精品解析：安徽省蚌埠市蚌山区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中学情调研监测

2024-2025第二学期期中学情调研监测 1. A good way to lower ________ is to talk about your feelings with your parents or friends. A. strength B. power C. energy D. stress 2. It’s not ________ to ask others to do what you’re not willing to do. A. safe B. strict C. fair D. calm 3. —I don’t know how to ________ the library. —Download a map app on your phone, and then you’ll find it easily. A. visit B. leave C. reach D. return 4. If you stand ________ the wall 15 mins every day, you can exercise your back and keep away from backache. A. under B. from C. above D. against 5. Success ________ both talent and hard work, and we should keep on doing. A. depends on B. deals with C. helps with D. comes on 6 Mary loves her grandparents very much and often feels ________ relaxed when she stays with them. A. luckily B. suddenly C. normally D. completely 7. Children will never truly understand their parents’ great love ________ they grow up. A. before B. until C. since D. while 8. —What’s the matter? You stay in your bedroom ________ for a long time, my boy. —I’m sorry, Mum. I just want to be quiet for a while. A. in silence B. in fact C. in public D. in person 9. —Look out! You almost drive into the river. —Oh dear ! I ________ the directions on the map just now and didn’t see it. A. look up B. was looking up C. looked up D. will look up 10. —I am sorry for being late for your birthday party, Tom. —________. It just started five minutes ago. A. What a pity B. How come C. You’re welcome D. It’s not a big deal 完形 Last Monday afternoon, a sudden heavy rainstorm hit Greenfield city. Dark clouds built up quickly, and within ____11____, the streets were filled with knee-high water. At around 3:30 p.m., a school bus ____12____ 20 students was carefully crossing the old Oak Bridge when disaster stuck. Without warning, a powerful flood (洪水) ____13____ away part of the road ahead. The experienced bus driver, Mr. Wilson, ____14____ pressed the brake (刹车) as soon as he saw the danger. The dirty brown water was ____15____ fast, already reaching the bus doors. Insider, some younger students began to get ____16____ as the bus leaned (倾斜) a little. Just then, Jake Thomspon, a worker who happened to nearby, ____17____ right away. “Stay calm! Hold the seats! ” he shouted loudly while running toward the bus with a thick rope from his truck. Working quickly, Jake tied one end of the rope to a strong tree and the other end to Mr. Wilson. Following Jake’s words, the students moved carefully ____18____ the rope to safety. ____19____, other people nearby had called for help. Firefighters arrived within minutes to help get the last few students ____20____ the bus. Thanks to Jake’s quick thinking, all passengers got out safely. 11. A. minutes B. hours C. years D. times 12. A. bringing B. driving C. leading D. carrying 13. A. washed B. blew C. took D. flew 14. A. slowly B. quickly C. gently D. nervously 15. A. falling B. flowing C. rising D. dropping 16. A. bored B. surprised C. scared D. interested 17. A. waited B. left C. watched D. acted 18. A. across B. along C. through D. over 19 A. Instead B. However C. After all D. Meanwhile 20. A. on B. off C. into D. under 补全对话 A: Hi , Lucy! You look upset . What’s the matter? B: ____21____ My parents always thinks I spend too much time on my phone . A :That ‘s a common problems. Have you tried talking to them about it? B: Yes, ____22____ They just say “Because we ‘re your parents.” when I Ask why. A: Maybe you can show them you use the phone for studying too. My parents became happier when I did that. B: Good ideas! ____23____ They thinks all screen times is bad. A: Then make a plan together. ____24____ B: I’’ll try. Sometimes I feel they don’t trust me. A: ____25____ When they see you follow the rules, they’ll give you more freedom. A. But they never listen to my reasons. B. I talked with my parents yesterday. C. Why don’t you write them a letter. D. I’m having some problems with my parents. E. But they still won’t believe it’s for schoolwork. F. Show them you can manage your time well first. G. Let them know when you’ll use the phone for fun and when for study. A Summer Reading Club at Greenfield Library Posted: April 15th,2025 Calling all book lovers! Greenfield Library invites students aged 12-15 to join our Summer Reading challenge 2025. What to Expect: ·Read 5 books between June 10th and August 20th ·Attend weekly topic-based discussions(e.g. “Mystery novels” or “Science Fiction Worlds”) ·Take part in a book cover design contest(Winner gets a $50 bookstore gift card!) How to Join: 1. Visit the library’s front desk to give your information by June 5th. 2. Download the “Read Traveler” app. 3. Share your opinions and feelings online to record your reading progress. Bons: Complete the challenge to receive a certificate (证书) and 2 free movie tickets! Questions? Email youth@ greenfieldib.org or call 555-0192. 26. Who is this reading club for? A. Children under 10. B. Students aged 12-15. C. Parents and teachers. D. All library members. 