Unit 5 Good manners单元测试卷 2024-2025学年译林版英语八年级下册

译林版八年级下册Unit 5 Good manners单元测试卷 一、根据首字母或中文提示填空（15分，每空1分） 1. It's good m______ (礼貌) to say "thank you" when someone helps you. 2. We should speak to the elderly p______ (礼貌地) and respectfully. 3. You'd better not i______ (打断) others when they are talking. 4. It's i______ (不礼貌的) to point at others with your finger. 5. We should q______ (排队) up when waiting for the bus. 6. Remember to k______ (保持) quiet in the library. 7. The little boy always g______ (问候) his teachers when he sees them. 8. You should a______ (道歉) if you make a mistake. 9. We should o______ (主动提出) help to people in need. 10. It's important to b______ (表现) well in public places. 11. We should r______ (尊重) other people's opinions, even if we don't agree. 12. Don't s______ (大声说) in the cinema; it will disturb others. 13. The teacher taught us the b______ (基本的) rules of table manners. 14. It's polite to k______ (敲) on the door before entering a room. 15. We should avoid t______ (吐痰) in public. 二、英汉互译（10分，每题1分） 1. good manners __________ 2. queue up __________ 3. talk loudly __________ 4. shake hands __________ 5. table manners __________ 6. 打断别人 __________ 7. 尊重老人 __________ 8. 主动让座 __________ 9. 保持安静 __________ 10. 道歉 __________ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分，每题1分） 1. It's important for us ______ (learn) good manners from a young age. 2. You should ______ (greet) your neighbors with a smile. 3. ______ (not speak) loudly in the library; it's impolite. 4. The girl always behaves ______ (polite) in front of others. 5. We ______ (teach) how to have good table manners last week. 6. He apologized for ______ (be) late for the meeting. 7. It's rude ______ (point) at people with your chopsticks. 8. My parents often remind me ______ (queue) up when shopping. 9. ______ (wait) for others patiently is a sign of good manners. 10. If everyone ______ (follow) the rules, public places will be more pleasant. 四、单项选择（15分，每题1分） ( ) 1. It's polite ______ "excuse me" when you need to pass by someone. A. say B. to say C. saying D. said ( ) 2. We should avoid ______ in public places. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked ( ) 3. —______ is it polite to shake hands? —When we meet someone for the first time. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why ( ) 4. You ______ talk loudly in the library. It's against the rules. A. needn't B. mustn't C. wouldn't D. couldn't ( ) 5. The teacher told us that we ______ respect our parents and teachers. A. can B. may C. should D. will ( ) 6. It's good manners ______ seats to the elderly on the bus. A. offer B. to offer C. offering D. offered ( ) 7. My brother is always polite ______ others. Everyone likes him. A. to B. with C. for D. at ( ) 8. —______ do you usually greet your friends? —By saying "hello" or giving a hug. A. What B. How C. When D. Where ( ) 9. If you make a mistake, you ______ say sorry to others. A. should B. would C. might D. could ( ) 10. ______ loudly in public is impolite. A. Talk B. To talk C. Talking D. Talked ( ) 11. We should learn ______ behave well in different situations. A. how to B. what to C. when to D. where to ( ) 12. The little girl ______ by her parents to say "thank you" when receiving gifts. A. teaches B. is taught C. taught D. was teaching ( ) 13. It's rude ______ others while they are speaking. A. interrupt B. to interrupt C. interrupting D. interrupted ( ) 14. —Would you mind ______ the door? It's cold outside. —Not at all. A. close B. to close C. closing D. closed ( ) 15. Good manners ______ an important role in our daily life. A. play B. plays C. played D. are playing 五、按要求完成句子（10分，每题2分） 1. We should queue up when waiting for the bus.（改为一般疑问句） ______ we ______ up when waiting for the bus? 2. It's polite to greet others with a smile.（改为否定句） It ______ ______ to greet others with a smile. 3. We must keep quiet in the library.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we ______ in the library? 4. You should apologize if you are late.（改为同义句） You ______ ______ to apologize if you are late. 5. Talking loudly in public is impolite.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ it is to talk loudly in public! 六、翻译句子（10分，每题2分） 1. 从小学习礼貌礼仪很重要。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2. 在餐桌上大声说话是不礼貌的。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我们应该主动帮助有需要的人。 ________________________________________________________________________ 4. 进房间前敲门是一种好习惯。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5. 尊重他人就是尊重自己。 ________________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解（15分，每题3分，1篇） Good manners are important in our daily life. They help us get along well with others and make social interactions pleasant. In public places, like libraries and cinemas, we should keep quiet. Talking loudly or running around will disturb others. When waiting for a bus or in a shop, queuing up is necessary. It shows respect for others and keeps order. At the dinner table, good manners are also important. We shouldn't talk with food in our mouths, and we shouldn't reach across the table for dishes. It's polite to wait for everyone to be served before starting to eat. When meeting someone, a smile and a greeting like "hello" or "good morning" are polite. If we bump into someone by accident, saying "sorry" is necessary. Learning good manners is a lifelong lesson. It makes us better people and helps build a harmonious society. ( ) 1. Why are good manners important? A. They help us get good grades. B. They help us get along well with others. C. They make us rich. D. They make us popular. ( ) 2. What should we do in public places? A. Talk loudly. B. Run around. C. Keep quiet. D. Eat snacks. ( ) 3. What is necessary when waiting for a bus? A. Jumping the queue. B. Queuing up. C. Shouting for the bus. D. Pushing others. ( ) 4. Which of the following is good table manners? A. Talking with food in the mouth. B. Reaching across the table for dishes. C. Waiting for everyone to be served before eating. D. Making noise while eating. ( ) 5. What should we say if we bump into someone by accident? A. "Hello." B. "Sorry." C. "Thank you." D. "Goodbye." 八、书面表达（15分） 以 “Good Manners in Public” 为题，写一篇短文，内容需包含： 1. 公共场合礼貌的重要性； 2. 公共场合应有的礼貌行为（至少3点）； 3. 你的看法。 要求：语句通顺，不少于80词，可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、1. manners 2. politely 3. interrupt 4. impolite 5. queue 6. keep 7. greets 8. apologize 9. offer 10. behave 11. respect 12. shout 13. basic 14. knock 15. spitting 二、1. 礼貌礼仪 2. 排队 3. 大声说话 4. 握手 5. 餐桌礼仪 6. interrupt others 7. respect the elderly 8. offer one's seat 9. keep quiet 10. make an apology 三、1. to learn 2. greet 3. Don't speak 4. politely 5. were taught 6. being 7. to point 8. to queue 9. Waiting 10. follows 四、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 五、1. Should; queue 2. isn't polite 3. What must; do 4. are supposed 5. How impolite 六、1. It's important to learn good manners from a young age. 2. It's impolite to talk loudly at the dinner table. 3. We should offer to help people in need. 4. It's a good habit to knock on the door before entering a room. 5. Respecting others is respecting oneself. 七、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 书面表达范文 Good Manners in Public Good manners in public are very important. They help keep order and make people feel comfortable, which is key to a harmonious society. There are many polite behaviors we should follow. First, we should keep quiet in places like libraries and cinemas to avoid disturbing others. Second, queuing up when waiting for buses or paying in shops shows respect for others. Third, offering seats to the elderly or pregnant women on public transport is a kind and polite act. Also, we shouldn't litter; keeping public places clean is our duty. In my opinion, good manners are not just rules but a reflection of our character. Everyone should develop them, as small polite acts can make a big difference in our daily life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$