专题06 阅读理解选择5题题型（四川专用）-【好题汇编】三年（2023-2025）中考英语真题分类汇编

专题06 阅读理解选择5题题型 2025年中考真题 （2025·四川成都·中考真题） From: LauraTo: Irene; Shirley Sent:3 June 11:13 Subject: From: IreneTo: Laura; Shirley Sent:3 June 11:18 Subject: Hi girls!Right, we need to start planning our summer or all the holidays will be booked up... Are you both still up for going away together somewhere? July is no good for me because I’m working but I can do August. Is August good for you two? We talked about somewhere hot and sunny, didn’t we? But where?! Laura I am definitely still interested in going away together! How about Greece? I was looking at my friend’s photos today and it looks great. I can’t do August because I’m going to Rome, but I might be free at the start of September.Shirley, what are your plans? Irene From: ShirleyTo: Irene; Laura Sent:3 June 14:12 Subject: From: LauraTo: Irene: Shirley Sent:3 June 14:22 Subject: Oh, Greece is a great idea! I’m going to visit friends in Denmark in July, but the first week of September is good for me. Laura, can you do September? Let’s get together next week to plan it.So excited! Love Shirley Yes, I can do the first week of September.Greece! Wow, beautiful country, interesting history, delicious food... We’re going to have such a good time! Let’s discuss the details next week! Laura 1．Who sent the earliest email? A．Irene. B．Laura. C．Shirley. 2．What is Laura worried about? A．She has to work in July. B．The weather will turn hot soon. C．She and her friends can’t travel together. 3．Why does Irene suggest Greece? A．The weather there is cool. B．She will stay nearby then. C．Her friend’s photos interest her. 4．What have the girls agreed to do in the end? A．Go to Greece in September. B．Discuss where to go next week. C．Visit friends in Denmark in July. 5．What’s the best subject for the group email? A．Holiday plans. B．Favorite countries. C．Free time activities. （2025·四川广安·中考真题）In the West, Chinese food is becoming more and more popular, especially Sichuan food. Sichuan food is well-known for two basic tastes—ma and la. Now, many Westerners fall in love with the spicy (辛辣的) dishes of Sichuan. Here are the top three of them. Ma po tofu is probably the best-known Sichuan dish in the West. It is made with tofu and beef. Many people like ma po tofu because of its special taste, ma. There is an old story about it. It is said that ma po tofu was made by an old woman who had many marks (斑点) on her face. Hot pot is also called ma la huoguo. Many Westerners think hot pot is the hottest dish. It is a social meal and everyone cooks their own food in the pot while talking. So it’s a good way to enjoy delicious food and have conversations. They also think hot pot is a sign of a brave person if a person can eat a Sichuan hot pot meal without drinking cold water. Kungpao chicken is another spicy dish. It has the other name, gong bao ji ding. It’s made with chicken and peanuts. Its name comes from Ding Baozhen, an officer of Sichuan. The dish was his favourite. One story is that he often put on poor clothes so that he could experience the real lives of common people. Once Ding Baozhen ate this dish in a small restaurant, he enjoyed it so much that he asked his cook to make the same dish. The dish got its name from this. 6．What is Sichuan food well-known for? A．Its colours. B．Its smells. C．Its tastes. D．Its stories. 7．Ma po tofu is made with ________. A．tofu and chicken B．chicken and peanuts C．beef and peanuts D．tofu and beef 8．What is the hottest dish in many Westerners’ opinion? A．Ma po tofu. B．Hot pot. C．Kungpao chicken. D．Hui guo rou. 9．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Ma po tofu is named after an old man with marks. B．Hot pot is a good way to enjoy delicious food and talk with other people. C．A person is brave when eating a hot pot meal with drinking cold water. D．Ding Baozhen was a cook in Sichuan. 10．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． （2025·四川广安·中考真题）Recently, a video has caught many people’s eyes. In the video, a man is introducing Shanghai in English. He wears his uniform(制服)and smiles confidently. He is a city cleaner in Shanghai, China. His name is Li Zhonghua. Many people watched this video and felt amazed. They wanted to know why he could speak English so well. Li Zhonghua was born in a village in 1975. He didn’t learn English before he went to Shanghai in 2019. His interest in learning English started in 2020. One day, a foreign friend asked him for help, but Li Zhonghua didn’t know what he was talking. After that, he decided to learn English. He studied it after work. He used the surroundings(环境)to improve his English vocabulary. Now, he has known more than 3,500 English words. He is very well-known for his spirit to learn English. More and more common people begin to learn from him. He sets a good example for them. “The most important thing in learning English is persistence. That means keeping learning and never giving up.” He said. “English is important and useful. It is like a bridge that connects people from different countries.” he added. He uses English to introduce Shanghai to foreign friends and help them know more about China. Li Zhonghua’s efforts don’t stop there. He will continue to learn English. He plans to learn a different foreign language in the future. 11．What does Li Zhonghua do? A．A teacher. B．An actor. C．A cleaner. D．A waiter. 12．When did Li Zhonghua learn English? A．In 1975. B．In 2019. C．During his work. D．After work. 13．The underlined word “persistence” means ________ in Chinese. A．毅力 B．机会 C．责任 D．自信 14．What does Li Zhonghua think of English? A．It is important but not useful. B．It can’t connect people from different countries. C．It helps foreigners to know more about China. D．It can’t help him introduce Shanghai to foreign friends. 15．From the last paragraph, we know Li Zhonghua plans to ________. A．be an English teacher B．make more videos C．give up learning English D．learn another different language （2025·四川广安·中考真题）Have you ever imagined being in a car which is driven by a computer, not a human? In recent years, China has made great progress in self-driving technology. Since August, 2022, self-driving taxis can run on the roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars can bring us many advantages. First, they use computers to feel the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking space for cars. Second, self-driving cars can help the disabled (残疾的) or blind people to get around more easily. Third, self-driving cars hardly make wrong decisions or lose focus (注意力), so there will be fewer accidents and deaths on the road. However, self-driving cars are not perfect. They also have some problems. If something unexpected (预料之外) on the road happens, self-driving cars cannot react (反应) as fast as human drivers. Also, when the weather is bad, like heavy snow, self-driving cars cannot see the lines on the road easily. This may cause an accident. Besides, if the computer system of the car is broken by someone, the car will crash (撞毁). It is clear that there is still a long way to go to make self-driving cars more common and safer. And China is taking steps to make this happen. 16．Since August,2022, self-driving taxis can run on the roads in these cities EXCEPT________. A．Wuhan B．Chengdu C．Chongqing D．Shenzhen 17．What does the underlined word “they” refer to(指代)? A．Self-driving cars.B．Human drivers. C．Blind people. D．Disabled people. 18．Self-driving cars hardly make wrong decisions or lose focus, so there will be ________. A．more traffic jams B．worse parking spaceC．fewer accidents D．more deaths 19．What problems about self-driving cars are mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 3? ①They can’t react as fast as human drivers in unexpected situations. ②They are harmful to the environment. ③They can’t see the lines on the road easily during the bad weather. ④They will crash when their computer systems are broken. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 20．The passage mainly talks about ________. A．the past of self-driving cars B．the future of self-driving cars C．the system of self-driving cars D．the advantages and disadvantages of self-driving cars （2025·四川广安·中考真题） Club Members WantedThis term, here are some clubs for you to join! You can choose to join: Reading                 Cooking                  Singing Drawing               Photography               Football ·The teachers in the clubs are excellent. They will teach you more knowledge and skills. ·There are only a few spaces(名额)for each club. Sign up (报名) early to get your first choice! Time: March 3rd: 9:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. Place: the Students’ Center For more information, please call Mrs Green at 998-666. 21．You can’t choose to join the ________ Club this term. A．Reading B．Drawing C．Football D．Running 22．What do you know about the clubs? A．There are three clubs in all. B．There are excellent teachers. C．There are many spaces for each club. D．The teachers teach a little knowledge. 23．You can sign up to join the club at ________ on March 3rd. A．8:30 a.m. B．3:00 p.m. C．5:00 p.m. D．9:00 p.m. 24．If you want to know more information about the clubs, you can ________. A．write a letter B．send an email C．listen to the radio D．make a call 25．You can most probably read the text from ________. A．a school website B．a travel magazine C．a science book D．a storybook （2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）Let’s Cook Together! Are you ready to cook for fun and health? Our cooking club is calling on all cooking lovers to join us. Why Join Us? Club Information 1. Make new friends. 2. Have fun: enjoy group joys, cook and have delicious food 3. Learn useful skills: cooking skills. Meeting time: At 4:00 p. m., every Wednesday. Meeting place: Dining hall. Things to bring: Pens and notebooks. Open to: All students. If you are experienced, welcome! If you are new to cook, there is also a place for you in our club. Want to be a member or know more information? Welcome to Room 301 of the teaching building. 26．What’s the purpose of this text? A．To look for cooking lovers. B．To look for workers. C．To find a cooking teacher. D．To get ready for a cooking competition. 27．What can students do in the cooking club? ①Make friends.    ②Watch cooking programs.    ③Learn how to cook.    ④Do the dishes. ⑤Have delicious food. A．①②④ B．①②⑤ C．①③⑤ D．②③⑤ 28．The members of the club have to ________. A．be good at cooking B．bring bowls and chopsticks C．be a student in Grade 9 D．bring pens and notebooks 29．What do we know about the club members? A．They cook at 4 p. m. every day. B．They meet every Wednesday afternoon. C．They often try delicious food in restaurants. D．They need to bring vegetables and meat from home. 30．Where can we find the text? A．On a shopping list.B．In a storybook. C．In a guidebook. D．On a club ad. （2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）On December 17, 2024, two Chinese astronauts, Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong, made history. They did a spacewalk outside the Tiangong Space Station and broke a world record. They are part of the three-person team on the Shenzhou 19. The spacewalk started in the afternoon. Cai went out of the space station first at 12:51 p.m. Song followed him about 90 minutes later. After working very hard for 9 hours and 6 minutes, they came back to the station at 9:57 p.m. Before this, the longest spacewalk was 8 hours and 56 minutes. American astronauts James Voss and Susan Helms set that record in March 2001. Our Chinese astronauts walked 10 minutes longer! While Cai and Song were outside, Wang Haoze stayed inside the space station. She made sure everything worked well. The three astronauts worked together. They also got help from the space station’s robot arm and the scientists on the earth. Cai and Song did many important things during the spacewalk. They checked tools and put in a machine to protect the space station from space junk. Their work was a big success! This spacewalk is the 17th time Chinese astronauts have worked outside the Tiangong Space Station. These brave astronauts’ hard work is good for China and the whole world. They are heroes. Their work shows us that everything is possible if we try hard. Their success tells us to dream big! 31．How many people were there on the Shenzhou 19? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 32．How long did Cai Xuzhe stay out of the space station? A．8 hours and 6 minutes. B．8 hours and 56 minutes. C．9 hours and 6 minutes. D．9 hours and 10 minutes. 33．What did Wang Haoze do during the spacewalk? A．She went outside the space station. B．She checked tools outside the space station. C．She put in a machine to protect the space station. D．She stayed inside and made sure everything worked well. 34．How many times had Chinese astronauts worked outside the Tiangong Space Station before this spacewalk? A．16 times. B．17 times. C．18 times. D．19 times. 35．What can we learn from these astronauts’ work? A．Space work is very easy. B．Only astronauts can dream big. C．Everything is possible if we try hard. D．Wang Haoze picked up space junk. （2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）The Maori (毛利人) arrived in New Zealand from Polynesian islands about a thousand years ago. They were the first people to live in New Zealand. In the late 18th century, Europeans came to live in New Zealand. At that time, the population of the Maori was probably 250,000 in New Zealand. Over the next one hundred years, wars and illness killed many Maori people. By the end of the 19th century, there were only about 40,000 Maori people left. During this time, the Maori also lost much of their land to the Europeans. Many of them were afraid that they might lose their traditions and language too, but this did not happen. Today the Maori population is increasing. There are about 500,00 Maori people in New Zealand. Most live like other New Zealanders, but they are keeping the Maori language and tradition alive. Now there are Maori radio and television stations. Many schools teach in the Maori language. Nearly one half of Maori language speakers are 25 years old or younger. Maori culture is also alive. At the center of Maori culture is the “marae”. This is a special place for ceremonies and meetings. Today the number of marae in New Zealand is increasing. Many of the new marae are in the cities. Now people in the cities can meet and learn about their Maori traditions. Today most New Zealand cities have Maori festivals every year. Among festival activities are competitions in speaking, dancing and singing. Children practice for months. Then all the Maori in the area arrive to watch the competitions and see who wins. The Maori have gone through hard times. Today they live a comfortable, modern life. They keep their cultural traditions alive because they have passed and are passing them down to their children. 36．When did the Maori first get to New Zealand? A．About the 11th century. B．About the 13th century. C．About the 18th century. D．About the 21st century. 37．What happened to the Maori during the 19th century? A．They lost their traditions. B．They had more land. C．They had a smaller population. D．They left New Zealand. 38．What do the Mario do to make their traditions and language alive? ①Move to the center of New Zealand.    ②Set up Maori radio and TV stations. ③Teach in the Maori language in many schools.    ④Have competitions in speaking, dancing and singing. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 39．What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 6 refer to? A．Hard times. B．Modern lives. C．Cultural traditions. D．Their children. 40．What can we learn about the Maori language? A．Only old people speak Maori today. B．English is as important as Maori at school. C．Government prevents Maori from learning the Maori language. D．Young people play an important role in the Maori language learning. （2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）In science museums, you usually see animal specimens (标本) lying silently. Now they are not quiet anymore. Thanks to AI, visitors to a museum in England can talk to them now. The museum works with an AI company so that it is possible for people and the natural world to communicate with each other. It brings 13 of its specimens back to life. Visitors only need to use their smartphones to scan the QR codes (二维码) next to the specimens to begin talking with them—either by text or voice. The animals will reply as if they’re still alive. This is a new way for people to learn about animals. The museum wants to see how this can help people connect with nature better. “This is just a try using AI technology in nature science. Will it help people know more about the specimen animals? Will it influence people’s opinions about them? For example, will people like the mouse better after hearing its voice? We are not sure.” said Jack Ashby, a worker of the museum. And you don’t have to speak English, by the way—the animals are multilingual. So no matter what languages you speak, the animals can talk to you in a way that’s easy for you to understand. The project engineers hope to make people care more about the biodiversity crisis (生物多样性危机). According to the most recent research, wildlife populations dropped by 69% between 1970 and 2018. And animals are dying out at a faster speed. Let’s hope the new technology will be both fun and helpful. 41．What does AI do in the science museum? A．It helps the animals to live longer. B．It helps the museum to make more money. C．It helps visitors to talk with the specimens. D．It helps the scientists to make specimens. 42．How does writer express his opinion in paragraph 5? A．By listing numbers. B．By comparing facts. C．By explaining reasons. D．By asking questions. 43．What does the underlined sentence “the animals are multilingual” mean in paragraph 6? A．The animals can’t speak any languages. B．The animals can speak only one language. C．The animals can speak two languages. D．The animals can speak several different languages. 44．Why does the museum work with the AI company? A．Because the museum hopes to make the number of animals increase. B．Because the museum wishes visitors to learn more about animals. C．Because the museum would like to help visitors communicate with each other. D．Because the museum wants to teach visitors how to use smartphones in the museum. 45．What does the writer hope new technology will be like? A．Interesting and useful.B．Cheap and smart.C．Smooth and safe. D．Convenient and fast. （2025·四川南充·中考真题）Which book is your favorite one? Many people may choose Journey to the West. Now the book breathes new life into ancient buildings. China’s video game Black Myth: Wukong uses 3D scanning technology to recreate Chinese wonderful old buildings. This method not only reduced costs but also provided players with a new look into the beauty of Chinese culture. Liu Xiaoyu, a player from Beijing, expressed admiration for the game’s high quality and its lively description of ancient buildings. “The historical buildings in the game are so well-mixed with the storyline. I’m planning to visit the filming locations soon to experience the cultural heritage (遗产) first-hand,” Liu said. China is home to a large number of well-protected ancient buildings. Known as the “treasure of ancient Chinese buildings,” Shanxi has 531 nationally protected cultural heritage sites, near 10.5 percent of the country’s total—the highest in China. Black Myth: Wukong covers 36 filming locations, with 27 of them located in Shanxi. One such location is the Xiaoxitian Temple where tourists go to the rather beautiful Daxiong Hall, a 100-square-meter building with an amazing 400- year-old sculptures (雕塑). “The ancient buildings are there, and once you see them, you’ll fall in love with them, and discover the beauty of Chinese culture.” said Yang Qi, the game’s art director. “What we do is simply to make players embrace it through the game.” Besides the buildings, the game also shows people the traditional Chinese clothing styles, Chinese landscape and Chinese paintings as well. Through Black Myth: Wukong, eastern beauty shines, offering players an opportunity to admire traditional culture and modern technology at the same time. 46．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By giving a suggestion. B．By raising a question. C．By listing numbers. D．By using a saying 47．Why does Liu want to visit the filming locations? A．To describe the storyline of the game. B．To recreate the old buildings. C．To explore the culture personally. D．To watch the high-quality film. 48．What can we infer from paragraph 3? A．The cost of protecting the cultural heritage in Shanxi is the highest in China. B．The tourists visit the Daxiong Hall rather than the Xiaoxitian Temple. C．The game has made every effort to protect the ancient buildings in Shanxi. D．The effect of Shanxi’s ancient buildings on the game is great. 49．What does the underlined word “embrace” mean in paragraph 4? A．Change. B．Accept. C．Produce. D．Forget. 50．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A．To tell the rebirth of the ancient buildings through a game. B．To encourage people to protect the ancient buildings. C．To recommend a book—Journey to the West to players. D．To discuss how different Chinese cultural heritage is. （2025·四川南充·中考真题）In 2019, a white-haired senior was awarded the Friendship Medal, the highest order of honor of China for foreigners. It was Isabel Crook. In her over a century of life, she spent more than 90 years in China and educated a large number of foreign language students for China. In 1915, Isabel was born to a Canadian family in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. After graduating from the University of Toronto in 1938, Isabel couldn’t wait to return to China. In 1947, she started to study the ongoing land reform (改革). A year later, she finished the study and accepted the invitation to stay in China for language teaching. From then on, Isabel started the journey of education in China. One could hardly imagine the teaching conditions during a war. Isabel tried every way for mobile teaching. She asked her students to take small chairs so that she could give classes all over the places. She made different teaching methods to suit students’ different language levels. Without enough teaching materials, she could only collect articles from English newspapers and magazines. In spoken English teaching, Isabel asked students to watch her in a given conversation first. Since there were no tape recorders at school, she had to perform the conversation again and again. Isabel retired in 1981, but she returned to Southwest China many times to help children from poor families. She also went to Inner Mongolia, Ningxia and other places to help with foreign language teaching. Isabel died in 2023 in Beijing. 51．When did Isabel start language teaching in China? A．In 1915. B．In 1938. C．In 1947. D．In 1948. 52．Why did Isabel ask her students to carry small chairs? A．She could give classes everywhere. B．She could protect students during the war. C．They could take a break when necessary. D．They could use chairs as teaching materials. 53．What is special about Isabel’s spoken English class? A．She advised students to perform first. B．She used a tape recorder to teach. C．She showed the conversation to students. D．She asked students to role-play. 54．Which words can best describe Isabel according to the text? A．Warm-hearted and honest. B．Hard-working and caring. C．Open-minded and strict. D．Easy-going and humorous. 55．What is the text mainly about? A．The importance of English learning. B．The useful teaching methods. C．The difficulties during the war. D．The life of a great educator. （2025·四川泸州·中考真题）Plastic waste is an increasingly important problem. Up to now, only 9% of the plastics ever produced have been recycled. The rest remain on earth for hundreds of years. They wash out to the ocean to become rubbish, harm wildlife and break down into small plastics that can enter the human brain and other parts of our bodies. Recently, scientists have developed a new method to break down plastic waste with the help of water in the air. The researchers mixed a special metal and activated carbon (活性碳) with PET, the most common type of polyester (聚酯) plastic. Then they heated the mixture. After a short time, this broke the chemical connections in the polyester. Next, when the team left the material in the air, the mixture turned into TPA, a polyester material, and acetaldehyde, an industrial chemical. Finally, these valuable chemical materials were recycled. After the first success, researchers tested the method on different plastics and found it worked on polyester plastic only. That meant they didn’t need to separate different kinds of plastics. Also, when they added water, it stopped working because the amount (数量) of water in the air was just right. The team’s next plan will be to use the method widely in industry. “It’s hopeful that our technology can hugely reduce plastic pollution, lower the environmental footprint of plastics and help materials be reused instead of being thrown away,” researchers said. “It’s a leap towards a cleaner, greener future, and it shows how creative chemistry can solve world challenges in a way that joins hands with nature.” 