Unit6 How do you feel？ 暑期预习衔接(讲义)-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级上册

【暑期预习衔接讲义】2025-2026学年人教PEP版六年级英语上册 Unit6 How do you feel？ 一、核心词汇　 1. 表达感受的形容词: angry生气的　afraid 害怕　sad 难过的　worried 担心的;发愁的　happy 高兴的 2. 其他: wear 穿　more更多的　deep 深的　breath 呼吸 3. 短语: see a doctor 看病　take a deep breath 深深吸一口气　count to ten 数到十 二、了解词汇　 1. 名词: mice(mouse的复数)老鼠　grass草坪　ant蚂蚁　mud泥　everyone每个人 2. 动词: chase追赶　hurt(使)受伤　should应该　feel觉得;感到　sit坐　hear听见　worry担心;担忧　stuck陷住;无法移动　pull拉;拽 3. 形容词: ill有病;不舒服　wrong有毛病　bad邪恶的;坏的 4. 副词: well健康;身体好 三、核心句型　 1. Why is the cat angry with the mice?为什么猫生老鼠们的气? 解读:这是由why引导的特殊疑问句,常用来询问原因。其答语常是because引导的句子。 2. The cat is ill. 猫生病了。 解读:这是一个陈述句,用来表达感受或身体状况。其中ill意为“有病;不舒服”,is可以用feels来替换,意为“觉得;感到”。 3. How does Dad feel now? 爸爸现在感觉怎么样? 解读:此句常用于询问对方心情或身体状况。当主语为第三人称单数形式时,要用助动词does。 4. What should he do?他应该做什么? 解读:这是询问某人该做什么的常见句型。 四、了解句型　 1. What’s this cartoon about?这个动画片是有关什么的? 2. You should see a doctor. 你应该看病。 解读:此句是常见的给出他人意见或建议的句型。 3. What suggestions can you give? 你能给出什么建议? 解读:这是询问他人建议的常见句型。 拓展:提出建议的常用句型。 What/How about …? ……怎么样? Why not/don’t you+动词原形+其他?为什么不……呢? 4. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait!” 罗宾刚要坐到草地上时,他听到:“等等!” 解读:这是由when引导的时间状语从句。 5. How does cold weather make John feel? 寒冷的天气使约翰感觉怎么样? 解读: make sb do sth意为“使某人做某事”。 一、选择题 1．—How does your sister feel now? (     ) —______ A．She feels bad. B．She goes to work by car. C．He feels cold. 2．—______? (   ) —I feel sad. I failed my test. A．What’s wrong B．How old are you C．How do you do 3．—_____ is your mother angry with you? (   ) —Because I didn’t finish my homework last night. A．Why B．Where C．What 4．It’s cold outside. We should _____. (   ) A．listen to music B．do more exercise C．wear warm clothes 5．It’s raining. We shouldn’t ______. (   ) A．run B．speak C．sleep 6．Mike doesn’t follow the traffic rules. His mother is _________ with him. (     ) A．afraid B．angry C．sad 7．Bob wants to be a scientist. He should _________ hard. (     ) A．studies B．studying C．study 8．The children are playing on the playground now. They are very _________. (     ) A．worried B．happy C．afraid 9．If you feel nervous (紧张的), you can _________. (     ) A．have a maths class B．take a deep breath C．do your homework 10．—Mum, I am not feeling well. (    ) —Oh, 39℃! You should _____. A．wear cool clothes B．see a doctor C．do more exercise 11．—I’m ill. What should I do? (     ) —You should ________. A．take a deep breath B．count to ten C．see a doctor 12．Tom is ________ about his grandfather’s health. (     ) A．worried B．happy C．afraid 13．The teacher is angry ________ you. (   ) A．with B．in C．to 14．—How ________ she ________? (   ) —She is hungry. A．do; feel B．does; feel C．does; feels 15．Don’t worry. I am not ________. I like walking in the evening. (   ) A．afraid B．happy C．bad 二、阅读理解 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 In English, colours have many other meanings. If you are feeling BLUE today, it means you’re sad. If you’re healthy, you are in the PINK. If you are angry, you are in the RED．