27. Which activity is NOT mentioned in this passage? A. A design contest. B. Giving book information. C. Meeting famous writers. D. Topic-based discussions. 28. How can students know their reading progress? A. By e-mailing the library. B. By visiting library weekly. C. By writing in a paper report. D. By using an app called “Read Tracker”. 29. What kind of writing is it? A. A letter. B. An ad. C. A notice. D. A diary. B ①Nowadays, DeepSeek is a famous name. It’s a great AI that surprises everyone. ②DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like “What is a supermoon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have troubles (烦恼) with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out. ③What’s more, making great Al doesn’t need a lot of capital and a long time. The team (团队) spent only $5.58 million for two months. It uses a special way to work well on not-so-strong chips (芯片) and still works very well. How smart the people behind it are! ④However, DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong info there, we can't always trust its answers. ⑤Another problem is about us. If we always rely on (依赖) DeepSeek to answer questions, we will become lazy and stop thinking hard on our own. Our brains(头脑) need to work too! ⑥In the end, DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully (谨慎地). We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active. Enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active 30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph② refer to? A. DeepSeek. B. The supermoon. C. The schoolwork D. A math problem. 31. What does the underlined word “capital” in Paragraph③ mean? A. Time. B. Information. C. Computers. D. Money. 32. Why should we use DeepSeek carefully? A. Because it relies on the Internet. B. Because its answers may be wrong. C. Because it can’t answer difficult questions. D. Because it can keep our brains active. 33. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Love me, love my dog. D. Every coin has two sides. C On February 3, France told the public that Notre-Dame Cathedral (大教堂) will reopen on December 8, 2024. It caught fire in 2019. And the reopening will be followed by six-month celebrations, ending in June 2025. Notre-Dame sits in Paris, the French capital. It has a history of over 850 years and is a symbol of France in the world. Before the fire, about 13 million people visited it each year. After the fire broke out on April 15 2019, the cathedral was closed to people. More than 500 firefighters came to fight the fire. Finally, most of Notre-Dame Cathedral’s housetop fell down, but its towers were saved. Many priceless artworks inside were also well-kept. Restoration (修复) work began in 2021 and cost about $760 million. Much of the work was done by workers using the same way materials (材料) as before, such as using tree from 200 years ago for the housetop. Some modern things were made like new lighting and a new gate. In a letter, an official of Paris thanked the firefighters for helping save the building and the people for working to rebuild it. “Notre-Dame is a landmark for all,” he said. “And it is always there for everyone.” 35. Why will the celebrations of Notre-Dame Cathedral reopening last six months? A. To let more people visit. B. Because the cathedral is very old. C. Because the fire lasted six months. D. To celebrate its reopening and long history. 36. Which of the following was NOT saved in the 2019 fire? A. The new entrance. B. Most of the housetop. C. The cathedral’s towers. D. Priceless artworks inside. 37. What can we learn from the official’s words in the letter? A. Only firefighters were thanked for their efforts. B. Notre-Dame is only important to French people. C. The government will close the cathedral forever. D. Notre-Dame is a symbol for everyone in the world. 38. What is the main purpose of the article ? A. To explain why the fire happened in 2019. B. To compare Notre-Dame with other cathedrals. C. To criticize the slow progress of the restoration. D. To let the public know the reopening and celebrate its recovery. D In recent years, “Guochao”, meaning “national trend (潮流) , ” has become popular across China, it describes Chinese brands (牌子) and products (产品) that mix old traditions (传统) with modern ones. For example, Li Ning, a Chinese sportswear brand, surprised the world at Paris Fashion Week by adding Chinese ink paintings and dragon designs to its clothes. Similarly, Palace Museum’s creative goods—like notebooks with old painting styles (样式) or lights (唇膏) in colors from chia— are loved by young people. Even make up brands like Florida use art from the Tang Dynasty on their boxes, attracting many online fans. This trend shows pride in Chinese culture and how post—2000s youth care about storytelling and cultural sense of belonging (文化归属感). A 2023 survey found that over 70% of Chinese youth choose Guochao products over foreign ones. Apps like Xiaohonghu and Doyin make Guochao more popular, with online topics like “New Chinese style” getting millions of views. Another example is the return of Haufs. Once only seen in historical TV shows, now teenagers wear Haufs in subways or parks. As a designer said, “Guochao isn’t copying the past; it’s bringing history into today.” With is growing influence, Guochao improves China’s cultural confidence and makes the world notice Chinese art styles, showing that old traditions can grow well in modern times. 