专题07 阅读还原句子6选5题型（四川专用）-【好题汇编】三年（2023-2025）中考英语真题分类汇编

专题07 阅读还原句子6选5题型 2025年中考真题 （2025·四川眉山·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Yandang Mountain is known as the “No.1 Mountain in Southeast China.” 1 It stands about 1,057 meters above sea level. Its name comes from a dried-up lake at the top. The lake is called Yanhu Lake, or Goose Lake. 2 The mountain was not widely known until the Song Dynasty because it was hard to hike across it. The famous Ming Dynasty explorer Xu Xiake once said, “Only the gods can see all the wonders of Yandang Mountain.” Over the past hundreds of years, many temples have been built on the mountain. 3 These works include stone sculptures (雕塑), calligraphic tablets (书法碑刻) and paintings on the rocks. 4 One of the most famous is Ling Feng, or Spiritual Peaks. This area has many strange peaks and cliffs (峭壁). They look different from different sides. Take Hezhang Peak for example. The 270-meter-high peak can look like a pair of hands, a young lady in a qipao or two people in each other’s arms. Another well-known sight is Sanzhepu, or Three-Terraced (阶梯型的) Falls. 5 They are some of the most special waterfalls on the mountain. A．The temples are in different styles. B．The falls are divided into three levels by rock cliffs. C．The mountain is full of interesting natural sights. D．In autumn, wild geese (大雁) rest in the reeds around the lake. E．And many famous artists have left works here. F．The mountain is located in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. 【答案】1．F 2．D 3．E 4．C 5．B 【知识点】景点/建筑 【导语】本文介绍了中国东南第一山——雁荡山的自然景观和人文历史，包括其地理位置、名称由来、历史背景、寺庙建筑、艺术遗迹以及独特的山峰和瀑布景观，展现了雁荡山的自然奇观和文化底蕴。 1．根据“It stands about 1,057 meters above sea level.”可知，上下文介绍雁荡山地位，需补充位置信息，选项F“这座山位于浙江省温州市。”符合语境，故选F。 2．根据“The lake is called Yanhu Lake, or Goose Lake.”可知，此处与雁湖有关，选项D“秋天，大雁在湖边的芦苇丛中栖息。”符合语境，故选D。 3．根据“These works include stone sculptures (雕塑), calligraphic tablets (书法碑刻) and paintings on the rocks.”可知，此处these works指代上文提到的works，选项E“许多著名艺术家在这里留下了作品。”符合语境，故选E。 4．根据“One of the most famous is Ling Feng, or Spiritual Peaks.”可知，后文列举灵峰等景点，此处总写自然景色，选项C“这座山充满了有趣的自然景观。”符合语境，故选C。 5．根据“They are some of the most special waterfalls on the mountain.”可知，此处介绍瀑布，与瀑布内容有关，选项B“瀑布被岩石峭壁分成三级。”符合语境，故选B。 （2025·四川德阳·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 You might hear a radio song or someone else singing, and you can’t get it out of your head. This is known as an earworm (耳虫), a song or a tune (曲调) that stays in your head for a long time after you have heard it. 6 Don’t worry. There are some useful ways to get that song or tune out of our minds. 7 Elizabeth from a music website says that if you have just got a small part of the song keeping playing in your head, listening to the whole song might help to get that earworm out of your head. However, Srini, a teacher from a college, says it is not necessary to try too hard to get the earworm out of your head. Because this could make things worse. 8 Another way is to listen to a different song. 9 “It’s nearly impossible to have two songs in your head at the same time,” music expert Kelly J. says, “because it’s too much for our brains!” If those things don’t work, Kelly suggests one more way. She says you could chew gum (嚼口香糖). This keeps your mouth busy and may “kill” the earworm. 10 It is because you might end up having an even harder time trying to get the earworm out of your head. A．This can trouble most of us. B．Dancing to the music is a good way. C．It is also helpful to think about a different song. D．One way is to listen to the whole song in your head. E．Just accept that the earworm in your head will disappear soon. F．However, she adds that you should not chew to the beat of the song. 【答案】6．A 7．D 8．E 9．C 10．F 【知识点】方法/策略 【导语】本文主要介绍了“耳虫现象”（脑海中挥之不去的旋律）的应对方法，包括听完整歌曲、接受其自然消失、听其他歌曲或嚼口香糖等。 6．根据下文“Don’t worry.”可知，此处应是讲述了某种问题/不好的情况，选项A“这可能会给我们大多数人带来困扰”符合语境。故选A。 7．根据下文“...listening to the whole song might help to get that earworm out of your head.”可知，此处应是建议听整首歌，选项D“一种方法是聆听完整首在你脑海中的歌曲”符合语境。故选D。 8．根据上文“However, Srini, a teacher from a college, says it is not necessary to try too hard to get the earworm out of your head. Because this could make things worse.”可知，不用强行将“耳虫”从脑海中赶走，此处应是建议“顺其自然”或接受它，选项E“只需接受你脑海中的‘耳虫’很快就会消失这一点”符合语境。故选E。 9．根据上文“Another way is to listen to a different song.”可知，此处应是继续介绍“听不同的歌”的相关情况，选项C“想想不同的一首歌也会有帮助”符合语境。故选C。 10．根据“This keeps your mouth busy and may ‘kill’ the earworm...It is because you might end up having an even harder time trying to get the earworm out of your head.”可知，空前的内容提到“有助于杀死耳虫”，空后的内容提到“会更难赶走耳虫”，因此空处应是起到转折作用，选项F“然而，她补充道，你不应该随着歌曲的节奏咀嚼”符合语境。故选F。 （2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 No mater who you are or where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. 11 Among them, the following four ways are the most helpful ones. Be active. Life is not always a bed of roses. 12 Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? Cheer up! Life is like a mirror. When you smile at it, it will also smile at you. Keep learning. Maybe you are very busy now. 13 However, the world around you is changing all the time. Don’t think you are better than others, or you will fall behind others. Keeping learning can help you succeed in the future. Be creative. In modern society, people with creative thinking are mostly needed. 14 Be honest. Honesty is very important. Everyone likes the person who tells the truth. The one who keeps his words is popular everywhere. As long as you have these ways mentioned above, 15 Try not to become a man of success, but rather try to become a man of value. A．You need to find time to exercise more. B．When facing difficulties, don’t lose heart. C．you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. D．There are many good ways that can make you better in your life. E．Every day you have so many things to do that you can’t find any time to study. F．For example, if you come up with new ideas, you will have more choices in your life. 【答案】11．D 12．B 13．E 14．F 15．C 【知识点】方法/策略 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个人应该具备的几项最有用的品质。 11．根据“Among them, the following four ways are the most helpful ones.”可知，此处提到了一些方法，选项D“有很多好的方法可以让你的生活变得更好。”符合语境，故选D。 12．根据“Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? Cheer up!”可知，此处提到生活中的困难，选项B“面对困难时，不要灰心。”符合语境，故选B。 13．根据“Keep learning.”可知，本段建议保持学习，选项E“每天你有这么多的事情要做，你找不到任何时间学习。”符合语境，故选E。 14．根据“In modern society, people with creative thinking are mostly needed.”可知，此处提到创造性思维，选项F“例如，如果你有新的想法，你在生活中就会有更多的选择。”符合语境，故选F。 15．根据“As long as you have these ways mentioned above”可知，此处是“只要你有上面提到的这些方法”的结果，选项C“你会很优秀，会对世界产生影响。”符合语境，故选C。 （2025·四川南充·中考真题）阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Wooden Drum Festival is an important event for the Wa people in Yunnan. It is named after the wooden drum, a special musical instrument. 16 The wooden drums are the most important part of the festival. They are not just musical instruments but also carry deep cultural meanings. The Wa people believe the drums connect them with their ancestors and nature. 17 They are about 0.8 meters wide and 2 meters long. 18 They dance in a circle, moving to the strong beat of the drums to express their wishes for a happy life and good luck. When dancing, they sing songs which are about the Wa people’s history and daily life. 19 It also helps keep their culture alive. Besides dancing, there are also sports games and traditional opera shows. The Wa people mainly live in two areas in Yunnan: Ximeng Wa Autonomous County and Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County. The festival usually lasts three days. In the past, the Wa people celebrated the festival in the “Grey Month” of the Wa calendar. 20 This change allows more people to learn about the Wa culture. The Wooden Drum Festival brings all the Wa people together. It also offers visitors a great chance to learn about their culture. A．So, the dance is not just for fun. B．The drums are usually made of red wood. C．The festival shows their history, traditions, and rich culture. D．It is a good opportunity for young people to make new friends. E．People come together around the drum house during the festival. F．But since 2002, they have changed the date to April 10th to 12th. 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．E 19．A 20．F 【知识点】民族节日 【导语】本文主要介绍了木鼓节是云南佤族的一项重要文化活动，通过击鼓、跳舞、唱歌和传统活动来庆祝他们的遗产。 16．根据“The Wooden Drum Festival is an important event for the Wa people in Yunnan. It is named after the wooden drum, a special musical instrument”可知此处引出这个节日和这个乐器之间的关系，选项C“这个节日展示了它们的历史、传统和丰富的文化”符合语境。故选C。 17．根据“They are about 0.8 meters wide and 2 meters long.”可知此处引出这种乐器的材料，选项B“鼓通常由红木制成”符合语境。故选B。 18．根据“They dance in a circle, moving to the strong beat of the drums to express their wishes for a happy life and good luck”可知人们会聚在一起跳舞，选项E“节日期间，人们聚集在鼓楼周围”符合语境。故选E。 19．根据“It also helps keep their culture alive”可知此处介绍跳舞的用处，不仅仅是玩乐，也帮助保持他们的文化活力，选项A“所以，跳舞不仅仅是为了好玩”符合语境。故选A。 20．根据“This change allows more people to learn about the Wa culture.”可知此处介绍现在日期的变化，选项F“但自2002年以来，他们将日期改为4月10日至12日”符合语境。故选F。 （2025·四川达州·中考真题）根据短文内容，从文后选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you also feel anxiety (焦虑) during a big test? In fact, a little anxiety can be helpful. It will help you perform at your best. However, if your anxiety becomes so great, it will influence your performance in the test. 21 Answer the easy questions first. Just start by putting your name on the paper. You have to start somewhere. 22 Then answer the questions you think you know. Delete the wrong answers first. 23 You might not know the correct answer right away, but you can look at the answer choices and find one or two that you know to be wrong. Skip and mark questions that you don’t know. 24 Taking this step is actually progress. Knowing you’re making progress on a question reduces anxiety about it. 25 Breathe in through your nose for 4 seconds, hold your breath for 7 seconds, and breathe out through the mouth for 8 seconds. Repeat this 3 to 4 times until your heart rate (心率) slows down. It actually counts. A．Use 4-7-8 breathing. B．Step your test for a moment. C．First, take a quick look at the paper. D．Start by deleting answers you don’t think are correct. E．Then you need to learn how to overcome test anxiety. F．Circle or mark these questions so you know how to come back to them. 【答案】21．E 22．C 23．D 24．F 25．A 【知识点】方法/策略、情绪 【导语】本文主要介绍了应对考试焦虑的实用技巧。 21．根据“However, if your anxiety becomes so great, it will influence your performance in the test.”可知，如果你的焦虑变得过大，它会影响你在考试中的表现，结合下文给出的建议可知，接下来应提出解决方法。选项E“那么你需要学习如何克服考试焦虑。”符合语境。故选E。 22．根据“Just start by putting your name on the paper.”和“Then answer the questions you think you know.”可推知，空格处需填入初步浏览试卷的动作。选项C“首先，快速浏览试卷。”符合语境。故选C。 23．根据“Delete the wrong answers first.”可知，本段主要介绍要先删除错误答案。根据“You might not know the correct answer right away...”可知，空格处应强调排除错误选项的策略。选项D“从删除你认为不正确的答案开始。”符合语境。故选D。 24．根据“Skip and mark questions that you don’t know.”可知，本段主要介绍要跳过并标记你不知道的问题。结合“Taking this step is actually progress.”可推测出，空格处需填入具体标记方法。选项F“圈出或标记这些问题，以便知道如何回头处理。”符合语境。故选F。 25．根据“Breathe in through your nose for 4 seconds, hold your breath for 7 seconds, and breathe out through the mouth for 8 seconds”可知，用鼻子吸气4秒，屏住呼吸7秒，用嘴呼气8秒，即最后一段描述的呼吸法步骤，故此处需填入方法名称。选项A“使用4-7-8呼吸法。”符合语境。故选A。 （2025·四川成都·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 From time to time, you may suffer from being overwhelmed (难以承受的). You may feel disappointed, sad, hurt or even helpless. 26 Here is some advice to help you. Know your feelings. It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you’re feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. 27 Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center. This can help you get clear about what you’ re feeling. Accept what you feel. It is okay to feel lonely; it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. 28 There’s nothing wrong with you feeling this way. Many of us do too, at different points in our lives. Make a list. Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do. Perhaps there is too much to study, or you may have a long to-do list when organising a birthday party. 29 Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer when you finish the list—you would have control over the tasks and yourself! Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice. 30 Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU! A．Be in touch with yourself. B．Start from the inside and move out. C．Sit down and find out what comes first. D．Write down the things that need to get done. E．Dealing with such feelings doesn’t come easy. F．It is quite natural when humans are facing stress. 【答案】26．E 27．B 28．F 29．D 30．A 【知识点】意见/建议、情绪 【导语】本文提供了一些应对情绪压力的建议。 26．根据“Here is some advice to help you”可知处理这样的感觉不容易，所以文章提供了一些建议，选项E“处理这些情绪并不容易”符合语境。