练习题10-【新课程暑假作业】2024-2025学年高二英语暑假作业

暑 假 作 业 新课程 第 周 年 月 日 （ 一 ） 语篇填空 It蒺s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life, it蒺s 1. ongoing （ 不间断的 ） process, and the best part of the process is that there蒺s room for improvement — you蒺ll keep getting better and better. Of course, you have to work at it. You wouldn蒺t think that a few 2. （ month ） of exercise in your teens would be enough for the rest of your life, and that蒺s also true 3. building your vocabulary. If you keep at it daily, pretty soon you 4. （ find ） that you have an excellent vocabulary. One of the most 5. （ effect ） ways to build vocabulary is to read good books. You need to 6. （ real ） read at least one good book a week, preferably a classic. This isn蒺t as hard as it sounds, and it is far better 7. any other method because you improve your vocabulary while 8. （ read ） an interesting piece of literature. Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and 9. （ they ） use unconsciously, meaning that you are likely 10. （ use ） the words learned this way in conversations almost automatically. （ 二 ） 语篇填空 The Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival is Harbin蒺s main tourist highlight （ 最突出的部分 ） every year. It started in 1985 and 1. （ become ） the world蒺s biggest winter festival so far. 2. makes the Harbin festival special are the scale and size of the sculptures and the beautiful lighting. It is bigger than the ones in Japan, Norway, and Canada. At first, mainly the Chinese took part, but now it is an international festival and 3. （ compete ） . As the festival grows, the size of the snow sculptures and ice architecture exhibits keeps 4. （ increase ） . The work of making these exhibits is 5. （ astonish ） , and their size and beauty are amazing. The festival is 6. （ official ） held from the end of December through February. Opening dates keep changing, and closing dates partly depend 7. the weather. More than 1,000 ice sculptures are on show such as ice lanterns, magical figures, and animals that 8. （ love ） by children. It is mostly an ice world 9. （ aim ） at kids. There are such interesting activities as kids may enjoy like ice skating. If you are planning a Harbin tour, please attend 10. wonderful festival. 积累 · 整合 练习题 10 34 积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高二英语 第 周 年 月 日 完形填空 Hunter Mollett suffered hunger and even spent one summer night sleeping on a park bench being bitten by mosquitos. However, Mollett was one of the smartest students in his grade 1 one of the best trumpet players in band. He tried to be 2 in spite of such troubles. Mollett wanted to realize his 3 — attending Harvard University. Mollett first 4 Harvard when he was watching “ Boston Legal ” with his mother. He asked her how the 5 became lawyers; she said they went to Harvard. 6 he didn蒺t know if on the show they went to Harvard or if she was just joking, he decided that蒺s where he 7 to go. When Mollett蒺s teachers learned of his 8 housing, they started to help when they could. 9 , Mollett worked toward his goal of becoming a doctor. Mollett took his tests and started 10 colleges, including Mississippi State University and Harvard. He knew he had to give himself a 11 to go to the Ivy League school of his dreams. He 12 that Mississippi State accepted him and offered him a full ride. Then he got an e鄄mail 13 financial aid at Harvard. He felt 14 until he realized he received the financial aid acceptance letter before his university acceptance letter. “ I sat there for 16 minutes staring at my phone. I just 15 at it. I was amazed I got in, ” he said. （ ） 1. A. or B. but C. and D. so （ ） 2. A. positive B. brave C. productive D. romantic （ ） 3. A. potential B. mistake C. lifestyle D. dream （ ） 4. A. decided on B. appealed to C. met with D. waited on （ ） 5. A. pupils B. characters C. coaches D. winners （ ） 6. A. As B. When C. Though D. Since （ ） 7. A. helped B. regretted C. managed D. wanted （ ） 8. A. admiring B. unstable C. unsafe D. wooden （ ） 9. A. Again B. Somehow C. Meanwhile D. Instead （ ） 10. A. applying for B. paying for C. referring to D. seeing to （ ） 11. A. reward B. reminder C. call D. chance （ ） 12. A. learned B. hated C. begged D. ignored （ ） 13. A. to B. about C. over D. under （ ） 14. A. joyful B. nervous C. confused D. excited （ ） 15. A. laughed B. smiled C. shouted D. stared 应用 · 拓展 35 暑 假 作 业 新课程 第 周 年 月 日 读后续写 阅读下面短文 ， 根据所给情节进行续写 ， 使之构成一个完整的故事 。 