56．What harm of plastics is mentioned in Paragraph 1? A．Polluting the sea.B．Warming the air. C．Reducing wetland. D．Causing wildfire. 57．How did the team do the research? ①Heat the mixture. ②Leave the mixture in the air. ③Recycle the chemical materials. ④Mix a special metal, activated carbon with PET. A．④-②-①-③ B．④-②-③-① C．④-①-②-③ D．④-①-③-② 58．What do we know about the method according to the passage? A．It works widely in industry. B．It works after adding water. C．It works on different plastics. D．It works without plastic separation. 59．How do researchers like their technology? A．It will improve people’s creativity. B．It will help with a green environment. C．It will prevent people from using plastics. D．It will stop the present pollution problems. 60．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Turn to plastics for more metals. B．Put plastics into wider farming use. C．Recycle plastics for a cleaner future. D．Improve plastic production in a better way. （2025·四川泸州·中考真题） The Yingge dance, also named “Dance of the Heroes”, has a history dating back to the Ming Dynasty. It is a folk art form that mixes opera, dance and martial arts (武术). It is quite popular in Guangdong Province in south China and Puning is home to over 100 Yingge teams. In 2006, Puning Yingge dance was listed as part of China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). The Yingge dance usually gets inspiration from The Water Margin, one of China’s Four Great Classical Novels. During major festivals, the sound of Yingge drums fills cities and villages. The dancers wear colorful traditional costumes, put on beautiful facial makeup (化妆) and dance joyfully. When watching the dance, people can always feel the spirit of fighting for the good besides a lively air with energy and youth. Typically, in the Yingge dance, the lead dancer acts like a snake as the snake means being flexible (灵活的) and wise, which gives the dance deep cultural importance. Holding a cloth snake, the lead dancer copies the snake’s movements. When he makes his way through the dance team, he also guides the team’s direction. His fine steps and skillful movements make him the focus of the performance. During performances, dancers hold the Yingge sticks at their mid-points, waving them and forming the shape of number 8. At the same time, their fingers create continuous movements. Moreover, each dancer jumps sideways and hits the sticks to the drum beats as if they are riding a horse. Their heads and bodies move naturally to the beat too. Traditionally, only adult men could join the Yingge teams. Today, the Yingge dance has greeted both men and women. Also, modern dance is added while the most important part of traditional dance is kept, which suits the taste of people today. 61．What do we know about the Yingge dance? A．It comes from Puning. B．It mixes opera, dance and magic. C．It enjoys great popularity in south China. D．It belongs to the world intangible cultural heritage. 62．What can people feel when enjoying the Yingge dance? A．The dream to get young. B．The hope for looking good. C．The love for classical music. D．The spirit of fighting for the good. 63．Which of the following about the lead dancer is true? A．He holds a cloth dragon. B．He dances through the team. C．He dresses up like a snake. D．He copies teammates’ action. 64．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 most probably refer to? A．The sticks. B．The heads. C．The fingers. D．The performances. 65．What is a change in today’s Yingge dance? A．Putting on facial makeup. B．Including men in the team. C．Wearing traditional costumes. D．Borrowing from modern dance. （2025·四川泸州·中考真题）Make Your Own NoodlesWhat You’ll Need ●1/2 cup flour (面粉): all-purpose or bread flour, but bread flour makes chewier (更有嚼劲的) noodles ●4 tablespoons water ●1/4 teaspoon salt ●Mixing bowl, rolling pin, pizza cutter or scissors Adult helper for cutting and boiling ★MixMix flour, water and salt in a bowl. Start with 2 tablespoons of water. Add a little water or flour when necessary. A well-mixed dough (面团) should not stick to your hands too much. ★KneadSpread a little flour on your table and knead the dough. Hit, fold, and pull it until it’s smooth. Smooth doughs lead to chewier noodles. ★RestCover the dough and let it sit for about 30 minutes. This lets the dough develop. ★RollSpread some flour on the table. Cut your dough ball into 4 pieces. Take one piece at a time, and roll it out with a rolling pin, as thin as you can. ★CutWhen it’s pretty thin, cut your noodles narrow, thick, or whatever shape you like! Some people fold the dough before cutting, so it’s easier to make straight lines. When ready, unfold the noodles or they’ll stick! ★CookYou can cook your noodles right away or dry them for an hour for a bit chewier noodles. Cook fresh noodles in a pot of boiling water for just a few minutes. Fresh noodles cook much faster than dry ones. How long will depend on how thick your noodles are—thicker noodles take longer. Eat up! 66．What do you need to make noodles according to the passage? A．Milk. B．Honey. C．Salt. D．Butter. 67．Which tool do you need to roll the dough? A． B． C． D． 68．Why do some people fold the dough before cutting? A．To make straight lines. B．To make funny shapes. C．To make thick noodles. D．To make sticky dough. 69．What can you do to make chewier noodles according to the passage? A．Put some carrots into the dough. B．Boil the dough for a few minutes. C．Use all-purpose flour instead of bread flour. D．Dry fresh noodles for an hour before cooking. 70．Who is the passage most probably written for? A．Kids who like rice planting. B．Kids who like home cooking. C．Adults who like healthy eating. D．Adults who like bread making. （2025·四川南充·中考真题）Li Hua’s study group carried out an experiment (实验) to model the greenhouse effect. Here is their report. Question What is the greenhouse effect? Materials Two cups, soil, two thermometers (温度计), a glass jar (罐子) Place Outdoor area Steps 1. Prepare two cups filled with soil, and mark A and B on the cups. 2. Stick the thermometers in cup A and cup B． 3. Put the two cups in the sunlight for 10 minutes and record the temperatures in the two cups in A1 and B1. 4. Place the glass jar upside down over cup A and keep cup B unchanged. After 10 minutes, record the temperatures in A2 and B2. 5. Compare the temperatures in cup A and cup B． Record The temperature in Step 3 The temperature in Step 4 Cup A A1:28℃ A2:31℃ Cup B B1:28℃ B2:29℃ Findings A1 is the same as B1. ________ 71．Which of the following materials is needed in the experiment? A．A stick. B．Soil. C．Water. D．A knife. 72．What is the best weather for doing the experiment? A． B． C． D． 73．Which picture can match Step 4? A．B． C． D． 74．Which of the following can be put in the ________ ? A．A2 is two degrees higher than B2. B．A2 is three degrees lower than A1. C．B2 is three degrees higher than B1. D．B2 is one degree lower than A1. 75．In which class may Li Hua’s study group share the report? A．Math. B．History. C．Biology. D．Art. （2025·四川达州·中考真题） For centuries, lacquer fans (漆扇) have been loved for their beauty. Today, we’ll take a look at the story behind lacquer fans. Lacquer fans are special fans from China, and their history dates back to the Han Dynasty. Later, lacquer fans became one of the top collections in the art world during the Tang Dynasty. Lacquer is a natural varnish (清漆) from the lacquer tree. It was first used for wooden objects to protect them from water and insects. Over time, workers began to use lacquer to make and decorate (装饰) fans. Lacquer fans are made with bamboo or wooden frames (框架). Traditionally, they are painted with different themes and patterns (图案), such as flowers and birds, and people, to make them more beautiful. Although the ways of making fans continue to improve, workers still use traditional techniques (技艺) to create lacquer fans, keeping this ancient art alive. Nowadays, lacquer fan painting is one of the most popular activities among young people. The process is quite simple. People first choose the colors they want to use, drop the coloured lacquer into the water, stir (搅拌) it, put the fans in the water for a while, and then take them out. And that’s it. Many people like lacquer fans. Every fan is unique (独一无二的), like each of us. 76．When did lacquer fans become one of the top collections in the art world? A．During the Han Dynasty. B．During the Tang Dynasty. C．During the Ming Dynasty. D．During the Qing Dynasty. 77．According to the passage, what are the frames of the lacquer fans made of? A．glass or plastic B．glass or wood C．bamboo or wood D．plastic or bamboo 78．What’s the correct order of painting lacquer fans? a. Take them on. b. Choose the colors they want to use. c. Drop the coloured lacquer into the water, stir it. d. Put the fans in the water for a while. A．b→c→d→a B．c→d→a→b C．c→b→a→d D．b→a→c→d 79．In which column (栏目) of the magazine can we find the text? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Art. D．Space. 80．What is the best structure of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1. ②= Paragraph 2.…) A． B． C． D． （2025·四川达州·中考真题） Marathon pacers (马拉松配速员), sometimes also called “rabbits”, are usually great runners. There are usually between 10 and 15 pacers in a marathon. Each of them leads a different group. They run at a set race in their projected (预定的) time. They usually bold a sign or a balloon with the time on it to help the runners finish the race. There are many reasons to run with a pacer. First of all, they can help you run at the right pace. If you go out too fast in the first half of the race, you can run out of energy quickly and slow down in the second half. Similarly, if you set out to run a slower first half and a faster second half. It can be hard to follow the pace in the end because you’re very time them. With a pacer, you don’t have to think too hard about your pace. You just need to keep up with your pacer. Marathon pacers do more than that. They can encourage you to keep going when you go through the hardest part of the race. In fact, many marathon runners bring out the best in them by following a pacer. It’s not easy to become a marathon pacer, you must have experience in running marathons and be able to pace a race correctly. 81．How many marathon pacers are there possibly in a marathon? A．8. B．12. C．16. D．20. 82．What can you see on a marathon pacer’s sign or a balloon? A．The name. B．The speed. C．The time. D．The number of pacers. 83．In the third paragraph, what does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Runners. B．Pacers. C．Coaches. D．Rabbits. 84．Running with a pacer in a marathon has the following advantages EXCEPT ________. A．You must get the first prize. B．You can run at the right pace. C．You don’t have to think too hard about your pace. D．You can keep going when you go through the hardest part of the race. 85．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Tell us the looks of marathon pacers. B．Tell us the future of marathon pacers. C．Tell us the hobbies of marathon pacers. D．Tell us the importance of marathon parent. （2025·四川达州·中考真题）There are four seasons in a year. Each season lasts about three months. Every season is beautiful in its own way. Let’s have a look! Spring In spring, the daytime becomes longer. It gets warmer and sunnier. Lots of plants start to grow. People like having picnics and flying kites in the season. Summer The hottest season of the year is summer. The sun shines brightly in the sky and the day time is long. The weather is hot and sunny. So it’s the best time to go to the beach. Autumn When it comes, the daytime becomes shorter. The leaves begin to fall from the trees, and there are plenty of leaves on the ground. Autumn is the harvest season because this is when most crops are ready to be harvested. Winter It’s the coldest time of the year. The days are short and the nights are long. Many plants stop growing. It snows in some places. For people, wintertime is the perfect time to go skiing. 86．How long does each season last? A．About two months. B．About three months. C．About four months. D．About six months. 87．What happens when spring comes? A．Lots of plants start to grow. B．The daytime gets shorter. C．The ground is full of leaves. D．The weather is hot and sunny. 88．Which is the best time to go to the beach? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 89．The winter paragraph doesn’t talk about ________ in winter. A．weather B．plants C．special food D．people’s activities 90．Why is Autumn the harvest season? A．Because it gets a little bit colder. B．Because people are busy in other seasons. C．Because the leaves begin to fall from the trees. D．Because this is when most crops are ready to be harvested. （2025·四川成都·中考真题） Lightning strikes kill millions of trees each year—but it turns out that some large tropical (热带的) trees can not only stay alive after they’re hit by a strike, but also benefit from its effects, according to a recent study. Some trees are getting repeatedly hit by lightning over their lifetime. But why can they survive? Researchers don’t know for sure. However, they think that trees will be heated less if they’re more conductive. That means the energy from lightning is just moving to their neighbors, instead of staying in them. The lightning’s strong power kills the parasitic vines (寄生藤蔓) on the trees. It also kills some other trees nearby, reducing competition. Dipteryx oleifera, a tree in Panama’s forests, has probably experienced 10 lightning strikes so far. It stays safe and sound, while most of the neighboring trees were killed. If you are in the forest where it is, you’ll know what it is—its huge size and height. “We believe the trees in Panama’s forests have five strikes on average. But, you know, some of them obviously have a ton.” Evan Gora, a forest ecologist said. How long do these trees live in the forests? People can’t do tree ring dating in tropical forests because the trees don’t make continuous growth rings. Researchers guess many of the trees would be hundreds, or maybe even more than 1,000 years old. What can we learn from the study? The hardest things can turn into good things, can they? 91．Why can some large tropical trees survive lightning strikes? A．They’re not often hit by lightning. B．The neighboring trees protect them. C．The lightning energy moves away from them. 92．What may happen after the large trees are hit by lightning? A．They win better living conditions. B．They have more neighbors around. C．They can stand more kinds of danger. 93．What does the tree Dipteryx oleifera look like? A．Old and weak. B．Huge and tall. C．Clean and thin. 94．Why can’t people tell the exact age of the large trees hit by lightning? A．The weather there is terrible. B．People don’t have proper tools. C．Continuous growth rings can’t be found. 95．Which part of the newspaper is this text taken from? A．Health. B．Nature. C．Technology. 2024年中考真题 （2024·四川成都·中考真题） Have you ever looked at a cat’s face and wondered what it is thinking? Well, according to a new study, cats have many different facial expressions, which show how they are feeling. The research was carried out by the scientists at the University of California, in the US. They visited a local cat café over several months to record videos of 53 cats, collecting 194 minutes of videos. They found that the cats have 276 different expressions. “Each expression was a mixture of lip different facial movements, which included licking (舔) their nose, opening their mouth, or widening the pupils of their eyes,” said the scientists. They also found cats use 26 of these facial movements in total, which can be mixed to express how they are feeling. Dogs use 27 facial movements and humans use a total of 44. Out of the expressions they recorded, 45% were friendly and 37% were angry. “A friendly cat moves its ears and whiskers forward and closes its eyes. However, an angry cat often flattens its ears to its head, makes its pupils smaller and licks its lips,” said the team. Although the researchers aren’t sure what the cats were trying to communicate with each other using their faces, they plan to study cats in other places to improve their understanding. They also hope that the research could help animal shelters (收容所) improve the way they look after the cats. Some pet owners even suggest the researchers develop an app for them to find out what their cats’ facial expressions really mean. 96．Which of the following uses the most facial movements? A．Humans. B．Dogs. C．Cats. 97．Which picture shows a cat’s angry expression? A． B． C． 98．What might the scientists do next? A．Use an app to study cats’ expressions. B．Build an animal shelter to look after cats. C．Keep on studying to know more about cats. 99．How does the writer develop the text? A．By giving numbers and choices. B．By showing examples and results. C．By presenting opinions and facts. 100．What’s the writing purpose of the text? A．To call on people to love cats more. B．To introduce a new study about cats. C．To tell readers why the team did the research. （2024·四川成都·中考真题） aRather than using cash or a bank card, customers simply look at a screen which recognizes their face using the latest facial recognition software (软件). This is connected to their bank account and payments are completed within seconds. bIf you use flight alert, you’ll never miss out on the best flight deals ever again. Simply enter your email address and preferred holiday places and we will find out the best and cheapest flight deals online and email a list to you. You’ll be amazed at the prices on offer. cAre you a crazy shopper who wants to know if the shirt on sale looks good? Take a photo and send it to the app and receive reviews at once from thousands of other shoppers who are on hand to tell you whether or not it is right for you. The app also stores your photos and recommends more that you might also be interested in. dYou may have already moved into the world of online shopping. You place an order online, and then the products are sent right to your door. But what about our beloved pets? This is a website that sells pet clothes. The clothes can be sent to your home. If you are not completely satisfied with the products, then simply post them back to us for free. 101．Which of the following can best describe the latest payment in Passage a? A．Safe. B．Cheap. C．Fast. 102．What can flight alert help people do? A．Save money for a trip. B．Arrive on time for a flight. C．Decide the best travelling place. 103．What does the underlined word “it” in Passage c refer to? A．The shirt. B．The photo. C．The app. 104．What can we learn about the website in Passage d? A．It offers offline orders for customers. B．It’s for pet owners to sell their pets’ clothes. C．It allows customers to return unwanted products. 105．What can be the best title shared by the four passages? A．Cool apps, new styles B．Life made easy C．Click for a better world （2024·四川泸州·中考真题）We all want to do things well. For example, as students all of us want to have a good performance in study and get good grades. However, growing up also includes accepting when things go wrong. In fact, mistakes can lead to some of the most interesting and meaningful results. Aiming for good results can help you focus on (关注) your goals, but it’s also important to focus on enjoying the process. Getting too hung up on whether things go as planned can put a lot of pressure on you and lead to worry. That’s why it’s good to leave some room for mistakes and imperfections. Dr. Rekha Vara is a doctor who helps people with their mental health (心理健康). She says getting things wrong is part of growing up. “We also have to experience the uncomfortable feeling when we get things wrong. This helps us to become stronger,” says Dr. Vara. “Or we’ll be too scared to make mistakes. This fear can lead us to put off doing difficult things or avoid trying new things.” Learning from your mistakes is necessary during growing up. The most important thing is what you choose to do next. Try not to take it too seriously, blame (责备) yourself or feel too disappointed or upset. Dr. Vara explains, “Remember you’re a common man. Humans make mistakes.” ______, then these feelings will soon pass and then you’ll feel happier. Instead, thinking about what you might do differently next time helps a lot. In one study, if students were reminded to forgive (宽恕) and be kind to themselves when they failed a test, they felt more encouraged to try again, while other students were less pleased to have a second try. 106．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．执迷 B．懊悔 C．遗憾 D．忽略 107．Which of the following would Dr. Vara agree with? A．Fear leads us to try new things. B．Failure is normal in growing up. C．Good results make us stronger. D．People hardly ever get things wrong. 108．Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 4? A．Everyone will grow up B．Process is really important C．You should enjoy your feelings D．You might feel uncomfortable at first 109．How does the writer support his idea in the last Paragraph? A．By telling stories. B．By giving an example. C．By listing numbers. D．By describing a problem. 110．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Stick to your goals B．Avoid making mistakes C．Imperfection can be a gift D．Pressure is the key to success （2024·四川泸州·中考真题）What year were you born in? Are you a dragon? That is to say, were you born in the Year of the Dragon? As we know, the Year of the Dragon has arrived with us for a while, and everyone is excited about talking about dragons. Many of them have noticed that more and more people are using the word “loong” instead of “dragon” in their daily life. Actually, the loongs in Chinese culture, believe it or not, are far different from the dragons in Western culture. First, let’s talk about their origins (起源). Loongs are connected to stars and rain. They are believed to have to do with the power of emperors in the past. Dragons, however, are related to floods and dangerous waters underground. Second, let’s dig into their stories. Loongs are like messengers between the sky and the earth. They help out the rulers, who become kings because of them. Dragons, though, are troublemakers. They fight with the rulers and can even beat them! But as time passes, dragons lose their shine and heroes start killing them. Third, let’s look at what they mean. Since loongs represent (代表) power, they are seen as a symbol of the emperor and an important part of ceremonies and traditions. Dragons, though, are bad news. They are a symbol of evil (恶), and beating the dragons is seen as a victory over evil. Lastly, let’s check out how they look. Loongs are like a mix of animals, with heads like camels and necks like snakes. They don’t need wings to fly because they are already skilled at it. Dragons are more like snakes, living underground and causing problems. They don’t have wings either, but people add those to make them look more impressive. 111．Why does the writer start the passage by asking questions? A．To make a report. B．To do a survey. C．To introduce a normal year. D．To catch readers’ interests. 112．What are loongs connected with according to the passage? A．Stars and the moon. B．The power of emperors. C．Troublemakers and evil. D．Dangerous waters underground. 113．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Rulers. B．Snakes. C．Heroes. D．Loongs. 114．What can we learn from the passage? A．Loongs have wings. B．Dragons are good news. C．Loongs are used in ceremonies. D．Dragons’ heads are like camels. 115．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．The origins of dragons and loongs. B．The meanings of dragons and loongs. C．The stories between dragons and loongs. D．The differences between dragons and loongs. （2024·四川绵阳·中考真题）New research has found that wells dug by wild horses in deserts provide valuable drinking water. This helps other animals too, as black bears and American badgers have been found drinking at the wells. A team of researchers from Australia, Denmark and the US set up remote cameras at four desert locations in the US. Wild horses had used their feet to dig wells as much as two meters deep at these sites, so they could reach water under dry river beds and streams. The cameras were used to watch over the sites and were set to record whenever an animal moved in front of them. The scientists saw plenty of comings and goings by horses but they were most interested in which other animals came to drink at the wells. Over the course of three summers, beginning in 2015, the team recorded 57 kinds of other large animals visiting the wells, including wild cats and deer. The team also found that the wells offered water to desert plants. Researcher Erick Lundgren, from Aarhus University in Denmark, described the wild horses as “natural engineers”—animals that change the environment around them. Perhaps the best known natural engineers are beavers (河狸). Beavers cut down trees with their teeth, creating space in woods where sunlight can reach smaller plants and allow them to grow. Then beavers use the wood to create dams across rivers, which help clean pollution in water and protect their homes. More than 12,000 years ago, several kinds of horse-related animals lived in North America but they all died out. Today’s wild horses develop from animals that were brought to America by humans in the past few hundred years. By digging wells that help other animals, they may be providing a similar service of natural engineering once given by their extinct relatives. 