故选E。 27．根据“Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center”可知识别你在车轮中间的主要感觉，然后当你从中心向外看时，看看这与其他感觉有什么联系，所以是从里面开始，然后向外移动，选项B“从内向外开始”符合语境。故选B。 28．根据“There’s nothing wrong with you feeling this way”可知有这种感觉没什么，这是很自然的，选项F“当人类面对压力时，这是很自然的”符合语境。故选F。 29．根据“Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency”可知把要做的事情写下来，然后列一个清单，选项D“写下需要完成的事情”符合语境。故选D。 30．根据“Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU!”可知了解什么对你最有效，你只有一个你，选项A“与自己保持联系”符合语境。故选A。 （2025·四川泸州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone is born with the ability to be a smart student—someone who knows how to study and how to succeed. 31 ●Set yourself goals Everybody needs something to work towards. An hour of studying each night? Fifty pages read throughout the week? Make certain goals you can reach for. 32 ●Work in a study group It has shown that students studying in a small group get better results. 33 So ask your friends and make plans for studying. But choose the people you’re studying with carefully. You don’t want to work with someone who just wants to destroy your learning time. ● 34 It’s important that you finish it on time. If you want to actually understand your homework, do it attentively. When you get home after school, sit down and get it over with. Then you can do other things and not worry about it the next morning. ●Take breaks more often than you think. When you want to learn something, you’ll always think, “Study, and study some more until you have it down.” Actually, that’s not how it works. 35 When you take breaks, your attention and memory are improved. School life can sometimes be full of challenges, but now with all the tips above, you will be on the right way to success! Cheer up, all smart students! A．Don’t put off your homework. B．It’ll also be more fun than studying alone. C．Brain needs enough rest from time to time. D．Joining a sports club in your school helps a lot. E．With the right methods, this student can be you. F．They can be whatever you think would keep you going. 【答案】31．E 32．F 33．B 34．A 35．C 【知识点】方法/策略、学习策略 【导语】本文主要介绍了成为聪明学生的几种方法，包括设定目标、小组学习、及时完成作业和适当休息等。 31．根据“Everyone is born with the ability to be a smart student”以及后文给出的方法可知，空处需衔接此句并引出下文方法，选项E“用对方法，你也可以成为这样的学生”符合语境。故选E。 32．根据“Make certain goals you can reach for”可知，前句建议设定可达成的目标，空处需进一步说明目标的性质。选项F“它们可以是任何能激励你前进的东西”符合语境。故选F。 33．根据“It has shown that students studying in a small group get better results”可知，前句阐述小组学习的效果，空处需补充其优势。选项B“这也会比独自学习更有趣”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据“It’s important that you finish it on time. If you want to actually understand your homework, do it attentively.”可知，本段核心是及时完成作业，空处需作为小标题概括主旨。选项A“不要拖延作业”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据“Take breaks more often than you think. ...Actually, that’s not how it works”可知，前句否定“持续学习”的误区，空处需解释休息的必要性。选项C“大脑有时需要足够的休息”符合语境。故选C。 2024年中考真题 （2024·四川·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 4 ways to become a morning person Do you want to become an early bird? 36 : Go to sleep five minutes earlier You need 8—10 hours of sleep a night. It will be hard to wake up if you don’t get enough sleep. 37 . The next night, get into bed five minutes earlier than that. You’ll get into bed over an hour earlier in just two weeks. 38 Don’t put your alarm beside your bed, especially if it’s your phone. Move it to the other side of the room and turn up the volume (音量) so you have to get out of bed to turn it of. Once you’re out of bed, it is far easier to stay out of bed. Get sunlight right away 39 . Natural light tells your body that it’s time to wake up. After your alarm goes off, open your curtains (帘) so you can get light rightaway. 40 Becoming a morning person is like creating any new habit—it takes time. If you’re serious about being a morning person, get up early every day, even on weekends. A．Make it a habit B．Try out these tips C．Move your alarm D．Start the morning slow E．Get into bed five minutes earlier F．Sunshine helps you start a new day 【答案】36．B 37．E 38．C 39．F 40．A 【知识点】方法/策略 【导语】本文主要介绍了成为早起者的四种方法。 36．根据“Do you want to become an early bird”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了成为早起者的方法，选项B“试试这些建议”符合语境。故选B。 37．根据“The next night, get into bed five minutes earlier than that.”可知第二天晚上，比那早五分钟上床，所以要早点上床，选项E“提前五分钟上床睡觉”符合语境。故选E。 38．根据“Don’t put your alarm beside your bed, especially if it’s your phone. Move it to the other side of the room and turn up the volume (音量) so you have to get out of bed to turn it of.”可知不要把闹钟放在床边，尤其是当它是你的手机时，把它移到房间的另一边，把音量调大，这样你就必须起床才能把它关掉，选项C“移动闹钟”符合语境。故选C。 39．根据“Get sunlight right away”可知要马上接触阳光，选项F“阳光帮助你开启新的一天”符合语境。故选F。 40．根据“Becoming a morning person is like creating any new habit—it takes time.”可知要养成习惯，选项A“养成习惯”符合语境。故选A。 （2024·四川内江·中考真题）Four Ways to Improve Your Children’s Reading Abilities If you don’t know how to develop your children’s reading abilities, don’t worry. 41 . 1. Have them read aloud This encourages them to read slowly. 42 . In this way, they’re not only seeing the words but they’re hearing them! You can also take turns reading aloud. 2. 43 Make sure to provide enough books for your children to practice reading. But these books should not be too hard. There shouldn’t be too many new words. They should understand at least 90 percent of the words. Otherwise (否则), they will lose their interest in reading. 3. Talk to your children’s teacher If your children have difficulty in reading, they may need help about how to build their vocabulary (词汇) or how to get the main idea. 44 . He/She knows better about your children than you in learning. 4. Re-read to build fluency (流畅) To get the meaning of a text, your children need to read fast and smoothly—a skill called fluency. 45 . Reading familiar and simple books again and again can help your children understand them quickly. A．Provide books at the right level B．You can have a talk with the teacher C．They will have enough time to understand D．These following ways will perhaps help you E．Your children will love these interesting books F．Re-reading is a good way to build children’s fluency 【答案】41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．F 【知识点】阅读、方法/策略 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何培养孩子的阅读能力。 41．根据上文“If you don’t know how to develop your children’s reading abilities, don’t worry.”可知，此句提到了培养孩子的阅读能力；选项D“下面这些方法也许会对你有所帮助”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据上文“This encourages them to read slowly.”可知，此句提到了慢慢阅读；选项C“他们会有足够的时间去理解”符合语境。故选C。 43．根据下文“Make sure to provide enough books for your children to practice reading. But these books should not be too hard. There shouldn’t be too many new words.”可知，此句提到了足够的书来练习阅读，并且要符合孩子的水平；选项A“提供适当水平的书籍”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据下文“He/She knows better about your children than you in learning.”可知，此句提到了老师了解孩子；选项B“你可以和老师谈谈”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据上文“Re-read to build fluency (流畅)”可知，此句提到了复读；选项F“复读是建立孩子流利度的好方法”符合语境。故选F。 （2024·四川德阳·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 As a student, you may spend time on your schoolwork, but have little time for your activities. Or you may spend time on your activities, but fall behind in your schoolwork. 46 Buy or make a planner This will help you manage your time. You can buy planners at many different stores, or you can make your own. First, use a cardboard binder (纸版活页纸) and rings to form a frame (框架). 47 And then you can begin. Write down all your activities and homework in your planner Every day, you can check to see if you have anything to do, and if you do, you can get prepared as soon as possible. 48 You can’t remember everything! 49 You should try and find some time for your homework when you don’t have any activities or when you don’t have as many. Leaving time for your homework is very important. Write a weekly to-do list in your planner 50 Besides, the list should also include things you need to do in your room, and anything else you can think of. A．Plan for your homework B．Make a plan for your activities C．Second, make the planner’s pages. D．This is useful for people who have many things to do. E．The following suggestions can help you manage your time wisely. F．The list should include things you need to do for school and housework you are asked to do. 【答案】46．E 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．F 【知识点】意见/建议 【导语】本文主要介绍如何合理安排时间来平衡学业和活动。 46．根据“As a student, you may spend time on your schoolwork, but have little time for your activities.”和后文内容可知，主要介绍平衡学业和活动的建议，选项E“下面的建议可以帮助你明智地管理你的时间。”符合语境，故选E。 47．根据“First, use a cardboard binder (纸版活页纸) and rings to form a frame (框架). ... And then you can begin.”可知，此处介绍制作计划用品的步骤，选项C“第二，制作计划页。”符合语境，故选C。 48．根据“Every day, you can check to see if you have anything to do, and if you do, you can get prepared as soon as possible. ... You can’t remember everything!”可知，不可能记住所有的事情，所以每天都可以检查一下你是否有事情要做，选项D“这对有很多事情要做的人很有用。”符合语境，故选D。 49．根据“You should try and find some time for your homework when you don’t have any activities or when you don’t have as many. Leaving time for your homework is very important.”可知，此处介绍留时间做作业，选项A“计划你的家庭作业”符合语境，故选A。 50．根据“Write a weekly to-do list in your planner”可知，此处介绍要做一个清单，选项F“这个清单应该包括你在学校需要做的事情和你被要求做的家务。”符合语境，故选F。 （2024·四川眉山·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 “Look! Here is a black-faced spoonbill (琵鹭) at the Futian Mangrove (红树林) Ecological (生态的) Park,” said Yan Zihan, a 15-year-old student from Shenzhen, Guangdong. 51 Some experts said, “Spoonbills can live happily in Shenzhen because mangroves provide them with food and home. Generally, the special plants grow in warm places by the sea.” 52 So its mangrove area has increased from 22,000 hectares (公顷) in 2001 to 27,000 hectares today, making China one of the few countries in the world with an increase in mangrove areas. Recently, the world’s first international mangrove center has been set up in Shenzhen. 53 Local government has tried hard to protect mangroves. For example, back in the1990s when the city was building a road along the coast, instead of just cutting down the mangroves, they decided to move the road 260 meters to the north. 54 The protection of mangroves is also good for the people living in Shenzhen. The park hosts fun events like the spoonbill festival and the otter (水獭) festival. 55 Students can learn about nature through programs like researching on mangroves or designing the park. From 2019 on, over 3,000 students and teachers have taken part in educational activities about wetlands at the park. A．China works hard to protect mangroves. B．The transportation became more convenient than before. C．People can join in games and create picture books about the animals. D．This decision helped to save the important mangrove ecosystem (生态系统) in the city. E．He felt very excited to see this kind of endangered birds. F．The city is home to 296.18 hectares of mangroves according to People’s Daily. 【答案】51．E 52．A 53．F 54．D 55．C 【知识点】环境保护 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在红树林保护方面中国、政府和人民所做的努力。 51．根据“Look! Here is a black-faced spoonbill (琵鹭) at the Futian Mangrove (红树林) Ecological (生态的) Park”可知，此处介绍一个学生在福田红树林生态园看到了一只黑脸琵鹭。故选项E“看到这种濒临灭绝的鸟类，他感到非常兴奋。”符合语境。故选E。 52．根据“So its mangrove area has increased from 22,000 hectares (公顷) in 2001 to 27,000 hectares today…”可知，本段介绍中国在保护红树林方面作出的努力。故选项A“中国努力保护红树林。”符合语境。故选A。 53．根据“Recently, the world’s first international mangrove center has been set up in Shenzhen.…Local government has tried hard to protect mangroves.”可知，本段介绍深圳市内的红树林情况以及当地政府为保护红树林作出的努力。故选项F“据《人民日报》报道，这座城市拥有296.18公顷的红树林。”符合语境。故选F。 54．根据“For example, back in the1990s when the city was building a road along the coast, instead of just cutting down the mangroves, they decided to move the road 260 meters to the north”可知，此处介绍深圳市政府为保护红树林采取的举措产生的影响。故选项D“这一决定有助于拯救该市重要的红树林生态系统。”符合语境。故选D。 55．根据“The park hosts fun events like the spoonbill festival and the otter (水獭) festival.”可知，此处介绍保护红树林对深圳人民的好处，公园举办了一些有趣的活动，人们可以参与到其中。故选项C“人们可以参加游戏，制作关于动物的图画书。”符合语境。故选C。 （2024·四川凉山·中考真题）补全短文  根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Different countries have different manners about social situations. In Mexico, people shake hands when they meet for the first time. In Brazil, people sometimes kiss. In Korea, people usually bow. Do you know Chinese fist and palm salute (拱手礼)? It is one of classic greeting manners in China. 56 The occasions of making fist and palm salute For centuries, China has been known as a “Liyi Zhibang”. Nowadays, Chinese usually shake hands when meeting others, but sometimes they also make fist and palm salute. 