If you are very sad, you are in a BLACK mood (心情). 16．When you are in the RED, you are _____. (    ) A．sad B．hot C．angry 17．If Tom is very sad, he is in the _____. (    ) A．PINK B．BLACK C．GREEN 18．John is healthy. He is in the _____. (    ) A．PINK B．GREEN C．BLUE 19．Amy is feeling BLUE, she is _____. (    ) A．sad B．happy C．angry 20．In English, _____ have many meanings. (    ) A．colours B．friends C．feelings 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Today is Sunday. It’s a lovely day. Jenny and her family have a picnic in a park. Look! Jenny’s brother is flying a kite. He is so excited. Jenny’s father is reading a newspaper. He is happy. Jenny’s mother is making food for them. She is tired. Jenny’s dog gets some chicken from Jenny’s plate. Jenny is angry. 21．It is ____________ tomorrow. (   ) A．Monday B．Saturday C．Sunday 22．Where do Jenny and her family have a picnic? (   ) A．In a park. B．At home. C．Near the zoo. 23．Who is flying a kite? (   ) A．Jenny. B．Jenny’s father. C．Jenny’s brother. 24．____________ is tired. (   ) A．Jenny’s mother B．Jenny’s father C．Jenny’s brother 25．Why is Jenny angry? (   ) A．Because she must make food. B．Because her brother eats up the chicken. C．Because her dog gets some chicken from her plate. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Ben has a good time today. He does well in his English test. He gets Grade A．He is very happy the whole morning. There is a football match between Class A and his class in the afternoon. Ben scores a goal in the second half. It makes his class win. Ben and his classmates are so glad. They laugh and shout for a long time. In the evening, he doesn’t feel well. And he is ill. He has to go to bed early after taking some medicine. 26．Ben is good at _________. (    ) A．Chinese B．English C．maths 27．Ben is very _________ the whole morning, because he gets Grade A．(    ) A．happy B．sad C．tired 28．Ben’s class has a _________ match with Class A．(    ) A．volleyball B．basketball C．football 29．Ben feels ill _________. (    ) A．in the morning B．in the evening C．in the afternoon 30．Ben has to _________ after taking some medicine. (    ) A．go home B．go to school C．go to bed 阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。 Ken: Hi, Tom. Today is Sunday. Can you go to the zoo with me? Tom: I’d love to. But my sister is ill. Ken: What’s wrong? Tom: She has a bad cold. I have to look after her. Ken: I’m sorry to hear that. How does your sister feel now? Tom: Not well. I’m going to take her to the hospital. Ken: I hope your sister will be better soon. We can go together next time. Tom: OK. 31．Today is Saturday. ( ) 32．Ken wants to go to the zoo today. ( ) 33．Tom is ill. ( ) 34．Tom is going to the hospital. ( ) 35．Tom and Ken can’t go to the zoo today. ( ) 三、补全对话/短文 补全对话。 Sarah: 36 Mike: I’m happy. I’ll take a trip with my family. Sarah: Sounds great! Mike: 37 He can’t take his dog with us. Sarah: 38 Mike: She is sad because she can’t water (给……浇水) her flowers. Sarah: 39 I can help you take care of the dog and the flowers. Mike: Thank you very much. Sarah: You’re welcome. 