116．Why did the wild horses dig the wells? A．To protect themselves. B．To help other animals. C．To get drinking water. D．To create living space. 117．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the study? A．The result. B．The method. C．The purpose. D．The problem. 118．What can we learn about the wells? A．They were dug with horses’ teeth. B．They were found near running rivers. C．They reached as deep as four meters. D．They provided water for desert plants. 119．What advantage can small plants get because of beavers? A．More sunlight. B．More water. C．Less pollution. D．Less space. 120．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Wild horses are changing deserts. B．Wild horses are natural engineers. C．Wild horses were brought to America. D．Wild horses were found visiting wells. （2024·四川绵阳·中考真题）Most people have an inner (内心的) voice. What you say to yourself, and how you say it, makes a difference to how you think, feel and behave, so it’s worth paying attention to it. Your inner voice is always with you. You might notice it when you make a mistake, when you try something new, or when you solve a problem. Sometimes it sounds kind but at other times it can sound mean or scared. Young people’s coach Maria Evans says it should be treated with kindness. “It gets scared when you think about doing something that feels hard. Often all it needs is to be listened to and spoken to with love and reassurance.” Your inner voice has an influence on you because you already pay attention to it. So what you say to yourself, and what you hear, sinks in. If you keep telling yourself you can’t do math or you’ re not good at making friends or you’ re not creative, over time you’ll believe what your inner voice is saying. When you talk to yourself like “I’ve got to tidy my room,” it makes the task feel harder. If instead you say, “I choose to tidy my room, and then I’ll be able to find the books I want easily,” it’s more positive (积极的). You’re telling yourself how you’ll get an advantage. Noticing what your inner voice says and choosing to talk encouragingly to yourself can help you feel more confident. For example, when you get things wrong, tell yourself it’s okay and you’ll learn for next time. Or when you do something challenging, congratulate yourself for being brave and having a try. If you’re not sure what to say, imagine you’re talking to your best friends and trying to support and help them inside your head. 121．Why should you notice your inner voice? A．It is always inside your head. B．It is different from your action. C．It influences your thoughts and behavior. D．It helps you try something new and hard. 122．What does the underlined word “reassurance” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．pride B．comfort C．joy D．humor 123．What will happen if you keep saying no to yourself? A．You’ll not be creative. B．You’ll meet math problems. C．You’ll make no friends. D．You’ll believe what you say. 124．What is an example of positive inner voice? A．“I’ve got to tidy my room.” B．“It’s hard to have a try.” C．“It’s okay to make mistakes.” D．“I have to find the books.” 125．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Talk Kindly to Yourself B．Make Friends for Yourself C．Look Deep inside Yourself D．Build Confidence by Yourself （2024·四川广元·中考真题）①That future is almost here. “I think it’s going to happen. Without doubt, in ten years...even faster,” said Sebastian Thrun in 2021. At that time, his young company was working on developing flying car-eVTOL. ②Flying to work or school sounds unbelievable. It is fun to fly. “There would never be heavy traffic again, because the sky is very, very large,” says Thrun. He also thinks eVTOLs could be greener than common cars. “We go much faster. We go in a straight line, and we fly on less energy,” he says. ③So far, though, flying cars haven’t become successful as a product. Will their day come? There are still many problems to solve. Their high price means most people won’t be able to afford one. So, some companies are developing them as air taxis so that people could pay to take. The main problem with flying cars is safety. To make eVTOLs safer, many developers are aiming to make them self-flying—no human pilot required. ④Another problem is space. Most planes need long runways to take off and land. Lifting straight up and down like a helicopter (直升机) solves this problem. Finding places to put flying cars could be tricky, especially in crowded cities. But maybe some could stay on top of buildings. ⑤What do you think? Are flying cars a good idea, or should we find other ways to get around in the near future? 126．What is Sebastian Thrun’s opinion about the future of flying cars? A．He thinks it will happen in the next century. B．He thinks it will never happen in the future. C．He thinks it will happen in ten years or even faster. D．He is not very sure about the future of flying cars. 127．Some companies are developing flying cars as air taxis ________. A．to solve the space problem B．to save a lot of money C．to make it possible to take them D．to solve the safety problem 128．What does the underlined word “tricky” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A．难办的 B．复杂的 C．容易的 D．便捷的 129．What can we infer (推断) according to the passage? A．Flying cars must be a success if the space problem is solved. B．Flying cars can help to protect the environment. C．Most of the common human pilots will lose their jobs. D．Everyone will take a flying car to work or school in the future. 130．What is the probable structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． （2024·四川广元·中考真题）The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) are a very special place in China, which lie in Dunhuang, Gansu Prvince. The Mogao Caves are thousands of years old. In 1987, they were listed as a world heritage (遗产) site by UNESCO. Many people, including archaeologists (考古学家) and researchers, work hard to take care of the Mogao Caves and learn more about them. Fan Jinshi is one of them. Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing on July 9, 1938. Her father graduated from Tsinghua University and he had a strong interest in Chinese classical art and culture. Influenced by her father, Fan Jinshi liked visiting museums when she was in middle school. With the great love of Chinese culture, she studied in the archaeology department in Peking University and graduated in 1963. Then she started working at Dunhuang. There she spent almost 60 years taking care of Dunhuang. People call her the “Daughter of Dunhuang”. On May 4, 2023, Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University. And she brought back 10 million RMB donations to set up the Fan Jinshi Educatio Fund (基金) to support the research of Dunhuarng at Peking University. “Money should be spent in the right way. People cannot only think of themselves,” she said. “Hopefully the Fund can help Dunhuang studies at the university, so it can raise cultural confidence and strength.” 131．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A．World heritage sites. B．Archaeologists. C．Researchers. D．The Mogao Caves. 132．How long has Fan Jinshi worked at Dunhuang? A．For almost twenty-five years. B．For about fifty years. C．For almost sixty years. D．For about eighty-six years. 133．The Fan Jinshi Education Fund was set up ________. A．to tell people more about Dunhuang B．to help take care of the Mogao Caves C．to make people have an interest in Dunhuang D．to encourage the research of Dunhuang 134．Which of the following is the correct order about Fan Jinshi? ①Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing.  ②Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University. ③Fan Jinshi worked at Dunhuang.  ④fan Jinshi graduated from Peking University. A．①②③④ B．①④③② C．①③②④ D．①④②③ 135．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Fan Jinshi—Daughter of Dunhuang B．Mogao Caves—A Special Place C．Helping Dunhuang Studies D．Raising Cultural Confidence （2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）①Plants have roots, leaves, and flowers. They have seeds (种子), too. New plants grow from seeds. Some seeds fall on the ground. New plants grow next to the old plants. When plants grow this way, they are too crowded to get enough sunshine and water. So some of them die. But some plants spread their seeds even far from where they live. These seeds grow in new places. There are many ways of the seeds’ travel. ②The wind helps seeds to travel. Some plant seeds have little wings. When the wind blows, the seeds fly away. Soon they fall to the ground and new plants may grow there. Some plants dry up. The wind pulls them from the ground, but they are so big that they can’t fly. They roll along the ground, dropping off their seeds. ③Other plants grow near the water. Their seeds drop into the water and go away with it. They may travel many miles before they stop. ④Some seeds have special parts called “stickers”. The stickers help the seeds travel far. How? These seeds wait for an animal to walk by. Then they stick into its fur to get a free ride. Sometimes it’s a long trip. Birds carry some plant seeds to new places, too. ⑤Seeds can’t walk. They can’t run. But they can travel with the help of wind, water and animals. 136．What will happen if new plants are crowded? A．Some of them will travel. B．Some of them will die. C．Some of them can grow taller. D．Some of them can live better. 137．The underlined word “them” refers to ________. A．Wings. B．Seeds. C．Plants. D．Birds. 138．What can help the seeds to travel according to the text? A．Leaves, roots and flowers. B．Birds, stickers and wings. C．Wind, water and other plants. D．Animals, water and wind. 139．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．The growth of the plants. B．The kinds of the seeds. C．The parts of the plants. D．The travel of the seeds. 140．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． （2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）Li Fang is an engineer during the day, but in the evening, she becomes a student at a night school in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. She is trying new hobbies with her 4-year-old daughter, including art and jazz dancing. She used to spend evenings watching her daughter play in the park. Now, she can experience new things together with her daughter at a night school. A growing number of Chinese people go to night schools. They can get colorful courses from dancing and sports to wine tasting. These courses usually cost hardly anything. They have become popular among young people who want to look for new skills, hobbies and friends. In the 1980s, many people studied at night schools for middle school courses. However, night schools disappeared because of the popularization of higher education. The latest fashion came to Shanghai last autumn, when more than 650,000 people competed for 10,000 places at the city’s night schools. Night schools have also rapidly appeared in other cities. Miss Wang in Wuhan thinks night schools are good places to make friends. “I used to spend much of my time alone. Since I attended the night school, І have felt more connected with modern society. Besides, chatting to people with similar hobbies is a lot of fun,” she said. Young people strongly wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colorful. That has made night schools popular. 141．What did Li Fang use to do in the evening? A．Watch her daughter play. B．Experience new hobbies. C．Try new things. D．Learn jazz dancing. 142．How much does it cost if young people go to night schools? A．A little. B．Much. C．Little or nothing. D．Too much. 143．According to the numbers “650,0000” and “10,000”, we can infer _______. A．there are more young people B．there are more night schools C．the night schools are very popular D．the night schools are only in Shanghai 144．What does Miss Wang think of the night schools? A．Good places to connect with society. B．Good places to spend time alone. C．Good places to take up hobbies. D．Good places to chat with old people. 145．Why do young people attend the night schools? A．To make friends. B．To taste wine. C．To do sports. D．To improve themselves. （2024·四川乐山·中考真题）Have you ever thought about what goes into making a cartoon? Or maybe there is a famous cartoon from another country you like to watch in Chinese? But how do you change the language to Chinese? This is something called dubbing (配音). To dub means adding sounds or words in a new language to a movie, radio or TV show. Dubbing is usually done to make it easier for people in another country to understand a movie or a show. For me, I’ve had experience dubbing TV shows and cartoons from Chinese into English. I’ve done dubbing for many kinds of shows, such as love stories, kung fu movies, documentaries (纪录片) and more. However, my favourite ones to dub are cartoons. That’s because with cartoons I can use many different kinds of voices, such as high ones for good guys and low ones for bad guys. Two of my favourite cartoons that I’ve dubbed were called A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix (《百鸟朝凤》) and The Foolish Old Man Who Removes the Mountains (《愚公移山》). In the first cartoon, I got to play a silly and very proud but well-meaning blackbird. In the second cartoon, I played both the main hero named Qingfeng and the main bad guy named Mountain Spirit Zheng. The hardest part was not reading the written words. But it was acting out (将……演出来) the voices while matching the actions at the same time. Still, it was really fun voicing all of these different roles! If you enjoy making different voices, then I highly suggest that you try dubbing at least once. 146．Why do people dub foreign movies? A．To show their foreign language skill. B．To increase the movies’ ticket prices. C．To make the movies easy to understand. D．To add their own opinions in the movies. 147．What is the writer’s favourite type of dubbing? A．Love stories. B．Kung fu movies. C．Documentaries. D．Cartoons. 148．The underlined word “guys” in paragraph 2 means ______ in the text. A．roles B．voices C．stories D．lifestyles 149．What did the writer dub in A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix? A．A child. B．A bird. C．A mountain spirit. D．An old man. 150．What was the hardest part for the writer in dubbing the second cartoon? A．Dubbing the voice of a blackbird. B．Writing the words for the movies. C．Reading aloud behind the screen. D．Matching voices and actions well. （2024·四川乐山·中考真题）Harry and Annie lived a mile from town, but they walked there to school every day. It was a happy walk around the pond (水塘) on their way to school. In winter, when the ice was thick enough, they went across the pond. But their mother did not like them to do this. She said, “If there’s no one with you, you mustn’t walk across the pond.” “Don’t go across the pond today, children,” she said, as she kissed them goodbye one morning. “It is beginning to thaw.” “All right, mother,” said Harry, not very happy, for he liked running and sliding (滑行) on the ice very much. When they came to the pond, the ice looked hard and safe. “There,” Harry said to his sister, “let’s slide over it.” “But you promised mother,” said Annie. “No, I didn’t, I only said ‘All right’, and it is all right.” “I didn’t say anything, so I can do what I like,” said Annie. So they got on the ice and started to go across the pond. They had not gone far before the ice got broken, and suddenly they fell into the water. Luckily, a man who was at work near the pond heard the children’s cries. He rushed into the water and saved them successfully. Both of them were nearly drowned (淹死) before the man reached them. They went home almost frozen (冻僵的) and learned a lesson they would remember for a lifetime. 151．What did Harry and Annie do about the pond in winter? A．Driving along the pond. B．Swimming in the pond. C．Walking across the pond. 152．What does the underlined word “thaw” in paragraph 2 mean? A．融化 B．结冰 C．起雾 153．Why did Annie think she could get on the ice too? A．Because her mother never stopped her. B．Because she didn’t promise her mother. C．Because her brother didn’t like her to do so. 154．What happened in the end? A．A man managed to save the children. B．Harry saved himself without help. C．Annie was drowned in the pond. 155．What is the best title for the text? A．Never Make Promises Easily B．Be Calm in the Face of Danger C．Turning a Deaf Ear Has Costs Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to admire. Since the Warring States Period (战国时代), the ancient people loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge progress in the technology of sugar making. And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes. With the cultural and economic (经济的) development of Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared. Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done. However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying recently. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass on the art except those aging sugar painters. For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has pulled the art down into people’s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered, missed and passed on. 156．What does the underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Valuable and expensive. B．Useful and cheap. C．Special but worthless. D．Simple but priceless. 157．When did sugar painting appear? A．In the Warring States Period. B．In the Tang Dynasty. C．In the Yuan Dynasty. D．In the Ming Dynasty. 158．Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly? A．To show their excellent skills. B．To avoid syrup becoming hard. C．To protect the spoon and the table. D．To reduce people’s waiting time. 159．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards today’s sugar painting according to Paragraph 4? A．Uncaring. B．Doubtful. C．Worried. D．Unclear. 160．Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A．Exploring the Art of Sugar Painting B．Improving the Taste of Sugar Painting C．Effects of the Sugar Producing Technology D．Ways to Change the Future of Sugar Painting （2024·四川南充·中考真题）Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied. How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep. On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies. The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent (永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen. I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again…But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant. （Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller） 161．What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A．Walking in the woods. B．Asking herself questions. C．Seeing natural beauty. D．Touching interesting things. 162．What does the writer want to do during the three days? A．Read books to people on the first day. B．Go to the movies on the second day. C．Succeed in business on the third day. D．Have a wonderful dream every day. 163．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A．A description of different senses. B．A method of living a pleasant life. C．Encouragement to the blind people. D．Advice to people without disabilities. 164．Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? （①=Paragraph 1     ②=Paragraph 2…） A． B． C． D． 165．Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A．Time is what we want most, but what we use worst. B．Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today. C．Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. D．The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now. （2024·四川宜宾·中考真题）In a heartwarming story, Mr. Sun from Fushun, Liaoning province, made a video using AI technology to make his grandma happy. He used a special computer technology to make himself look and sound like his dad, who had been dead. It took him almost half a month to finish it. Then he sent the video to his 91-year-old grandma. Sun had lots of feelings while making the video. He felt a lot of sadness thinking about his dad and how much he missed him. Sun’s dad died in 2023 because of a serious disease. Sun’s grandma didn’t know about it because her family worried it would make her too sad. They told her that her son was still in hospital far away. However, the grandma missed her son a lot and wanted to talk to him. Sun got a creative idea from movies. He decided to use a computer program to make a video where he looked like his dad. He even had his hair cut to look more like his dad. With the computer program, he changed his face into his father’s in the video and said, “Mom, it’s Jihai, your son. I’m doing well in Beijing.” The video wasn’t very clear, but the grandma believed it was really her son. In fact, Sun made the video to help himself say goodbye to his dad as well and to start a new page in his life. Although it’s hard, Sun wants to be strong like his dad and take care of his family. Now, Sun is taking care of his grandma like his dad would have. 166．What did Mr. Sun use to make the video? A．Some stories. B．AI technology. C．Some movies. D．His family photos. 167．How long did Mr. Sun spend making the video? A．Half an hour. B．Two days. C．Almost a week. D．Almost half a month. 168．Why did Sun’s grandma know nothing about her son’s death? A．Because she was too old to remember her son. B．Because her family wanted her to start a new page. C．Because she was very busy looking after her family. D．Because her family worried it would bring her much sadness. 169．What’s Sun’s possible opinion about AI technology? A．It’s helpful. B．It’s terrible. C．It’s worrying. D．It’s unknown. 170．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．The Importance of AI B．Mother’s Great Love C．A Heartwarming Story D．Ways of Saying Goodbye （2024·四川宜宾·中考真题） Have you ever watched the movie Pegasus 2? It’s a comedy and it’s really exciting. The main character is Zhang Chi. He was once a great racer, but unluckily, he failed in a race and got hurt. Later, he taught people how to drive at a driving school. Although he lived a simple life, he still loved speed. When an old car factory owner offered to help pay for him to enter the Bayanbulak Rally (巴音布鲁克拉力赛), Zhang said yes at once. With the help of his two friends, Zhang formed a team. The team also had a young and skilled racer and a student who really wanted to learn and race. They faced many problems and solved them together by working hard. During the race, all the competitors were fast and wanted to win, but Zhang and his teammates were the best. They raced not just for the prize, but also for the fun of competing and the friendship they had. Either way, they knew they were special. Finally, Zhang and his team won the race with their great efforts. The movie shows that with skills, courage and working together, dreams will come true. For a race team, teamwork is the key to success. The story inspires us to continue our dreams, no matter how hard they seem. 171．What kind of movie is Pegasus 2? A．A comedy. B．A cartoon. C．An action movie. D．A scary movie. 172．What was Zhang’s job after failing as a racer? A．A bus driver. B．A taxi driver. C．A driving teacher. D．A factory boss. 173．Why did Zhang’s team think they were special? A．Because they tried their best. B．Because they raced for the prize. C．Because they just wanted to complete the race. D．Because they enjoyed the race and valued their friendship. 174．From the passage, what is the most important for a race team to win? A．Fun. B．Luck. C．Teamwork. D．Courage. 175．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “inspires”? A．激励 B．产生 C．联想 D．利用 （2024·四川广安·中考真题）What will the world of tomorrow be like? Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some problems we have today. New technology may solve old problems, and it may also create new ones. No technology is perfect. Each has advantages and disadvantages. Here are three examples. When we dream about the future, many of us think that we will be able to fly to the sky in our own flying cars. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, if too many flying cars are in the air, there will be trouble with traffic control. 