57 People make fist and palm salute when they visit someone during the Spring Festival or attend someone’s wedding ceremony, birthday party and so on. The history of fist and palm salute 58 It stated in West Zhou Dynasty. If people met strangers, they would prepare for a fight if necessary, and hands were always ready for holding weapons (武器). Holding hands together pointed to themselves was a meaning of expressing kindness. Later it became one of traditional Chinese manners when meeting each other. 59 How do you make fist and palm salute properly? First, stand at attention. Then, if you are a man, right-hand half-fist, and then left-hand hold the right-hand in front of your chest. For a woman, left-hand half-fist, then right-hand put the left-hand on the top. Next, watch each other, raise both hands to brow (额头) and bend down. 60 Also, you could say some lucky greeting words to each other for three times. A．Now let’s learn more about it. B．The way to make fist and palm salute C．When and where do people use it? D．It is often widely used among western countries. E．Finally, shake hands towards each other for three times. F．Fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3000 years. 【答案】56．A 57．C 58．F 59．B 60．E 【知识点】礼仪与习俗、中华文化 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的拱手礼。 56．根据“It is one of classic greeting manners in China.”及下文的介绍可知，此处是一句承上启下的话，来介绍一些有关拱手礼的内容，A选项“现在让我们进一步了解它”符合，故选A。 57．根据“People make fist and palm salute when they visit someone during the Spring Festival or attend someone’s wedding ceremony, birthday party and so on”可知，此处提到了何时何地使用拱手礼，C选项“人们在何时何地使用它”符合，故选C。 58．根据“It stated in West Zhou Dynasty.”可知，介绍拱手礼的历史，F选项“拱手礼已有3000多年的历史”符合，故选F。 59．根据“How do you make fist and palm salute properly”可知，介绍使用拱手礼的正确方式，B选项“拱手礼的方式”符合，故选B。 60．根据“ First…Next”可知，此处应提到最后怎么做，E选项“最后，互相握手三次”符合，故选E。 （2024·四川达州·中考真题）根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone wants to be happy but sometimes it can be difficult to make it. 61 Smile. When you’re happy, you smile. But believe it or not, when you smile, it also makes you happy. 62 Do exercise. Exercise isn’t just good for your body. 63 It doesn’t matter what kind of exercise you do. Try playing basketball, dancing in your bedroom, or running with your dog. Listen to music. Music is always a good way to bring more happiness into your life! Music can help you relax after hard work. There are so many feel-good songs and they can surely make you feel happier. 64 Why not spend time outdoors if you’re feeling down? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby town, or even taking your lunch break outside can work wonders. Do what you love. If you want to be happy, you’d better be with things or people that make you feel good. 65 Whatever happens, keep in a good mood every day! A．Enjoy nature. B．A healthy body is important to you. C．It’s also good for your mind. D．For example, if you like watching movies, then just do that! E．Here are some quick ways to make you feel happier. F．So practice smiling even when you don’t feel like it. 【答案】61．E 62．F 63．C 64．A 65．D 【知识点】方法/策略 【导语】本文主要介绍几个快速让你感觉更快乐的方法。 61．根据“Everyone wants to be happy but sometimes it can be difficult to make it.”和后文可知，此处承上启下，引出对后文的介绍，选项E“这里有一些快速让你感觉更快乐的方法。”符合语境，故选E。 62．根据“When you’re happy, you smile. But believe it or not, when you smile, it also makes you happy.”可知，本段建议微笑，选项F“所以，即使你不喜欢微笑，也要练习微笑。”符合语境，故选F。 63．根据“Exercise isn’t just good for your body.”可知，此处介绍锻炼不仅对身体有好处，选项C“这对你的头脑也有好处。”符合语境，故选C。 64．根据“Why not spend time outdoors if you’re feeling down? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby town, or even taking your lunch break outside can work wonders.”可知，本段建议花点时间在户外，选项A“享受大自然。”符合语境，故选A。 65．根据“Do what you love.”可知，本段建议做你喜欢的事，选项D“例如，如果你喜欢看电影，那就去看吧！”符合语境，故选D。 （2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you’re aged between thirteen and nineteen. 66 For example, you used to be happy to be with your parents, but now you need your own space. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to decide things by yourself. In fact, these changes are perfectly normal. But it’s important to remember that they’ll influence your relationship with your parents. 67 First, let your parents know you love them all the time. 68 They may not say so, but they’ll probably feel a sense of loss. Secondly, 69 You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main worry is just to keep you safe. So try your best to follow the rules and stick to them. It may feel like a trouble to always remember to phone them and let them know where you’re, but make the effort anyway. Finally, it’s all about communication! 70 Tell them what you did today and let them know where you’re going. Besides, ask for advice if you need. All in all, the more you communicate with them, the more they’ll trust you. A．follow your family rules. B．Keep talking to your parents. C．follow your parents’ suggestions. D．As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently. E．In their eyes, they have forever lost the little child you used to be. F．Then how can you make sure that you get on well with your parents? 【答案】66．D 67．F 68．E 69．A 70．B 【知识点】意见/建议、家庭关系 【导语】本文主要讲了青春期怎样才能和父母相处融洽。 66．根据“Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you’re aged between thirteen and nineteen. ... For example, you used to be happy to be with your parents, but now you need your own space.”可知，此处介绍青春期的变化，选项D“当你的身体发生变化时，你也开始有不同的想法和感觉。”符合语境，故选D。 67．根据“But it’s important to remember that they’ll influence your relationship with your parents.”和后文可知，介绍如何跟父母相处，选项F“那么你如何确保你和你的父母相处得很好呢？”符合语境，故选F。 68．根据“They may not say so, but they’ll probably feel a sense of loss.”可知，此处提到父母的失落感，选项E“在他们眼里，他们永远失去了曾经的你。”符合语境，故选E。 69．根据“So try your best to follow the rules and stick to them.”可知，此处建议遵守规则并坚持下去，选项A“遵守你的家规。”符合语境，故选A。 70．根据“Finally, it’s all about communication!”可知，此处与沟通相关，选项B“继续和你的父母说话。”符合语境，故选B。 （2024·四川自贡·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you like staycation (宅度假)? It can be relaxing and save money. 71 Firstly, you can travel in your city like a tourist. 72 You might discover something great right where you live. You can try different foods at local restaurants, too. 73 Choose movies that you love or the ones you’ve never seen before. Make your living room comfortable. Have the lights off for a better movie experience. 74 Clean your desk or put away your books. This might not sound like fun, but it feels great. You will create a peaceful space where you can enjoy spending time. Lastly, you can start a small garden or plant some flowers. 75 Watching your plants grow every day can bring a lot of joy. All in all, you don’t need to go far to have a wonderful holiday. The most important thing is to have fun. A．It’s a good idea to go to the movie theater. B．Organizing your room is also a good idea. C．Here are some ideas for a great staycation. D．Visit local museums, parks, or new places in your city. E．You can watch movies with snacks and drinks at home. F．Gardening is a peaceful hobby that can make you happy. 【答案】71．C 72．D 73．E 74．B 75．F 【知识点】意见/建议、旅行 【导语】本文给出一些宅度假的建议。 71．根据“Do you like staycation (宅度假)? It can be relaxing and save money.”和后文可知，介绍一些宅度假的建议，选项C“这里有一些很棒的宅度假的建议。”符合语境，故选C。 72．根据“Firstly, you can travel in your city like a tourist.”可知，此处建议像游客一样在自己的城市旅行，选项D“参观当地的博物馆、公园或你所在城市的新地方。”符合语境，故选D。 73．根据“Choose movies that you love or the ones you’ve never seen before. Make your living room comfortable.”可知，此处建议在家看电影，选项E“你可以在家里边看电影边吃零食和饮料。”符合语境，故选E。 74．根据“Clean your desk or put away your books.”可知，此处建议整理房间，选项B“整理你的房间也是一个好主意。”符合语境，故选B。 75．根据“Lastly, you can start a small garden or plant some flowers.”可知，此处建议建一个小花园或种植一些花，选项F“园艺是一种平和的爱好，能让你快乐。”符合语境，故选F。 （2024·四川宜宾·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Why are good eating habits important? Your body is like a super-strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going. 76 Eating the right food helps your body run smoothly and stay strong. Give you energy. The food you eat gives you energy to run, jump and play. Proteins (蛋白质) are a good choice. 77 Help you grow. Are you trying to get taller and stronger? Eating things such as chicken, fish and beans does good to your growth. 78 Some foods are like tiny doctors. Fruits and vegetables, such as apples and carrots, have an active influence on your body if something goes wrong, like when you have a little cold. Keep you slim. Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and it’s like putting too much weight in your backpack. 79 Eating a good mix of foods can help you stay light. How can you start eating better? Firstly, eat all kinds of foods. 80 Don’t be too picky (挑食). Next, have three meals a day. You are supposed to have each meal on time. Lastly, drink water. As a garden needs watering, your body needs water too. A．Make you healthy. B．Exercise every day. C．Each kind is good for your health. D．It gets heavy and makes you tired. E．It’s just like putting the right oil in your car. F．Eggs and milk provide power for every movement you make. 【答案】76．E 77．F 78．A 79．D 80．C 【知识点】健康饮食、方法/策略 【导语】本文主要介绍良好的饮食习惯很重要，并给出一些吃得更好的建议。 76．根据“Your body is like a super-strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going.”可知，此处将身体和机器作比较，选项E “这就像给你的车加对油一样。”符合语境，故选E。 77．根据“proteins (蛋白质) are a good choice.”可知，此处提到蛋白质，鸡蛋和牛奶都富含蛋白质，选项F “鸡蛋和牛奶为你的每一个动作提供能量。”符合语境，故选F。 78．根据“Some foods are like tiny doctors.”可知，有些食物就像小医生，可以帮你健康，选项A“让你健康。”符合语境，故选A。 79．根据“Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and it’s like putting too much weight in your backpack.”可知，吃太多的糖或高脂肪的食物就像在你的背包里放了太多的重量，选项D“它变得很重，让你很累。”符合语境，故选D。 80．根据“Firstly, eat all kinds of foods. ... Don’t be too picky (挑食).”可知，此处建议吃各种各样的食物，不要挑食，选项C “每一种都对你的健康有益。”符合语境，故选C。 （2024·四川成都·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Taking a great photo is not easy and there are lots of things to consider. How do you choose and organize your subjects within your photo? 81 Here are some tips from the art, design and photography experts. Find a focus. When taking a picture, ask yourself, “What’s the focus?” If you are taking a picture of a crowded street, choose a subject which draws your eye. 82 If it’s a landscape photo of a field, the focus could be a big tree. 83 It’s a bit boring to put your subject right in the middle. Place it a little on the left or right of your photo. Imagine your photo is divided into a three-by-three grid (网格) of boxes. One of the corners of your central square is where your focus should be. Create colorful contrasts (对比). Color in a picture is more easily noticed if it has a contrast. 84 They will stand out more if they are taken beside a grey stone wall, or photographed against a bright blue sky. Try different angles. To add more interest to a photo, try taking it from different angles. This means you need to move around, taking photos from different sides, from above or from below. For example, if you photograph a building from a plane it looks tiny but a photo of the same building looking up from the street makes it look huge. 85 Practice makes perfect. Try everything for the perfect shot. A．Place the photo correctly. B．It can tell a different story. C．Remember the rule of thirds. D．Think about focus, color, light and more. E．It could be a person wearing bright colors. F．If you take a picture of yellow flowers, don’t fill your picture with them. 【答案】81．D 82．E 83．C 84．F 85．B 【知识点】美术与摄影、方法/策略 【导语】本文主要就如何拍好照片提出了几点建议。 81．根据“How do you choose and organize your subjects within your photo?”可知，此处应回答和组织照片中的主题，如何选择，D选项“想想焦点、颜色、光线等等”符合，故选D。 82．根据“If you are taking a picture of a crowded street, choose a subject which draws your eye.”可知，提到了在拥挤的街道上拍照，可能选择什么作为吸引自己眼球的参照物，E选项“可能是一个穿亮色衣服的人”符合，故选E。 83．根据“Imagine your photo is divided into a three-by-three grid (网格) of boxes.”可知，想象你的照片被分成一个3乘3的格子，也就是要运用一定的法则来拍照，C选项“记住三分法则”符合，故选C。 84．根据“Color in a picture is more easily noticed if it has a contrast”可知，此处应提到了某种颜色，F选项“如果你拍一张黄花的照片，不要用它们填满你的照片”符合，故选F。 85．根据“Try different angles. To add more interest to a photo, try taking it from different angles”可知，此处介绍从不同角度拍摄带来的好处，B选项“它可以讲述一个不同的故事”符合，故选B。 （2024·四川南充·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 If sports are something that interests you, you must want to know how to be good at them. Succeeding at a sport takes skill. 86 Skill alone may take you far, but you’ll never go all the way without the right attitude and team spirit. The following tips can help you be a better sports player Join a sports team. If you’re interested in sports, joining a team is a good way to start. 87 You are likely to develop friendships with at least some of your team members. Besides, even if your skills are low, joining a team will improve your skills. Set big but realistic (现实的) goals for yourself. This does not mean being unrealistic, or saying you’re going to go professional within a year. Instead, you should take a look at what you are, and decide where you think you would like to be. 88 Be a good sport. Being good at sports means more than physical strength and speed. 