40 A．How about your mother? B．But my father is worried. C．Don’t worry. D．How do you feel? E．Have a good time. 四、句型转换 41．They will see a film. (就画线部分提问) will they ? 42．She is angry with the mice. (改为一般疑问句) she with the mice? 43．Zhang Peng feels happy today. (改为否定句) 44．You shouldn’t eat or drink in the classroom. (改为祈使句) or in the classroom. 45．You should see a doctor. (改为一般疑问句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【暑期预习衔接讲义】2025-2026学年人教PEP版六年级英语上册 Unit6 How do you feel？ 一、核心词汇　 1. 表达感受的形容词: angry生气的　afraid 害怕　sad 难过的　worried 担心的;发愁的　happy 高兴的 2. 其他: wear 穿　more更多的　deep 深的　breath 呼吸 3. 短语: see a doctor 看病　take a deep breath 深深吸一口气　count to ten 数到十 二、了解词汇　 1. 名词: mice(mouse的复数)老鼠　grass草坪　ant蚂蚁　mud泥　everyone每个人 2. 动词: chase追赶　hurt(使)受伤　should应该　feel觉得;感到　sit坐　hear听见　worry担心;担忧　stuck陷住;无法移动　pull拉;拽 3. 形容词: ill有病;不舒服　wrong有毛病　bad邪恶的;坏的 4. 副词: well健康;身体好 三、核心句型　 1. Why is the cat angry with the mice?为什么猫生老鼠们的气? 解读:这是由why引导的特殊疑问句,常用来询问原因。其答语常是because引导的句子。 2. The cat is ill. 猫生病了。 解读:这是一个陈述句,用来表达感受或身体状况。其中ill意为“有病;不舒服”,is可以用feels来替换,意为“觉得;感到”。 3. How does Dad feel now? 爸爸现在感觉怎么样? 解读:此句常用于询问对方心情或身体状况。当主语为第三人称单数形式时,要用助动词does。 4. What should he do?他应该做什么? 解读:这是询问某人该做什么的常见句型。 四、了解句型　 1. What’s this cartoon about?这个动画片是有关什么的? 2. You should see a doctor. 你应该看病。 解读:此句是常见的给出他人意见或建议的句型。 3. What suggestions can you give? 你能给出什么建议? 解读:这是询问他人建议的常见句型。 拓展:提出建议的常用句型。 What/How about …? ……怎么样? Why not/don’t you+动词原形+其他?为什么不……呢? 4. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait!” 罗宾刚要坐到草地上时,他听到:“等等!” 解读:这是由when引导的时间状语从句。 5. How does cold weather make John feel? 寒冷的天气使约翰感觉怎么样? 解读: make sb do sth意为“使某人做某事”。 一、选择题 1．—How does your sister feel now? (     ) —______ A．She feels bad. B．She goes to work by car. C．He feels cold. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—你姐姐现在感觉如何？—她感觉不舒服。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A她感觉不好。B她开车去上班。C他感觉冷。问句是姐姐感觉怎么样，A符合题意，故选A。 2．—______? (   ) —I feel sad. I failed my test. A．What’s wrong B．How old are you C．How do you do 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—怎么了？—我感到难过。我考试没及格。本题考查询问对方状况的常用表达。答句描述情绪及原因，问句应针对“发生了什么问题”。“What’s wrong”意为“怎么了”，用于询问对方是否遇到困难或问题，符合语境。B你多大了，C你好，不符合题意，故选A。 3．—_____ is your mother angry with you? (   ) —Because I didn’t finish my homework last night. A．Why B．Where C．What 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—为什么你的妈妈对你生气？—因为我昨天晚上没有完成我的作业。本题考查疑问词。A为什么，B在哪里，C什么，根据答语可知应问为什么，用疑问副词why，故选A。 4．It’s cold outside. We should _____. (   ) A．listen to music B．do more exercise C．wear warm clothes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：外面很冷。我们应该______。本题考查动词短语。A听音乐，B多做锻炼，C穿暖和的衣服，选项C符合题意，故选C。 5．It’s raining. We shouldn’t ______. (   ) A．run B．speak C．sleep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：正在下雨。我们不应该跑。本题考查动词辨析。A跑，B讲，C睡觉，选项A符合题意，故选A。 6．Mike doesn’t follow the traffic rules. His mother is _________ with him. (     ) A．afraid B．angry C．sad 【答案】B 【详解】句意：迈克不遵守交通规则。他妈妈生他的气。本题考查固定搭配，be angry with生气，符合题意，故选B。 