3D printing is another new technology for the future. 3D printers are already used to make life-size models of car parts (部件), and man-made body parts, like ears. As we move into the future, 3D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive. Finally, people are trying to make a robot suit (套装). This is an electronic suit. It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way. It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident. However, one disadvantage at the moment is the cost. It is easy to imagine a future. We will be able to fly to work, print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads. Although there are some problems to solve, we can certainly dream of a world. In this world, technology makes people’s life easier and safer, and it can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. 176．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking a question. B．By giving a report. C．By giving advice. D．By telling a story. 177．Which one of the following is NOT true? A．If too many flying cars are in the air, there will be problems with traffic control. B．3D printing won’t change the way we make things. C．A robot suit costs too much at the moment. D．Technology can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. 178．What might the robot suit help people do after an illness or an accident? A．It might help people fly to the sky. B．It might help people make models. C．It might help people walk again. D．It might help people save money. 179．What would be the best structure (结构) of this passage? (Paragraph1=① Paragraph2=② Paragraph3=③ Paragraph4=④ Paragraph5=⑤) A． B． C． D． 180．What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A．Traffic. B．Machines. C．Clothes. D．Technology. （2024·四川广安·中考真题）A sixty-year-old American, Mr. Linden, wears many hats: a writer, a businessman, a traveller, an educator and the founder of a famous hotel. He has lived in a village in Yunnan Province for nearly 20 years. He now considers that he is one of the “cool new Dali people”. Mr. Linden was born and raised in Chicago. He first visited China in 1984. He received a scholarship (奖学金) from the Chinese Government and came to study in Beijing. During his stay, he was deeply attracted by Chinese culture and would love to be its communicator. After working and travelling in more than 100 countries, Mr. Linden gave up his job in the US, sold his house and moved to China with his family in 2004. He wanted to find a place and create a new lifestyle. After a tour around China, Mr. Linden and his wife finally decided to live in Xizhou, a small town not far from Dali. “I’m a fan of China’s traditional buildings. Xizhou is a beautiful town with hundreds of old buildings from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Traditions here keep as alive as ever and the local people treat me like family,” said Mr. Linden. With the help of the Dali government, Mr. Linden repaired a traditional Bai-style (白族风格) house into a hotel for foreign tourists. The hotel provides international education projects for European and American schools. It also opens 50% of its room (空间) to the public, creating a place for more people to communicate with the villagers. It offers free English classes to villagers once a week. When talking about his future plans, Mr. Linden said he wanted to do more to share the beauty of China with the world. “Our goal (目标) is to turn Xizhou into a window for foreigners to learn about China,” said Mr. Linden. “I hope that through my efforts, more people will love China.” 181．Mr. Linden does many things EXCEPT ________. A．writing B．doing business C．travelling D．working on a farm 182．What does the underlined word “attracted” mean in Paragraph 2? A．吸引 B．扩大 C．丰富 D．吸收 183．Where did Mr. Linden decide to live after a tour around China? A．In Beijing. B．In Xizhou. C．In Chicago. D．In Nanjing. 184．With the help of ________, Mr. Linden repaired a traditional Bai-style house into a hotel. A．his friends B．foreign tourists C．the local government D．American schools 185．According to the passage, what is Mr. Linden’s goal in the future? A．To repair more ancient buildings. B．To let more people know about China. C．To teach more people English for free. D．To build more hotels. （2024·四川达州·中考真题） Nowadays, many young people are busy with their work, and they don’t have time to shop every day. They often buy enough food for at least a week. But eating food not kept correctly could make you sick. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it’s not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. Follow these tips and learn how to store food correctly in your fridge. The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves. Generally speaking, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. So use these different temperatures to keep your food on the right shelf. Try to put ready-to-eat food like hamburgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are the most suitable for dairy products (乳制品) such as cheese, butter and yogurt. Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge, making them perfect for keeping raw (生的) meat and seafood. Some fridges have a freezer (冷冻室) for keeping these things, so of course make use of that if you have one. Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria (细菌) but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. This is the Temperature Danger Zone. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in the fresh-keeping area needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature should be below-18℃. Everyone should pay attention to food safety. Hope these tips can help you keep your food fresh as long as possible. 186．What does the underlined word “store” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese? A．储存 B．故事 C．商店 D．品尝 187．Which of the following can be put on the top shelf of the fridge? A．Raw beef. B．Seafood. C．Cheese. D．Cream cakes. 188．Bacteria can grow quickly in ________. A．65℃ B．45℃ C．0℃ D．-18℃ 189．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．There will be no bacteria if you put the food in the fridge. B．Different shelves in a fridge have different temperatures. C．The fridge is a magic box to keep all kinds of food. D．You can keep the seafood on the middle shelf in the fridge. 190．What is the passage mainly talking about? A．How to choose a suitable fridge. B．How to kill bacteria in the fridge. C．How to keep food correctly in the fridge. D．How to choose different kinds of food. （2024·四川达州·中考真题）Li Baoguo was a university teacher in Hebei Province. He thought it wasn’t enough to give lessons just in a classroom. Li spent his whole life helping poor farmers improve their agricultural (农业的) skills. In 2016, the year he died, President Xi Jinping said that he was like “Yugong on the Taihang Mountains”. Li Baoguo did most of his important work in the Taihang Mountains. He heard that the farmers there were very poor and decided to help them. He thought that the farmers needed change the empty, lifeless mountains around them into green land and grow crops and trees on the mountains. He taught the farmers how to make ditches (沟渠) to collect rain water, and then helped then grow apple trees and other crops. He organized more than 800 training lessons and wrote simp books for them to read. After 1981, he spent more than 200 days every year planting trees and crops with the villagers. Thanks to him, this land now is covered with crops that help the farm make a lot more money. Li worked hard in the countryside of Hebei Province for 35 years. He helped about 100,000 farmers to live better. In all those long years, he never complained (抱怨) about the working conditions in the mountains. In 2018, a film, The Taste of Apple, was made. It tells the story of Li Baoguo. When it was shown in one of the villages that he had helped, people cried. The farmers recalled the hard work of Li. They said they would never forget his dedication (奉献) to helping them live a better life. 191．Where did Li Baoguo do most of his important work according to the passage? A．At home. B．In the countryside. C．In the classroom. D．In a university. 192．How did Li Baoguo help the farmers? A．By giving them money. B．By teaching them to build houses. C．By helping them move the mountains. D．By improving their agricultural skills. 193．Why did the villagers cry when they watched the film? A．Because the film was scary. B．Because the film was about their village. C．Because it was difficult for them to watch a movie. D．Because they were thankful for Li Baoguo’s help. 194．Li Baoguo was a person who _______. A．directed the film The Taste of Apple B．was born in the Taihang Mountains C．spent his whole life helping poor farmers D．wrote 800 simple books for the farmers 195．Which is the best title of the passage? A．Yugong in Modern Times B．A Farmer’s Story C．A Great Teacher D．The Taste of Apple （2024·四川雅安·中考真题）On November 13, 2023, people across Kenya (肯尼亚) took part in their first national tree-planting holiday. The holiday was created to encourage people to plant trees. Kenya is famous for its beautiful forests and wildlife. But large areas of Kenya’s forests have been cut down, either for the wood or for farming. So there is less and less land covered by forests in Kenya. The government has a goal of planting 15 billion trees by 2032 to cover 30% of its land with trees. In early November, the government announced (宣布) National Tree Growing Day would fall on November 13. To prepare for the day, the government got 150 million young trees ready for planting. The government also created a special app to help organize the tree planting. The app helps people collect young trees, find places to plant, and record their efforts. It also helps the government find out how many trees have been planted in different areas around the country. On that day, people all over Kenya turned out (出现) in large numbers to take part in the holiday. In the capital, hundreds of people joined in, even though it was raining. Government leaders led planting efforts in different parts of the country. Workers, students, families and other groups showed up to take part. 196．Why did Kenya create the tree-planting holiday? A．To help people relax. B．To tell people to develop farming. C．To encourage people to plant trees. D．To make people enjoy its beautiful forests. 197．Why is there less and less land covered by forests in Kenya? A．Because there are fewer farmers. B．Because wildlife needs the land. C．Because the rainwater takes away the land. D．Because people cut down the forests for a living. 198．How many trees does the Kenyan government want to plant by 2032? A．15 billion. B．13 million. C．30 billion. D．150 million. 199．What do we know about the special app in Paragraph 3? A．It is created to record the weather. B．It is helpful for people to collect young trees. C．It shows the number of trees in only one area. D．It tells people the importance of planting trees. 200．What was Kenyan people’s opinion about the national tree-planting holiday? A．They refused to join in it. B．They thought it was too boring. C．They made no effort to celebrate it. D．They provided strong support for it. （2024·四川雅安·中考真题）Connor Halsa is a 15-year-old boy. One day, he caught a wallet while fishing with his family on Lake of the Woods. Connor opened the wallet and found there was some money in it. He showed everyone the wallet. Then they took out the money and put it all on the ground to make it dry. There was a total of $2,000 inside the wallet. “My dad said we should give the wallet back to the owner. We did it. We found a business card in the wallet and called the number. At last, we got in touch with the owner, who was a farmer named Jim Denney,” Connor said. A month ago, Jim Denney was fishing in the same lake. His wallet slipped (滑落) out of his pocket and fell into the water. He didn’t even realize it was missing until he had to pay for the boat trip. But he gave up looking for the wallet because the lake was so huge that it was nearly impossible to find the wallet. Jim Denney made the trip to meet Connor and his family. “To thank them, I tried to give them some money, but they refused,” he said. 201．What was Connor doing when he found the wallet? A．Enjoying the boat trip. B．Fishing with his family. C．Playing on the ground. D．Camping by the huge lake. 202．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 2? A．Calling the owner. B．Showing the wallet to everyone. C．Returning the wallet to the owner. D．Counting all the money in the wallet. 203．How did Connor and his family find the owner of the wallet? A．With the help of a farmer. B．With the help of the police. C．With the help of the Internet. D．With the help of a business card. 204．What can we learn about Jim Denney in Paragraph 3? A．He slipped and fell into the lake. B．He went to the lake two months ago. C．He didn’t know when his wallet was missing. D．He tried his best to look for the wallet in the lake. 205．Which is the best title of the passage? A．The Story of a Wallet B．The Story of a Boat C．The Story of a Fisherman D．The Story of a Farmer （2024·四川巴中·中考真题）Did you ever imagine flying over the city in an air taxi that has no pilot? Do you believe it can take you from place to place in minutes? It sounds like science fiction, right? Well, not anymore. An electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL, 电动垂直起降) aircraft (飞行器), also known as an air taxi, completed its first inter-city flight in Guangdong on Feb 27. The eVTOL aircraft started its journey from Shenzhen to Zhuhai, completing the 55-kilometer trip in about 20 minutes. This flight is an important development of this exciting new form of transport. Air taxis use high technology to take off and land vertically like a helicopter, which doesn’t need long runways. Instead of using traditional combustion engines, air taxis use electric motors. These air taxis have propellers placed all over them to help them stay balanced. They also use lithiumion batteries to store electricity, letting them fly far and fast. With a central command center that keeps an eye on the flight, some of them can fly without a pilot. There is no doubt that air taxis can help improve heavy traffic, with their direct point-to-point travel saving valuable time for urban people. Except this benefit, as an eco-friendly choice, air taxis produce fewer emissions than traditional cars, improving urban air quality. However, air taxis also need special places to take off and land, which means they need eVTOL airports called “vertiports”. Now researchers are trying to make full use of the existing (现有的) small airports to serve as “vertiports”. And with plans to fly at low altitudes (纬度) in cities, there’s still much work to be done to keep everyone safe. 206．Why does the author use the questions in paragraph 1? A．To carry out a survey. B．To show the author’s dream. C．To interest readers. D．To begin a science fiction. 207．What helps air taxis stay balanced? A．A helicopter. B．Propellers. C．Lithiumion batteries. D．Combustion engines. 208．What does the underlined word “benefit” mean? A．Problem. B．Choice. C．Way. D．Advantage. 209．According to the last paragraph, what may next researches focus on? A．How to fly higher and more safely. B．How to improve urban air quality. C．How to fly at low altitudes more safely. D．How to build more new airports for air taxis. 210．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A new form of transport. B．The history of air taxis. C．The popularity of air taxis. D．The forms of transport. （2024·四川巴中·中考真题）The Spring Festival has been gaining popularity among people around the world. It’s reported that it has become an international holiday since December 22, 2023. Actually, many other Chinese festivals and art forms are also popular. Each of them has its own features. On the one hand, they largely enrich our life with colorful forms. For example, people can admire the full moon and eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival; On the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat zongzi and watch boat races. Besides, Chinese clay art pieces and Chinese paintings bring us enjoyable experiences. On the other hand, behind all the festivals and art forms lie true meanings which are often about reunion, sharing joy, thanks, love and so on. It is because of the fantastic meanings that China has great cultures. And the cultures are becoming more and more popular around the world. As we all know, ▲ They help us understand where we come from, who we are, and what we thank for. So, what are we teenagers in China expected to do to inherit (继承), develop and spread our cultures? Of course, we should first learn more about the cultures in order to understand the true meanings better, which means we need build our cultural confidence firmly. What’s more, it’s necessary to join in activities that are good for spreading our cultures. Having a creative mind is also pretty important. Not only should we remember our traditions, but also we should seek (寻求) cultural exchanges and learn among cultures around the world. 211．Which festival has become an international holiday in the passage? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Dragon Boat Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Festival. D．The Lantern Festival. 212．How many traditional festivals and art forms are mentioned in the passage? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 213．Which sentence is the most suitable for “ ________ ” in paragraph 2? A．cultures are quite important in a nation. B．the Spring Festival is a symbol of China. C．eating mooncakes and watching boat races are popular D．more and more people come to China to learn Chinese paintings. 214．Which of the following is True according to the passage? A．Culture is the only part of a nation. B．The Spring Festival has become popular for half a year. C．It is really important for us to build our cultural confidence. D．It’s unnecessary to seek cultural exchanges and learn among cultures. 215．What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A．To inherit, develop and spread our cultures. B．To eat delicious food during the festivals. C．To join in activities during the festivals. D．To express thanks and love to our families. （2024·四川凉山·中考真题） Friends are important in our lives, but we sometimes have to separate from our friends. “A Farewell (告别) Song” is about saying goodbye to a friend. It is a famous poem by Wang Wei, a great poet, who lived in Tang Dynasty. He is good at writing poems and drawing. When talking about Wang Wei, people often say there are pictures in his poems and there are poems in his pictures. His poems are full of beauty and imagination. “No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain”, “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green”, a picture of silence and peace gets into our eyes. After a morning rain in spring, the road, the willows (柳树) and the hotel are completely different. The hotel looks green. The willows look fresh. Everything is nice, gentle and silent. Willow branches are considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China. In ancient times, Chinese people often used them as gifts when they said goodbye to their friends. “I invite you to drink a cup of wine again” is the poet’s warm and real way of not wanting to say goodbye to his friend. Having another drink together is like a symbol of their goodbye. Lastly, “West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen” shows the feeling of being alone and missing someone. It also shows his sincere love and care for his friend. “A Farewell Song” creates a feeling of quiet sadness. It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to deeply express the common experience of saying goodbye. 216．Who is the writer of this poem? A．李白 B．王维 C．杜甫 217．When did Wang Wei’s friend leave in the poem? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. 218．What is considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China? A．A morning rain. B．A hotel. C．A willow branch. 219．Which of the following rhymes (押韵) are RIGHT for this poem? A．aa-bb. B．ab-ab. C．ab-cd. 220．What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem? A．To show his excitement after seeing his old friend. B．To show his joy before separating from his friend. C．To show a feeling of quiet sadness before farewell. （2024·四川凉山·中考真题） 221．Which part should we press when we have a nosebleed? A．The nose. B．The arm. C．The stomach. 222．In which situation should we put an ice bag according to the passage? A．Nosebleed. B．Animal bite. C．Broken bone. 223．Which of the following can be put in the “______”? A． B． C． 224．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．If you have a nosebleed, put your head up. B．If you are choked, do not move your body. C．If you are bitten by a dog, clean the bite area first. 225．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Doctors and Patients. B．Health and First-aid. C．Animals and Humans. 2023年中考真题 （2023·四川成都·中考真题） a. Locals Care for Natural WorldGrasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan have taken on a new look and many wild animals have come back. On January 24, 2003, China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve to protect the area and the wildlife. Local people joined in the project, picking up waste and protecting the animals. b. China Successfully Grows Rice in SpaceHow to grow food in space if humans live there one day? For nearly 40 years, China has developed over 260 new types of seeds (种子) in space. Recently growing rice at Tiangong Space Station makes a big step forward. It can also solve food problems on Earth. c. Doctors Sent to West AfricaDoctors are flying to an island off the coast of West Africa after a new flu broke out. They will test different medicines to find a way to deal with it. To get things better, they will also offer medical care and help train local nurses there. d. ________ A strong earthquake hit Turkey on February 6. More than 8,000 international rescuers (救援人员) around the world went to help, including the Blue Sky Rescue Team from China. They helped save lives and rebuild homes. e. Scientists Fight against Plastic PollutionA natural material, fungi (真菌), used to break down a type of plastic called polypropylene turned out to be useful. Scientists at the University of Sydney found that after 90 days, between 25% and 27% of polypropylene broke down and after 140 days, polypropylene became completely safe. 226．Which passages are about environmental protection? A．a, b B．a, e C．b, e 227．When did China probably begin to develop seeds in space? A．In the 1980s. B．In the 1990s. C．In the 2000s. 228．What does the underlined word it in Passage c refer to? A．An island. B．A new flu. C．Medical care. 229．Which is the best title for ________? A．Turkey Calling for Help B．The World Saving Lives in Quake C．Terrible Situation Faced by Turkey 230．What’s the theme shared by all the passages? A．Challenges and Chances. B．Responsibility and Success. C．Problems and Efforts. （2023·四川成都·中考真题） Host: As we know, the British have been sending cards since the 19th century. They spend about 1,700,000,000 pounds on cards every year. However, the number of people sending cards and letters is falling. More than 30 percent of UK children have never sent or received a handwritten letter. Should the tradition of sending cards and letters be stopped? Group A: We live in a fast-developing world and using snail mail is unnecessary. Making paper uses lots of energy and some cards are hard to recycle. It’s bad for environment. What’s more, cards ar$$ 专题06 阅读理解选择5题题型 2025年中考真题 （2025·四川成都·中考真题） From: LauraTo: Irene; Shirley Sent:3 June 11:13 Subject: From: IreneTo: Laura; Shirley Sent:3 June 11:18 Subject: Hi girls!Right, we need to start planning our summer or all the holidays will be booked up... Are you both still up for going away together somewhere? July is no good for me because I’m working but I can do August. Is August good for you two? We talked about somewhere hot and sunny, didn’t we? But where?! Laura I am definitely still interested in going away together! How about Greece? I was looking at my friend’s photos today and it looks great. I can’t do August because I’m going to Rome, but I might be free at the start of September.Shirley, what are your plans? Irene From: ShirleyTo: Irene; Laura Sent:3 June 14:12 Subject: From: LauraTo: Irene: Shirley Sent:3 June 14:22 Subject: Oh, Greece is a great idea! I’m going to visit friends in Denmark in July, but the first week of September is good for me. Laura, can you do September? Let’s get together next week to plan it.So excited! Love Shirley Yes, I can do the first week of September.Greece! Wow, beautiful country, interesting history, delicious food... We’re going to have such a good time! Let’s discuss the details next week! Laura 1．Who sent the earliest email? A．Irene. B．Laura. C．