89 If you fail in a match, accept the loss and show respect to other players for their victory. Treat loss as a learning experience. Find out what you did wrong, and then try to improve it for the next game. 90 It’s possible to get so crazy about winning that you forget why you want to be good at the very beginning. Not taking the time to enjoy the sport you play results in a fast burnout. Whether you’re practising or playing a competition, remember it is the joy that matters. A．Let yourself have fun. B．Stay focused on the competition. C．Exercising with others is very enjoyable and encouraging. D．In order to be truly great, you need to be positive towards failure. E．Break a big goal down into small parts, and achieve them step by step. F．However, other things should be considered if you want to be a good sports player. 【答案】86．F 87．C 88．E 89．D 90．A 【知识点】健康与运动、意见/建议 【导语】本文介绍了如何成为一名更好的运动员。 86．根据“Succeeding at a sport takes skill.”和“Skill alone may take you far,”可知，此处存在转折，单凭技术可能会让你走得更远，也需要考虑其他方面。选项F“然而，如果你想成为一名优秀的运动员，还应该考虑其他事情。”符合语境。故选F。 87．根据“If you’re interested in sports, joining a team is a good way to start.”可知，加入团队是进行体育锻炼一个好的开始。选项C“和别人一起锻炼是非常愉快和令人鼓舞的。”符合语境。故选C。 88．根据“Set big but realistic (现实的) goals for yourself.”可知，此处内容和设定目标相关。选项E“把一个大目标分解成一个个小目标，一步一步地去实现。”符合语境。故选E。 89．根据“If you fail in a match, accept the loss and show respect to other players for their victory.”可知，此处是说我们要积极接受失败。选项D“为了成为真正伟大的人，你需要积极地面对失败。”符合语境。故选D。 90．根据“Whether you’re practising or playing a competition, remember it is the joy that matters.”可知，本段主要讲述运动时快乐很重要。选项A“让自己玩得开心。”符合语境。故选A。 2023年中考真题 （2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Fever means an increase in body temperature over 37.3℃. It is a common sign of illness. Whatever the situations are, we must pay much attention. Here are some things you should remember if you have a fever. ●Don’t drink some drinks. Alcohol, soda and caffeinated (含咖啡因的) drinks should be avoided when you have a fever. 91 ● 92 This can influence the body’s ability to lower its unusual temperature and make your fever worse. ● 93 Although fever-against medicines are very useful for treating fever, taking more than the required medicine can cause serious harm to your health and even death. ●Don’t stay hungry. The old saying “Those with a cold should eat, while those with a fever should eat nothing” is wrong and dangerous. Fever speeds up your metabolism(新陈代谢). 94 Hunger also lowers the body’s ability to fight off illness. ●Don’t forget to drink water. 95 The body also sweats(出汗) more as it lowers its unusual temperature. What’s more, people usually drink less water when they have a fever, which will finally lead the body to lose water faster. A．Don’t double your medicines. B．So you need to get more energy from food. C．Don’t take medicine without hot water. D．Do not dress too warmly or put yourself in a place that is too hot. E．A fever will increase the number of breaths, speeding really water loss. F．They can lead your body to lose water when it really needs a lot of water. 【答案】91．F 92．D 93．A 94．B 95．E 【知识点】方法/策略、疾病 【导语】本文主要讲述了发烧时应注意的事项。 91．根据“Alcohol, soda and caffeinated (含咖啡因的) drinks should be avoided when you have a fever. ”可知发烧时应避免酒、苏打水和含咖啡因的饮料。选项F“它们会导致你的身体在真正需要大量水分的时候失水。”符合语境，故选F。 92．根据“This can influence the body’s ability to lower its unusual temperature and make your fever worse.”可知此处介绍一种可以影响身体降低异常温度的能力的行为，选项D“不要穿得太暖和，也不要去太热的地方。”符合语境，故选D。 93．根据“Although fever-against medicines are very useful for treating fever, taking more than the required medicine can cause serious harm to your health and even death.”可知不要过多吃退烧药，选项A“不要加倍服药。”符合语境，故选A。 94．根据“Hunger also lowers the body’s ability to fight off illness.”可知不要让自己饿着。选项B“所以你需要从食物中获得更多的能量。”符合语境，故选B。 95．根据“Don’t forget to drink water.”可知发烧时要多喝水，选项E“发烧会增加呼吸的次数，加速水分的流失。”符合语境，故选E。 （2023·四川德阳·中考真题）People today are living a good life. They think health is the most important. They try doing many things to keep healthy. As for us young students, how can we keep healthy? Here are some suggestions that may be very useful. Do more exercise. If we do exercise every day, we can become stronger and healthier. We should spend at least an hour a day doing sports. 96 We can choose to do what we like. Doing sports is also a good way to relax ourselves. 97 As young students, we should sleep at least eight hours every night. We should form a good habit of going to bed early and getting up early. If we can’t fall asleep soon or aren’t able to have a good sleep, we can lie in a comfortable way, calm down and clear our mind. 98 Keep our mind positive (乐观的) and active. This is necessary for the mental health. 99 Smile to ourselves and people around us. A smile can drive away the dark clouds and bring a sunny day. It encourages us to try again when we fail. 100 Nature can make us less worried and improve our sense of happiness. We should not worry about the health problems day and night. Try the above ways in our daily life and we will find it easy to be a healthy person. A．Smile is a good way. B．Have good sleeping habits. C．Go to bed as early as possible. D．We can also get close to nature. E．There are different kinds of sports. F．In this way, we can fall asleep quickly. 【答案】96．E 97．B 98．F 99．A 100．D 【知识点】意见/建议、健康与运动 【导语】本文介绍了如何保持健康的建议。 96．根据“We should spend at least an hour a day doing sports.”可知此处介绍了锻炼和运动，E选项“有很多种类的运动”符合语境。故选E。 97．根据“As young students, we should sleep at least eight hours every night. ”可知此处介绍了良好的睡眠习惯，B选项“有一个好的睡眠习惯”符合语境。故选B。 98．根据“If we can’t fall asleep soon or aren’t able to have a good sleep, we can lie in a comfortable way, calm down and clear our mind.”可知此处介绍如何有好的睡眠，F选项“用这种方法，我们可以快速入睡”符合语境。故选F。 99．根据“Smile to ourselves and people around us. ”可知此处引出笑的重要性，A选项“笑是一个好方法”符合语境。故选A。 100．根据“Nature can make us less worried and improve our sense of happiness.”可知此处引出自然的重要性，D选项“我们也可以亲近自然”符合语境。故选D。 （2023·四川内江·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It’s not a secret that there are some bad people on the Internet. 101 . So it is necessary to pay much attention to Internet safety. However, staying safe online doesn’t ask you to turn your Internet off. 102 . •Check the links (链接) carefully You may often receive unknown links when you check your emails or read online. Before clicking them, you should make sure they are safe. 103 . First, put the mouse over it and the full link will appear near the mouse. Then you can compare this link with the official (官方的) website. If they are the same, the link is safe. •Avoid sharing your personal information 104 . The information includes your family information, bank information, and the password (密码) to your social media. You should also know that anything you post on social media may continue to be there online for a long time. So, be careful about anything you post on the Internet. • 105 . If a public Wi-Fi doesn’t have a password, it is possibly unsafe. Don’t use such a Wi-Fi. When you have to use one, avoid entering in any personal information. A．Remember to use a safe public Wi-Fi B．They try to get your money or information C．There’s a good way to tell whether a link is safe D．It is very important for you to keep the password safe E．You should never tell others your own information online F．The following advice will help you avoid dangers on the Internet 【答案】101．B 102．F 103．C 104．E 105．A 【知识点】信息安全 【导语】本文主要给出了一些帮助你避免互联网上的危险的建议。 101．根据“It’s not a secret that there are some bad people on the Internet.”可知，此处要讲坏人要做什么，B项“他们试图得到你的钱或信息”符合语境。故选B。 102．根据下文给出的三条建议可知此处要引出建议，F项“以下建议将帮助你避免互联网上的危险”符合语境。故选F。 103．根据“First, put the mouse over it and the full link will appear near the mouse. Then you can compare this link with the official website. If they are the same, the link is safe.”可知，这是在判断链接是否安全，C项“有一种很好的方法可以判断链接是否安全”符合语境。故选C。 104．根据小标题“Avoid sharing your personal information”可知，不要告诉别人自己的信息，E项“你不应该在网上告诉别人你自己的信息”符合语境。故选E。 105．根据“If a public Wi-Fi doesn’t have a password, it is possibly unsafe. Don’t use such a Wi-Fi.”可知，要使用安全的公用Wi-Fi，A项“记得使用安全的公共Wi-Fi”符合语境。故选A。 （2023·四川眉山·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 On March 4th, after 10 years of difficult talks, nearly 200 countries agreed to a new UN agreement—the High Seas Treaty (《公海保护协议》). It is the first of its kind in 40 years. 106 Oceans cover about 71% of the earth’s surface, and are home to all kinds of animals and plants. Healthy oceans play a very important role in a healthy planet. 107 Overfishing (过度捕捞) has had terrible influence on many kinds of fish and other animals. Pollution has caused serious damage (破坏) in many areas. In 1982, one UN sea agreement described the “high seas”—the parts of the oceans that aren’t controlled by any country. 108 The high seas cover about 2/3 of the ocean. But now only 1.2% of these areas are protected. 109 It also requires that research should first be done to see what influence human’s activities might have on the ocean environment. During the past 10 years, the talks were held time and time again. 110 For example, there are disagreements about how much to control fishing or pollution. Now the agreement has a long way to go, which must be officially accepted at a UN meeting and be supported by enough countries before it works. A．But the oceans are in trouble. B．And it’s a great achievement in protecting the world’s oceans. C．The agreement was finally reached after difficult discussions. D．So all countries have the right (权利) to fish and send ships there. E．That is because different countries have their own different ideas. F．The new agreement sets a goal to turn 30% of the high seas into protected areas. 【答案】106．B 107．A 108．D 109．F 110．E 【知识点】环境保护 【导语】本文主要讲述了海洋的重要性，并讲述为了保护海洋，近200个国家同意了一项新的联合国协议——《公海保护协议》。 106．根据“It is the first of its kind in 40 years.”可知此处介绍这个协议的重要性，选项B“这是保护世界海洋的伟大成就”符合语境。故选B。 107．根据“Overfishing (过度捕捞) has had terrible influence on many kinds of fish and other animals. Pollution has caused serious damage (破坏) in many areas.”可知此处介绍海洋处在危险中，选项A“但海洋却陷入了困境”符合语境。故选A。 108．根据“the parts of the oceans that aren’t controlled by any country”可知每个国家都可以使用海洋中不受任何国家控制的部分，选项D“因此，所有国家都有权在那里捕鱼并派遣船只”符合语境。故选D。 109．根据“But now only 1.2% of these areas are protected.”可知此处讲述协议通过之后，有多少海洋受到保护，选项F“新协议设定了将30%的公海变成保护区的目标”符合语境。故选F。 110．根据“During the past 10 years, the talks were held time and time again.”可知此处介绍不断举行谈话的原因，选项E“这是因为不同的国家有自己不同的想法”符合语境。故选E。 （2023·四川宜宾·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Our low-carbon (低碳) life More and more people in Beijing would like to take part in the environmental protection. It is playing a key role in improving Beijing’s air quality. 111 Before the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the government started a “No Car Day” activity. 112 The purpose of the activity is to reduce the capital’s air pollution. So far, people in Beijing have stopped using their cars for about 940,000 days together. Almost 100,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions (碳排放) have been prevented. 113 What’s more, a mini program began in Beijing in 2021 through WeChat. 114 It can record our own personal carbon dioxide emissions. If a person uses the mini program, he or she can win credits (信用积分) by living a low-carbon lifestyle. 115 The credits can be exchanged for subway tickets and are also used to pay for the cost of using shared bikes. It is strongly suggested that humans shoulder the responsibility to protect our environment. Protecting environment is protecting ourselves. A．As a result, air quality in Beijing has improved greatly. B．It is also good for Beijing’s low-carbon transition (转型). C．A low-carbon lifestyle is a kind way to get on with others. D．The program is about personal carbon dioxide emissions. E．The activity asked people to stop driving one day every month. F．The lifestyle includes taking public transportation and riding shared bikes. 【答案】111．B 112．E 113．A 114．D 115．F 【知识点】环境保护 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京为保护环境所做的努力。 111．根据“It is playing a key role in improving Beijing’s air quality”可知此处继续介绍参加环境保护的好处，选项B“这也有利于北京的低碳转型”符合语境。故选B。 112．根据“the government started a ‘No Car Day’ activity”可知此处继续介绍这个活动，选项E“该活动要求人们每月有一天停止开车”符合语境。故选E。 113．根据“Almost 100,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions (碳排放) have been prevented”可知近10万吨二氧化碳排放已被阻止，空气质量变好，选项A“因此，北京的空气质量有了很大的改善”符合语境。故选A。 114．根据“a mini program began in Beijing in 2021 through WeChat.”可知此处介绍这个项目，选项D“该项目是关于个人二氧化碳排放的”符合语境。故选D。 115．根据“living a low-carbon lifestyle”以及“The credits can be exchanged for subway tickets and are also used to pay for the cost of using shared bikes.”可知此处介绍这种生活方式都有什么，选项F“这种生活方式包括乘坐公共交通工具和骑共享单车”符合语境。故选F。 （2023·四川成都·中考真题）补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. 116 This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert. The following are some of her tips. Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. 117 In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too. Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息) . 118 One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have. Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. 119 Then it will help you take control of your money. 120 Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home. A．Spend your money wisely. B．Be smart with your money. C．Set a goal of saving money. D．Save your money in the long run. E．Agree on the value of different jobs before you start. F．Write down how much money you have and what you are spending. 【答案】116．B 117．E 118．D 119．F 120．A 【知识点】方法/策略 【导语】本文主要介绍了由拉·哈维博士提出如何理财的一些建议。 116．根据“Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world”及“This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert”可知，此处提出了一个有关理财的理念，B选项“善于理财”符合，故选B。 117．根据“In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too.”可知，此处提出了一个可以帮助提高沟通技巧的方式，并且这种方式对以后的一些工作有帮助，E选项“在你开始之前，就不同工作的价值达成一致”符合，故选E。 118．根据“Put your money in the bank and you can get interest”可知，此处的建议与存在银行有关，D选项“从长远来看，要存钱”符合，故选D。 119．根据“Try making a plan for spending and saving”可知，制定一个消费和储蓄的计划，F选项“写下你有多少钱，你要花多少钱写下你有多少钱，你要花多少钱”符合，故选F。 120．根据“ Spend your money on what you truly need”可知，要理智地消费，A选项“明智地花钱”符合，故选A。 （2023·四川自贡·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you’re an outdoor-loving kid, you should follow some nature manners: No littering Juice is nice when you get tired on a beach. 121 . They are bad for the environment. Take a small bag with you on your next trip. Put all of your litter in it. Say no to graffiti (涂鸦) As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature. 122 . Nature is for all of us to enjoy. Don’t do anything to destroy it. Just look with your eyes 123 . But nature out there is their home. So do not touch them. And don’t give food to them. It may not be good for them. 124 Camping is a good way to have fun in nature. Many make a fire when they camp. If you’re in a forest, don’t make a fire. Fires can destroy forests. Be a nice person You’re not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, use earphones. 125 . A．No fire in forests B．We should protect others C．So do not draw on trees or rocks D．But juice boxes do not look nice there E．It is nice to see animal friends in nature F．If your pet is also there, don’t let him trouble others 【答案】121．D 122．C 123．E 124．A 125．F 【知识点】意见/建议 【导语】本文就户外活动，给孩子们一些建议。 121．根据“Juice is nice when you get tired on a beach. ... They are bad for the environment.”可知，此处提到喝果汁以及环境问题，选项D“但是果汁盒在那里不好看”符合语境，故选D。 122．根据“As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature.”可知，作为艺术，涂鸦看起来不错。但是涂鸦不是在大自然中享受乐趣的好方法。选项C“所以不要在树上或岩石上画画”符合语境，故选C。 123．根据“But nature out there is their home. So do not touch them. And don’t give food to them.”可知，但外面的大自然才是它们的家，所以不要碰它们，不要给它们食物。选项E“在大自然中看到动物朋友是件好事”符合语境，故选E。 124．根据“If you’re in a forest, don’t make a fire. Fires can destroy forests.”可知，如果你在森林里，不要生火。火灾可以摧毁森林。选项A“森林禁火”符合语境，故选A。 125．根据“You’re not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, use earphones.”可知，你不是自然界中唯一的一个，所以请善待其他来访者。如果你听音乐，请使用耳机。选项F“如果你的宠物也在那里，不要让他打扰别人”符合语境，故选F。 （2023·四川凉山·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A powerful robot named ChatGPT has been made by a US company Open AI. It is developed to make up human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. 126 If you ask the robot to write a bedtime story, just type in (输入) “A cat wants to go to space”. One second later, you’ll get a story of a cat called Max, who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars. 127 They posted their results on social media. Some asked it to take notes or give advice on how to communicate with people at a party, some wrote history articles with it. The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of difficult maters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on a certain topic. 128 Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer. ChatGPT appears at a time when AI is becoming better at doing creative tasks. The system can produce something similar to human’s own works. 129 But the creation of art should also be a lot more personal. So people have many worries about that. However, the ChatGPT is a completely new thing. It is only natural for it to cause some problems. 130 A．People around the world tried ChatGPT. B．It has the writing skills of a real person. C．We expect the problems to be solved over time. D．People start depending on ChatGPT for art works. E．Nowadays few people use ChatGPT to write or draw. F．But ChatGPT can produce a well-written article at once. 【答案】126．B 127．A 128．F 129．D 130．C 【知识点】科学技术 【导语】本文介绍了一款人工智能机器人的情况。 126．根据“If you ask the robot to write a bedtime story, just type in (输入) ‘A cat wants to go to space’. One second later, you’ll get a story of a cat called Max, who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.”可知，如果你让机器人写睡前故事，只要输入“一只猫想去太空”。一秒钟后，你会得到一只叫马克斯的猫的故事。所以ChatGPT具有真人的写作技巧。选项B“它具有真人的写作技巧。”符合语境，故选B。 127．根据“They posted their results on social media.”可知，他们在社交媒体上发布了结果。所以人们先尝试使用ChatGPT，然后得到结果。选项A“世界各地的人们都尝试过ChatGPT。”符合语境，故选A。 128．根据“We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on a certain topic.”可知，我们可能会花几个小时研究、理解和写一篇关于某个主题的文章。此处形成对比，选项F“但是ChatGPT可以立即生成一篇写得很好的文章。”符合语境，故选F。 129．根据“But the creation of art should also be a lot more personal. So people have many worries about that.”可知，但艺术创作也应该更加个人化，所以人们对此有很多担忧。此处提到人们对ChatGPT的依赖，从而缺少个性特点。选项D“人们开始依赖ChatGPT的艺术作品。”符合语境，故选D。 130．根据“It is only natural for it to cause some problems.”可知，它引起一些问题是很自然的，有问题就该解决问题。选项C“我们希望随着时间的推移，这些问题会得到解决。”符合语境，故选C。 （2023·四川达州·中考真题）根据短文内容，从下面选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 From English words to history events, you have to remember a lot at school. Is it difficult? Do you want to find some good ways to remember easily and quickly? If you have a photographic memory (过目不忘的记忆), will things be different? Scientists have made an effort to find ways to improve our memories for years. 131 Sleeping in a rocking bed When we were babies, we could easily fall asleep in our mothers’ swaying (摇晃的) arms. Some scientists have found that if we sleep in a bed which moves softly forwards and backwards, we can have a deeper sleep. 132 Buying a rocking bed may be a good idea and it must be very fun. Haha! Becoming emotional Thinking back to the past, it seems that we could always remember those things that make us sad or happy easily. Why? 133 The moment you become emotional, you can remember things really well. Because the amygdala (杏仁核) in our brain is responsible for dealing with both emotions and memories. The brain wants us to remember those things. When you want to remember some knowledge next time, try to make yourself angry or excited. Then, take out your book to catch the chance to learn new things. 134 In an experiment (实验), scientists divided 100 people into two groups. People in the first group were asked to ride a bike slowly for 60 minutes. People in the second group only had to do it really fast for 6 minutes. It shows that the short but intense (剧烈的) exercise made the brain produce more of a chemical called “brain-derived neurotrophic factor (脑源性神经营养因子). People can remember things quickly with this chemical. 135 That’s the time when you need to sit down and start to remember things. A．Having intense exercise B．Because memories can influence emotions (情绪). C．Here are some tips from their findings. D．Its amount (数量) goes to the highest point after six minutes of intense exercise. E．It can improve our memories as well. F．Because emotions can influence memories. 【答案】131．C 132．E 133．F 134．A 135．D 【知识点】方法/策略 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些提高记忆的方法。 131．根据“Scientists have made an effort to find ways to improve our memories for years”及下文介绍可知，介绍了一些提高记忆的方法，所以这里是一个承上启下的句子，C选项“以下是他们从研究中得出的一些建议”符合，故选C。 132．根据“Some scientists have found that if we sleep in a bed which moves softly forwards and backwards, we can have a deeper sleep”可知，睡在一张前后移动的床上，我们可以睡得更深，也可以提高我们的记忆力，E选项“它也可以提高我们的记忆力”符合，故选E。 133．根据“Why”可知，用because回答，结合“The moment you become emotional, you can remember things really well”可知，当你变得情绪化的时候，你会记得很清楚，也就是情绪会对记忆力有影响，F选项“因为情绪会影响记忆”符合，故选F。 134．根据“It shows that the short but intense (剧烈的) exercise made the brain produce…”可知，本段的建议是与做运动有关，A选项“剧烈运动”符合，故选A。 135．根据“That’s the time when you need to sit down and start to remember things”可知，此处提到了某个时间点，D选项“它的含量在6分钟的高强度运动后达到最高点”符合，故选D。 （2023·四川南充·中考真题）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Daily newspapers in Britain and the United States Newspapers in Britain can be divided into the quality newspapers (more serious newspapers) and the popular newspapers. Quality newspapers are for readers who want full information on public things. 136 They also carry sports, cultural events, travel news and book reviews. 137 People who want funny news prefer reading them. They have large headlines (标题), a lot of big photos, and news about famous people. The Times is the most famous of the quality newspapers. It began in 1785. 138 The Sun, founded in 1964, is the most successful of the popular newspapers. It sells more than any other daily newspaper. 139 In the United States, you can find the quality newspapers like The New York Times and The Washington Post. 140 You can buy the bigger ones all over the country. The US also has a lot of tabloids (小报), such as The New York Daily News, which are similar to British tabloids. A．Around four million people read it every day. B．Popular newspapers are also known as tabloids. C．In Britain, there are also several daily and weekly newspapers. D．They usually have the name of the city where they are produced. E．They have home and international news, and financial (金融的) reports. F．It is read by important people such as officers, lawyers and businessmen. 【答案】136．E 137．B 138．F 139．A 140．D 【知识点】科普知识 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍英国和美国的日报。 136．根据“Quality newspapers are for readers who want full information on public things.”可知，高质量的报纸是为那些想要全面了解公共事物的读者准备的。此处介绍高质量的报纸，选项E“它们有国内和国际新闻，还有财经报道。”符合语境，故选E。 137．根据“People who want funny news prefer reading them. They have large headlines (标题), a lot of big photos, and news about famous people.”可知，想要趣闻的人更喜欢阅读。它们有大标题，很多大照片，还有关于名人的新闻。此处介绍趣闻类报纸，选项B“通俗报纸也被称为小报。”符合语境，故选B。 138．根据“The Times is the most famous of the quality newspapers. It began in 1785.”可知，《泰晤士报》是最著名的优质报纸。它始于1785年。此处介绍《泰晤士报》，选项F“它是由重要人物，如官员，律师和商人阅读。”符合语境，故选F。 139．根据“It sells more than any other daily newspaper.”可知，它比其他任何日报都卖得好，选项A“每天大约有400万人阅读它。”符合语境，故选A。 140．根据“In the United States, you can find the quality newspapers like The New York Times and The Washington Post.”可知，在美国，你可以找到像《纽约时报》和《华盛顿邮报》这样的高质量报纸。选项D“它们通常都有生产地的城市名称。”符合语境，故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题07 阅读还原句子6选5题型 2025年中考真题 （2025·四川眉山·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Yandang Mountain is known as the “No.1 Mountain in Southeast China.” 1 It stands about 1,057 meters above sea level. Its name comes from a dried-up lake at the top. The lake is called Yanhu Lake, or Goose Lake. 2 The mountain was not widely known until the Song Dynasty because it was hard to hike across it. The famous Ming Dynasty explorer Xu Xiake once said, “Only the gods can see all the wonders of Yandang Mountain.” Over the past hundreds of years, many temples have been built on the mountain. 3 These works include stone sculptures (雕塑), calligraphic tablets (书法碑刻) and paintings on the rocks. 4 One of the most famous is Ling Feng, or Spiritual Peaks. This area has many strange peaks and cliffs (峭壁). They look different from different sides. Take Hezhang Peak for example. The 270-meter-high peak can look like a pair of hands, a young lady in a qipao or two people in each other’s arms. Another well-known sight is Sanzhepu, or Three-Terraced (阶梯型的) Falls. 5 They are some of the most special waterfalls on the mountain. A．The temples are in different styles. B．The falls are divided into three levels by rock cliffs. C．The mountain is full of interesting natural sights. D．In autumn, wild geese (大雁) rest in the reeds around the lake. E．And many famous artists have left works here. F．The mountain is located in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. （2025·四川德阳·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 You might hear a radio song or someone else singing, and you can’t get it out of your head. This is known as an earworm (耳虫), a song or a tune (曲调) that stays in your head for a long time after you have heard it. 6 Don’t worry. There are some useful ways to get that song or tune out of our minds. 