7．Bob wants to be a scientist. He should _________ hard. (     ) A．studies B．studying C．study 【答案】C 【详解】句意：鲍勃想成为一名科学家。他应该努力学习。本题考查动词的形式，should后跟动词原形study，故选C。 8．The children are playing on the playground now. They are very _________. (     ) A．worried B．happy C．afraid 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孩子们现在正在操场上玩。他们非常_______。本题考查形容词辨析。A担心的，B高兴的，C害怕的，选项B符合题意，故选B。 9．If you feel nervous (紧张的), you can _________. (     ) A．have a maths class B．take a deep breath C．do your homework 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你感到紧张，你可以_______。本题考查动词短语。A上数学课，B深呼吸，C做作业，选项B符合题意，故选B。 10．—Mum, I am not feeling well. (    ) —Oh, 39℃! You should _____. A．wear cool clothes B．see a doctor C．do more exercise 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—妈妈，我感觉不舒服。—哦，39℃！你应该去看医生。本题考查动词短语。A穿凉爽的衣服，B看医生，C多做锻炼。高烧应该去看医生，故选B。 11．—I’m ill. What should I do? (     ) —You should ________. A．take a deep breath B．count to ten C．see a doctor 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—我生病了。我应该做什么？—你应该________。本题考查动词短语。A深呼吸，B数到十，C看医生，选项C符合题意，故选C。 12．Tom is ________ about his grandfather’s health. (     ) A．worried B．happy C．afraid 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆担心他祖父的健康。本题考查固定搭配，be worried about担心，故选A。 13．The teacher is angry ________ you. (   ) A．with B．in C．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师生你的气。本题考查固定搭配，be angry with生气，故选A。 14．—How ________ she ________? (   ) —She is hungry. A．do; feel B．does; feel C．does; feels 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—她感觉怎么样？—她很饿。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。主语she是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后面的动词用原形feel，故选B。 15．Don’t worry. I am not ________. I like walking in the evening. (   ) A．afraid B．happy C．bad 【答案】A 【详解】句意：别担心。我不害怕。我喜欢在晚上散步。本题考查形容词辨析。A害怕的，B高兴的，C坏的，选项A符合题意，故选A。 二、阅读理解 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 In English, colours have many other meanings. If you are feeling BLUE today, it means you’re sad. If you’re healthy, you are in the PINK. If you are angry, you are in the RED．If you are very sad, you are in a BLACK mood (心情). 16．When you are in the RED, you are _____. (    ) A．sad B．hot C．angry 17．If Tom is very sad, he is in the _____. (    ) A．PINK B．BLACK C．GREEN 18．John is healthy. He is in the _____. (    ) A．PINK B．GREEN C．BLUE 19．Amy is feeling BLUE, she is _____. (    ) A．sad B．happy C．angry 20．In English, _____ have many meanings. (    ) A．colours B．friends C．feelings 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．A 【导语】本文主要讲了在英语中颜色代表了不同的情绪。 16．句意：当你在RED时，你是 。A难过的，B热的，C生气的。根据“If you are angry, you are in the RED.”可知，当你生气时，你是在RED。故选C。 17．句意：如果Tom非常伤心，他是在 。根据“If you are very sad, you are in a BLACK mood.”可知，如果你非常伤心，你是在BLACK mood。故选B。 18．句意：John很健康。他是在 。A难过的，B高兴的，C生气的。根据“If you’re healthy, you are in the PINK.”可知，如果你很健康，你是在PINK。故选A。 19．句意：Amy感到BLUE，她是 。根据“If you are feeling BLUE today, it means you’re sad.”可知，如果你感到BLUE，那就是感到难过。故选A。 20．句意：在英语中， 有很多含义。A颜色，B朋友，C感觉。