I always prided myself on being a wise shopper and having a good nose for bargains. So when I came across a sporting goods store with a sign “ Going Out of Business Sale ” , I marched into the crowded store. Up and down the aisles （ 通道 ） , I wandered, humming to myself and enjoying the energy and excitement of a sale. All of a sudden, there, at the back of the store sat a canoe （ 轻舟 ） exactly like my husband蒺s dream Supremo Numero鄄Uno, whose picture had been stuck on the bathroom mirror for years. My heart beat wildly. I pushed my way through the crowds, and nearly fell into the canoe looking for the price tag. There it was, with the manufacturer蒺s suggested price at $6,750 plus tax crossed out and a handwritten TO CLEAR $750 AS IS. Must be a mistake. “ $6,000 off? ” Salesman. I had to talk to a salesman. I spotted a young fellow with a “ Hi. I蒺m Mathew ” . “ Mathew. Tell me about this El Supremo canoe. What蒺s wrong with it? Why is it only $750? ” “ Oh. There蒺s nothing wrong with it. It蒺s brand new. We蒺re closing the store. It蒺s on clearance like everything else. I蒺ll go check. ” A few minutes later he came back and said, “ I蒺m sorry ma蒺am. Someone made a mistake on the sale tag. It should be $4,750 for the whole package. ” I felt tears well up in my eyes. “ Oh well, ” I said sadly. “ Of course, it was too good to be true. This is exactly like my husband蒺s dreamboat. I guess I started to dream myself when I saw that price tag. He蒺s going to be 62 years old Friday. Had to retire early for his health. It蒺s been hard on just the pension but the stubborn old fool has been saving $10 every week for years to buy one just like this. I promise I won蒺t buy anything, but it蒺s just an old man蒺s silly dream, you know. Always said he wanted to fish in a canoe after he retired, ” my voice lowered and I turned and walked away. 注意 ： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右 ； 2. 续写部分分为两段 ， 每段的开头语已为你 写好 ， 但不计入总词数 ； 3. 续写完成后 ， 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语 。 Paragraph 1: I was already at the mall door when Mathew caught up with me. “ Do you have $750 plus $25 for delivery, ma蒺am? ” Paragraph 2: “ Ma蒺am. There蒺s something you should know. This store was my grandpa蒺s and the canoe had been ordered by him. 创新 · 实践 36 积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高二英语 11. A 根据前文的 “ Those simple words changed me. ” 可知 ， 它们在 “ 我 ” 的灵魂中种下了 （ plant ） 一粒种子 。 12. B 它们让 “ 我 ” 意识到 （ realize ） “ 我 ” 总会有东西可以给他人 。 13. B 根据前文 “ They made me 12 that I had something to give to others. ” 可知 ， “ 我 ” 内心 （ inside ） 深处 有一种美好的东西 ， 可以让这个世界变得更好 。 14. C “ 我 ” 只需要找到 ， 拿出来 （ bring ）， 然后与人分享 。 15. D 老师的话语改变了 “ 我 ”， 因此这就是 “ 我 ” 从那个重要的 （ important ） 日子以后所做的一切 。 第 29 页创新 · 实践 One possible version: Paragraph 1: About a month before Christmas 1985, colleagues noticed that Jim had grown unusually quiet and depressed. Something seemed to be turning in his mind. On December 22, Jim had fallen and banged his head. The next day at work he seemed distracted, and late that afternoon he had fallen again, striking his head. On December 24, he awoke feeling confused, yet delighted. After almost 15 years, he knew who he was! He was James A. McDonnell, Jr., of Larchmont, New York. His wife蒺s name was Anne. Paragraph 2: Anne had just returned home from Christmas Mass, where she lit candles and prayed for Jim. A light snow was falling, and she was in a hurry to leave for Christmas dinner at her sister蒺s before the roads grew slick. Then the doorbell rang. “ Oh my... ” she thought, “ this is not a good time for a visitor. ” Anne opened the door — and saw a man with a full white beard. Immediately she recognized Jim. She couldn蒺t speak. To Jim, Anne looked a little older, but prettier too. His heart overflowed. “ Hello, Anne, ” he said. 