7 Elizabeth from a music website says that if you have just got a small part of the song keeping playing in your head, listening to the whole song might help to get that earworm out of your head. However, Srini, a teacher from a college, says it is not necessary to try too hard to get the earworm out of your head. Because this could make things worse. 8 Another way is to listen to a different song. 9 “It’s nearly impossible to have two songs in your head at the same time,” music expert Kelly J. says, “because it’s too much for our brains!” If those things don’t work, Kelly suggests one more way. She says you could chew gum (嚼口香糖). This keeps your mouth busy and may “kill” the earworm. 10 It is because you might end up having an even harder time trying to get the earworm out of your head. A．This can trouble most of us. B．Dancing to the music is a good way. C．It is also helpful to think about a different song. D．One way is to listen to the whole song in your head. E．Just accept that the earworm in your head will disappear soon. F．However, she adds that you should not chew to the beat of the song. （2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 No mater who you are or where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. 11 Among them, the following four ways are the most helpful ones. Be active. Life is not always a bed of roses. 12 Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? Cheer up! Life is like a mirror. When you smile at it, it will also smile at you. Keep learning. Maybe you are very busy now. 13 However, the world around you is changing all the time. Don’t think you are better than others, or you will fall behind others. Keeping learning can help you succeed in the future. Be creative. In modern society, people with creative thinking are mostly needed. 14 Be honest. Honesty is very important. Everyone likes the person who tells the truth. The one who keeps his words is popular everywhere. As long as you have these ways mentioned above, 15 Try not to become a man of success, but rather try to become a man of value. A．You need to find time to exercise more. B．When facing difficulties, don’t lose heart. C．you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. D．There are many good ways that can make you better in your life. E．Every day you have so many things to do that you can’t find any time to study. F．For example, if you come up with new ideas, you will have more choices in your life. （2025·四川南充·中考真题）阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Wooden Drum Festival is an important event for the Wa people in Yunnan. It is named after the wooden drum, a special musical instrument. 16 The wooden drums are the most important part of the festival. They are not just musical instruments but also carry deep cultural meanings. The Wa people believe the drums connect them with their ancestors and nature. 17 They are about 0.8 meters wide and 2 meters long. 18 They dance in a circle, moving to the strong beat of the drums to express their wishes for a happy life and good luck. When dancing, they sing songs which are about the Wa people’s history and daily life. 19 It also helps keep their culture alive. Besides dancing, there are also sports games and traditional opera shows. The Wa people mainly live in two areas in Yunnan: Ximeng Wa Autonomous County and Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County. The festival usually lasts three days. In the past, the Wa people celebrated the festival in the “Grey Month” of the Wa calendar. 20 This change allows more people to learn about the Wa culture. The Wooden Drum Festival brings all the Wa people together. It also offers visitors a great chance to learn about their culture. A．So, the dance is not just for fun. B．The drums are usually made of red wood. C．The festival shows their history, traditions, and rich culture. D．It is a good opportunity for young people to make new friends. E．People come together around the drum house during the festival. F．But since 2002, they have changed the date to April 10th to 12th. （2025·四川达州·中考真题）根据短文内容，从文后选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you also feel anxiety (焦虑) during a big test? In fact, a little anxiety can be helpful. It will help you perform at your best. However, if your anxiety becomes so great, it will influence your performance in the test. 21 Answer the easy questions first. Just start by putting your name on the paper. You have to start somewhere. 22 Then answer the questions you think you know. Delete the wrong answers first. 23 You might not know the correct answer right away, but you can look at the answer choices and find one or two that you know to be wrong. Skip and mark questions that you don’t know. 24 Taking this step is actually progress. Knowing you’re making progress on a question reduces anxiety about it. 25 Breathe in through your nose for 4 seconds, hold your breath for 7 seconds, and breathe out through the mouth for 8 seconds. Repeat this 3 to 4 times until your heart rate (心率) slows down. It actually counts. A．Use 4-7-8 breathing. B．Step your test for a moment. C．First, take a quick look at the paper. D．Start by deleting answers you don’t think are correct. E．Then you need to learn how to overcome test anxiety. F．Circle or mark these questions so you know how to come back to them. （2025·四川成都·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 From time to time, you may suffer from being overwhelmed (难以承受的). You may feel disappointed, sad, hurt or even helpless. 26 Here is some advice to help you. Know your feelings. It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you’re feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. 27 Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center. This can help you get clear about what you’ re feeling. Accept what you feel. It is okay to feel lonely; it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. 28 There’s nothing wrong with you feeling this way. Many of us do too, at different points in our lives. Make a list. Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do. Perhaps there is too much to study, or you may have a long to-do list when organising a birthday party. 29 Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer when you finish the list—you would have control over the tasks and yourself! Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice. 30 Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU! A．Be in touch with yourself. B．Start from the inside and move out. C．Sit down and find out what comes first. D．Write down the things that need to get done. E．Dealing with such feelings doesn’t come easy. F．It is quite natural when humans are facing stress. （2025·四川泸州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone is born with the ability to be a smart student—someone who knows how to study and how to succeed. 31 ●Set yourself goals Everybody needs something to work towards. An hour of studying each night? Fifty pages read throughout the week? Make certain goals you can reach for. 32 ●Work in a study group It has shown that students studying in a small group get better results. 33 So ask your friends and make plans for studying. But choose the people you’re studying with carefully. You don’t want to work with someone who just wants to destroy your learning time. ● 34 It’s important that you finish it on time. If you want to actually understand your homework, do it attentively. When you get home after school, sit down and get it over with. Then you can do other things and not worry about it the next morning. ●Take breaks more often than you think. When you want to learn something, you’ll always think, “Study, and study some more until you have it down.” Actually, that’s not how it works. 35 When you take breaks, your attention and memory are improved. School life can sometimes be full of challenges, but now with all the tips above, you will be on the right way to success! Cheer up, all smart students! A．Don’t put off your homework. B．It’ll also be more fun than studying alone. C．Brain needs enough rest from time to time. D．Joining a sports club in your school helps a lot. E．With the right methods, this student can be you. F．They can be whatever you think would keep you going. 2024年中考真题 （2024·四川·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 4 ways to become a morning person Do you want to become an early bird? 36 : Go to sleep five minutes earlier You need 8—10 hours of sleep a night. It will be hard to wake up if you don’t get enough sleep. 37 . The next night, get into bed five minutes earlier than that. You’ll get into bed over an hour earlier in just two weeks. 38 Don’t put your alarm beside your bed, especially if it’s your phone. Move it to the other side of the room and turn up the volume (音量) so you have to get out of bed to turn it of. Once you’re out of bed, it is far easier to stay out of bed. Get sunlight right away 39 . Natural light tells your body that it’s time to wake up. After your alarm goes off, open your curtains (帘) so you can get light rightaway. 40 Becoming a morning person is like creating any new habit—it takes time. If you’re serious about being a morning person, get up early every day, even on weekends. A．Make it a habit B．Try out these tips C．Move your alarm D．Start the morning slow E．Get into bed five minutes earlier F．Sunshine helps you start a new day （2024·四川内江·中考真题）Four Ways to Improve Your Children’s Reading Abilities If you don’t know how to develop your children’s reading abilities, don’t worry. 41 . 1. Have them read aloud This encourages them to read slowly. 42 . In this way, they’re not only seeing the words but they’re hearing them! You can also take turns reading aloud. 2. 43 Make sure to provide enough books for your children to practice reading. But these books should not be too hard. There shouldn’t be too many new words. They should understand at least 90 percent of the words. Otherwise (否则), they will lose their interest in reading. 3. Talk to your children’s teacher If your children have difficulty in reading, they may need help about how to build their vocabulary (词汇) or how to get the main idea. 44 . He/She knows better about your children than you in learning. 4. Re-read to build fluency (流畅) To get the meaning of a text, your children need to read fast and smoothly—a skill called fluency. 45 . Reading familiar and simple books again and again can help your children understand them quickly. A．Provide books at the right level B．You can have a talk with the teacher C．They will have enough time to understand D．These following ways will perhaps help you E．Your children will love these interesting books F．Re-reading is a good way to build children’s fluency （2024·四川德阳·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 As a student, you may spend time on your schoolwork, but have little time for your activities. Or you may spend time on your activities, but fall behind in your schoolwork. 46 Buy or make a planner This will help you manage your time. You can buy planners at many different stores, or you can make your own. First, use a cardboard binder (纸版活页纸) and rings to form a frame (框架). 47 And then you can begin. Write down all your activities and homework in your planner Every day, you can check to see if you have anything to do, and if you do, you can get prepared as soon as possible. 48 You can’t remember everything! 49 You should try and find some time for your homework when you don’t have any activities or when you don’t have as many. Leaving time for your homework is very important. Write a weekly to-do list in your planner 50 Besides, the list should also include things you need to do in your room, and anything else you can think of. A．Plan for your homework B．Make a plan for your activities C．Second, make the planner’s pages. D．This is useful for people who have many things to do. E．The following suggestions can help you manage your time wisely. F．The list should include things you need to do for school and housework you are asked to do. （2024·四川眉山·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 “Look! Here is a black-faced spoonbill (琵鹭) at the Futian Mangrove (红树林) Ecological (生态的) Park,” said Yan Zihan, a 15-year-old student from Shenzhen, Guangdong. 51 Some experts said, “Spoonbills can live happily in Shenzhen because mangroves provide them with food and home. Generally, the special plants grow in warm places by the sea.” 52 So its mangrove area has increased from 22,000 hectares (公顷) in 2001 to 27,000 hectares today, making China one of the few countries in the world with an increase in mangrove areas. Recently, the world’s first international mangrove center has been set up in Shenzhen. 