39. What is “Guochao” mainly about? A. Bringing in foreign fashion trends. B. Mixing traditional culture with new designs. C. Selling expensive famous brands. D Bringing back ancient Chinese languages. 40. What did Li Ning do at Paris Fashion Week to surprise the world? A. It mixed Chinese ink paintings and dragon designs into its clothes. B. It invited famous foreign models to walk the runway. C. It used modern technology in sportswear. D. It sold its clothes at very low prices. 41. Why do young people choose Guochao products? A. Because they mix together traditional culture and modern style. B. Because they are only sold on Xiaohonghu and Doyin. C. Because they copy designs from historical TV shows. D. Because they are cheaper than foreign brands. 42. Which is the best title for this article? A. Foreign Brands Lose Popularity in China B Guochao: Loving Tradition in a Modern Way C. The History of Chinese Traditional Clothing D. Social Media Apps in Modern China 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 A group of frogs were traveling through the woods when two of them fell into a deep hole. Seeing how deep it was, the other frogs told the two that they were as good as dead. The two frogs didn’t listen and kept trying to jump out of the hole with all their strength (力量). The other frogs kept telling them to stop that they were certain to die. Eventually, one of the frogs paid attention to what the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died. But the other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Again, the group shouted to him to stop the pain and just die. Instead, he jumped even harder and finally made it out. When he got out, the others said, “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog explained that he was deaf—he thought they were encouraging him on the whole time. 43. What did the group of frogs shout to the two frogs in the hole? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________ 44. Why did the second frog continued to jump? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________ 45. What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________ IX.单词拼写(共5小题) 46. People think that it’s good to ________ (提供) a chance for their children to learn independence as early as possible. 47. I plan to pay visits to the s________ (生病的) kids in hospital to make them be happy. 48. It is good for a person to do some good things a________ (独自), but a group of people can do more. 49. Students should not only improve exam s________ (技能) but also ty to create new ideas. 50. Nowadays, more and more people enjoy hiking in the countryside during holidays to enjoy the soft w________ (风) touching their faces. X. 句型转换（共5小题：每小题2分.满分10分） 51. Could I borrow your watch? (改为同义句) Could you ________ ________ watch ________ me? 52. Our teacher has a sore throat today. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ with your teacher today? 53. The boy spent half an hour finishing his homework yesterday. (改为同义句) It _________ the boy half an hour _________ finish his homework yesterday. 54. When it began to rain, Jim was helping his father wash the car. (对画线部分提问) ________ was Jim ________ when it began to rain? 55. Why didn’t you answer the phone this morning? (改为同义句) Why didn’t you ____________ ____________ the phone this morning? 书面表达(共/ 小题：满分20分） 56. 情绪是心灵的一面镜子，反映着我们的思想和感受。作为初中生，我们应该学会如何应对负面情绪(bad feelings)，让自己更健康。近期，学校正在开展以“Take Care of Yourself主题班会活动。请你根据一下观点，用英文写一篇会议发言表达自己的想法。 提示： 1.你经历的一次情绪问题； 2.你是怎么应对的； 3. 给出你的一些建议。 要求： 1.文章内否須包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 字数 80-100 词，开头已给出。 Emotions are like a mirror of the heart, reflecting our thoughts and feelings. As middle school students,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025第二学期期中学情调研监测 1. A good way to lower ________ is to talk about your feelings with your parents or friends. A. strength B. power C. energy D. stress 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：减轻压力的一个好方法是与你的父母或者朋友谈论你的感受。 考查名词辨析。strength优势；power权力；energy活力；stress压力。根据“A good way to lower...is to talk about your feelings with your parents or friends.”可知，与信任的人谈自己的感受是一种减压的好方法。故选D。 2. It’s not ________ to ask others to do what you’re not willing to do. A. safe B. strict C. fair D. calm 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：让别人做你不愿意做的事是不公平的。 考查形容词辨析。safe安全的；strict严格的；fair公平的；calm冷静的。根据“ask others to do what you’re not willing to do”可知，让别人做你不愿意做的事是不公平的，故选C。 3. —I don’t know how to ________ the library. —Download a map app on your phone, and then you’ll find it easily. A. visit B. leave C. reach D. return 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道如何到达图书馆。 ——在手机上下载一个地图应用程序，然后就很容易找到了。 考查动词辨析。visit参观；leave离开；reach到达；return返回。根据“Download a map app on your phone, and then you’ll find it easily.”可知，此处指不知道怎么到图书馆，故选C。 4. If you stand ________ the wall 15 mins every day, you can exercise your back and keep away from backache. A. under B. from C. above D. against 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你每天靠墙站立15分钟，可以锻炼背部并远离背痛。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面；from来自于；above在……上方；against倚靠。根据语境，表示“靠墙站立”需用“against”。故选D。 5. Success ________ both talent and hard work, and we should keep on doing. A. depends on B. deals with C. helps with D. comes on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：成功取决于天赋和努力，我们应该坚持下去。 考查动词短语辨析。depends on依赖于；deals with处理；helps with帮助；comes on快点。根据“both talent and hard work”可知，此处表示成功是取决于天赋和努力。故选A。 6. Mary loves her grandparents very much and often feels ________ relaxed when she stays with them. A. luckily B. suddenly C. normally D. completely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽非常爱她的祖父母，当她和他们在一起时，常常感到完全放松。 考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地；suddenly突然；normally正常地；completely完全地。根据“relaxed when she stays with them.”可知，玛丽和祖父母在一起时，常常感到完全放松。故选D。 7. Children will never truly understand their parents’ great love ________ they grow up. A. before B. until C. since D. while 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们直到长大才会真正理解父母的伟大之爱。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；until直到；since自从；while当……时候。根据“never...they grow up.”可知，此句是not...until“直到……才”结构。故选B。 8. —What’s the matter? You stay in your bedroom ________ for a long time, my boy. —I’m sorry, Mum. I just want to be quiet for a while. A. in silence B. in fact C. in public D. in person 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——怎么了？你在你的卧室里静静地待了很长时间，我的男孩。——对不起，妈妈。我只想安静一会儿。 考查介词短语辨析。in silence安静地；in fact事实上；in public公开地；in person亲自。根据“I just want to be quiet for a while.”可知，此处指“我”在卧室里静静地待了很长时间。故选A。 9. —Look out! You almost drive into the river. —Oh dear ! I ________ the directions on the map just now and didn’t see it. A. look up B. was looking up C. looked up D. will look up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小心！你差点把车开进河里。 ——哦，天哪！我刚才在地图上查了一下方向，没看见。 考查一般过去时。根据“the directions on the map just now and didn’t see it”可知动作发生在过去且强调当时正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。故选B。 10. —I am sorry for being late for your birthday party, Tom. —________. It just started five minutes ago. A. What a pity B. How come C. You’re welcome D. It’s not a big deal 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，对不起我参加你的生日聚会迟到了。——没什么大不了的。五分钟前才刚刚开始。 考查情景交际。What a pity真遗憾；How come怎么会；You’re welcome不客气；It’s no big deal没什么大不了的。根据“It just started five minutes ago.”可知，聚会才刚刚开始，所以应是没什么大不了的。故选D。 完形 Last Monday afternoon, a sudden heavy rainstorm hit Greenfield city. Dark clouds built up quickly, and within ____11____, the streets were filled with knee-high water. At around 3:30 p.m., a school bus ____12____ 20 students was carefully crossing the old Oak Bridge when disaster stuck. Without warning, a powerful flood (洪水) ____13____ away part of the road ahead. The experienced bus driver, Mr. Wilson, ____14____ pressed the brake (刹车) as soon as he saw the danger. The dirty brown water was ____15____ fast, already reaching the bus doors. Insider, some younger students began to get ____16____ as the bus leaned (倾斜) a little. Just then, Jake Thomspon, a worker who happened to nearby, ____17____ right away. “Stay calm! Hold the seats! ” he shouted loudly while running toward the bus with a thick rope from his truck. Working quickly, Jake tied one end of the rope to a strong tree and the other end to Mr. Wilson. Following Jake’s words, the students moved carefully ____18____ the rope to safety. ____19____, other people nearby had called for help. Firefighters arrived within minutes to help get the last few students ____20____ the bus. Thanks to Jake’s quick thinking, all passengers got out safely. 11. A. minutes B. hours C. years D. times 12. A. bringing B. driving C. leading D. carrying 13. A. washed B. blew C. took D. flew 14. A. slowly B. quickly C. gently D. nervously 15. A. falling B. flowing C. rising D. dropping 16. A. bored B. surprised C. scared D. interested 17. A. waited B. left C. watched D. acted 18. A. across B. along C. through D. over 19. A. Instead B. However C. After all D. Meanwhile 20. A. on B. off C. into D. under 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了上周一下午因为一场猛烈的暴雨而导致一辆校车处于险境，大家为此而展开营救的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：在几分钟内，乌云迅速聚集。 minutes分钟；hours小时；years年；times次数。根据“Dark clouds built up quickly”可知，是在几分钟内乌云就迅速聚集起来，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：下午3:30左右，一辆载有20名学生的校车正小心翼翼地穿过老橡树桥，这时灾难发生了。 bringing带来；driving驾驶；leading引导；carrying携带。根据“a school bus”可知，此处指载有二十个学生的校车，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：毫无预兆地，强大的洪水冲垮了前方的部分道路。 washed洗；blew刮；took拿走；flew飞。根据“The experienced bus driver, Mr. Wilson, … pressed the brake (刹车) as soon as he saw the danger.”