第 30 页积累 · 整合 （ 一 ） 1. Sitting 2. harmonious 3. others 4. that/who 5. truly 6. to ease 7. a 8. was destroyed 9. to 10. be found （ 二 ） 1. starved 2. was allowed 3. whose 4. if 5. to 6. to choose 7. Desperate 8. astonishment 9. than 10. offering 第 31 页应用 · 拓展 1 — 4 CDBC 第 32 页应用 · 拓展 1 — 5 AEGBD 第 33 页创新 · 实践 One possible version: Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to report the loss of my wallet. On 1st November, 2018, I flew business class on your flight FL 753 from China to London. I clearly remember it was with me immediately I boarded the plane. However, on arrival in London Heathrow Airport, I found it gone. I guess it must have slipped out of my pocket during the flight. It is a black leather one with around 200 dollars, my ID card, and 2 credit cards in it. Along with the items mentioned above, the wallet contains a family photo, my precious memory. As you can imagine, these matter a lot to me. Has anybody happened to find it? Please email me at ×××@googlemail.com. Thank you for your time and support. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第 34 页积累 · 整合 （ 一 ） 1. an 2. months 3. for 4. will find 5. effective 6. really 7. than 8. reading 9. their 10. to use （ 二 ） 1. has become 2. What 3. competition 4. increasing 5. astonishing 6. officially 7. on/upon 8. are loved 91 暑 假 作 业 新课程 9. aimed 10. the 第 35 页应用 · 拓展 1 — 5 CADAB 6 — 10 CDBCA 11 — 15 DABCD 本文为记叙文 。 一个男孩 ， 尽管家境贫困 ， 他却总是朝着自己的目标努力 ， 最终被哈佛大学录取 。 1. C 他不仅学习好 ， 而且是乐队中吹号的佼佼者 。 2. A 虽然有这么多烦恼 ， 但是他保持乐观 （ positive ）。 3. D 后文提到 “ attending Harvard University ”， 可知 ， 实现他的梦想 （ dream ）。 4. A 他与母亲看电视时 ， 最初选定 （ decided on ） 了哈佛 。 5. B 前文提到 “ he was watching ‘ Boston Legal蒺 ”， 可知 ， 他问母亲这些人物 （ characters ） 是如何成为律师的 。 6. C 前后句子在逻辑上为转折关系 ， 所以用 Though 。 7. D 尽管他不知道是否在节目中他们上的是哈佛还是母亲开玩笑 ， 但是他断定那里就是他希望 （ wanted ） 去的地方 。 8. B 前文提到 “ even spent one summer night sleeping on a park bench ”， 可知 ， 他住所不稳定 （ unstable ）。 9. C 老师们尽他们所能来帮助 Mollett ， 与之同时 （ Meanwhile ）， 他朝着自己成为医生的目标努力学习着 。 10. A 根据后文 “ including Mississippi State University and Harvard ” 可知 ， 他开始申请 （ applying for ） 大学 。 11. D 他开始申请大学 ， 因为他知道他必须给自己一个机会 （ chance ） 去实现自己的梦想 。 12. A 他了解到 （ learned ） 自己被密西西比州大学录取 。 13. B 然后他收到了一份关于 （ about ） 哈佛大学助学金的电子邮件 。 14. C 收到助学金比录取通知书要早 ， 由此判断 ， 他感到困惑 （ confused ）。 15. D 根据后文 “ I was amazed I got in ” 可知 ， “ 我 ” 只是盯着 （ stared ） 它看 。 第 36 页创新 · 实践 One possible version: Paragraph 1: I was already at the mall door when Mathew caught up with me. “ Do you have $750 plus $25 for delivery, ma蒺am? ” “ Yes. That蒺s about all I have. ” “ Well then, you just have your husband sitting at the front gate on Friday morning around 10 o蒺clock so he can be there when my dad and I come to unload his new canoe. We蒺ll even put a bow on it for his birthday. ” I started to cry. My old hand shook as I wrote out my cheque. Paragraph 2: “ Ma蒺am. There蒺s something you should know. This store was my grandpa蒺s and the canoe had been ordered by him. He always promised to retire one day. Said he wanted to spend time relaxing and out fishing in a canoe. ” He swallowed hard. “ My grandpa died, sudden鄄like, just last week. He was only 68 years old. I think he蒺d be mighty happy that your husband will get this canoe. You just have to make sure he uses it a lot, okay? Promise? ” “ I promise, ” I said as I dashed off to look for my dear sweet husband. 第 37 页积累 · 整合 （ 一 ） 1. Lying 2. invited 3. of 4. traditional 5. deeply 6. was treated 7. restaurants 8. that 9. to explore 10. a （ 二 ） 1. including 2. ago 3. valuable 4. was listed 5. with 6. evidence 7. unfortunately 8. exposure 9. contributed 10. raise 第 38 页应用 · 拓展 1 — 4 ACBC 第 39 页应用 · 拓展 1 — 5 ECFDG 第 40 页创新 · 实践 One possible version: Dear Tom, How is everything going? I蒺m delighted to know you蒺re coming to China to learn Chinese paintings, hoping to take a 92