根据“In English, colours have many other meanings.”可知，在英语中，颜色有很多含义。故选A。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Today is Sunday. It’s a lovely day. Jenny and her family have a picnic in a park. Look! Jenny’s brother is flying a kite. He is so excited. Jenny’s father is reading a newspaper. He is happy. Jenny’s mother is making food for them. She is tired. Jenny’s dog gets some chicken from Jenny’s plate. Jenny is angry. 21．It is ____________ tomorrow. (   ) A．Monday B．Saturday C．Sunday 22．Where do Jenny and her family have a picnic? (   ) A．In a park. B．At home. C．Near the zoo. 23．Who is flying a kite? (   ) A．Jenny. B．Jenny’s father. C．Jenny’s brother. 24．____________ is tired. (   ) A．Jenny’s mother B．Jenny’s father C．Jenny’s brother 25．Why is Jenny angry? (   ) A．Because she must make food. B．Because her brother eats up the chicken. C．Because her dog gets some chicken from her plate. 【答案】21．A 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文讲了珍妮星期天和家人在公园野餐的事情。 21．句意：明天是______。A星期一，B星期六，C星期天，根据“Today is Sunday.”，可知今天是星期天，那么明天是星期一，故选A。 22．句意：珍妮和家人在哪野餐？A在公园里。B在家。C在动物园附近。根据“Jenny and her family have a picnic in a park.”，可以知道珍妮一家人在公园野餐，故选 A。 23．句意：谁正在放风筝？A珍妮。B珍妮的爸爸。C珍妮的哥哥。根据“Jenny’s brother is flying a kite.”可以知道珍妮的哥哥在放风筝，故选 C。 24．句意：_____很累。A珍妮的妈妈，B珍妮的爸爸，C珍妮的哥哥，根据根据“Jenny’s mother is making food for them. She is tired.”可以知道是珍妮的妈妈很累，故选 A。 25．句意：珍妮为什么生气？A因为他必须做食物。B因为她哥哥把鸡吃光了。C因为她的狗从她的盘子里叼了一些鸡肉。根据“Jenny’s dog gets some chicken from Jenny’s plate. Jenny is angry.”，可以知道珍妮生气是因为她的狗叼走了她盘子里的鸡肉，故选C。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Ben has a good time today. He does well in his English test. He gets Grade A．He is very happy the whole morning. There is a football match between Class A and his class in the afternoon. Ben scores a goal in the second half. It makes his class win. Ben and his classmates are so glad. They laugh and shout for a long time. In the evening, he doesn’t feel well. And he is ill. He has to go to bed early after taking some medicine. 26．Ben is good at _________. (    ) A．Chinese B．English C．maths 27．Ben is very _________ the whole morning, because he gets Grade A．(    ) A．happy B．sad C．tired 28．Ben’s class has a _________ match with Class A．(    ) A．volleyball B．basketball C．football 29．Ben feels ill _________. (    ) A．in the morning B．in the evening C．in the afternoon 30．Ben has to _________ after taking some medicine. (    ) A．go home B．go to school C．go to bed 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文讲了本一天的情绪。 26．句意：本擅长______。A语文，B英语，C数学，根据“He does well in his English test.”，可知本擅长英语，故选B。 27．句意：本整个上午都很_______，因为他得了A。A高兴的，B伤心的，C累的，根据“He is very happy the whole morning.”，可知本整个上午都很高兴，故选A。 28．句意：本的班和A班有一场______比赛。A棒球，B篮球，C足球，根据“There is a football match between Class A and his class in the afternoon.”，可知本的班和A班有一场足球比赛，故选C。 29．句意：本______感觉不舒服。A在上午，B在晚上，C在下午，根据“In the evening, he doesn’t feel well. And he is ill.”，可知本晚上感觉不舒服，故选B。 30．句意：吃完药后，本不得不______。A回家，B去上学，C去睡觉，根据“He has to go to bed early after taking some medicine.”