可知，此处指洪水冲垮了道路，wash away冲走，冲垮，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：经验丰富的公共汽车司机威尔逊先生一看到危险就迅速踩下了刹车。 slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；gently温柔地；nervously焦虑地。根据“as soon as he saw the danger”可知，此处指快速踩下刹车，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：褐色的脏水上涨得很快，已经到了车门。 falling落下；flowing流动；rising上升；dropping下落。根据“already reaching the bus doors.”可知，此处指水在上涨，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：在里面，一些较小的学生开始感到害怕，因为公共汽车倾斜了一点儿。 bored感到无聊；surprised感到吃惊；scared感到害怕；interested感兴趣。根据“as the bus leaned (倾斜) a little”可知，学生感到害怕，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：就在这时，碰巧在附近的工人杰克·汤姆斯彭马上采取了行动。 waited等候；left离开；watched观看；acted行动。根据“he shouted loudly while running toward the bus with a thick rope from his truck.”可知，杰克马上采取了行动，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：依照杰克的话，学生们小心翼翼地沿着绳子移动到安全的地方。 across横穿；along沿着；through通过；over越过。根据“Working quickly, Jake tied one end of the rope to a strong tree and the other end to Mr. Wilson.”可以推测，此处指学生们沿着绳子移到安全地方，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：与此同时，附近的其他人已经呼救。 Instead代替；However然而；After all比较；Meanwhile与此同时。根据“Firefighters arrived within minutes to help get the last few students…”可知，附近的人求救是和杰克采取行动是同时进行的，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：消防队员在几分钟内赶到，帮助最后几名学生下车。 on在……上；off离开；into进入；under在……下面。根据“Following Jake’s words, the students moved carefully…the rope to safety.”可以推测，消防员到后帮助最后几名学生离开公交，故选B。 补全对话 A: Hi , Lucy! You look upset . What’s the matter? B: ____21____ My parents always thinks I spend too much time on my phone . A :That ‘s a common problems. Have you tried talking to them about it? B: Yes, ____22____ They just say “Because we ‘re your parents.” when I Ask why. A: Maybe you can show them you use the phone for studying too. My parents became happier when I did that. B: Good ideas! ____23____ They thinks all screen times is bad. A: Then make a plan together. ____24____ B: I’’ll try. Sometimes I feel they don’t trust me. A: ____25____ When they see you follow the rules, they’ll give you more freedom. A. But they never listen to my reasons. B. I talked with my parents yesterday. C. Why don’t you write them a letter. D. I’m having some problems with my parents. E. But they still won’t believe it’s for schoolwork. F. Show them you can manage your time well first. G. Let them know when you’ll use the phone for fun and when for study. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. E 24. F 25. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lucy与朋友关于父母限制手机使用问题的对话，探讨了沟通方式和解决方案。 【21题详解】 根据“You look upset. What’s the matter?”及后文“My parents always think…”可知，Lucy需回答烦恼原因。D项“我和父母有些矛盾。”符合语境。故选D。 【22题详解】 根据“Have you tried talking to them?”及后文“They just say ‘Because we’re your parents’…”可知，此处说明沟通无效。A项“但他们从不听我的解释。”符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“Maybe you can show them you use the phone for studying…”及后文“They think all screen time is bad”可知，此处需补充父母仍不信任的态度。E项“但他们仍不相信是为了学习。”符合语境。故选E。 【24题详解】 根据“Then make a plan together”可知，此处需具体说明计划内容。F项“先展示你能管理好时间。”符合语境。故选F。 【25题详解】 根据“When they see you follow the rules, they’ll give you more freedom”可知，此处需强调行动证明。G项“告诉他们何时娱乐、何时学习。”符合语境。故选G。 A Summer Reading Club at Greenfield Library Posted: April 15th,2025 Calling all book lovers! Greenfield Library invites students aged 12-15 to join our Summer Reading challenge 2025. What to Expect: ·Read 5 books between June 10th and August 20th ·Attend weekly topic-based discussions(e.g. “Mystery novels” or “Science Fiction Worlds”) ·Take part in a book cover design contest(Winner gets a $50 bookstore gift card!) How to Join: 1. Visit the library’s front desk to give your information by June 5th. 2. Download the “Read Traveler” app. 3. Share your opinions and feelings online to record your reading progress. Bons: Complete the challenge to receive a certificate (证书) and 2 free movie tickets! Questions? Email youth@ greenfieldib.org or call 555-0192. 26. Who is this reading club for? A. Children under 10. B. Students aged 12-15. C. Parents and teachers. D. All library members. 27. Which activity is NOT mentioned in this passage? A. A design contest. B. Giving book information. C. Meeting famous writers. D. Topic-based discussions. 28. How can students know their reading progress? A By e-mailing the library. B. By visiting library weekly. C. By writing in a paper report. D. By using an app called “Read Tracker”. 29. What kind of writing is it? A. A letter. B. An ad. C. A notice. D. A diary. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了格林菲尔德图书馆为12-15岁学生举办的夏季阅读俱乐部活动，包括阅读挑战、主题讨论、设计比赛等内容，并说明了参与方式和奖励。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Greenfield Library invites students aged 12-15 to join our Summer Reading challenge 2025.”可知，这个阅读俱乐部是为12-15岁的学生准备的。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容提到的活动包括“book cover design contest”（设计比赛）、“weekly topic-based discussions”（主题讨论）和“give your information”（提供信息），但没有提到“meeting famous writers”（见著名作家）。