I3.worst--case situation最坏的情况 I4.break the cycle of overthinking打破过度思考的循环 I5.fall into the trap of endless decision-making陷入无休止的决策陷阱 16.what if派各种“要是..怎么办”的想法 17.motivational quotes励志名言 I8.to honor her late mother为了纪念她已故的母亲 19.a physical therapist一名物理治疗师 20.the mounting pain日益加剧的疼痛 2l.give credit to sb for sth因某事赞扬某人 22.Their efforts paid of雀.他们的努力得到了回报. 二)长难句理解 1.At the Liangzhu Museum in Hangzhou,volunteer Emma Chen fascinated by the unique black pottery collection,is passionately explaining to visitors that long before smartphones,the Liangzhu people were possibly "posting their moments'”on pottery like people today do on WeChat..在杭州良渚博物院，志愿者陈艾玛(Emma Chen)被独特的黑陶 藏品深深吸引，她正热情地向游客们讲解：早在智能手机出现之前，良渚人或许就像如今人们在微信上“发朋友 阁”一样，在陶器上“记录自己的生活瞬间”。 2.Driven by passion,Emma relocated herself.dedicated to bridging cultures through persistence and academic pursuit, showing great determination.出于热爱，艾玛迁居至此，凭借执着与学术钻研致力于搭建文化桥梁，展现出了极大的 决心。 3.We live in a world where we can video-call someone on the other side of the planet instantly,yet often feel miles apart from the person sitting right beside us.我们生活在这样一个世界：可以瞬间与地球另一端的人视频通话，却常常觉得 和坐在身边的人隔了千里之遥。 4,We've forgotten how to sit in comfortable silence,rushing to fill pauses with digital noise..我们已经忘记了如何在舒适 的沉默中相处，总是急于用电子设备的嘈杂声来填补停顿。 5.For people living far from nature,live cameras(cams)monitoring wildlife offer comfort and connection.对于远离自然 的人来说，监控野生动物的实时摄像头能带来慰藉与联结。 6.A study by Mary Ann Liebert Inc found such streams improve well-being for those unable to experience nature firsthand. 玛·安·利伯特公司(Mary Ann Liebert Inc)的一项研究发现，这类直播能改善那些无法亲身接触自然的人的幸福 感。 三)语法填空考点分析 胡同是中国古代建筑的特色，也是北京最具代表性的民居。胡同不仅是交通通道，更是普通人的日常居住 (Iiv如g,考查现在分词作定语，表示“用于居住的”)区域。 北京的大多数（考查形容词变名词）胡同建于13至19世纪的元、明、清三代。通过连接家家户户，胡同实 际上连接了人们的生活一无论是富人的生活，还是普通市民（考查名词复数）的生活。由于胡同的存在，庭院被连 (考查主谓一致+被动语态)成一片，形成了人们工作、娱乐、生活在一起的网络一一个真正的社区。 北京增有4000处拥有(with a history of,为固定表达，意为“拥有·的历史”，with在此表伴随800 多年历史的民居。到了清朝末期（考查定冠词，固定搭配the end of“末期”），北京胡同的状况开始衰败。 如今，随者城市发展，许多胡同己被现代建筑取代，只有少数得以保留，延续（考查现在分词作结果状语）若北京 的传统与历史。 游客喜爱胡同。他们可以漫步在三庙街，这条街（考查定语丛句）追溯到900年前，徜徉于约1.6公里长的 最长胡同东交民巷，或挤过仅40厘米宽的最窄（考查形容词最高级）胡同一钱市胡同！胡同不仅连接着北京的 街道与社区，更连接着它的过去与现在，印证着北京确实（考查副词修饰动词）是一座古老而现代的城市。 重难点： I.common living area指“普通百姓的共同居住区”，此处强调“用于居住的区域”，而非“是否适宜居住”， 因此用living area(居住区)，若用livable,则需语境体现“适宜性”（如：After renovation,the hutong became more livable.） 2.介词with表示“具有、带有”，结构为“名词+wth+名词短语”。 听力材料 Text I W:Have you finished decorating your house yet? M:No.I've only just finished the bathroom.It's taken such a long time.I've still got the kitchen and the living room to do. Text 2 M:Okay.Madam.May I see your driver's licence,please? W:What?Did I do anything wrong?I am wearing a seat belt.Oh,is it because one of my lights is out? M:Madam,did you realize you were going 60 miles per hour in a 30 miles per hour zone? Text 3 W:The movie doesn't start until later.I was thinking we could get some food first. M:I'm not that hungry.I still need to get my mum a Christmas present.Maybe we could check out a few stores? W:Sure.Let me just grab a snack before we go. Text 4 M:Excuse me,do you have the book called Leading From the Library? W:Yes.We have only one left in store.You can get a 10%discount for it. M:Great.I'll take it. Text 5 W:Henry.do you know Hafthor Julius Bjornsson? M:Certainly.He played the character called The Mountain in my favourite TV series Game of Thrones.He's very strong and big.so he's very impressive. Text 6 M:Has it been a long tiring day,honey? W:Yes.I can hardly