Shirley. 2．What is Laura worried about? A．She has to work in July. B．The weather will turn hot soon. C．She and her friends can’t travel together. 3．Why does Irene suggest Greece? A．The weather there is cool. B．She will stay nearby then. C．Her friend’s photos interest her. 4．What have the girls agreed to do in the end? A．Go to Greece in September. B．Discuss where to go next week. C．Visit friends in Denmark in July. 5．What’s the best subject for the group email? A．Holiday plans. B．Favorite countries. C．Free time activities. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．A 【知识点】计划、假日活动、应用文 【导语】本文主要讲述了Laura、Irene和Shirley三人讨论暑期旅行计划的过程，最终决定九月初一起去希腊旅行。 1．细节理解题。根据“From LauraLaura; Sent:3 June 11:13”和“From Irene; Sent:3 June 11:18”可知，Laura的邮件最早发出。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“we need to start planning our summer or all the holidays will be booked up”可知，Laura担心不提前计划会订不到假期行程，即本质上是担心无法一起旅行。“She has to work in July”是她无法在七月出行的原因，而非担忧的核心。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“I was looking at my friend’s photos today and it looks great”可知，Irene因朋友的照片而对希腊感兴趣。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“but I might be free at the start of September”、“the first week of September is good for me”和“Yes, I can do the first week of September… Greece!”可知，三人故最终计划九月去希腊。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，邮件主题围绕假期旅行计划展开，最贴合的标题是选项A“假期计划”。故选A。 （2025·四川广安·中考真题）In the West, Chinese food is becoming more and more popular, especially Sichuan food. Sichuan food is well-known for two basic tastes—ma and la. Now, many Westerners fall in love with the spicy (辛辣的) dishes of Sichuan. Here are the top three of them. Ma po tofu is probably the best-known Sichuan dish in the West. It is made with tofu and beef. Many people like ma po tofu because of its special taste, ma. There is an old story about it. It is said that ma po tofu was made by an old woman who had many marks (斑点) on her face. Hot pot is also called ma la huoguo. Many Westerners think hot pot is the hottest dish. It is a social meal and everyone cooks their own food in the pot while talking. So it’s a good way to enjoy delicious food and have conversations. They also think hot pot is a sign of a brave person if a person can eat a Sichuan hot pot meal without drinking cold water. Kungpao chicken is another spicy dish. It has the other name, gong bao ji ding. It’s made with chicken and peanuts. Its name comes from Ding Baozhen, an officer of Sichuan. The dish was his favourite. One story is that he often put on poor clothes so that he could experience the real lives of common people. Once Ding Baozhen ate this dish in a small restaurant, he enjoyed it so much that he asked his cook to make the same dish. The dish got its name from this. 6．What is Sichuan food well-known for? A．Its colours. B．Its smells. C．Its tastes. D．Its stories. 7．Ma po tofu is made with ________. A．tofu and chicken B．chicken and peanuts C．beef and peanuts D．tofu and beef 8．What is the hottest dish in many Westerners’ opinion? A．Ma po tofu. B．Hot pot. C．Kungpao chicken. D．Hui guo rou. 9．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Ma po tofu is named after an old man with marks. B．Hot pot is a good way to enjoy delicious food and talk with other people. C．A person is brave when eating a hot pot meal with drinking cold water. D．Ding Baozhen was a cook in Sichuan. 10．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】6．C 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．A 【知识点】食物、中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了川菜在西方日益流行的现象，重点解析了麻婆豆腐、火锅和宫保鸡丁三道经典川菜的特点及背后的故事。 6．细节理解题。根据首段“Sichuan food is well-known for two basic tastes—ma and la.”可知，川菜以“麻”和“辣”两种基本味道闻名。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据第二段“It is made with tofu and beef. ”可知，麻婆豆腐的原料是豆腐和牛肉。故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据第三段“Many Westerners think hot pot is the hottest dish.”可知，火锅被西方人认为是最辣的菜。故选B。 9．推理判断题。根据第三段“So it’s a good way to enjoy delicious food and have conversations.”可知，火锅具有社交属性，B项表述正确。故选B。 10．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，全文采用总-分结构：首段总述川菜特点，后三段分别介绍三道菜。A选项示意图符合“总起+平行分述”结构。故选A。 （2025·四川广安·中考真题）Recently, a video has caught many people’s eyes. In the video, a man is introducing Shanghai in English. He wears his uniform(制服)and smiles confidently. He is a city cleaner in Shanghai, China. His name is Li Zhonghua. Many people watched this video and felt amazed. They wanted to know why he could speak English so well. Li Zhonghua was born in a village in 1975. He didn’t learn English before he went to Shanghai in 2019. His interest in learning English started in 2020. One day, a foreign friend asked him for help, but Li Zhonghua didn’t know what he was talking. After that, he decided to learn English. He studied it after work. He used the surroundings(环境)to improve his English vocabulary. Now, he has known more than 3,500 English words. He is very well-known for his spirit to learn English. More and more common people begin to learn from him. He sets a good example for them. “The most important thing in learning English is persistence. That means keeping learning and never giving up.” He said. “English is important and useful. It is like a bridge that connects people from different countries.” he added. He uses English to introduce Shanghai to foreign friends and help them know more about China. Li Zhonghua’s efforts don’t stop there. He will continue to learn English. He plans to learn a different foreign language in the future. 11．What does Li Zhonghua do? A．A teacher. B．An actor. C．A cleaner. D．A waiter. 12．When did Li Zhonghua learn English? A．In 1975. B．In 2019. C．During his work. D．After work. 13．The underlined word “persistence” means ________ in Chinese. A．毅力 B．机会 C．责任 D．自信 14．What does Li Zhonghua think of English? A．It is important but not useful. B．It can’t connect people from different countries. C．It helps foreigners to know more about China. D．It can’t help him introduce Shanghai to foreign friends. 15．From the last paragraph, we know Li Zhonghua plans to ________. A．be an English teacher B．make more videos C．give up learning English D．learn another different language 【答案】11．C 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．D 【知识点】其他人、记叙文、励志故事 【导语】本文讲述了上海环卫工人李中华通过坚持自学英语，从零基础到掌握3500个单词，并用英语向外国友人介绍上海的励志故事。 11．细节理解题。根据第1段“He is a city cleaner in Shanghai, China”可知，李中华的职业是环卫工人。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据第2段“He studied it after work”可知，他利用下班时间学习英语。故选D。 13．词句猜测题。根据第3段“keeping learning and never giving up”（坚持学习、永不放弃）可知，学英语最重要的是毅力，所以“persistence”意为“毅力”。故选A。 14．观点态度题。根据第4段“He uses English to introduce Shanghai to foreign friends and help them know more about China.”可知，他认为英语能帮助外国人了解中国。故选C。 15．推理判断题。根据最后一段“He plans to learn a different foreign language in the future”可知，他计划学习另一门外语。故选D。 （2025·四川广安·中考真题）Have you ever imagined being in a car which is driven by a computer, not a human? In recent years, China has made great progress in self-driving technology. Since August, 2022, self-driving taxis can run on the roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars can bring us many advantages. First, they use computers to feel the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking space for cars. Second, self-driving cars can help the disabled (残疾的) or blind people to get around more easily. Third, self-driving cars hardly make wrong decisions or lose focus (注意力), so there will be fewer accidents and deaths on the road. However, self-driving cars are not perfect. They also have some problems. If something unexpected (预料之外) on the road happens, self-driving cars cannot react (反应) as fast as human drivers. Also, when the weather is bad, like heavy snow, self-driving cars cannot see the lines on the road easily. This may cause an accident. Besides, if the computer system of the car is broken by someone, the car will crash (撞毁). It is clear that there is still a long way to go to make self-driving cars more common and safer. And China is taking steps to make this happen. 16．Since August,2022, self-driving taxis can run on the roads in these cities EXCEPT________. A．Wuhan B．Chengdu C．Chongqing D．Shenzhen 17．What does the underlined word “they” refer to(指代)? A．Self-driving cars.B．Human drivers. C．Blind people. D．Disabled people. 18．Self-driving cars hardly make wrong decisions or lose focus, so there will be ________. A．more traffic jams B．worse parking spaceC．fewer accidents D．more deaths 19．What problems about self-driving cars are mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 3? ①They can’t react as fast as human drivers in unexpected situations. ②They are harmful to the environment. ③They can’t see the lines on the road easily during the bad weather. ④They will crash when their computer systems are broken. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 20．The passage mainly talks about ________. A．the past of self-driving cars B．the future of self-driving cars C．the system of self-driving cars D．the advantages and disadvantages of self-driving cars 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．D 【知识点】交通方式、科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了自动驾驶汽车的优势和存在的问题，并指出中国在自动驾驶技术方面取得的进展。 16．细节理解题。根据第一段“Since August,2022, self-driving taxis can run on the roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen”可知，自动驾驶出租车已在武汉、重庆和深圳运行，未提及成都。故选B。 17．词句猜测题。根据第二段“Self-driving cars can bring us many advantages. First, they use computers…”可知，“they”指代前文提到的“self-driving cars自动驾驶汽车”。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据第二段“Third, self-driving cars hardly make wrong decisions or lose focus (注意力), so there will be fewer accidents and deaths on the road.”可知，自动驾驶汽车几乎不会犯错或分心，因此交通事故会更少。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据第三段“ If something unexpected (预料之外) on the road happens, self-driving cars cannot react (反应) as fast as human drivers. ”（对应①）、“when the weather is bad, like heavy snow, self-driving cars cannot see the lines on the road easily”（对应③）、“if the computer system of the car is broken by someone, the car will crash (撞毁).”（对应④）可知，文中未提及“对环境有害”（②）。故选C。 20．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕自动驾驶汽车的优势（减少拥堵、帮助残障人士、降低事故率）和问题（反应速度、恶劣天气、系统故障）展开。故选D。 （2025·四川广安·中考真题） Club Members WantedThis term, here are some clubs for you to join! You can choose to join: Reading                 Cooking                  Singing Drawing               Photography               Football ·The teachers in the clubs are excellent. They will teach you more knowledge and skills. ·There are only a few spaces(名额)for each club. Sign up (报名) early to get your first choice! Time: March 3rd: 9:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. Place: the Students’ Center For more information, please call Mrs Green at 998-666. 21．You can’t choose to join the ________ Club this term. A．Reading B．Drawing C．Football D．Running 22．What do you know about the clubs? A．There are three clubs in all. B．There are excellent teachers. C．There are many spaces for each club. D．The teachers teach a little knowledge. 23．You can sign up to join the club at ________ on March 3rd. A．8:30 a.m. B．3:00 p.m. C．5:00 p.m. D．9:00 p.m. 24．If you want to know more information about the clubs, you can ________. A．write a letter B．send an email C．listen to the radio D．make a call 25．You can most probably read the text from ________. A．a school website B．a travel magazine C．a science book D．a storybook 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．A 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、社团/俱乐部、应用文 【导语】本文是关于学校俱乐部招募的信息。 21．细节理解题。根据表格中列出的俱乐部名称“Reading, Cooking, Singing, Drawing, Photography, Football”可知，Running Club不在选项中。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“The teachers in the clubs are excellent. They will teach you more knowledge and skills.”可知，俱乐部有优秀的老师。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“Time: March 3rd: 9:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.”可知，报名时间在上午9点到下午4点半之间。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“For more information, please call Mrs Green at 998-666.”可知，想知道更多信息可以打电话。故选D。 25．推理判断题。根据内容是关于学校俱乐部招募的信息，最可能来自学校网站。故选A。 （2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）Let’s Cook Together! Are you ready to cook for fun and health? Our cooking club is calling on all cooking lovers to join us. Why Join Us? Club Information 1. Make new friends. 2. Have fun: enjoy group joys, cook and have delicious food 3. Learn useful skills: cooking skills. Meeting time: At 4:00 p. m., every Wednesday. Meeting place: Dining hall. Things to bring: Pens and notebooks. Open to: All students. If you are experienced, welcome! If you are new to cook, there is also a place for you in our club. Want to be a member or know more information? Welcome to Room 301 of the teaching building. 26．What’s the purpose of this text? A．To look for cooking lovers. B．To look for workers. C．To find a cooking teacher. D．To get ready for a cooking competition. 27．What can students do in the cooking club? ①Make friends.    ②Watch cooking programs.    ③Learn how to cook.    ④Do the dishes. ⑤Have delicious food. A．①②④ B．①②⑤ C．①③⑤ D．②③⑤ 28．The members of the club have to ________. A．be good at cooking B．bring bowls and chopsticks C．be a student in Grade 9 D．bring pens and notebooks 29．What do we know about the club members? A．They cook at 4 p. m. every day. B．They meet every Wednesday afternoon. C．They often try delicious food in restaurants. D．They need to bring vegetables and meat from home. 30．Where can we find the text? A．On a shopping list.B．In a storybook. C．In a guidebook. D．On a club ad. 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．D 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、社团/俱乐部、应用文 【导语】本文是烹饪俱乐部招募成员的广告信息。 26．细节理解题。根据“Are you ready to cook for fun and health? Our cooking club is calling on all cooking lovers to join us.”可知，文章是为了寻找烹饪爱好者加入俱乐部，故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“1. Make new friends. 2. Have fun: enjoy group joys, cook and have delicious food 3. Learn useful skills: cooking skills.”可知，在俱乐部可以交朋友，吃美食，学习烹饪技巧。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Things to bring: Pens and notebooks.”可知，俱乐部成员必须带钢笔和笔记本，故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“Meeting time: At 4:00 p. m., every Wednesday.”可知，俱乐部成员每周三下午4点相聚，故选B。 30．推理判断题。本文是烹饪俱乐部招募成员的广告信息，故选D。 （2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）On December 17, 2024, two Chinese astronauts, Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong, made history. They did a spacewalk outside the Tiangong Space Station and broke a world record. They are part of the three-person team on the Shenzhou 19. The spacewalk started in the afternoon. Cai went out of the space station first at 12:51 p.m. Song followed him about 90 minutes later. After working very hard for 9 hours and 6 minutes, they came back to the station at 9:57 p.m. Before this, the longest spacewalk was 8 hours and 56 minutes. American astronauts James Voss and Susan Helms set that record in March 2001. Our Chinese astronauts walked 10 minutes longer! While Cai and Song were outside, Wang Haoze stayed inside the space station. She made sure everything worked well. The three astronauts worked together. They also got help from the space station’s robot arm and the scientists on the earth. Cai and Song did many important things during the spacewalk. They checked tools and put in a machine to protect the space station from space junk. Their work was a big success! This spacewalk is the 17th time Chinese astronauts have worked outside the Tiangong Space Station. These brave astronauts’ hard work is good for China and the whole world. They are heroes. Their work shows us that everything is possible if we try hard. Their success tells us to dream big! 31．How many people were there on the Shenzhou 19? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 32．How long did Cai Xuzhe stay out of the space station? A．8 hours and 6 minutes. B．8 hours and 56 minutes. C．9 hours and 6 minutes. D．9 hours and 10 minutes. 33．What did Wang Haoze do during the spacewalk? A．She went outside the space station. B．She checked tools outside the space station. C．She put in a machine to protect the space station. D．She stayed inside and made sure everything worked well. 34．How many times had Chinese astronauts worked outside the Tiangong Space Station before this spacewalk? A．16 times. B．17 times. C．18 times. D．19 times. 35．What can we learn from these astronauts’ work? A．Space work is very easy. B．Only astronauts can dream big. C．Everything is possible if we try hard. D．Wang Haoze picked up space junk. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．C 【知识点】说明文、航天与航空 【导语】本文报道了中国航天员蔡旭哲、宋令东于2024年12月17日在天宫空间站创造世界最长太空行走纪录的壮举，并介绍了任务细节、团队协作及其象征意义。 31．细节理解题。根据“They are part of the three—person team on the Shenzhou 19.”可知，神舟19号是三人团队。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Cai went out of the space station first at 12:51 p. m. Song followed him about 90 minutes later. After working very hard for 9 hours and 6 minutes, they came back to the station at 9:57 p. m.”可知，中午12点51分，蔡首先走出空间站，90分钟后，宋也跟着离开了空间站。经过9小时6分的艰苦工作，他们于晚上9点57分回到了空间站。21:57-12:51=9小时6分钟。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“While Cai and Song were outside, Wang Haoze stayed inside the space station. She made sure everything worked well.”可知，王浩泽留在舱内保障运行，故选D。 34．推理判断题。根据“This spacewalk is the 17th time Chinese astronauts have worked outside the Tiangong Space Station.”可知，这是第17次，所以此前有16次。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“Their work shows us that everything is possible if we try hard. Their success tells us to dream big!”可知，他们的工作告诉我们，只要努力，一切皆有可能。他们的成功告诉我们要有远大的梦想！故选C。 （2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）The Maori (毛利人) arrived in New Zealand from Polynesian islands about a thousand years ago. They were the first people to live in New Zealand. In the late 18th century, Europeans came to live in New Zealand. At that time, the population of the Maori was probably 250,000 in New Zealand. Over the next one hundred years, wars and illness killed many Maori people. By the end of the 19th century, there were only about 40,000 Maori people left. During this time, the Maori also lost much of their land to the Europeans. Many of them were afraid that they might lose their traditions and language too, but this did not happen. Today the Maori population is increasing. There are about 500,00 Maori people in New Zealand. Most live like other New Zealanders, but they are keeping the Maori language and tradition alive. Now there are Maori radio and television stations. Many schools teach in the Maori language. Nearly one half of Maori language speakers are 25 years old or younger. Maori culture is also alive. At the center of Maori culture is the “marae”. This is a special place for ceremonies and meetings. Today the number of marae in New Zealand is increasing. Many of the new marae are in the cities. Now people in the cities can meet and learn about their Maori traditions. Today most New Zealand cities have Maori festivals every year. Among festival activities are competitions in speaking, dancing and singing. Children practice for months. Then all the Maori in the area arrive to watch the competitions and see who wins. The Maori have gone through hard times. Today they live a comfortable, modern life. They keep their cultural traditions alive because they have passed and are passing them down to their children. 36．When did the Maori first get to New Zealand? A．About the 11th century. B．About the 13th century. C．About the 18th century. D．About the 21st century. 37．What happened to the Maori during the 19th century? A．They lost their traditions. B．They had more land. C．They had a smaller population. D．They left New Zealand. 38．What do the Mario do to make their traditions and language alive? ①Move to the center of New Zealand.    ②Set up Maori radio and TV stations. ③Teach in the Maori language in many schools.    ④Have competitions in speaking, dancing and singing. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 39．What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 6 refer to? A．Hard times. B．Modern lives. C．Cultural traditions. D．Their children. 40．What can we learn about the Maori language? A．Only old people speak Maori today. B．English is as important as Maori at school. C．Government prevents Maori from learning the Maori language. D．Young people play an important role in the Maori language learning. 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．D 【知识点】国家与民族、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了毛利人的过去和现在的情况。 36．细节理解题。根据“The Maori (毛利人) arrived in New Zealand from Polynesian islands about a thousand years ago.”可知，毛利人大约一千年前从波利尼西亚群岛来到新西兰。今年是2025年，所以大约是1025年，即11世纪。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“At that time, the population of the Maori was probably 250,000 in New Zealand. Over the next one hundred years, wars and illness killed many Maori people. By the end of the 19th century, there were only about 40,000 Maori people left.”可知，人口因战争和疾病从25万降至4万，故选C。 38．细节理解题。文章第三段提到“Maori radio and television stations”（对应②）和“Many schools teach in the Maori language.”（对应③）；第五段描述节日“Among festival activities are competitions in speaking, dancing and singing”（对应④）。选项①“Move to the center”未提及，且第四段仅说明“marae”（文化场所）在增加，未涉及迁移。因此正确选项为②③④组合。故选D。 39．代词指代题。根据“They keep their cultural traditions alive because they have passed and are passing them down to their children.”可知，他们努力保留自己的文化传统，因为他们已经并将继续将其传承给自己的后代。所以此处them指的是“毛利人的文化传统”，故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据“Nearly one half of Maori language speakers are 25 years old or younger.”可知，将近一半说毛利语的人年龄在25岁或以下，由此推知，年轻人在毛利语的学习中发挥着重要作用。故选D。 （2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）In science museums, you usually see animal specimens (标本) lying silently. Now they are not quiet anymore. Thanks to AI, visitors to a museum in England can talk to them now. The museum works with an AI company so that it is possible for people and the natural world to communicate with each other. It brings 13 of its specimens back to life. Visitors only need to use their smartphones to scan the QR codes (二维码) next to the specimens to begin talking with them—either by text or voice. The animals will reply as if they’re still alive. This is a new way for people to learn about animals. The museum wants to see how this can help people connect with nature better. “This is just a try using AI technology in nature science. Will it help people know more about the specimen animals? Will it influence people’s opinions about them? For example, will people like the mouse better after hearing its voice? We are not sure.” said Jack Ashby, a worker of the museum. And you don’t have to speak English, by the way—the animals are multilingual. So no matter what languages you speak, the animals can talk to you in a way that’s easy for you to understand. The project engineers hope to make people care more about the biodiversity crisis (生物多样性危机). According to the most recent research, wildlife populations dropped by 69% between 1970 and 2018. And animals are dying out at a faster speed. Let’s hope the new technology will be both fun and helpful. 41．What does AI do in the science museum? A．It helps the animals to live longer. B．It helps the museum to make more money. C．It helps visitors to talk with the specimens. D．It helps the scientists to make specimens. 42．How does writer express his opinion in paragraph 5? A．By listing numbers. B．By comparing facts. C．By explaining reasons. D．By asking questions. 43．What does the underlined sentence “the animals are multilingual” mean in paragraph 6? A．The animals can’t speak any languages. B．The animals can speak only one language. C．The animals can speak two languages. D．The animals can speak several different languages. 44．Why does the museum work with the AI company? A．Because the museum hopes to make the number of animals increase. B．Because the museum wishes visitors to learn more about animals. C．Because the museum would like to help visitors communicate with each other. D．Because the museum wants to teach visitors how to use smartphones in the museum. 45．What does the writer hope new technology will be like? A．Interesting and useful.B．Cheap and smart.C．Smooth and safe. D．Convenient and fast. 【答案】41．C 42．D 43．D 44．B 45．A 【知识点】人与动植物、科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了英国博物馆利用AI技术让动物标本“说话”，游客通过扫码与标本互动，旨在增强人与自然联系并呼吁关注生物多样性危机。 41．细节理解题。根据“In science museums, you usually see animal specimens (标本) lying silently. Now they are not quiet anymore. Thanks to AI, visitors to a museum in England can talk to them now.”可知，AI使得游客可与标本对话，故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“Will it help people know more about the specimen animals? Will it influence people’s opinions about them?”可知，作者通过问问题表达观点，故选D。 43．词句猜测题。