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Download the ‘Read Traveler’ app. Share your opinions and feelings online to record your reading progress.”可知，学生通过该应用记录阅读进展。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。本文是格林菲尔德图书馆发布的暑期读书俱乐部招募信息，目的是吸引目标人群参与，具备广告的宣传性和号召性，属于广告。故选B。 B ①Nowadays, DeepSeek is a famous name. It’s a great AI that surprises everyone. ②DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like “What is a supermoon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have troubles (烦恼) with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out. ③What’s more, making great Al doesn’t need a lot of capital and a long time. The team (团队) spent only $5.58 million for two months. It uses a special way to work well on not-so-strong chips (芯片) and still works very well. How smart the people behind it are! ④However, DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong info there, we can't always trust its answers. ⑤Another problem is about us. If we always rely on (依赖) DeepSeek to answer questions, we will become lazy and stop thinking hard on our own. Our brains(头脑) need to work too! ⑥In the end, DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully (谨慎地). We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active. Enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active 30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph② refer to? A. DeepSeek. B. The supermoon. C. The schoolwork D. A math problem. 31. What does the underlined word “capital” in Paragraph③ mean? A. Time. B. Information. C. Computers. D. Money. 32. Why should we use DeepSeek carefully? A. Because it relies on the Internet. B. Because its answers may be wrong. C. Because it can’t answer difficult questions. D. Because it can keep our brains active. 33. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A B. C. D. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Love me, love my dog. D. Every coin has two sides. 【答案】30. D 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍AI工具DeepSeek，包括其功能、优势，也提及不足，最后强调要谨慎使用。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If you have troubles (烦恼) with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out.”可知，“it”指代数学问题（A math problem），故选D。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The team (团队) spent only $5.58 million for two months.”可知，研发AI花费的是金钱，“capital”意为“Money（资金）”，故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right...we can’t always trust its answers.”可知，因答案可能错误，所以要谨慎使用，故选B。 【33题详解】 篇章结构题。①总述DeepSeek；②③讲优势；④⑤说不足；⑥总结要谨慎使用，结构为①/②③/④⑤/⑥，对应A选项，故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。文章讲DeepSeek有帮助但也有不足，体现“Every coin has two sides（事物有两面性）”，故选D。 C On February 3, France told the public that Notre-Dame Cathedral (大教堂) will reopen on December 8, 2024. It caught fire in 2019. And the reopening will be followed by six-month celebrations, ending in June 2025. Notre-Dame sits in Paris, the French capital. It has a history of over 850 years and is a symbol of France in the world. Before the fire, about 13 million people visited it each year. After the fire broke out on April 15, 2019, the cathedral was closed to people. More than 500 firefighters came to fight the fire. Finally, most of Notre-Dame Cathedral’s housetop fell down, but its towers were saved. Many priceless artworks inside were also well-kept. Restoration (修复) work began in 2021 and cost about $760 million. Much of the work was done by workers using the same way materials (材料) as before, such as using tree from 200 years ago for the housetop. Some modern things were made like new lighting and a new gate. In a letter, an official of Paris thanked the firefighters for helping save the building and the people for working to rebuild it. “Notre-Dame is a landmark for all,” he said. “And it is always there for everyone.” 35. Why will the celebrations of Notre-Dame Cathedral reopening last six months? A. To let more people visit. B. Because the cathedral is very old. C. Because the fire lasted six months. D. To celebrate its reopening and long history. 36. Which of the following was NOT saved in the 2019 fire? A. The new entrance. B. Most of the housetop. C. The cathedral’s towers. D. Priceless artworks inside. 37. What can we learn from the official’s words in the letter? A. Only firefighters were thanked for their efforts. B. Notre-Dame is only important to French people. C. The government will close the cathedral forever. D. Notre-Dame is a symbol for everyone in the world. 38. What is the main purpose of the article ? A. To explain why the fire happened in 2019. B. To compare Notre-Dame with other cathedrals. C. To criticize the slow progress of the restoration. D. To let the public know the reopening and celebrate its recovery. 【答案】35. D 36. B 37. D 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕巴黎圣母院展开，讲述了其历史、大火、重建和重新开放的过程，以及这一事件对法国和世界文化遗产的意义。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the reopening will be followed by six-month celebrations, ending in June 2025.”以及“It has a history of over 850 years and is a symbol of France in the world.”可知，文章提到重新开放后将有六个月的庆祝，是为了庆祝它的重新开放和悠久的历史。