，可知吃完药后，本不得不去睡觉，故选C。 阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。 Ken: Hi, Tom. Today is Sunday. Can you go to the zoo with me? Tom: I’d love to. But my sister is ill. Ken: What’s wrong? Tom: She has a bad cold. I have to look after her. Ken: I’m sorry to hear that. How does your sister feel now? Tom: Not well. I’m going to take her to the hospital. Ken: I hope your sister will be better soon. We can go together next time. Tom: OK. 31．Today is Saturday. ( ) 32．Ken wants to go to the zoo today. ( ) 33．Tom is ill. ( ) 34．Tom is going to the hospital. ( ) 35．Tom and Ken can’t go to the zoo today. ( ) 【答案】31．F 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．T 【导语】本文讨论了身体状况。 31．句意：今天是星期六。根据“Today is Sunday.”，可知今天是星期天，故答案为F。 32．句意：肯今天想去动物园。根据“Ken: Hi, Tom. Today is Sunday. Can you go to the zoo with me?”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 33．句意：汤姆病了。根据“Tom: I’d love to. But my sister is ill.”，可知汤姆的妹妹生病了，故答案为F。 34．句意：汤姆要去医院。根据“Tom: Not well. I’m going to take her to the hospital.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 35．句意：汤姆和肯今天不能去动物园。根据“Ken: I hope your sister will be better soon. We can go together next time.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 三、补全对话/短文 补全对话。 Sarah: 36 Mike: I’m happy. I’ll take a trip with my family. Sarah: Sounds great! Mike: 37 He can’t take his dog with us. Sarah: 38 Mike: She is sad because she can’t water (给……浇水) her flowers. Sarah: 39 I can help you take care of the dog and the flowers. Mike: Thank you very much. Sarah: You’re welcome. 40 A．How about your mother? B．But my father is worried. C．Don’t worry. D．How do you feel? E．Have a good time. 【答案】36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．E 【导语】本文讨论了情绪。 36．下句说：我很高兴。可知这句问感觉，选项D“你感觉怎么样？”符合语境，故选D。 37．下句说：他不能带他的狗和我们在一起。选项B“但我的爸爸很担心。”符合语境，故选B。 38．下句说：她很伤心，因为她不能给她的花浇水。可知这句问妈妈呢，选项A“你妈妈呢？”符合语境，故选A。 39．下句说：我可以帮助你照顾狗和花。选项C“别担心。”符合语境，故选C。 40．结合上文，选项E“玩得开心。”符合语境，故选E。 四、句型转换 41．They will see a film. (就画线部分提问) will they ? 【答案】 What do 【详解】原句句意：他们会看电影。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是会做的事情，用what提问，问句为：他们会做什么？做do，故答案为What，do。 42．She is angry with the mice. (改为一般疑问句) she with the mice? 【答案】 Is angry 【详解】原句句意：她生老鼠的气。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is，angry。 43．Zhang Peng feels happy today. (改为否定句) 【答案】Zhang Peng doesn’t feel happy today. 【详解】原句句意：张鹏今天感觉很高兴。本题考查句型转换，原句谓语动词feels是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，feels变原形feel，故答案为Zhang Peng doesn’t feel happy today. 44．You shouldn’t eat or drink in the classroom. (改为祈使句) or in the classroom. 【答案】 Don’t eat drink 【详解】原句句意：你不应该在教室里吃东西或喝水。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为祈使句。原句为一般现在时态，改为祈使句应该是不要在教室里吃东西或喝水。因此应借助助动词don't，后面动词用原形，故答案为Don’t；eat；drink。 45．You should see a doctor. (改为一般疑问句) 【答案】Should I see a doctor?/Should we see a doctor? 【详解】句意：你(们)应该看医生。本题考查陈述句与一般疑问句的转换。陈述句中有情态动词should，改为一般疑问句时，将should提前到句首，首字母大写，陈述句中的You你(们)在疑问句中变为I我/we我们。故答案为Should I / we see a doctor? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$