keep my eyes open now.I started working at my computer at nine o'clock this morning and I don't think I looked away until five. M:Really?No breaks at all? W:Not one. M:Well,you're home now.Just relax and have an early night. W:I wish I could.But now I have to cook dinner.The kids need to be fed. M:Oh,don't worry about that.I'll take care of it. W:Thank you.You are so sweet. Text 7 M:Are you excited about the charity tennis match this weekend? W:Yes.it should be a lot of fun,and most importantly we should be able to get a lot of money for the local children's hospital. M:How do you plan on getting to the tennis courts in Kings Park? W:Of course.I won't be walking there.Maybe taking the subway is the best choice.Traffic can be pretty bad on the weekends,and it might be hard to find a parking space.Right,Desmond? M:Well.there are usually plenty of spots on Rickard Avenue,and that's just a 5-minute walk from the courts.So,I'll probably drive then. W:So,do you want to meet for breakfast before the event begins? M:Sure.I need to be at the park by 9:30 a.m..so let's meet one hour before that. W:OK Text 8 M:Oh.Cindy.You got so many things,three shopping baskets filled with foods!How many days will the foods last? W:These are almost past their"best before date".They sell all these goods at 10%off.It's a good way to store up these things such as meat and snacks. M:I can't believe you buy no green vegetables.Oh,no,what a long line!Do we have to stand in that line? W:Yes,we do,but don't worry.This line is moving quickly.But I'm afraid both of us and the foods can't fit in your car. Could you take the taxi back instead? Text 9 W:Professor Jones,you're well-known in town as a professor of mathematics at the City College.May I ask you a few questions about your favorite hobby? M:Sure,I love discussing my hobby with people.I like collecting coins. W:How long have you been collecting coins? M:Since I was 12 years old,when my uncle gave me a book with spaces to put coins into. W:How did your interest grow? M:I filled that book and continued to search for rare and old ones. W:Where do you find the coins? M:Sometimes in my pocket change,but usually I buy them from other people.I have over 5,000 valuable coins. W:You seem very proud of your hobby. M:Of course. W:Thank you for the answers,Professor Jones.I think people will like to read about your hobby. Text 10 W:Ladies and gentlemen,welcome to today's "Where to Eat".I'd like to introduce some places to eat in Henglong Shopping Center.People who like noodles can go to the Noodle House on the third floor.It is small,but very popular.The fried noodles with beef are delicious.Everything is clean and the waiters are friendly.Prices are good,too,but you may have to wait quite a long time as the restaurant is so busy.The Roma House is a new restaurant and also on the third floor. The pizza there tastes good.But the fish there smells bad.The waiters look a little serious and prices are very high.The Tokyo Restaurant is on the fourth floor next to the lift.It has been there for five years,and the waiters are very kind.The fish is delicious but the amount you get is quite small.Most of the food is delicious and always looks nice on the plate.The Golden Dragon is a large Chinese restaurant on the fifth floor.It has a lot of different food.The Beijing Duck is famous, and the fish is fresh and tastes good.Go there for a really good meal,but expect to pay a lot.Prices are high.