根据“So no matter what languages you speak, the animals can talk to you in a way that’s easy for you to understand.”可知，无论你讲何种语言，这些动物都能以一种你容易理解的方式与你交流。所以这些动物会说多种语言，故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据“This is a new way for people to learn about animals. The museum wants to see how this can help people connect with nature better.”可知，这是人们了解动物的一种新方式。博物馆想看看这能如何帮助人们更好地与自然联系。故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据“Let’s hope the new technology will be both fun and helpful.”可知，作者希望这项新技术既有趣又有用。故选A。 （2025·四川南充·中考真题）Which book is your favorite one? Many people may choose Journey to the West. Now the book breathes new life into ancient buildings. China’s video game Black Myth: Wukong uses 3D scanning technology to recreate Chinese wonderful old buildings. This method not only reduced costs but also provided players with a new look into the beauty of Chinese culture. Liu Xiaoyu, a player from Beijing, expressed admiration for the game’s high quality and its lively description of ancient buildings. “The historical buildings in the game are so well-mixed with the storyline. I’m planning to visit the filming locations soon to experience the cultural heritage (遗产) first-hand,” Liu said. China is home to a large number of well-protected ancient buildings. Known as the “treasure of ancient Chinese buildings,” Shanxi has 531 nationally protected cultural heritage sites, near 10.5 percent of the country’s total—the highest in China. Black Myth: Wukong covers 36 filming locations, with 27 of them located in Shanxi. One such location is the Xiaoxitian Temple where tourists go to the rather beautiful Daxiong Hall, a 100-square-meter building with an amazing 400- year-old sculptures (雕塑). “The ancient buildings are there, and once you see them, you’ll fall in love with them, and discover the beauty of Chinese culture.” said Yang Qi, the game’s art director. “What we do is simply to make players embrace it through the game.” Besides the buildings, the game also shows people the traditional Chinese clothing styles, Chinese landscape and Chinese paintings as well. Through Black Myth: Wukong, eastern beauty shines, offering players an opportunity to admire traditional culture and modern technology at the same time. 46．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By giving a suggestion. B．By raising a question. C．By listing numbers. D．By using a saying 47．Why does Liu want to visit the filming locations? A．To describe the storyline of the game. B．To recreate the old buildings. C．To explore the culture personally. D．To watch the high-quality film. 48．What can we infer from paragraph 3? A．The cost of protecting the cultural heritage in Shanxi is the highest in China. B．The tourists visit the Daxiong Hall rather than the Xiaoxitian Temple. C．The game has made every effort to protect the ancient buildings in Shanxi. D．The effect of Shanxi’s ancient buildings on the game is great. 49．What does the underlined word “embrace” mean in paragraph 4? A．Change. B．Accept. C．Produce. D．Forget. 50．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A．To tell the rebirth of the ancient buildings through a game. B．To encourage people to protect the ancient buildings. C．To recommend a book—Journey to the West to players. D．To discuss how different Chinese cultural heritage is. 【答案】46．B 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．A 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了游戏《黑神话：悟空》让古老的建筑重新焕发生机，展示了中国传统文化的魅力。 46．细节理解题。根据“Which book is your favorite one?”可知作者是通过一个问题开篇。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“I’m planning to visit the filming locations soon to experience the cultural heritage (遗产) first-hand”可知他计划参观拍摄地点，亲身体验文化遗产。故选C。 48．推理判断题。根据“Black Myth: Wukong covers 36 filming locations, with 27 of them located in Shanxi.”可知《黑神话：悟空》中有27个拍摄地点位于山西，这表明山西的古建筑对游戏的影响很大。故选D。 49．词句猜测题。根据“The ancient buildings are there, and once you see them, you’ll fall in love with them, and discover the beauty of Chinese culture”以及“What we do is simply to make players embrace it through the game”可知是通过游戏让玩家接受和欣赏传统文化，故此处划线部分和accept意义相近。故选B。 50．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了游戏《黑神话：悟空》让古老的建筑重新焕发生机，展示了中国传统文化的魅力。故选A。 （2025·四川南充·中考真题）In 2019, a white-haired senior was awarded the Friendship Medal, the highest order of honor of China for foreigners. It was Isabel Crook. In her over a century of life, she spent more than 90 years in China and educated a large number of foreign language students for China. In 1915, Isabel was born to a Canadian family in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. After graduating from the University of Toronto in 1938, Isabel couldn’t wait to return to China. In 1947, she started to study the ongoing land reform (改革). A year later, she finished the study and accepted the invitation to stay in China for language teaching. From then on, Isabel started the journey of education in China. One could hardly imagine the teaching conditions during a war. Isabel tried every way for mobile teaching. She asked her students to take small chairs so that she could give classes all over the places. She made different teaching methods to suit students’ different language levels. Without enough teaching materials, she could only collect articles from English newspapers and magazines. In spoken English teaching, Isabel asked students to watch her in a given conversation first. Since there were no tape recorders at school, she had to perform the conversation again and again. Isabel retired in 1981, but she returned to Southwest China many times to help children from poor families. She also went to Inner Mongolia, Ningxia and other places to help with foreign language teaching. Isabel died in 2023 in Beijing. 51．When did Isabel start language teaching in China? A．In 1915. B．In 1938. C．In 1947. D．In 1948. 52．Why did Isabel ask her students to carry small chairs? A．She could give classes everywhere. B．She could protect students during the war. C．They could take a break when necessary. D．They could use chairs as teaching materials. 53．What is special about Isabel’s spoken English class? A．She advised students to perform first. B．She used a tape recorder to teach. C．She showed the conversation to students. D．She asked students to role-play. 54．Which words can best describe Isabel according to the text? A．Warm-hearted and honest. B．Hard-working and caring. C．Open-minded and strict. D．Easy-going and humorous. 55．What is the text mainly about? A．The importance of English learning. B．The useful teaching methods. C．The difficulties during the war. D．The life of a great educator. 【答案】51．D 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．D 【知识点】其他著名人物、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了Isabel Crook在中国的教育生涯，包括她的教学经历、教学方法以及她对中国教育的贡献。 51．细节理解题。根据“In 1947, she started to study the ongoing land reform (改革). A year later, she finished the study and accepted the invitation to stay in China for language teaching.”可知Isabel在1947年开始研究土地改革，1948年接受了留在中国教语言的邀请，因此她是在1948年开始在中国进行语言教学的。故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据“She asked her students to take small chairs so that she could give classes all over the places”可知Isabel尝试通过移动教学的方式，让学生们带着小椅子，以便她可以在任何地方上课。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据“In spoken English teaching, Isabel asked students to watch her in a given conversation first. Since there were no tape recorders at school, she had to perform the conversation again and again.”可知Isabel让学生先观察她进行的对话，因为当时学校没有录音机，她不得不多次重复表演对话。故选C。 54．推理判断题。通读全文可知，Isabel在战争期间努力进行移动教学，退休后还多次回到中国帮助贫困地区的孩子，并且在教学中为学生设计不同的教学方法，体现了她的勤奋和关爱。故选B。 55．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Isabel Crook在中国的教育生涯，包括她的教学经历、教学方法以及她对中国教育的贡献。故选D。 （2025·四川泸州·中考真题）Plastic waste is an increasingly important problem. Up to now, only 9% of the plastics ever produced have been recycled. The rest remain on earth for hundreds of years. They wash out to the ocean to become rubbish, harm wildlife and break down into small plastics that can enter the human brain and other parts of our bodies. Recently, scientists have developed a new method to break down plastic waste with the help of water in the air. The researchers mixed a special metal and activated carbon (活性碳) with PET, the most common type of polyester (聚酯) plastic. Then they heated the mixture. After a short time, this broke the chemical connections in the polyester. Next, when the team left the material in the air, the mixture turned into TPA, a polyester material, and acetaldehyde, an industrial chemical. Finally, these valuable chemical materials were recycled. After the first success, researchers tested the method on different plastics and found it worked on polyester plastic only. That meant they didn’t need to separate different kinds of plastics. Also, when they added water, it stopped working because the amount (数量) of water in the air was just right. The team’s next plan will be to use the method widely in industry. “It’s hopeful that our technology can hugely reduce plastic pollution, lower the environmental footprint of plastics and help materials be reused instead of being thrown away,” researchers said. “It’s a leap towards a cleaner, greener future, and it shows how creative chemistry can solve world challenges in a way that joins hands with nature.” 56．What harm of plastics is mentioned in Paragraph 1? A．Polluting the sea.B．Warming the air. C．Reducing wetland. D．Causing wildfire. 57．How did the team do the research? ①Heat the mixture. ②Leave the mixture in the air. ③Recycle the chemical materials. ④Mix a special metal, activated carbon with PET. A．④-②-①-③ B．④-②-③-① C．④-①-②-③ D．④-①-③-② 58．What do we know about the method according to the passage? A．It works widely in industry. B．It works after adding water. C．It works on different plastics. D．It works without plastic separation. 59．How do researchers like their technology? A．It will improve people’s creativity. B．It will help with a green environment. C．It will prevent people from using plastics. D．It will stop the present pollution problems. 60．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Turn to plastics for more metals. B．Put plastics into wider farming use. C．Recycle plastics for a cleaner future. D．Improve plastic production in a better way. 【答案】56．A 57．C 58．D 59．B 60．C 【知识点】科普知识、科学技术、环境保护、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家开发的一种利用空气中的水分分解塑料废物的新方法，并探讨了该技术对减少塑料污染和促进可持续发展的潜在影响。 56．细节理解题。根据“They wash out to the ocean to become rubbish, harm wildlife…”可知，塑料废物会流入海洋成为垃圾，危害野生动物，故应是会污染海洋。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“The researchers mixed a special metal and activated carbon (活性碳) with PET...Then they heated the mixture...Next, when the team left the material in the air, the mixture turned into TPA...Finally, these valuable chemical materials were recycled”可知，首先混合特殊金属、活性炭和PET（④），然后加热混合物（①），接着将材料暴露在空气中（②），最后回收化学材料（③）。故正确顺序为④-①-②-③。故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据“researchers tested the method on different plastics and found it worked on polyester plastic only. That meant they didn’t need to separate different kinds of plastics”可知，该方法仅适用于聚酯塑料，因此无需分离其他塑料。故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据“It’s a leap towards a cleaner, greener future…”可知，他们认为该技术有助于实现更清洁、更环保的未来。故选B。 60．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕塑料回收新技术及其环保意义展开，选项C“回收塑料，共创清洁未来”最全面概括文章核心。故选C。 （2025·四川泸州·中考真题） The Yingge dance, also named “Dance of the Heroes”, has a history dating back to the Ming Dynasty. It is a folk art form that mixes opera, dance and martial arts (武术). It is quite popular in Guangdong Province in south China and Puning is home to over 100 Yingge teams. In 2006, Puning Yingge dance was listed as part of China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). The Yingge dance usually gets inspiration from The Water Margin, one of China’s Four Great Classical Novels. During major festivals, the sound of Yingge drums fills cities and villages. The dancers wear colorful traditional costumes, put on beautiful facial makeup (化妆) and dance joyfully. When watching the dance, people can always feel the spirit of fighting for the good besides a lively air with energy and youth. Typically, in the Yingge dance, the lead dancer acts like a snake as the snake means being flexible (灵活的) and wise, which gives the dance deep cultural importance. Holding a cloth snake, the lead dancer copies the snake’s movements. When he makes his way through the dance team, he also guides the team’s direction. His fine steps and skillful movements make him the focus of the performance. During performances, dancers hold the Yingge sticks at their mid-points, waving them and forming the shape of number 8. At the same time, their fingers create continuous movements. Moreover, each dancer jumps sideways and hits the sticks to the drum beats as if they are riding a horse. Their heads and bodies move naturally to the beat too. Traditionally, only adult men could join the Yingge teams. Today, the Yingge dance has greeted both men and women. Also, modern dance is added while the most important part of traditional dance is kept, which suits the taste of people today. 61．What do we know about the Yingge dance? A．It comes from Puning. B．It mixes opera, dance and magic. C．It enjoys great popularity in south China. D．It belongs to the world intangible cultural heritage. 62．What can people feel when enjoying the Yingge dance? A．The dream to get young. B．The hope for looking good. C．The love for classical music. D．The spirit of fighting for the good. 63．Which of the following about the lead dancer is true? A．He holds a cloth dragon. B．He dances through the team. C．He dresses up like a snake. D．He copies teammates’ action. 64．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 most probably refer to? A．The sticks. B．The heads. C．The fingers. D．The performances. 65．What is a change in today’s Yingge dance? A．Putting on facial makeup. B．Including men in the team. C．Wearing traditional costumes. D．Borrowing from modern dance. 【答案】61．C 62．D 63．B 64．A 65．D 【知识点】音乐与舞蹈、说明文 【导语】本文通过介绍英歌舞的历史、表演形式和现代变化。 61．细节理解题。根据“It is quite popular in Guangdong Province in south China”可知英歌舞在中国南方的广东省很受欢迎。故选C。 62．细节理解题。根据“When watching the dance, people can always feel the spirit of fighting for the good besides a lively air with energy and youth.”可知观看舞蹈时，除了充满活力和青春的活泼空气外，人们总能感受到为美好而奋斗的精神。故选D。 63．细节理解题。根据“When he makes his way through the dance team, he also guides the team’s direction.”可知领舞者手持布蛇，穿过舞蹈队伍并引导队伍的方向。故选B。 64．词义猜测题。根据“During performances, dancers hold the Yingge sticks at their mid-points, waving them and forming the shape of number 8”可知在表演中，舞者们将英歌棒举在中间，挥舞着它们，形成数字8的形状，故此处them指代“英歌棒”。故选A。 65．细节理解题。根据“Also, modern dance is added while the most important part of traditional dance is kept, which suits the taste of people today.”可知现代英歌舞在保留传统舞蹈最重要部分的同时，加入了现代舞蹈元素。故选D。 （2025·四川泸州·中考真题）Make Your Own NoodlesWhat You’ll Need ●1/2 cup flour (面粉): all-purpose or bread flour, but bread flour makes chewier (更有嚼劲的) noodles ●4 tablespoons water ●1/4 teaspoon salt ●Mixing bowl, rolling pin, pizza cutter or scissors Adult helper for cutting and boiling ★MixMix flour, water and salt in a bowl. Start with 2 tablespoons of water. Add a little water or flour when necessary. A well-mixed dough (面团) should not stick to your hands too much. ★KneadSpread a little flour on your table and knead the dough. Hit, fold, and pull it until it’s smooth. Smooth doughs lead to chewier noodles. ★RestCover the dough and let it sit for about 30 minutes. This lets the dough develop. ★RollSpread some flour on the table. Cut your dough ball into 4 pieces. Take one piece at a time, and roll it out with a rolling pin, as thin as you can. ★CutWhen it’s pretty thin, cut your noodles narrow, thick, or whatever shape you like! Some people fold the dough before cutting, so it’s easier to make straight lines. When ready, unfold the noodles or they’ll stick! ★CookYou can cook your noodles right away or dry them for an hour for a bit chewier noodles. Cook fresh noodles in a pot of boiling water for just a few minutes. Fresh noodles cook much faster than dry ones. How long will depend on how thick your noodles are—thicker noodles take longer. Eat up! 66．What do you need to make noodles according to the passage? A．Milk. B．Honey. C．Salt. D．Butter. 67．Which tool do you need to roll the dough? A． B． C． D． 68．Why do some people fold the dough before cutting? A．To make straight lines. B．To make funny shapes. C．To make thick noodles. D．To make sticky dough. 69．What can you do to make chewier noodles according to the passage? A．Put some carrots into the dough. B．Boil the dough for a few minutes. C．Use all-purpose flour instead of bread flour. D．Dry fresh noodles for an hour before cooking. 70．Who is the passage most probably written for? A．Kids who like rice planting. B．Kids who like home cooking. C．Adults who like healthy eating. D．Adults who like bread making. 【答案】66．C 67．A 68．A 69．D 70．B 【知识点】方法/策略、烹饪、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了自制面条的步骤和所需材料。 66．细节理解题。根据“●1/4 teaspoon salt”可知，制作面条需要盐。故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据“●Mixing bowl, rolling pin, pizza cutter or scissors”和“and roll it out with a rolling pin”可知，擀面团需要擀面杖。图片A为擀面杖形状。故选A。 68．细节理解题。根据“Some people fold the dough before cutting, so it’s easier to make straight lines”可知，折叠面团是为了更容易切出直线。故选A。 69．细节理解题。根据“dry them for an hour for a bit chewier noodles”可知，将新鲜面条晾干一小时可使面条更有嚼劲。故选D。 70．推理判断题。根据“Make Your Own Noodles”和“Adult helper for cutting and boiling”可推测出，文章面向需要成人协助的孩子，且内容为家庭烹饪。选项B“喜欢家庭烹饪的孩子”最符合目标读者。故选B。 （2025·四川南充·中考真题）Li Hua’s study group carried out an experiment (实验) to model the greenhouse effect. Here is their report. Question What is the greenhouse effect? Materials Two cups, soil, two thermometers (温度计), a glass jar (罐子) Place Outdoor area Steps 1. Prepare two cups filled with soil, and mark A and B on the cups. 2. Stick the thermometers in cup A and cup B． 3. Put the two cups in the sunlight for 10 minutes and record the temperatures in the two cups in A1 and B1. 4. Place the glass jar upside down over cup A and keep cup B unchanged. After 10 minutes, record the temperatures in A2 and B2. 5. Compare the temperatures in cup A and cup B． Record The temperature in Step 3 The temperature in Step 4 Cup A A1:28℃ A2:31℃ Cup B B1:28℃ B2:29℃ Findings A1 is the same as B1. ________ 71．Which of the following materials is needed in the experiment? A．A stick. B．Soil. C．Water. D．A knife. 72．What is the best weather for doing the experiment? A． B． C． D． 73．Which picture can match Step 4? A．B． C． D． 74．Which of the following can be put in the ________ ? A．A2 is two degrees higher than B2. B．A2 is three degrees lower than A1. C．B2 is three degrees higher than B1. D．B2 is one degree lower than A1. 75．In which class may Li Hua’s study group share the report? A．Math. B．History. C．Biology. D．Art. 【答案】71．B 72．D 73．C 74．A 75．C 【知识点】科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文是李华学习小组关于温室效应的实验报告。 71．细节理解题。根据“Two cups, soil, two thermometers (温度计), a glass jar”可知实验中需要的材料包括土壤。故选B。 72．推理判断题。根据“Put the two cups in the sunlight for 10 minutes”可知实验需要在户外进行，并且需要阳光照射，因此最佳天气是晴天。故选D。 73．推理判断题。根据“4. Place the glass jar upside down over cup A and keep cup B unchanged. After 10 minutes, record the temperatures in A2 and B2.”可知第四步是将玻璃罐倒置在杯子A上，保持杯子B不变，选项C符合。故选C。 74．推理判断题。根据“A1 is the same as B1”以及记录部分可知，A1和B1是一样的，故此处应介绍A2和B2的关系，即A2比B2高2℃，选项A符合。故选A。 75．推理判断题。实验是关于温室效应的，这属于自然科学的范畴，因此最有可能在生物课上分享报告。故选C。 （2025·四川达州·中考真题） For centuries, lacquer fans (漆扇) have been loved for their beauty. Today, we’ll take a look at the story behind lacquer fans. Lacquer fans are special fans from China, and their history dates back to the Han Dynasty. Later, lacquer fans became one of the top collections in the art world during the Tang Dynasty. Lacquer is a natural varnish (清漆) from the lacquer tree. It was first used for wooden objects to protect them from water and insects. Over time, workers began to use lacquer to make and decorate (装饰) fans. Lacquer fans are made with bamboo or wooden frames (框架). Traditionally, they are painted with different themes and patterns (图案), such as flowers and birds, and people, to make them more beautiful. Although the ways of making fans continue to improve, workers still use traditional techniques (技艺) to create lacquer fans, keeping this ancient art alive. Nowadays, lacquer fan painting is one of the most popular activities among young people. The process is quite simple. People first choose the colors they want to use, drop the coloured lacquer into the water, stir (搅拌) it, put the fans in the water for a while, and then take them out. And that’s it. Many people like lacquer fans. Every fan is unique (独一无二的), like each of us. 76．When did lacquer fans become one of the top collections in the art world? A．During the Han Dynasty. B．During the Tang Dynasty. C．During the Ming Dynasty. D．During the Qing Dynasty. 77．According to the passage, what are the frames of the lacquer fans made of? A．glass or plastic B．glass or wood C．bamboo or wood D．plastic or bamboo 78．What’s the correct order of painting lacquer fans? a. Take them on. b. Choose the colors they want to use. c. Drop the coloured lacquer into the water, stir it. d. Put the fans in the water for a while. A．b→c→d→a B．c→d→a→b C．c→b→a→d D．b→a→c→d 79．In which column (栏目) of the magazine can we find the text? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Art. D．Space. 80．What is the best structure of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1. ②= Paragraph 2.…) A． B． C． D． 【答案】76．B 77．C 78．A 79．C 80．D 【知识点】说明文、传统工艺 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国传统工艺品漆扇的历史、制作工艺及其在现代的受欢迎程度。 76．细节理解题。根据“Later, lacquer fans became one of the top collections in the art world during the Tang Dynasty.”可知，漆扇在唐代成为艺术界顶级收藏品。故选B。 77．细节理解题。根据“Lacquer fans are made with bamboo or wooden frames (框架).”可知，漆扇框架材质为竹子或木材。故选C。 78．细节理解题。根据“People first choose the colors they want to use, drop the coloured lacquer into the water, stir (搅拌) it, put the fans in the water for a while, and then take them out.”可知，做漆扇的步骤为：1.选择颜色（b）→ 2.将漆滴入水中搅拌（c）→ 3.放入扇子浸泡（d）→ 4.取出扇子（a），正确顺序为b→c→d→a。故选A。 79．推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕漆扇的艺术价值、历史渊源和制作工艺展开，属于传统文化艺术范畴，故可推测出，最可能出现在“艺术”栏目。故选C。 80．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述漆扇的历史地位，引出主题。第二段介绍漆扇的起源（汉代）和唐代的发展。第三段说明制作材料（框架）和传统装饰图案。第四段描述现代漆扇绘画的流程及流行情况。第五段总结漆扇的独特性，呼应主题。故全文为“总—分—总”的结构，先引入主题，再从历史、工艺、现代应用等方面展开，最后升华意义。故选D。 （2025·四川达州·中考真题） Marathon pacers (马拉松配速员), sometimes also called “rabbits”, are usually great runners. There are usually between 10 and 15 pacers in a marathon. Each of them leads a different group. They run at a set race in their projected (预定的) time. They usually bold a sign or a balloon with the time on it to help the runners finish the race. There are many reasons to run with a pacer. First of all, they can help you run at the right pace. If you go out too fast in the first half of the race, you can run out of energy quickly and slow down in the second half. Similarly, if you set out to run a slower first half and a faster second half. It can be hard to follow the pace in the end because you’re very time them. With a pacer, you don’t have to think too hard about your pace. You just need to keep up with your pacer. Marathon pacers do more than that. They can encourage you to keep going when you go through the hardest part of the race. In fact, many marathon runners bring out the best in them by following a pacer. It’s not easy to become a marathon pacer, you must have experience in running marathons and be able to pace a race correctly. 81．How many marathon pacers are there possibly in a marathon? A．8. B．12. C．16. D．20. 82．What can you see on a marathon pacer’s sign or a balloon? A．The name. B．The speed. C．The time. D．The number of pacers. 83．In the third paragraph, what does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Runners. B．Pacers. C．Coaches. D．Rabbits. 84．Running with a pacer in a marathon has the following advantages EXCEPT ________. A．You must get the first prize. B．You can run at the right pace. C．You don’t have to think too hard about your pace. D．You can keep going when you go through the hardest part of the race. 85．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Tell us the looks of marathon pacers. B．Tell us the future of marathon pacers. C．Tell us the hobbies of marathon pacers. D．Tell us the importance of marathon parent. 【答案】81．B 82．C 83．A 84．A 85．D 【知识点】科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了马拉松配速员及其重要作用。 81．细节理解题。根据“There are usually between 10 and 15 pacers in a marathon.”可知，一场马拉松比赛通常有10到15名领跑者。故选B。 82．细节理解题。根据“They usually bold a sign or a balloon with the time on it to help the runners finish the race.”可知，他们通常用一个写有时间的标志或气球来帮助运动员完成比赛。故选C。 83．词句猜测题。根据“They can encourage you to keep going when you go through the hardest part of the race. In fact, many marathon runners bring out the best in them by following a pacer.”