53 Local government has tried hard to protect mangroves. For example, back in the1990s when the city was building a road along the coast, instead of just cutting down the mangroves, they decided to move the road 260 meters to the north. 54 The protection of mangroves is also good for the people living in Shenzhen. The park hosts fun events like the spoonbill festival and the otter (水獭) festival. 55 Students can learn about nature through programs like researching on mangroves or designing the park. From 2019 on, over 3,000 students and teachers have taken part in educational activities about wetlands at the park. A．China works hard to protect mangroves. B．The transportation became more convenient than before. C．People can join in games and create picture books about the animals. D．This decision helped to save the important mangrove ecosystem (生态系统) in the city. E．He felt very excited to see this kind of endangered birds. F．The city is home to 296.18 hectares of mangroves according to People’s Daily. （2024·四川凉山·中考真题）补全短文  根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Different countries have different manners about social situations. In Mexico, people shake hands when they meet for the first time. In Brazil, people sometimes kiss. In Korea, people usually bow. Do you know Chinese fist and palm salute (拱手礼)? It is one of classic greeting manners in China. 56 The occasions of making fist and palm salute For centuries, China has been known as a “Liyi Zhibang”. Nowadays, Chinese usually shake hands when meeting others, but sometimes they also make fist and palm salute. 57 People make fist and palm salute when they visit someone during the Spring Festival or attend someone’s wedding ceremony, birthday party and so on. The history of fist and palm salute 58 It stated in West Zhou Dynasty. If people met strangers, they would prepare for a fight if necessary, and hands were always ready for holding weapons (武器). Holding hands together pointed to themselves was a meaning of expressing kindness. Later it became one of traditional Chinese manners when meeting each other. 59 How do you make fist and palm salute properly? First, stand at attention. Then, if you are a man, right-hand half-fist, and then left-hand hold the right-hand in front of your chest. For a woman, left-hand half-fist, then right-hand put the left-hand on the top. Next, watch each other, raise both hands to brow (额头) and bend down. 60 Also, you could say some lucky greeting words to each other for three times. A．Now let’s learn more about it. B．The way to make fist and palm salute C．When and where do people use it? D．It is often widely used among western countries. E．Finally, shake hands towards each other for three times. F．Fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3000 years. （2024·四川达州·中考真题）根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone wants to be happy but sometimes it can be difficult to make it. 61 Smile. When you’re happy, you smile. But believe it or not, when you smile, it also makes you happy. 62 Do exercise. Exercise isn’t just good for your body. 63 It doesn’t matter what kind of exercise you do. Try playing basketball, dancing in your bedroom, or running with your dog. Listen to music. Music is always a good way to bring more happiness into your life! Music can help you relax after hard work. There are so many feel-good songs and they can surely make you feel happier. 64 Why not spend time outdoors if you’re feeling down? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby town, or even taking your lunch break outside can work wonders. Do what you love. If you want to be happy, you’d better be with things or people that make you feel good. 65 Whatever happens, keep in a good mood every day! A．Enjoy nature. B．A healthy body is important to you. C．It’s also good for your mind. D．For example, if you like watching movies, then just do that! E．Here are some quick ways to make you feel happier. F．So practice smiling even when you don’t feel like it. （2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you’re aged between thirteen and nineteen. 66 For example, you used to be happy to be with your parents, but now you need your own space. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to decide things by yourself. In fact, these changes are perfectly normal. But it’s important to remember that they’ll influence your relationship with your parents. 67 First, let your parents know you love them all the time. 68 They may not say so, but they’ll probably feel a sense of loss. Secondly, 69 You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main worry is just to keep you safe. So try your best to follow the rules and stick to them. It may feel like a trouble to always remember to phone them and let them know where you’re, but make the effort anyway. Finally, it’s all about communication! 70 Tell them what you did today and let them know where you’re going. Besides, ask for advice if you need. All in all, the more you communicate with them, the more they’ll trust you. A．follow your family rules. B．Keep talking to your parents. C．follow your parents’ suggestions. D．As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently. E．In their eyes, they have forever lost the little child you used to be. F．Then how can you make sure that you get on well with your parents? （2024·四川自贡·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you like staycation (宅度假)? It can be relaxing and save money. 71 Firstly, you can travel in your city like a tourist. 72 You might discover something great right where you live. You can try different foods at local restaurants, too. 73 Choose movies that you love or the ones you’ve never seen before. Make your living room comfortable. Have the lights off for a better movie experience. 74 Clean your desk or put away your books. This might not sound like fun, but it feels great. You will create a peaceful space where you can enjoy spending time. Lastly, you can start a small garden or plant some flowers. 75 Watching your plants grow every day can bring a lot of joy. All in all, you don’t need to go far to have a wonderful holiday. The most important thing is to have fun. A．It’s a good idea to go to the movie theater. B．Organizing your room is also a good idea. C．Here are some ideas for a great staycation. D．Visit local museums, parks, or new places in your city. E．You can watch movies with snacks and drinks at home. F．Gardening is a peaceful hobby that can make you happy. （2024·四川宜宾·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Why are good eating habits important? Your body is like a super-strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going. 76 Eating the right food helps your body run smoothly and stay strong. Give you energy. The food you eat gives you energy to run, jump and play. Proteins (蛋白质) are a good choice. 77 Help you grow. Are you trying to get taller and stronger? Eating things such as chicken, fish and beans does good to your growth. 78 Some foods are like tiny doctors. Fruits and vegetables, such as apples and carrots, have an active influence on your body if something goes wrong, like when you have a little cold. Keep you slim. Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and it’s like putting too much weight in your backpack. 79 Eating a good mix of foods can help you stay light. How can you start eating better? Firstly, eat all kinds of foods. 80 Don’t be too picky (挑食). Next, have three meals a day. You are supposed to have each meal on time. Lastly, drink water. As a garden needs watering, your body needs water too. A．Make you healthy. B．Exercise every day. C．Each kind is good for your health. D．It gets heavy and makes you tired. E．It’s just like putting the right oil in your car. F．Eggs and milk provide power for every movement you make. （2024·四川成都·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Taking a great photo is not easy and there are lots of things to consider. How do you choose and organize your subjects within your photo? 81 Here are some tips from the art, design and photography experts. Find a focus. When taking a picture, ask yourself, “What’s the focus?” If you are taking a picture of a crowded street, choose a subject which draws your eye. 82 If it’s a landscape photo of a field, the focus could be a big tree. 83 It’s a bit boring to put your subject right in the middle. Place it a little on the left or right of your photo. Imagine your photo is divided into a three-by-three grid (网格) of boxes. One of the corners of your central square is where your focus should be. Create colorful contrasts (对比). Color in a picture is more easily noticed if it has a contrast. 84 They will stand out more if they are taken beside a grey stone wall, or photographed against a bright blue sky. Try different angles. To add more interest to a photo, try taking it from different angles. This means you need to move around, taking photos from different sides, from above or from below. For example, if you photograph a building from a plane it looks tiny but a photo of the same building looking up from the street makes it look huge. 85 Practice makes perfect. Try everything for the perfect shot. A．Place the photo correctly. B．It can tell a different story. C．Remember the rule of thirds. D．Think about focus, color, light and more. E．It could be a person wearing bright colors. F．If you take a picture of yellow flowers, don’t fill your picture with them. （2024·四川南充·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 If sports are something that interests you, you must want to know how to be good at them. Succeeding at a sport takes skill. 86 Skill alone may take you far, but you’ll never go all the way without the right attitude and team spirit. The following tips can help you be a better sports player Join a sports team. If you’re interested in sports, joining a team is a good way to start. 87 You are likely to develop friendships with at least some of your team members. Besides, even if your skills are low, joining a team will improve your skills. Set big but realistic (现实的) goals for yourself. This does not mean being unrealistic, or saying you’re going to go professional within a year. Instead, you should take a look at what you are, and decide where you think you would like to be. 88 Be a good sport. Being good at sports means more than physical strength and speed. 89 If you fail in a match, accept the loss and show respect to other players for their victory. Treat loss as a learning experience. Find out what you did wrong, and then try to improve it for the next game. 90 It’s possible to get so crazy about winning that you forget why you want to be good at the very beginning. Not taking the time to enjoy the sport you play results in a fast burnout. Whether you’re practising or playing a competition, remember it is the joy that matters. A．Let yourself have fun. B．Stay focused on the competition. C．Exercising with others is very enjoyable and encouraging. D．In order to be truly great, you need to be positive towards failure. E．Break a big goal down into small parts, and achieve them step by step. F．However, other things should be considered if you want to be a good sports player. 2023年中考真题 （2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Fever means an increase in body temperature over 37.3℃. It is a common sign of illness. Whatever the situations are, we must pay much attention. Here are some things you should remember if you have a fever. ●Don’t drink some drinks. Alcohol, soda and caffeinated (含咖啡因的) drinks should be avoided when you have a fever. 91 ● 92 This can influence the body’s ability to lower its unusual temperature and make your fever worse. ● 93 Although fever-against medicines are very useful for treating fever, taking more than the required medicine can cause serious harm to your health and even death. ●Don’t stay hungry. The old saying “Those with a cold should eat, while those with a fever should eat nothing” is wrong and dangerous. Fever speeds up your metabolism(新陈代谢). 94 Hunger also lowers the body’s ability to fight off illness. ●Don’t forget to drink water. 95 The body also sweats(出汗) more as it lowers its unusual temperature. What’s more, people usually drink less water when they have a fever, which will finally lead the body to lose water faster. A．Don’t double your medicines. B．So you need to get more energy from food. C．Don’t take medicine without hot water. D．Do not dress too warmly or put yourself in a place that is too hot. E．A fever will increase the number of breaths, speeding really water loss. F．