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Finally, most of Notre-Dame Cathedral’s housetop fell down, but its towers were saved. Many priceless artworks inside were also well-kept.”可知，巴黎圣母院的塔楼幸免于难，且里面许多无价的艺术品也保存得很好，但是巴黎圣母院的大部分屋顶倒塌了，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Notre-Dame is a landmark for all,”以及“And it is always there for everyone.”可知，巴黎圣母院是所有人的地标，并强调它是全人类的象征，故选D。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“It caught fire in 2019. And the reopening will be followed by six-month celebrations, ending in June 2025.”可知，文章的主要目的是让公众知道重新开放并庆祝其恢复。故选D。 D In recent years, “Guochao”, meaning “national trend (潮流) , ” has become popular across China, it describes Chinese brands (牌子) and products (产品) that mix old traditions (传统) with modern ones. For example, Li Ning, a Chinese sportswear brand, surprised the world at Paris Fashion Week by adding Chinese ink paintings and dragon designs to its clothes. Similarly, Palace Museum’s creative goods—like notebooks with old painting styles (样式) or lights (唇膏) in colors from chia— are loved by young people. Even make up brands like Florida use art from the Tang Dynasty on their boxes, attracting many online fans. This trend shows pride in Chinese culture and how post—2000s youth care about storytelling and cultural sense of belonging (文化归属感). A 2023 survey found that over 70% of Chinese youth choose Guochao products over foreign ones. Apps like Xiaohonghu and Doyin make Guochao more popular, with online topics like “New Chinese style” getting millions of views. Another example is the return of Haufs. Once only seen in historical TV shows, now teenagers wear Haufs in subways or parks. As a designer said, “Guochao isn’t copying the past; it’s bringing history into today.” With is growing influence, Guochao improves China’s cultural confidence and makes the world notice Chinese art styles, showing that old traditions can grow well in modern times. 39. What is “Guochao” mainly about? A. Bringing in foreign fashion trends. B. Mixing traditional culture with new designs. C. Selling expensive famous brands. D. Bringing back ancient Chinese languages. 40. What did Li Ning do at Paris Fashion Week to surprise the world? A. It mixed Chinese ink paintings and dragon designs into its clothes. B. It invited famous foreign models to walk the runway. C. It used modern technology in sportswear. D. It sold its clothes at very low prices. 41. Why do young people choose Guochao products? A. Because they mix together traditional culture and modern style. B. Because they are only sold on Xiaohonghu and Doyin. C. Because they copy designs from historical TV shows. D. Because they are cheaper than foreign brands. 42. Which is the best title for this article? A. Foreign Brands Lose Popularity in China B. Guochao: Loving Tradition in a Modern Way C. The History of Chinese Traditional Clothing D. Social Media Apps in Modern China 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. A 42. B 【解析】 【分析】本文通过描述国潮的流行、中国品牌的变化以及年轻人对传统文化的重新关注，展示了国潮对中国文化和时尚的深远影响。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it describes Chinese brands (牌子) and products (产品) that mix old traditions (传统) with modern ones.”可知，潮流是把传统文化和新设计相混合，故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, Li Ning, a Chinese sportswear brand, surprised the world at Paris Fashion Week by adding Chinese ink paintings and dragon designs to its clothes.”可知，中国运动品牌——李宁，通过在其衣服上添加中国水墨画和龙图案而震惊世界，故选A。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example, Li Ning, a Chinese sportswear brand, surprised the world at Paris Fashion Week by adding Chinese ink paintings and dragon designs to its clothes.”及“Similarly, Palace Museum’s creative goods——like notebooks with old painting styles (样式) or lights (唇膏) in colors from chia——are loved by young people.”可以推测，年轻人选择国潮产品是因为它们把传统文化和现代风格混合在一起，故选A。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。根据本文通过描述国潮的流行、中国品牌的变化以及年轻人对传统文化的重新关注，展示了国潮对中国文化和时尚的深远影响，所以本文主要围绕国潮展开，故选B。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 A group of frogs were traveling through the woods when two of them fell into a deep hole. Seeing how deep it was, the other frogs told the two that they were as good as dead. The two frogs didn’t listen and kept trying to jump out of the hole with all their strength (力量). The other frogs kept telling them to stop that they were certain to die. Eventually, one of the frogs paid attention to what the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died. But the other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Again, the group shouted to him to stop the pain and just die. Instead, he jumped even harder and finally made it out. When he got out, the others said, “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog explained that he was deaf—he thought they were encouraging him on the whole time. 43. What did the group of frogs shout to the two frogs in the hole? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________ 44. Why did the second frog continued to jump? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________ 45. What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________ 【答案】43. Stop the pain and just die. 44. Because he was deaf. 45. Believe in yourself./Don’t always trust others. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过两个青蛙掉进深洞的故事告诉我们语言的力量是无穷的，鼓励的话语可以鼓舞一个人，令人沮丧的话语会造成深深的创伤。 【43题详解】 根据“Again, the group shouted to him to stop the pain and just die.”可知，其他青蛙朝坑里的两只青蛙喊让他们停止疼痛，然后死去。故填Stop the pain and just die. 【44题详解】 根据“The frog explained that he was deaf—he thought they were encouraging him on the whole time.”可知，第二只青蛙继续跳是因为它聋了，以为同伴在鼓励它。故填Because he was deaf. 【45题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Believe in yourself./Don’t always trust others. IX.单词拼写(共5小题) 46. People think that it’s good to ________ (提供) a chance for their children to learn independence as early as possible. 【答案】provide 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们认为尽早为孩子提供一个学习独立的机会是很好的。provide“提供”，动词。根据“it’s good to...a chance for their children to learn independence”可知，此处使用了句型“it’s+adj.+to do sth.”，表示“做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，所以此处应该用动词provide的原形。故填provide。 47. I plan to pay visits to the s________ (生病) kids in hospital to make them be happy. 【答案】(s)ick 【解析】 【详解】句意：我计划去医院看望生病的孩子们，让他们开心起来。sick“生病的”，形容词，作定语。故填(s)ick。 48. It is good for a person to do some good things a________ (独自), but a group of people can do more. 【答案】(a)lone 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个人独自做一些好事是好的，但一群人能做更多。alone“独自”，副词，修饰动词do。故填(a)lone。 49. Students should not only improve exam s________ (技能) but also ty to create new ideas. 【答案】(s)kill##(s)kills 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们不仅应该提高考试技能，还应该努力创造新想法。“技能”的英文是“skill”，是可数名词，这里可用单数形式表示“考试技能”这一类别，也可用复数形式表示多种考试技能，故填 (s)kill/(s)kills。 50. Nowadays, more and more people enjoy hiking in the countryside during holidays to enjoy the soft w________ (风) touching their faces. 【答案】(w)ind 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的人喜欢在假期去乡村徒步旅行，享受轻柔的风拂过脸庞的感觉。wind风，不可数名词。故填(w)ind。 X. 句型转换（共5小题：每小题2分.满分10分） 51. Could I borrow your watch? (改为同义句) Could you ________ ________ watch ________ me? 【答案】 ①. lend ②. your ③. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能借你的手表吗？“lend”和“borrow”都表示“借”，borrow是“借入”，lend是“借出”，lend sth. to sb.意为“把某物借给某人”，could后接动词原形；your“你的”。故填lend；your；to。 52. Our teacher has a sore throat today. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ with your teacher today? 【答案】 ①. What’s ②. wrong 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师今天嗓子痛。划线部分是某人不舒服的症状，对此提问用What’s wrong with sb?句子开头，首字母大写。故填What’s；wrong。 53. The boy spent half an hour finishing his homework yesterday. (改为同义句) It _________ the boy half an hour _________ finish his homework yesterday. 【答案】 ①. took ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩昨天花了半个小时完成他的家庭作业。原句为sb spend time doing sth句型，表示“某人花费多长时间做某事”，与it takes sb time to do sth句型同义；根据原句spent可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，take的过去式为took。故填took；to。 54. When it began to rain, Jim was helping his father wash the car. (对画线部分提问) ________ was Jim ________ when it began to rain? 【答案】 ①. What ②. doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：天开始下雨时，吉姆正在帮他父亲洗车。划线部分是正在做的事情，故此处询问“正在做什么”，疑问词用what，动词用现在分词doing。故填What；doing。 55. Why didn’t you answer the phone this morning? (改为同义句) Why didn’t you ____________ ____________ the phone this morning? 【答案】 ①. pick ②. up 【解析】 【详解】句意：你今天早上为什么不去接电话? 对比两个句子可知，空处意为 “接电话”，“answer the phone”的同义短语为“pick up the phone”。故填pick；up。 书面表达(共/ 小题：满分20分） 56. 情绪是心灵的一面镜子，反映着我们的思想和感受。作为初中生，我们应该学会如何应对负面情绪(bad feelings)，让自己更健康。近期，学校正在开展以“Take Care of Yourself主题班会活动。请你根据一下观点，用英文写一篇会议发言表达自己的想法。 提示： 1.你经历的一次情绪问题； 2.你是怎么应对的； 3. 给出你一些建议。 要求： 1.文章内否須包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 字数 80-100 词，开头已给出。 Emotions are like a mirror of the heart, reflecting our thoughts and feelings. As middle school students,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Emotions are like a mirror of the heart, reflecting our thoughts and feelings. As middle school students, once I failed in an exam. I was so sad that I didn’t talk to anyone for the whole afternoon. When my best friend came to comfort me, I got angry and shouted at her. This made me feel even worse. I regretted it soon after, and said sorry to her. She forgave me and we were friends again. How should we deal with our bad feelings? Here is some advice. First, accept them. Some of our feelings are unhelpful. However, there’s no need to fight with them, because that will make them worse. Second, talk about the feelings to someone we trust. In this way, we will not be over-controlled by our feelings. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ② 时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述你经历的一次情绪问题； 第二步，介绍你是怎么应对的； 第三步， 给出你的一些建议。 [亮点词汇] ① comfort sb 安慰某人 ② fight with 与……对抗 ③ be over-controlled by 被……过度控制 [高分句型] I was so sad that I didn’t talk to anyone for the whole afternoon. （结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$