可知，许多马拉松选手都是通过跟随跑者来发挥自己的最佳状态的。them指代“marathon runners”，故选A。 84．细节理解题。根据“With a pacer, you don’t have to think too hard about your pace.”；“They can encourage you to keep going when you go through the hardest part of the race.”可知，文章并没有提及马拉松配速员一定能保证获得第一名，故选A。 85．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了马拉松配速员以及他们的作用。故选D。 （2025·四川达州·中考真题）There are four seasons in a year. Each season lasts about three months. Every season is beautiful in its own way. Let’s have a look! Spring In spring, the daytime becomes longer. It gets warmer and sunnier. Lots of plants start to grow. People like having picnics and flying kites in the season. Summer The hottest season of the year is summer. The sun shines brightly in the sky and the day time is long. The weather is hot and sunny. So it’s the best time to go to the beach. Autumn When it comes, the daytime becomes shorter. The leaves begin to fall from the trees, and there are plenty of leaves on the ground. Autumn is the harvest season because this is when most crops are ready to be harvested. Winter It’s the coldest time of the year. The days are short and the nights are long. Many plants stop growing. It snows in some places. For people, wintertime is the perfect time to go skiing. 86．How long does each season last? A．About two months. B．About three months. C．About four months. D．About six months. 87．What happens when spring comes? A．Lots of plants start to grow. B．The daytime gets shorter. C．The ground is full of leaves. D．The weather is hot and sunny. 88．Which is the best time to go to the beach? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 89．The winter paragraph doesn’t talk about ________ in winter. A．weather B．plants C．special food D．people’s activities 90．Why is Autumn the harvest season? A．Because it gets a little bit colder. B．Because people are busy in other seasons. C．Because the leaves begin to fall from the trees. D．Because this is when most crops are ready to be harvested. 【答案】86．B 87．A 88．B 89．C 90．D 【知识点】季节、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了四季的特点及其相关的自然现象和人类活动。 86．细节理解题。根据“Each season lasts about three months.”可知，每个季节大约持续三个月。故选B。 87．细节理解题。根据“Spring...Lots of plants start to grow.”可知，春天来临时植物开始生长。故选A。 88．细节理解题。根据“Summer...So it’s the best time to go to the beach.”可知，夏季最适合去海滩。故选B。 89．细节理解题。根据“Winter It’s the coldest time of the year...Many plants stop growing. It snows in some places. For people, wintertime is the perfect time to go skiing.”可知，描写冬天这个段落提到了天气、植物和人类活动，但未提及特殊食物。故选C。 90．细节理解题。根据“Autumn is the harvest season because this is when most crops are ready to be harvested.”可知，秋天是收获的季节，因为这是大多数作物准备收获的时候。故选D。 （2025·四川成都·中考真题） Lightning strikes kill millions of trees each year—but it turns out that some large tropical (热带的) trees can not only stay alive after they’re hit by a strike, but also benefit from its effects, according to a recent study. Some trees are getting repeatedly hit by lightning over their lifetime. But why can they survive? Researchers don’t know for sure. However, they think that trees will be heated less if they’re more conductive. That means the energy from lightning is just moving to their neighbors, instead of staying in them. The lightning’s strong power kills the parasitic vines (寄生藤蔓) on the trees. It also kills some other trees nearby, reducing competition. Dipteryx oleifera, a tree in Panama’s forests, has probably experienced 10 lightning strikes so far. It stays safe and sound, while most of the neighboring trees were killed. If you are in the forest where it is, you’ll know what it is—its huge size and height. “We believe the trees in Panama’s forests have five strikes on average. But, you know, some of them obviously have a ton.” Evan Gora, a forest ecologist said. How long do these trees live in the forests? People can’t do tree ring dating in tropical forests because the trees don’t make continuous growth rings. Researchers guess many of the trees would be hundreds, or maybe even more than 1,000 years old. What can we learn from the study? The hardest things can turn into good things, can they? 91．Why can some large tropical trees survive lightning strikes? A．They’re not often hit by lightning. B．The neighboring trees protect them. C．The lightning energy moves away from them. 92．What may happen after the large trees are hit by lightning? A．They win better living conditions. B．They have more neighbors around. C．They can stand more kinds of danger. 93．What does the tree Dipteryx oleifera look like? A．Old and weak. B．Huge and tall. C．Clean and thin. 94．Why can’t people tell the exact age of the large trees hit by lightning? A．The weather there is terrible. B．People don’t have proper tools. C．Continuous growth rings can’t be found. 95．Which part of the newspaper is this text taken from? A．Health. B．Nature. C．Technology. 【答案】91．C 92．A 93．B 94．C 95．B 【知识点】科普知识、说明文、植物 【导语】本文主要讲述了热带大型树木如何在被雷击后幸存并从中受益的研究发现。 91．细节理解题。根据“However, they think that trees will be heated less if they’re more conductive. That means the energy from lightning is just moving to their neighbors, instead of staying in them.”可知，导电性强的树能将雷电能量传导给周围的树，从而减少自身受到的伤害。故选C。 92．细节理解题。根据“The lightning’s strong power kills the parasitic vines (寄生藤蔓) on the trees. It also kills some other trees nearby, reducing competition.”可知，雷击清除寄生藤蔓并减少竞争，为这些树创造了更好的生存条件。故选A。 93．细节理解题。根据“If you are in the forest where it is, you’ll know what it is—its huge size and height.”可知，Dipteryx oleifera的特点是高大。故选B。 94．细节理解题。根据“People can’t do tree ring dating in tropical forests because the trees don’t make continuous growth rings.”可知，热带树木没有连续的年轮，因此无法准确测定年龄。故选C。 95．推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕热带树木与雷击的生态关系展开，属于自然科学范畴。故选B。 2024年中考真题 （2024·四川成都·中考真题） Have you ever looked at a cat’s face and wondered what it is thinking? Well, according to a new study, cats have many different facial expressions, which show how they are feeling. The research was carried out by the scientists at the University of California, in the US. They visited a local cat café over several months to record videos of 53 cats, collecting 194 minutes of videos. They found that the cats have 276 different expressions. “Each expression was a mixture of lip different facial movements, which included licking (舔) their nose, opening their mouth, or widening the pupils of their eyes,” said the scientists. They also found cats use 26 of these facial movements in total, which can be mixed to express how they are feeling. Dogs use 27 facial movements and humans use a total of 44. Out of the expressions they recorded, 45% were friendly and 37% were angry. “A friendly cat moves its ears and whiskers forward and closes its eyes. However, an angry cat often flattens its ears to its head, makes its pupils smaller and licks its lips,” said the team. Although the researchers aren’t sure what the cats were trying to communicate with each other using their faces, they plan to study cats in other places to improve their understanding. They also hope that the research could help animal shelters (收容所) improve the way they look after the cats. Some pet owners even suggest the researchers develop an app for them to find out what their cats’ facial expressions really mean. 96．Which of the following uses the most facial movements? A．Humans. B．Dogs. C．Cats. 97．Which picture shows a cat’s angry expression? A． B． C． 98．What might the scientists do next? A．Use an app to study cats’ expressions. B．Build an animal shelter to look after cats. C．Keep on studying to know more about cats. 99．How does the writer develop the text? A．By giving numbers and choices. B．By showing examples and results. C．By presenting opinions and facts. 100．What’s the writing purpose of the text? A．To call on people to love cats more. B．To introduce a new study about cats. C．To tell readers why the team did the research. 【答案】96．A 97．C 98．C 99．B 100．B 【知识点】常见动物、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项关于猫咪面部表情的研究。该研究指出了猫咪的面部动作数量以及不同的面部表情代表的不同情绪。 96．细节理解题。根据“They also found cats use 26 of these facial movements in total, which can be mixed to express how they are feeling. Dogs use 27 facial movements and humans use a total of 44.”可知，猫使用26种面部动作，狗使用27种面部动作，人类共使用44种，故人类使用面部动作最多。故选A。 97．细节理解题。根据“However, an angry cat often flattens its ears to its head, makes its pupils smaller and licks its lips”可知，一只生气的猫通常会把耳朵贴在头上，瞳孔变小，舔嘴唇，故选项C中的猫咪作出了“生气”的表情。故选C。 98．推理判断题。根据“Although the researchers aren’t sure what the cats were trying to communicate with each other using their faces, they plan to study cats in other places to improve their understanding.”可知，研究人员不确定猫如何使用面部表情进行交流，他们计划继续研究猫的表情。故推知科学家们接下来会继续学习，了解更多关于猫的知识。故选C。 99．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了一项关于猫面部表情的研究，研究中记录了多只猫的多种面部表情，研究人员对此作出了解释。故作者通过阐述实例以及结果的方式发展本文。故选B。 100．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一项关于猫咪面部表情的研究，文章的目的是为了介绍这一项新的研究。故选B。 （2024·四川成都·中考真题） aRather than using cash or a bank card, customers simply look at a screen which recognizes their face using the latest facial recognition software (软件). This is connected to their bank account and payments are completed within seconds. bIf you use flight alert, you’ll never miss out on the best flight deals ever again. Simply enter your email address and preferred holiday places and we will find out the best and cheapest flight deals online and email a list to you. You’ll be amazed at the prices on offer. cAre you a crazy shopper who wants to know if the shirt on sale looks good? Take a photo and send it to the app and receive reviews at once from thousands of other shoppers who are on hand to tell you whether or not it is right for you. The app also stores your photos and recommends more that you might also be interested in. dYou may have already moved into the world of online shopping. You place an order online, and then the products are sent right to your door. But what about our beloved pets? This is a website that sells pet clothes. The clothes can be sent to your home. If you are not completely satisfied with the products, then simply post them back to us for free. 101．Which of the following can best describe the latest payment in Passage a? A．Safe. B．Cheap. C．Fast. 102．What can flight alert help people do? A．Save money for a trip. B．Arrive on time for a flight. C．Decide the best travelling place. 103．What does the underlined word “it” in Passage c refer to? A．The shirt. B．The photo. C．The app. 104．What can we learn about the website in Passage d? A．It offers offline orders for customers. B．It’s for pet owners to sell their pets’ clothes. C．It allows customers to return unwanted products. 105．What can be the best title shared by the four passages? A．Cool apps, new styles B．Life made easy C．Click for a better world 【答案】101．C 102．A 103．A 104．C 105．B 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、说明文、网购 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几款网站、软件、app让人们的生活更加便捷容易。 101．细节理解题。根据Passage a中“This is connected to their bank account and payments are completed within seconds.”可知，最新的支付软件让顾客可以在几秒钟之内完成支付，故可以用“快”来形容。故选C。 102．推理判断题。根据Passage b“we will find out the best and cheapest flight deals online and email a list to you. You’ll be amazed at the prices on offer.”可知， flight alert会为顾客提供最便宜的航班，顾客会对价格感到惊讶，可推知flight alert可以帮助顾客省钱。故选A。 103．推理判断题。根据Passage c“Are you a crazy shopper who wants to know if the shirt on sale looks good?”可知，如果想知道衬衫是否适合自己，可以发布衬衫的照片，让其他购物者帮助评价。故划线单词it指代上文中提到的“the shirt”。故选A。 104．细节理解题。根据Passage d“If you are not completely satisfied with the products, then simply post them back to us for free.”可知，该网站允许顾客退回不想要的商品。故选C。 105．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了支付软件、航班信息软件、购物app以及宠物服装交易网站，这些网站或应用程序极大地方便了人们的生活，使人们的生活更加容易便捷，故文章最佳标题是Life made easy。故选B。 （2024·四川泸州·中考真题）We all want to do things well. For example, as students all of us want to have a good performance in study and get good grades. However, growing up also includes accepting when things go wrong. In fact, mistakes can lead to some of the most interesting and meaningful results. Aiming for good results can help you focus on (关注) your goals, but it’s also important to focus on enjoying the process. Getting too hung up on whether things go as planned can put a lot of pressure on you and lead to worry. That’s why it’s good to leave some room for mistakes and imperfections. Dr. Rekha Vara is a doctor who helps people with their mental health (心理健康). She says getting things wrong is part of growing up. “We also have to experience the uncomfortable feeling when we get things wrong. This helps us to become stronger,” says Dr. Vara. “Or we’ll be too scared to make mistakes. This fear can lead us to put off doing difficult things or avoid trying new things.” Learning from your mistakes is necessary during growing up. The most important thing is what you choose to do next. Try not to take it too seriously, blame (责备) yourself or feel too disappointed or upset. Dr. Vara explains, “Remember you’re a common man. Humans make mistakes.” ______, then these feelings will soon pass and then you’ll feel happier. Instead, thinking about what you might do differently next time helps a lot. In one study, if students were reminded to forgive (宽恕) and be kind to themselves when they failed a test, they felt more encouraged to try again, while other students were less pleased to have a second try. 106．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．执迷 B．懊悔 C．遗憾 D．忽略 107．Which of the following would Dr. Vara agree with? A．Fear leads us to try new things. B．Failure is normal in growing up. C．Good results make us stronger. D．People hardly ever get things wrong. 108．Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 4? A．Everyone will grow up B．Process is really important C．You should enjoy your feelings D．You might feel uncomfortable at first 109．How does the writer support his idea in the last Paragraph? A．By telling stories. B．By giving an example. C．By listing numbers. D．By describing a problem. 110．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Stick to your goals B．Avoid making mistakes C．Imperfection can be a gift D．Pressure is the key to success 【答案】106．A 107．B 108．D 109．B 110．C 【知识点】哲理感悟、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了在成长过程中，犯错是不可避免的，重要的是要从错误中学习，选择下一步应该做什么，而不是责备自己或感到失望沮丧。 106．词义猜测题。根据“Getting too hung up on whether things go as planned can put a lot of pressure on you and lead to worry. ”可知，太在意事情是否按计划进行会给你带来很大的压力，导致焦虑，所以划线单词表示“执迷”，故选A。 107．细节理解题。根据“She says getting things wrong is part of growing up”可知，成长过程中的失败是正常的，故选B。 108．推理判断题。根据“then these feelings will soon pass and then you’ll feel happier.”可知，此处应该和feeling有关，且是负面情绪，因为负面情绪过了之后，你才能感觉到开心些，D选项“你刚开始可能会觉得不舒服”符合，故选D。 109．细节理解题。根据“In one study”可知，最后一段举了一个例子，故选B。 110．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了在成长过程中，犯错是不可避免的，重要的是要从错误中学习，选择下一步应该做什么，而不是责备自己或感到失望沮丧，所以C选项“不完美可以是一种礼物”符合本文标题，故选C。 （2024·四川泸州·中考真题）What year were you born in? Are you a dragon? That is to say, were you born in the Year of the Dragon? As we know, the Year of the Dragon has arrived with us for a while, and everyone is excited about talking about dragons. Many of them have noticed that more and more people are using the word “loong” instead of “dragon” in their daily life. Actually, the loongs in Chinese culture, believe it or not, are far different from the dragons in Western culture. First, let’s talk about their origins (起源). Loongs are connected to stars and rain. They are believed to have to do with the power of emperors in the past. Dragons, however, are related to floods and dangerous waters underground. Second, let’s dig into their stories. Loongs are like messengers between the sky and the earth. They help out the rulers, who become kings because of them. Dragons, though, are troublemakers. They fight with the rulers and can even beat them! But as time passes, dragons lose their shine and heroes start killing them. Third, let’s look at what they mean. Since loongs represent (代表) power, they are seen as a symbol of the emperor and an important part of ceremonies and traditions. Dragons, though, are bad news. They are a symbol of evil (恶), and beating the dragons is seen as a victory over evil. Lastly, let’s check out how they look. Loongs are like a mix of animals, with heads like camels and necks like snakes. They don’t need wings to fly because they are already skilled at it. Dragons are more like snakes, living underground and causing problems. They don’t have wings either, but people add those to make them look more impressive. 111．Why does the writer start the passage by asking questions? A．To make a report. B．To do a survey. C．To introduce a normal year. D．To catch readers’ interests. 112．What are loongs connected with according to the passage? A．Stars and the moon. B．The power of emperors. C．Troublemakers and evil. D．Dangerous waters underground. 113．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Rulers. B．Snakes. C．Heroes. D．Loongs. 114．What can we learn from the passage? A．Loongs have wings. B．Dragons are good news. C．Loongs are used in ceremonies. D．Dragons’ heads are like camels. 115．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．The origins of dragons and loongs. B．The meanings of dragons and loongs. C．The stories between dragons and loongs. D．The differences between dragons and loongs. 【答案】111．D 112．B 113．A 114．C 115．D 【知识点】科普知识、文化差异、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍中国文化中的龙与西方文化中的龙的起源和故事。 111．推理判断题。根据“What year were you born in? Are you a dragon? That is to say, were you born in the Year of the Dragon?”可知，作者用几个问题开始文章，是为了吸引读者的注意，故选D。 112．细节理解题。根据“Loongs are connected to stars and rain. They are believed to have to do with the power of emperors in the past.”可知，Loongs与星星和雨相连，它们被认为与过去皇帝的权力有关。故选B。 113．代词指代题。根据“Dragons, though, are troublemakers. They fight with the rulers and can even beat them!”可知，Dragons是麻烦制造者，它们与统治者斗争，甚至可以打败他们！此处them指的是“统治者”，故选A。 114．细节理解题。根据“Since loongs represent (代表) power, they are seen as a symbol of the emperor and an important part of ceremonies and traditions.”可知，由于loongs代表着权力，它们被视为皇帝的象征，也是仪式和传统的重要组成部分。故选C。 115．主旨大意题。根据“Actually, the loongs in Chinese culture, believe it or not, are far different from the dragons in Western culture.”可知，本文主要介绍中国文化中的龙与西方文化中的龙的区别。故选D。 （2024·四川绵阳·中考真题）New research has found that wells dug by wild horses in deserts provide valuable drinking water. This helps other animals too, as black bears and American badgers have been found drinking at the wells. A team of researchers from Australia, Denmark and the US set up remote cameras at four desert locations in the US. Wild horses had used their feet to dig wells as much as two meters deep at these sites, so they could reach water under dry river beds and streams. The cameras were used to watch over the sites and were set to record whenever an animal moved in front of them. The scientists saw plenty of comings and goings by horses but they were most interested in which other animals came to drink at the wells. Over the course of three summers, beginning in 2015, the team recorded 57 kinds of other large animals visiting the wells, including wild cats and deer. The team also found that the wells offered water to desert plants. Researcher Erick Lundgren, from Aarhus University in Denmark, described the wild horses as “natural engineers”—animals that change the environment around them. Perhaps the best known natural engineers are beavers (河狸). Beavers cut down trees with their teeth, creating space in woods where sunlight can reach smaller plants and allow them to grow. Then beavers use the wood to create dams across rivers, which help clean pollution in water and protect their homes. More than 12,000 years ago, several kinds of horse-related animals lived in North America but they all died out. Today’s wild horses develop from animals that were brought to America by humans in the past few hundred years. By digging wells that help other animals, they may be providing a similar service of natural engineering once given by their extinct relatives. 116．Why did the wild horses dig the wells? A．To protect themselves. B．To help other animals. C．To get drinking water. D．To create living space. 117．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the study? A．The result. B．The method. C．The purpose. D．The problem. 118．What can we learn about the wells? A．They were dug with horses’ teeth. B．They were found near running rivers. C．They reached as deep as four meters. D．They provided water for desert plants. 119．What advantage can small plants get because of beavers? A．More sunlight. B．More water. C．Less pollution. D．Less space. 120．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Wild horses are changing deserts. B．Wild horses are natural engineers. C．Wild horses were brought to America. D．Wild horses were found visiting wells. 【答案】116．C 117．B 118．D 119．A 120．B 【知识点】常见动物、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了野马在沙漠中挖掘的水井不仅为自身提供了饮用水，还为其他动物和植物提供了宝贵的水源，从而在生态系统中发挥了类似自然工程师的作用。 116．细节理解题。根据“Wild horses had used their feet to dig wells as much as two meters deep at these sites, so they could reach water under dry river beds and streams”可知野马用脚在这些地点挖了两米深的井，这样它们就可以到达干涸河床和溪流下的水。故选C。 117．主旨大意题。根据“A team of researchers from Australia, Denmark and the US set up remote cameras at four desert locations in the US...The cameras were used to watch over the sites and were set to record whenever an animal moved in front of them.”可知来自澳大利亚、丹麦和美国的一组研究人员在美国的四个沙漠地点安装了远程摄像头，这些摄像头用于监视这些地点，并设置为记录动物在它们面前移动的时间，所以第二段主要告诉我们这个研究的方法。故选B。 118．细节理解题。根据“The team also found that the wells offered water to desert plants.”可知这些井为沙漠植物提供了水源。故选D。 119．细节理解题。根据“Beavers cut down trees with their teeth, creating space in woods where sunlight can reach smaller plants and allow them to grow.”可知河狸用牙齿砍伐树木，在树林中创造空间，阳光可以照射到较小的植物，让它们生长。故选A。 120．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了野马在沙漠中挖掘的水井不仅为自身提供了饮用水，还为其他动物和植物提供了宝贵的水源，从而在生态系统中发挥了类似自然工程师的作用，即野马是自然工程师。故选B。 （2024·四川绵阳·中考真题）Most people have an inner (内心的) voice. What you say to yourself, and how you say it, makes a difference to how you think, feel and behave, so it’s worth paying attention to it. Your inner voice is always with you. You might notice it when you make a mistake, when you try something new, or when you solve a problem. Sometimes it sounds kind but at other times it can sound mean or scared. Young people’s coach Maria Evans says it should be treated with kindness. “It gets scared when you think about doing something that feels hard. Often all it needs is to be listened to and spoken to with love and reassurance.” Your inner voice has an influence on you because you already pay attention to it. So what you say to yourself, and what you hear, sinks in. If you keep telling yourself you can’t do math or you’ re not good at making friends or you’ re not creative, over time you’ll believe what your inner voice is saying. When you talk to yourself like “I’ve got to tidy my room,” it makes the task feel harder. If instead you say, “I choose to tidy my room, and then I’ll be able to find the books I want easily,” it’s more positive (积极的). You’re telling yourself how you’ll get an advantage. Noticing what your inner voice says and choosing to talk encouragingly to yourself can help you feel more confident. For example, when you get things wrong, tell yourself it’s okay and you’ll learn for next time. Or when you do something challenging, congratulate yourself for being brave and having a try. If you’re not sure what to say, imagine you’re talking to your best friends and trying to support and help them inside your head. 121．Why should you notice your inner voice? A．It is always inside your head. B．It is different from your action. C．It influences your thoughts and behavior. D．It helps you try something new and hard. 122．What does the underlined word “reassurance” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．pride B．comfort C．joy D．humor 123．What will happen if you keep saying no to yourself? A．You’ll not be creative. B．You’ll meet math problems. C．You’ll make no friends. D．You’ll believe what you say. 124．What is an example of positive inner voice? A．“I’ve got to tidy my room.” B．“It’s hard to have a try.” C．“It’s okay to make mistakes.” D．“I have to find the books.” 125．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Talk Kindly to Yourself B．Make Friends for Yourself C．Look Deep inside Yourself D．Build Confidence by Yourself 【答案】121．C 122．B 123．D 124．C 125．A 【知识点】方法/策略、哲理感悟、说明文 【导语】本文主要强调了内心声音的重要性以及如何以积极的方式与自己对话，以提升自信和改善行为。 121．细节理解题。根据“What you say to yourself, and how you say it, makes a difference to how you think, feel and behave, so it’s worth paying attention to it.”可知，内心的声音会影响你的想法和行为，故选C。 122．词义猜测题。根据“It gets scared when you think about doing something that feels hard. Often all it needs is to be listened to and spoken to with love and reassurance.”可知，当内心的声音感到害怕时，需要爱和安慰。所以“reassurance”表示“安慰”，与comfort同义。故选B。 123．细节理解题。