They can lead your body to lose water when it really needs a lot of water. （2023·四川德阳·中考真题）People today are living a good life. They think health is the most important. They try doing many things to keep healthy. As for us young students, how can we keep healthy? Here are some suggestions that may be very useful. Do more exercise. If we do exercise every day, we can become stronger and healthier. We should spend at least an hour a day doing sports. 96 We can choose to do what we like. Doing sports is also a good way to relax ourselves. 97 As young students, we should sleep at least eight hours every night. We should form a good habit of going to bed early and getting up early. If we can’t fall asleep soon or aren’t able to have a good sleep, we can lie in a comfortable way, calm down and clear our mind. 98 Keep our mind positive (乐观的) and active. This is necessary for the mental health. 99 Smile to ourselves and people around us. A smile can drive away the dark clouds and bring a sunny day. It encourages us to try again when we fail. 100 Nature can make us less worried and improve our sense of happiness. We should not worry about the health problems day and night. Try the above ways in our daily life and we will find it easy to be a healthy person. A．Smile is a good way. B．Have good sleeping habits. C．Go to bed as early as possible. D．We can also get close to nature. E．There are different kinds of sports. F．In this way, we can fall asleep quickly. （2023·四川内江·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It’s not a secret that there are some bad people on the Internet. 101 . So it is necessary to pay much attention to Internet safety. However, staying safe online doesn’t ask you to turn your Internet off. 102 . •Check the links (链接) carefully You may often receive unknown links when you check your emails or read online. Before clicking them, you should make sure they are safe. 103 . First, put the mouse over it and the full link will appear near the mouse. Then you can compare this link with the official (官方的) website. If they are the same, the link is safe. •Avoid sharing your personal information 104 . The information includes your family information, bank information, and the password (密码) to your social media. You should also know that anything you post on social media may continue to be there online for a long time. So, be careful about anything you post on the Internet. • 105 . If a public Wi-Fi doesn’t have a password, it is possibly unsafe. Don’t use such a Wi-Fi. When you have to use one, avoid entering in any personal information. A．Remember to use a safe public Wi-Fi B．They try to get your money or information C．There’s a good way to tell whether a link is safe D．It is very important for you to keep the password safe E．You should never tell others your own information online F．The following advice will help you avoid dangers on the Internet （2023·四川眉山·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 On March 4th, after 10 years of difficult talks, nearly 200 countries agreed to a new UN agreement—the High Seas Treaty (《公海保护协议》). It is the first of its kind in 40 years. 106 Oceans cover about 71% of the earth’s surface, and are home to all kinds of animals and plants. Healthy oceans play a very important role in a healthy planet. 107 Overfishing (过度捕捞) has had terrible influence on many kinds of fish and other animals. Pollution has caused serious damage (破坏) in many areas. In 1982, one UN sea agreement described the “high seas”—the parts of the oceans that aren’t controlled by any country. 108 The high seas cover about 2/3 of the ocean. But now only 1.2% of these areas are protected. 109 It also requires that research should first be done to see what influence human’s activities might have on the ocean environment. During the past 10 years, the talks were held time and time again. 110 For example, there are disagreements about how much to control fishing or pollution. Now the agreement has a long way to go, which must be officially accepted at a UN meeting and be supported by enough countries before it works. A．But the oceans are in trouble. B．And it’s a great achievement in protecting the world’s oceans. C．The agreement was finally reached after difficult discussions. D．So all countries have the right (权利) to fish and send ships there. E．That is because different countries have their own different ideas. F．The new agreement sets a goal to turn 30% of the high seas into protected areas. （2023·四川宜宾·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Our low-carbon (低碳) life More and more people in Beijing would like to take part in the environmental protection. It is playing a key role in improving Beijing’s air quality. 111 Before the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the government started a “No Car Day” activity. 112 The purpose of the activity is to reduce the capital’s air pollution. So far, people in Beijing have stopped using their cars for about 940,000 days together. Almost 100,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions (碳排放) have been prevented. 113 What’s more, a mini program began in Beijing in 2021 through WeChat. 114 It can record our own personal carbon dioxide emissions. If a person uses the mini program, he or she can win credits (信用积分) by living a low-carbon lifestyle. 115 The credits can be exchanged for subway tickets and are also used to pay for the cost of using shared bikes. It is strongly suggested that humans shoulder the responsibility to protect our environment. Protecting environment is protecting ourselves. A．As a result, air quality in Beijing has improved greatly. B．It is also good for Beijing’s low-carbon transition (转型). C．A low-carbon lifestyle is a kind way to get on with others. D．The program is about personal carbon dioxide emissions. E．The activity asked people to stop driving one day every month. F．The lifestyle includes taking public transportation and riding shared bikes. （2023·四川成都·中考真题）补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. 116 This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert. The following are some of her tips. Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. 117 In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too. Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息) . 118 One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have. Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. 119 Then it will help you take control of your money. 120 Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home. A．Spend your money wisely. B．Be smart with your money. C．Set a goal of saving money. D．Save your money in the long run. E．Agree on the value of different jobs before you start. F．Write down how much money you have and what you are spending. （2023·四川自贡·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you’re an outdoor-loving kid, you should follow some nature manners: No littering Juice is nice when you get tired on a beach. 121 . They are bad for the environment. Take a small bag with you on your next trip. Put all of your litter in it. Say no to graffiti (涂鸦) As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature. 122 . Nature is for all of us to enjoy. Don’t do anything to destroy it. Just look with your eyes 123 . But nature out there is their home. So do not touch them. And don’t give food to them. It may not be good for them. 124 Camping is a good way to have fun in nature. Many make a fire when they camp. If you’re in a forest, don’t make a fire. Fires can destroy forests. Be a nice person You’re not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, use earphones. 125 . A．No fire in forests B．We should protect others C．So do not draw on trees or rocks D．But juice boxes do not look nice there E．It is nice to see animal friends in nature F．If your pet is also there, don’t let him trouble others （2023·四川凉山·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A powerful robot named ChatGPT has been made by a US company Open AI. It is developed to make up human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. 126 If you ask the robot to write a bedtime story, just type in (输入) “A cat wants to go to space”. One second later, you’ll get a story of a cat called Max, who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars. 127 They posted their results on social media. Some asked it to take notes or give advice on how to communicate with people at a party, some wrote history articles with it. The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of difficult maters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on a certain topic. 128 Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer. ChatGPT appears at a time when AI is becoming better at doing creative tasks. The system can produce something similar to human’s own works. 129 But the creation of art should also be a lot more personal. So people have many worries about that. However, the ChatGPT is a completely new thing. It is only natural for it to cause some problems. 130 A．People around the world tried ChatGPT. B．It has the writing skills of a real person. C．We expect the problems to be solved over time. D．People start depending on ChatGPT for art works. E．Nowadays few people use ChatGPT to write or draw. F．But ChatGPT can produce a well-written article at once. （2023·四川达州·中考真题）根据短文内容，从下面选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 From English words to history events, you have to remember a lot at school. Is it difficult? Do you want to find some good ways to remember easily and quickly? If you have a photographic memory (过目不忘的记忆), will things be different? Scientists have made an effort to find ways to improve our memories for years. 131 Sleeping in a rocking bed When we were babies, we could easily fall asleep in our mothers’ swaying (摇晃的) arms. Some scientists have found that if we sleep in a bed which moves softly forwards and backwards, we can have a deeper sleep. 132 Buying a rocking bed may be a good idea and it must be very fun. Haha! Becoming emotional Thinking back to the past, it seems that we could always remember those things that make us sad or happy easily. Why? 133 The moment you become emotional, you can remember things really well. Because the amygdala (杏仁核) in our brain is responsible for dealing with both emotions and memories. The brain wants us to remember those things. When you want to remember some knowledge next time, try to make yourself angry or excited. Then, take out your book to catch the chance to learn new things. 134 In an experiment (实验), scientists divided 100 people into two groups. People in the first group were asked to ride a bike slowly for 60 minutes. People in the second group only had to do it really fast for 6 minutes. It shows that the short but intense (剧烈的) exercise made the brain produce more of a chemical called “brain-derived neurotrophic factor (脑源性神经营养因子). People can remember things quickly with this chemical. 135 That’s the time when you need to sit down and start to remember things. A．Having intense exercise B．Because memories can influence emotions (情绪). C．Here are some tips from their findings. D．Its amount (数量) goes to the highest point after six minutes of intense exercise. E．It can improve our memories as well. F．Because emotions can influence memories. （2023·四川南充·中考真题）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Daily newspapers in Britain and the United States Newspapers in Britain can be divided into the quality newspapers (more serious newspapers) and the popular newspapers. Quality newspapers are for readers who want full information on public things. 136 They also carry sports, cultural events, travel news and book reviews. 137 People who want funny news prefer reading them. They have large headlines (标题), a lot of big photos, and news about famous people. The Times is the most famous of the quality newspapers. It began in 1785. 138 The Sun, founded in 1964, is the most successful of the popular newspapers. It sells more than any other daily newspaper. 139 In the United States, you can find the quality newspapers like The New York Times and The Washington Post. 140 You can buy the bigger ones all over the country. The US also has a lot of tabloids (小报), such as The New York Daily News, which are similar to British tabloids. A．Around four million people read it every day. B．Popular newspapers are also known as tabloids. C．In Britain, there are also several daily and weekly newspapers. D．They usually have the name of the city where they are produced. E．They have home and international news, and financial (金融的) reports. F．It is read by important people such as officers, lawyers and businessmen. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$