根据“If you keep telling yourself you can’t do math or you’re not good at making friends or you’re not creative, over time you’ll believe what your inner voice is saying.”可知，持续对自己说“不”，久而久之你会相信自己说的话，故选D。 124．细节理解题。根据“Noticing what your inner voice says and choosing to talk encouragingly to yourself can help you feel more confident. ”可知，积极的内心声音是选择鼓励自己的话，“犯错也是可以的”符合，故选C。 125．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要谈论的是如何与内心的声音友好交谈，故选A。 （2024·四川广元·中考真题）①That future is almost here. “I think it’s going to happen. Without doubt, in ten years...even faster,” said Sebastian Thrun in 2021. At that time, his young company was working on developing flying car-eVTOL. ②Flying to work or school sounds unbelievable. It is fun to fly. “There would never be heavy traffic again, because the sky is very, very large,” says Thrun. He also thinks eVTOLs could be greener than common cars. “We go much faster. We go in a straight line, and we fly on less energy,” he says. ③So far, though, flying cars haven’t become successful as a product. Will their day come? There are still many problems to solve. Their high price means most people won’t be able to afford one. So, some companies are developing them as air taxis so that people could pay to take. The main problem with flying cars is safety. To make eVTOLs safer, many developers are aiming to make them self-flying—no human pilot required. ④Another problem is space. Most planes need long runways to take off and land. Lifting straight up and down like a helicopter (直升机) solves this problem. Finding places to put flying cars could be tricky, especially in crowded cities. But maybe some could stay on top of buildings. ⑤What do you think? Are flying cars a good idea, or should we find other ways to get around in the near future? 126．What is Sebastian Thrun’s opinion about the future of flying cars? A．He thinks it will happen in the next century. B．He thinks it will never happen in the future. C．He thinks it will happen in ten years or even faster. D．He is not very sure about the future of flying cars. 127．Some companies are developing flying cars as air taxis ________. A．to solve the space problem B．to save a lot of money C．to make it possible to take them D．to solve the safety problem 128．What does the underlined word “tricky” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A．难办的 B．复杂的 C．容易的 D．便捷的 129．What can we infer (推断) according to the passage? A．Flying cars must be a success if the space problem is solved. B．Flying cars can help to protect the environment. C．Most of the common human pilots will lose their jobs. D．Everyone will take a flying car to work or school in the future. 130．What is the probable structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】126．C 127．C 128．A 129．B 130．B 【知识点】交通方式、科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文讲述了飞行汽车的未来发展潜力及面临的挑战。 126．细节理解题。根据“‘I think it’s going to happen. Without doubt, in ten years...even faster”可知，他认为飞行汽车肯定在十年内或更早出现。故选C。 127．细节理解题。根据“So, some companies are developing them as air taxis so that people could pay to take”可知，一些公司正在开发飞行汽车作为空中出租车，使乘坐它们成为一种可能。故选C。 128． 词义猜测题。根据“Finding places to put flying cars could be tricky, especially in crowded cities.”可知，找地方安置飞行汽车尤其在拥挤城市中可能会“难办的”。所以划线单词“tricky”意思是“难办的”。故选A。 129．推理判断题。根据“He also thinks eVTOLs could be greener than common cars”可知，飞行汽车可能比普通汽车更加环保，因此可以帮助保护环境。故选B。 130．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入主题，介绍飞行汽车；第二段介绍飞行汽车的潜在优势；第三和第四段讲述飞行汽车当前的发展障碍；第五段引发读者对飞行汽车的思考。所以结构如B选项所示。故选B。 （2024·四川广元·中考真题）The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) are a very special place in China, which lie in Dunhuang, Gansu Prvince. The Mogao Caves are thousands of years old. In 1987, they were listed as a world heritage (遗产) site by UNESCO. Many people, including archaeologists (考古学家) and researchers, work hard to take care of the Mogao Caves and learn more about them. Fan Jinshi is one of them. Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing on July 9, 1938. Her father graduated from Tsinghua University and he had a strong interest in Chinese classical art and culture. Influenced by her father, Fan Jinshi liked visiting museums when she was in middle school. With the great love of Chinese culture, she studied in the archaeology department in Peking University and graduated in 1963. Then she started working at Dunhuang. There she spent almost 60 years taking care of Dunhuang. People call her the “Daughter of Dunhuang”. On May 4, 2023, Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University. And she brought back 10 million RMB donations to set up the Fan Jinshi Educatio Fund (基金) to support the research of Dunhuarng at Peking University. “Money should be spent in the right way. People cannot only think of themselves,” she said. “Hopefully the Fund can help Dunhuang studies at the university, so it can raise cultural confidence and strength.” 131．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A．World heritage sites. B．Archaeologists. C．Researchers. D．The Mogao Caves. 132．How long has Fan Jinshi worked at Dunhuang? A．For almost twenty-five years. B．For about fifty years. C．For almost sixty years. D．For about eighty-six years. 133．The Fan Jinshi Education Fund was set up ________. A．to tell people more about Dunhuang B．to help take care of the Mogao Caves C．to make people have an interest in Dunhuang D．to encourage the research of Dunhuang 134．Which of the following is the correct order about Fan Jinshi? ①Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing.  ②Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University. ③Fan Jinshi worked at Dunhuang.  ④fan Jinshi graduated from Peking University. A．①②③④ B．①④③② C．①③②④ D．①④②③ 135．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Fan Jinshi—Daughter of Dunhuang B．Mogao Caves—A Special Place C．Helping Dunhuang Studies D．Raising Cultural Confidence 【答案】131．D 132．C 133．D 134．B 135．A 【知识点】其他著名人物、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了被誉为“敦煌女儿”的樊锦诗在保护莫高窟上所付出的努力和做出的贡献。 131．代词指代题。根据“Many people, including archaeologists (考古学家) and researchers, work hard to take care of the Mogao Caves and learn more about them.”可知，them指代的是Mogao Caves。故选D。 132．细节理解题。根据“There she spent almost 60 years taking care of Dunhuang”可知，樊锦诗在敦煌工作了将近60年。故选C。 133．细节理解题。根据“to set up the Fan Jinshi Educatio Fund (基金) to support the research of Dunhuarng at Peking University.”可知，这个基金的设立是为了鼓励对敦煌的研究。故选D。 134．细节理解题。根据“Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing…she studied in the archaeology department in Peking University and graduated in 1963. Then she started working at Dunhuang…On May 4, 2023, Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University.”可知，事件顺序为①出生→④毕业→③工作→②回到大学。故选B。 135．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了被人们誉为“敦煌女儿”的樊锦诗的努力和贡献，因此选项A“樊锦诗——敦煌之女”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。 （2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）①Plants have roots, leaves, and flowers. They have seeds (种子), too. New plants grow from seeds. Some seeds fall on the ground. New plants grow next to the old plants. When plants grow this way, they are too crowded to get enough sunshine and water. So some of them die. But some plants spread their seeds even far from where they live. These seeds grow in new places. There are many ways of the seeds’ travel. ②The wind helps seeds to travel. Some plant seeds have little wings. When the wind blows, the seeds fly away. Soon they fall to the ground and new plants may grow there. Some plants dry up. The wind pulls them from the ground, but they are so big that they can’t fly. They roll along the ground, dropping off their seeds. ③Other plants grow near the water. Their seeds drop into the water and go away with it. They may travel many miles before they stop. ④Some seeds have special parts called “stickers”. The stickers help the seeds travel far. How? These seeds wait for an animal to walk by. Then they stick into its fur to get a free ride. Sometimes it’s a long trip. Birds carry some plant seeds to new places, too. ⑤Seeds can’t walk. They can’t run. But they can travel with the help of wind, water and animals. 136．What will happen if new plants are crowded? A．Some of them will travel. B．Some of them will die. C．Some of them can grow taller. D．Some of them can live better. 137．The underlined word “them” refers to ________. A．Wings. B．Seeds. C．Plants. D．Birds. 138．What can help the seeds to travel according to the text? A．Leaves, roots and flowers. B．Birds, stickers and wings. C．Wind, water and other plants. D．Animals, water and wind. 139．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．The growth of the plants. B．The kinds of the seeds. C．The parts of the plants. D．The travel of the seeds. 140．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】136．B 137．C 138．D 139．D 140．C 【知识点】科普知识、说明文、植物 【导语】本文主要介绍种子的传播方式。 136．细节理解题。根据“When plants grow this way, they are too crowded to get enough sunshine and water. So some of them die.”可知，当植物以这种方式生长时，它们太拥挤而无法获得足够的阳光和水分，所以它们中的一些会死掉。故选B。 137．代词指代题。根据“Some plants dry up. The wind pulls them from the ground”可知，有些植物枯死了，风把它们从地上拉起来，此处them指的是“枯死的植物”，故选C。 138．细节理解题。根据“Seeds can’t walk. They can’t run. But they can travel with the help of wind, water and animals.”可知，种子可以在风、水和动物的帮助下行进。故选D。 139．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍种子的传播方式，故选D。 140．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段引出主题，第二到四段介绍种子的几种传播方式，第五段总结。故选C。 （2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）Li Fang is an engineer during the day, but in the evening, she becomes a student at a night school in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. She is trying new hobbies with her 4-year-old daughter, including art and jazz dancing. She used to spend evenings watching her daughter play in the park. Now, she can experience new things together with her daughter at a night school. A growing number of Chinese people go to night schools. They can get colorful courses from dancing and sports to wine tasting. These courses usually cost hardly anything. They have become popular among young people who want to look for new skills, hobbies and friends. In the 1980s, many people studied at night schools for middle school courses. However, night schools disappeared because of the popularization of higher education. The latest fashion came to Shanghai last autumn, when more than 650,000 people competed for 10,000 places at the city’s night schools. Night schools have also rapidly appeared in other cities. Miss Wang in Wuhan thinks night schools are good places to make friends. “I used to spend much of my time alone. Since I attended the night school, І have felt more connected with modern society. Besides, chatting to people with similar hobbies is a lot of fun,” she said. Young people strongly wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colorful. That has made night schools popular. 141．What did Li Fang use to do in the evening? A．Watch her daughter play. B．Experience new hobbies. C．Try new things. D．Learn jazz dancing. 142．How much does it cost if young people go to night schools? A．A little. B．Much. C．Little or nothing. D．Too much. 143．According to the numbers “650,0000” and “10,000”, we can infer _______. A．there are more young people B．there are more night schools C．the night schools are very popular D．the night schools are only in Shanghai 144．What does Miss Wang think of the night schools? A．Good places to connect with society. B．Good places to spend time alone. C．Good places to take up hobbies. D．Good places to chat with old people. 145．Why do young people attend the night schools? A．To make friends. B．To taste wine. C．To do sports. D．To improve themselves. 【答案】141．A 142．C 143．C 144．A 145．D 【知识点】教育、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍越来越多的人上夜校体验新事物。 141．细节理解题。根据“She used to spend evenings watching her daughter play in the park.”可知，她过去常常在晚上看女儿在公园里玩耍。故选A。 142．细节理解题。根据“These courses usually cost hardly anything.”可知，这些课程通常几乎不花什么钱。故选C。 143．推理判断题。根据“The latest fashion came to Shanghai last autumn, when more than 650,000 people competed for 10,000 places at the city’s night schools.”可知，去年秋天，上海出现了最新的潮流，当时有超过65万人竞争该市夜校的1万个名额。由此可知夜校很受欢迎，故选C。 144．细节理解题。根据“Since I attended the night school, І have felt more connected with modern society.”可知，武汉的王小姐认为自己与现代社会的联系更加紧密了。故选A。 145．细节理解题。根据“Young people strongly wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colorful.”可知，年轻人强烈希望提高自己，使他们的文化生活丰富多彩。故选D。 （2024·四川乐山·中考真题）Have you ever thought about what goes into making a cartoon? Or maybe there is a famous cartoon from another country you like to watch in Chinese? But how do you change the language to Chinese? This is something called dubbing (配音). To dub means adding sounds or words in a new language to a movie, radio or TV show. Dubbing is usually done to make it easier for people in another country to understand a movie or a show. For me, I’ve had experience dubbing TV shows and cartoons from Chinese into English. I’ve done dubbing for many kinds of shows, such as love stories, kung fu movies, documentaries (纪录片) and more. However, my favourite ones to dub are cartoons. That’s because with cartoons I can use many different kinds of voices, such as high ones for good guys and low ones for bad guys. Two of my favourite cartoons that I’ve dubbed were called A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix (《百鸟朝凤》) and The Foolish Old Man Who Removes the Mountains (《愚公移山》). In the first cartoon, I got to play a silly and very proud but well-meaning blackbird. In the second cartoon, I played both the main hero named Qingfeng and the main bad guy named Mountain Spirit Zheng. The hardest part was not reading the written words. But it was acting out (将……演出来) the voices while matching the actions at the same time. Still, it was really fun voicing all of these different roles! If you enjoy making different voices, then I highly suggest that you try dubbing at least once. 146．Why do people dub foreign movies? A．To show their foreign language skill. B．To increase the movies’ ticket prices. C．To make the movies easy to understand. D．To add their own opinions in the movies. 147．What is the writer’s favourite type of dubbing? A．Love stories. B．Kung fu movies. C．Documentaries. D．Cartoons. 148．The underlined word “guys” in paragraph 2 means ______ in the text. A．roles B．voices C．stories D．lifestyles 149．What did the writer dub in A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix? A．A child. B．A bird. C．A mountain spirit. D．An old man. 150．What was the hardest part for the writer in dubbing the second cartoon? A．Dubbing the voice of a blackbird. B．Writing the words for the movies. C．Reading aloud behind the screen. D．Matching voices and actions well. 【答案】146．C 147．D 148．A 149．B 150．D 【知识点】记叙文、个人经历 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的配音经历和感受。 146．细节理解题。根据“Dubbing is usually done to make it easier for people in another country to understand a movie or a show.”可知，配音通常是为了让另一个国家的人更容易理解一部电影或一场表演。故选C。 147．细节理解题。根据“However, my favourite ones to dub are cartoons.”可知，作者最喜欢配音的是动画片。故选D。 148．词句猜测题。根据“That’s because with cartoons I can use many different kinds of voices, such as high ones for good guys and low ones for bad guys.”可知，那是因为在动画片中，我可以使用许多不同的声音，比如好人的高音和坏人的低音。此处guys的意思是“人物”，故选A。 149．细节理解题。根据“In the first cartoon, I got to play a silly and very proud but well-meaning blackbird.”可知，在《百鸟朝凤》中作者扮演了一只愚蠢而骄傲但好心的画眉鸟。故选B。 150．细节理解题。根据“The hardest part was not reading the written words. But it was acting out (将……演出来) the voices while matching the actions at the same time.”可知，最难的部分不是读写下来的字，但它在表演声音的同时，也在配合动作。故选D。 （2024·四川乐山·中考真题）Harry and Annie lived a mile from town, but they walked there to school every day. It was a happy walk around the pond (水塘) on their way to school. In winter, when the ice was thick enough, they went across the pond. But their mother did not like them to do this. She said, “If there’s no one with you, you mustn’t walk across the pond.” “Don’t go across the pond today, children,” she said, as she kissed them goodbye one morning. “It is beginning to thaw.” “All right, mother,” said Harry, not very happy, for he liked running and sliding (滑行) on the ice very much. When they came to the pond, the ice looked hard and safe. “There,” Harry said to his sister, “let’s slide over it.” “But you promised mother,” said Annie. “No, I didn’t, I only said ‘All right’, and it is all right.” “I didn’t say anything, so I can do what I like,” said Annie. So they got on the ice and started to go across the pond. They had not gone far before the ice got broken, and suddenly they fell into the water. Luckily, a man who was at work near the pond heard the children’s cries. He rushed into the water and saved them successfully. Both of them were nearly drowned (淹死) before the man reached them. They went home almost frozen (冻僵的) and learned a lesson they would remember for a lifetime. 151．What did Harry and Annie do about the pond in winter? A．Driving along the pond. B．Swimming in the pond. C．Walking across the pond. 152．What does the underlined word “thaw” in paragraph 2 mean? A．融化 B．结冰 C．起雾 153．Why did Annie think she could get on the ice too? A．Because her mother never stopped her. B．Because she didn’t promise her mother. C．Because her brother didn’t like her to do so. 154．What happened in the end? A．A man managed to save the children. B．Harry saved himself without help. C．Annie was drowned in the pond. 155．What is the best title for the text? A．Never Make Promises Easily B．Be Calm in the Face of Danger C．Turning a Deaf Ear Has Costs 【答案】151．C 152．A 153．B 154．A 155．C 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文主要讲述了两个孩子上学路上没有听从妈妈的叮嘱，而继续在结冰的池塘上滑行，结果发生意外的故事，幸亏获救，同时也一直铭记了这次教训。 151．细节理解题。根据“In winter, when the ice was thick enough, they went across the pond.”可知，在冬天，当冰足够厚的时候，他们穿过池塘。故选C。 152．词句猜测题。根据“Don’t go across the pond today, children ... it is beginning to thaw.”可知，不让孩子走池塘，是因为冰开始融化了，故选A。 153．细节理解题。根据“I didn’t say anything, so I can do what I like”可知，安妮认为自己什么也没说，所以可以做喜欢做的事，故选B。 154．细节理解题。根据“Luckily, a man who was at work near the pond heard the children’s cries. He rushed into the water and saved them successfully. Both of them were nearly drowned (淹死) before the man reached them.”可知，一个在池塘附近工作的人救了两个孩子，故选A。 155．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了两个孩子上学路上没有听从妈妈的叮嘱，而继续在结冰的池塘上滑行，结果发生意外的故事，幸亏获救，同时也一直铭记了这次教训。选项C“置若罔闻是要付出代价的”符合主题，故选C。 （2024·四川南充·中考真题） Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to admire. Since the Warring States Period (战国时代), the ancient people loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge progress in the technology of sugar making. And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes. With the cultural and economic (经济的) development of Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared. Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done. However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying recently. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass on the art except those aging sugar painters. For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has pulled the art down into people’s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered, missed and passed on. 156．What does the underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Valuable and expensive. B．Useful and cheap. C．Special but worthless. D．Simple but priceless. 157．When did sugar painting appear? A．In the Warring States Period. B．In the Tang Dynasty. C．In the Yuan Dynasty. D．In the Ming Dynasty. 158．Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly? A．To show their excellent skills. B．To avoid syrup becoming hard. C．To protect the spoon and the table. D．To reduce people’s waiting time. 159．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards today’s sugar painting according to Paragraph 4? A．Uncaring. B．Doubtful. C．Worried. D．Unclear. 160．Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A．Exploring the Art of Sugar Painting B．Improving the Taste of Sugar Painting C．Effects of the Sugar Producing Technology D．Ways to Change the Future of Sugar Painting 【答案】156．A 157．D 158．B 159．C 160．A 【知识点】食物、中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种中国传统艺术形式兼小吃——糖画。 156．词句猜测题。根据“And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes.”可知，糖曾经只供皇帝和殿下食用，可推知是非常珍贵的。故选A。 157．细节理解题。根据“In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared.”可知，糖画出现于明朝。故选D。 158．细节理解题。根据“Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly.”可知，由于糖浆冷却后可能会变硬，所以画家们必须迅速完成作品。故选B。 159．观点态度题。根据“However, it's a pity that this folk art is dying recently.”和“What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass on the art except those aging sugar painters.”可知，作者对糖画这种艺术形式的未来是感到担忧的。故选C。 160．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一种中国传统艺术形式兼小吃——糖画。选项A“探索糖画的艺术”为最佳标题。故选A。 （2024·四川南充·中考真题）Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied. How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep. On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies. The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent (永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen. I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again…But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant. （Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller） 161．What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A．Walking in the woods. B．Asking herself questions. C．Seeing natural beauty. D．Touching interesting things. 162．What does the writer want to do during the three days? A．Read books to people on the first day. B．Go to the movies on the second day. C．Succeed in business on the third day. D．Have a wonderful dream every day. 163．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A．A description of different senses. B．A method of living a pleasant life. C．Encouragement to the blind people. D．Advice to people without disabilities. 164．Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? （①=Paragraph 1     ②=Paragraph 2…） A． B． C． D． 165．Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A．Time is what we want most, but what we use worst. B．Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today. C．Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. D．The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now. 【答案】161．B 162．B 163．D 164．D 165．C 【知识点】记叙文、文学名著 【导语】本文改编自海伦·凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》，介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用眼睛三天会做的事情，由此告诉我们应该活在当下，感激你所拥有的一切。 161．推理判断题。根据“How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note?”和“If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)?”可知，作者通过问自己问题开始想象这三天。故选B。 162．细节理解题。根据“On my second day...In the evening, I should spend at the movies.”可知，作者第二天去看电影。故选B。 163．段落大意题。根据“I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses.”(作为一个盲人，我可以给那些能看见的人一个建议：使用你的眼睛，就像明天你就会失明一样。)由此可知，最后一段介绍的是给无残疾人士的建议。故选D。 164．篇章结构题。文章第一段是作者问朋友的话以及朋友的回答；第二段介绍作者想象自己只使用眼睛三天最想看到的是什么；第三段到第五段是这三天做的事情；最后一段是作者给无残疾人士的建议。结构如D选项所示，故选D。 165．推理判断题。文章改编自海伦·凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》，介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用眼睛三天会做的事情，由此告诉我们应该活在当下，感激你所拥有的一切。故选C。 （2024·四川宜宾·中考真题）In a heartwarming story, Mr. Sun from Fushun, Liaoning province, made a video using AI technology to make his grandma happy. He used a special computer technology to make himself look and sound like his dad, who had been dead. It took him almost half a month to finish it. Then he sent the video to his 91-year-old grandma. Sun had lots of feelings while making the video. He felt a lot of sadness thinking about his dad and how much he missed him. Sun’s dad died in 2023 because of a serious disease. Sun’s grandma didn’t know about it because her family worried it would make her too sad. They told her that her son was still in hospital far away. However, the grandma missed her son a lot and wanted to talk to him. Sun got a creative idea from movies. He decided to use a computer program to make a video where he looked like his dad. He even had his hair cut to look more like his dad. With the computer program, he changed his face into his father’s in the video and said, “Mom, it’s Jihai, your son. I’m doing well in Beijing.” The video wasn’t very clear, but the grandma believed it was really her son. In fact, Sun made the video to help himself say goodbye to his dad as well and to start a new page in his life. Although it’s hard, Sun wants to be strong like his dad and take care of his family. Now, Sun is taking care of his grandma like his dad would have. 166．What did Mr. Sun use to make the video? A．Some stories. B．AI technology. C．Some movies. D．His family photos. 167．How long did Mr. Sun spend making the video? A．Half an hour. B．Two days. C．Almost a week. D．Almost half a month. 168．Why did Sun’s grandma know nothing about her son’s death? A．Because she was too old to remember her son. B．Because her family wanted her to start a new page. C．Because she was very busy look$$